Page
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, MARCH 17; 1955.
ARCHBISHOP DEFENDS BRITISH Vichy Official
Herriot To Reconsider
Purls, Mar
here
Informed SOLITULA 541; tonight that honary lifelin President of the Radieul Socialist Pasty, M
Canet, world | reconsider bis derision to resiji. M Heinot satel he would! resign when the Party's Excel
live
Cemimattre
H-BOMB One Possibility Of Preserving World Peace
London, Mar. 16.
The Archbishop of York, Dr Cyril Garbett, said today that British possession of the hydrogen bomb seemed to be "the one possibility of preserv; ing peace in the years ahead."
on
He told the House of Lords in a debate defence, the Government decision to make the bomb might easily be the most important ever made in the history of the nation." Its survival might depend on this resolution.
Dr Garbett, second to the Archbishop of Canter- bury, the Church of England hierarchy, said he re- **ceived almost daily resolutions and letters passionate in their intensity, calling for action to prohibit bomb.
evening furned down a proposat, barked
by f
Progre Pietro Mendes-Pruner that a apreint Party Catreres to defrie The orientatio of the party. France-Presse
No Evidence
To Prosecnte Mrs Felton
London, Man
Ift
16
{
1 hale and detest as much as my correspondents the any of makta
These horrible weaponis," be maki $ woonste fo God they hari
never vented.
tho
Incl
The Archbishop suld he was greatly influenced by the that nearly all the leaders and BLEBEER | Britelna agreed thật Be whatever the ease in the future for the time being the H-bomb was "a deterrent to war and our possession of It might prevent it from ever being used."
DEFEAT OF PURPOSE
"If the world is destroyed by their ge it would be the defeat of the purpose for which God made it as the home to which pien of all nations and races may live together in fellowship." But Tucke
It was very difficult to who protested
"The Communist
* Un
This hope may prove tragical- ly wrong but the possession of the bomb seems to me the one possiblity of preserving peace in the years ahead.
MADNESS
"If no, it would be mad- ness lo close the door to this possibility."
אטמן
A be
French Decision Welcome
flct.
His Eye Is On The Target
Swedish Crown Prince Carl Gustay is helped to get his eye on the target by Mr Silg von Krusinstierna, a member of the Swedish Hunters' Association. The occasion was the celebra- tion of the 128th anniversary of the Association, beld In Stockholm.Express Photo.
US should make Malay Recruits
position clear
Knowland On China Islands
Washington, Mar. 16.
The Senate Republican leader, Mr William Knowland, said today he believed the United States should "make it clear" to Red China that it intend- ed to defend the offshore islands of Quemoy and Matsu.
Senator Knowland also said he was opposed to surrendering Quemoy and Matsu to the Reds as the price for a promised ceasefire in the For- mosa Straits. He said the Communists were sure to violate any ceasefire.
Laut Kalamaie, Lord Chancellor, against making the bomb realise toht For Vansittart,
That the decision of its use did House ST Lanta
Txy thte! not real with Britain alme. I although at the moment there sted also with
these ainmns was no evidence on which to which will be uninfluenced by prosecute Mrs Monica Felton for
It would provide a breathing protests and petitions." treason in the Korean war, the
space for peace making. states will desperate Government "hack the mallET
altempt their chos paths re- made to create very fully by hand" and would
an atmosphere give it further consideration reckless of human life," he said.
Hardless of remonstraNCES unst in which peace would be ever- should that be necessary."
Justing-Reuter. He'repealed a statement mode 172 Lhe Commons by The Attorney-General, Sir.Beginudd
The California Senator was interviewed on a Manningham-Buller, on March 7
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation radio programme. to the effect that there was no basis for a prosecution and that
London, Mar, 16. possessed what would be the
He said it was his "opinion" fire in the Formosa Straits along her case was different from that Western diplomatic quar decisive arms in a major coal-that no one in the Government |"existing lines." He sald such of Alan Winnington and Michael ters Shaphy, the Communist Daily France's decision to
here today welcomed
is going to insist or urge that an arrangement was made in Britain's European policy is the Chinese Nationalists give up Worker's correspondents
Korea in preference to a "stale- Coll-founded on the maintenance of a their offshore islands" for any mate war" even though many sider making the Hydrogen strong France Korea during the war.
and the Govern~ | reason, a former Per-bomb though
He was asked whether persons questioned its "advisabi- Lord Vansittart, a patent Under-Secretary
officials de- ment here has deeply regretted he thought the Administration [lity." at the clined to make any formal the recent trends suggesting that should make it clear that they
Sonator Knowland said he France was letting the Paris an- leadership of the Continent.
slip her would be defended.
still feared Russia may open agree that comment
up TWO SIDES
an "Operation Nibbling" once an similarity nouncement.
Diplomatie observers here as- "I will admit that there case and
atomic "stalemate" develops be- sumed that M. Faure was round-
are two sides to that ques- Sween the United States and ying on some assistance from Bri- tion to be argued,” he re- the Soviet Union. the French tlah selentists when he spoke of
Ho predicted the Soviets would try to grab a plied. "Personally, I would of making weapons "In conjunc- tend to lean to the side that Lord Kilmuir disagreed, and manufacturing nuclear weapons tion with
little territory at a time with Franco's European would tend to make it clear. said
similar Casement had confessed
10 that which
But I think there is somo lo that he had "etively endeavour prompted Britain produce
valld reason, perhaps, why them ad to persuade British prisoners
the President and the Ad- of war to fight against this coun-
ministration might do other- try, which was not the case of
wise." Mrs Fulton-France-Presse.
The Administration has adopted a "keep
'em guessing" policy toward
offshor the
pileps other had tried to
in
got
on
advanced
the Government there was
at least between Mrs Felton's
The argument that of Sir Roger Casement (the Irishman whe was hanged in| M, Edgar Paure, 1916 for treason)
Prime Minister, in favour
is
Britain also felt that she could not keep her place as a major world power unless, she
A British Crossword Puzzle
S
?L
LO3N GATE
BABOR RO
1
aliles.
ONLY NATION
Britain is the only nation in Europe which bas devoloped and tested atomic weapons and decided to go abead
nuclear field.
the thermo-
France, like Britain,
18
debarred from receiving help
Islandia.
The policy appears to be that the islands will be defended if the Reds attack them as part of
from the United States by the an all-out assault on Formosa
Congressional prohibition on the and the Pescadores.
exchange of information
Senator Knowland sald he
out all-out war.
In Civil Service
London, Mar. 16. Malayans are now being recruited to the gubilo service 14 the Federation
of Malaya "as fast da fully qualified and otherwise suitable candidates can be found,” Mr Henry Hopkin- son, Minister of Biales for Colonial Affairs, said today.
By last year 587 out of 2,887 cfloor in Division One poets were Malayans, he told Mr Stan Awbery, Labour, in the House of Commons.
Mr Awbery had asked done to was being bring about a "Malayanisa tion" of the civil servfon in tho Foderation and how many senior posta were now held by EuropEROS." -China Mall Special.
what
Committee Approves Plan To Sell Rubber Plants
Washington, Mar. 16. The House Armed Ser- vices Committee today voted Senator Knowland also sald overwhelming approval of Communist violations of the Administration's plan thorean truce gave "ample to legal grounds" for seizure of the rubber-producing plants to sell the Government's
Finish
tonker Aruba. which
Wirs carrying jet fuel to Red private Arms for $10,565,-
His broadcast China.
WAD 000. transcribed before the tanker's crew Yebelled and the stilp was anti-Communist ordered to an port-United Prem.
វ
three against a resolution by
The Committee voted 27 to
House of Representatives mem- ber, Mr Wright Patman, to ill the disposal plan.
The Committe also dleap-
proved, by 28 voles to four, A
botwom America and its alles.wright the Chinese Nationallets PC Dismisses resolution by another House of
1 G S Reuter. "DESPAIRS INTRUDES LA RELY
N
A
VNSECURE
ENS
IN
20
125
27
ACROSS
3 Lengthen (8);
8 Hlver. (4).
9 Gives up hope (8),
11 Trespasses (8).
AUSTRIAN
NOTE APPROVED
could defend the outposts of
naval "probing attacks."
il looked as though the Can-: muniste were going to get cɔn- trol of the air over them, he sald, "we should be prepared to so that they do not.
Lawyer's Appeal
London, Mar. 10.
pro-
Representatives member, Mr Clyde Doyle, to kill the posed sale of three plants in California to the Shell Chemical Corporation for $30,000,000.
HOUSE VOTE Bath resolutiona
go to the House for a vite next week, Mr Patanan's on Tuesday and Mr Doyle's on Wednesday.
Senator Knowland said sur- reader of the islands would have a "devastating effect po, no- logically" on Formos, Thailand,
The Judicial Committee of Victim, the Philippines, South the Privy Council today dis by the rubber producing facili
The sales were recommended London, Mar. 16.
Korea and Japan. Any further missed with costs an appeal by ties disposal Commission Austria's note to Russia "backing up by the United Mr R. P. S. Rajusooria, a soil-go
They published today was wel-States, he said, would affect all ellor in
Maloya,
through, April 30 unless against a vetoed by Congress by March comed in British diplomatic Asia.
Federation Supreme Court
25. order quarters as backing the
1953, suspending him The Government's 24 plants from West's earlier suggestion was not opposed to a
would go to come of the nation's The order was made, follow-biggest rubber, chemical and oil ing a complaint arising out of
companies United Press, the affairs of the Foh Hup
DISASTER that the Soviet Government
18 Have confidence In (4).
15 Unsafe (B)..
10
Establish
10 Objects (4).
21 Calamity/(8).
25 Amount of slope (8).
28 Stablo (4).
27 Allenato (9);
P
DOWN
1 Hindu garment (4)...
2 Plunder (4),
4 Told untruths (4).
Finches (4).
6 Spry (6):
7 Attempt (5),
Blockhead (5).
10 Prophets (8).
12 Fabric (0),
14 Money (4).
10 tikfasion (5).
17 Conspicuous success (0)
20 Reinforcement (5),'
10
Bird
(5).
21 Prima-donna- (4)%
22 Cody(4):)
23 Excursions (4),
„24' Byolia (4).
should clarify its views on
Senator Knowland said he in Arctice for six months
CELET.
the Austrian treaty ques- New Excuse.
tion.
In proposing a meeting with all the four occupying powers the United States, Britain, France and Rusia-Austria. und given a constructive answer at the same time as rebutu
rebutting the Soviet proposal for direct Russ Austrian talks, it was stated,
For Election
Failure
New Delhi, Mar. 16. Andhra. Communists said to-
In the view of diplomatic day their recent Sinto election quarters here, the acceptance of reverse was
chu to
electors
this proposal would not have whose hearts are with us but Increased the chances of ending their votes - were cast against the Xten-year Occupation Austria.
The Communists who held 40 STRONG POSITION, scate in the old Amembly, won The Boviet Union would have only 18 in this month's place been in a strong position at the which gave the United
Con talks to extract” further conces- press Front 146 MAIN BURİTİSİ sions on the terms of "the athio | the combined oppostflop? 60. treaty without finally
commit
The Andin ting herself to withdraw her mitte after s troops.
revlowing election:rel The
proposal for
a que-Hower a statement toder, blem -meeting-however," fallies "will / United :: Contrem
Tinelerri "zapte / of: November. and Dropagandists for YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD Acres: 1 Sirius, & Swift, 7:20% when the Western Bowers the people'a aitantinks
inde, U Erini, Stroot, 11 Elected, 13. Explode, 15 Besar aaked Rums to clarify through main sirchasi lemas. by
19: Overturo;) Dodas 21 Scene; Downs 1 Girava INVIHID Commissioners in tow low and halda viagg
Sleeve Imita cows (1391e310 Rapsired, Vimms he Movies millude to the Commutat
the
nibus Company of Kunia Laim pur. disciplinary committee
on
A
Parls, Mar. 16.
was appointed and found that Franch Premier M. Edgar two charges, Mr Balasooria: Faure told a Bress conference had been guilty of grossly im- here today: that he favours the propor conduct in the discharge holding of the projected general of his professional duty-China elections in Vietnam In Jilly, of Mall Special,
next year-Frappe-Pressu
Lawyer
To Prove
Eats
Glass Point
Paria, Mar. 18. Hather Williamet counsel, before
what longuskal AWEST so to prove that hie ̋ellent.
the astonished fúry, pulled out
of his briefesas two allons of bread, ană „Aglama - which he crushed."
· ortahed, glam (between "two-layara of bienő:
tiświeli: without:
the
the
On Trial For Collaboration
Paris, Mar. 16.
The trial of the French Secretary General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the wartime Vichy Government, Charles Antoine Rochat, open- ed at the High Court of Justice here today.
tions.
Rochat is being tried on charges of collabora-"
Defending himself ngainst "Vichy Chief of State Philippe being nasoplated with a speech Petain who
argued ilke a made by Vichy Premier Pierre military man wanted them, I Layal
In 1943 in which the believe, cut out, Jatter propused to Bay, མ་ "As for myself I wanted to bellova in the victory of suppress the 'I wish, which Germany and I wish for my opinion, indicated a political Rochat explained how Laval told him that the situation was very dimeuli nad that because France
Was threatened with severe reprisals Laval had to say something to lespire con- fidence in Adolf Hitler.
Bochat wont
the on to tell court, "I said to Laval you aj
the right to say not have believe and I wish for the victory
1 of Germany. Thero are not ye. Frenchinen in a hundred who would support that view."
Rochat continued, "Laval was in agreement with climinating one of the words,
choice,"
"I AM A LEADER" Rochat sold that Petain's alutudo prevalled, where. upon Laval remarked, "I am a leader. I opinion.
am not pabilo I fulde i After the British ruld on Dieppe in 1942, Rochat claimed also that when the Allies innded in North Africa ho did nothing except act as the liaison man between Loval then in Berch- tesgaden, and Pelain. He nover at any time acted on his own Initative, ho said-France- Presse.
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"
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