* Page 4

IN

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1955.

COMMUNISTS' DILEMMA IN

Russia's European em-

battie

for production.

EAST GERMANY

By Julius Gould

Everywhere this bas high Course" has changed none priority and nowhere higher of this. In the autumn of

the than in Eastern Germany. 1954

Party held which in recent years has election

the Soviet on lurched from one crisis to model

Molotov's under another.

patronage. The Government, of course, was "re-elected,

With political liberties Party the extinguishid lenders first tried a ERC paign of high-speed com munisation. Reonomie chaos and poff- was the result tical unrest. When The building workers. in East

their

were

From

Political freedom and free trade unims do not exist.

rearmament

Moreover, the

wi!! drive ordered by Moscow put frosti Kiruin upon the economy. In obedience to his Ulbricht will Russian masters, of in

the East Germans gung Rive when they would prefer butter and eggs, or warm winter cloth- ing.

January 1, 1035, the funds for metal uenities" Industry are to be entirely de- IKT on the profile

dustry.

This meatio Rightening un ulready with a vengeance very ght belt. We shall s see how it all works out,

The Flexi that

<

10

of

will

Aguinst this background they believe in his promises, or will they show, by continued apathy and low production, the

between Кир rowing 110

"People's Government" and the people's will?

3. The economic position

thing for Ulbricht be bars

unfla is niost unhealthy. This is

to offer immediately-oven made clear after the months after WILM

the inception election by Ulbricht in the "New Course." He has November. He deplored the economie reserves and can pro low productivity

vido

direct incentives. stil pre- vailing in a large number publicly-owned enter-

TIO

the

Berliss touched off the dune prises, and showed how all Should We Add Them To Drinking Water? rebellion in 1954 they, like the threats and pleadings of contrades obsewhere. the last two vears have stefested by Russian miserably failed. During the Arst half of 1954, he stated, production costs were lower. by less than one percent the llest reduction in years, Consumer goods are not available in any- stift

the

right thing like

Julius Gould, Ferturer Noclology at the London School of Economies, has contributed numerous articles to periodicals

trade on poikeal

union

dis He hall

questions,

2

tinguished academic career quantities. There are wide.

д

Wan Д scholar

Balliol College. Oxford, before

becoming

Assistant Lecturer

at Enlvorsiss College, London

1nh

This was

021 * t༥་

strend

SATION

inefficiency 201 lincind

errors.

For example, by September

FLUORIDES MAY BE POISONOUS

From CHAPMAN PINCHER

London. HEALTH! Ministry plan

+L They from Nah

Teroris

further amounts

tattel mere whirly

Mei

calen

30, unprofitable enterprA to put chemicals called

of

had swallowed up all the Ruorides into drinking-water

роймен mbly to which they were | nuy

millions the whole of people. Dr Hugh Sinelair, "victory" for the regime, entitled for

director of Oxford I'niver- but it has proves much 1954.

sity Laboratory of Human harder to revive the fan- guishing economy of East

er Germany or to make s citizens vathusindir.

No Confidence

Obviously the Party's

brellon has The urging

The "New Course," half-way inure to full Cum- munism dopted in aftermath

T

June failed, unstead

milkter

je:-

Krenler Toit,

has bustered

12 abaths and stavk-

Ulbracht Trans KON Janxiety The

HUDN ti of The June

1 Gernate

rising, van now be sujudged sentee that it takes them twier

For the failure.

L

זו !

Com

suit u! clathes of even a dozen eggs a still munist leaders #re

ıklavy their West German distrusted by the makers

counts, and they have no con-

Adence to fee and they continue

Usat hart work whi really

D

thank startal economic and social crisis.

benefits.

The caf erience the New Co

hus dune ter dispel Price re nothing durtions have been few interact *! have tehled only the A low Jughest paid workers. level of real wages, not enough

113 1 shop, and XIRKİS Humbling thuwat of

monetary

True. they have a very difficult job, for how are they to make a viable State out of a fragment of Gers many? How can they induce factories Asi farms to "deliver the goods"? Three factors are bo clar to be disguised.

1. Eastern Germany is an artificial creation of Sovie, the All foreign policy. patriotic talk about "nation- al independence" and Ger- man unity cannot hide this. 2. Eastern Germany is a police State. Political power with the Party, not with the people. The "New

!

rests

Colds

indiation

this the outlook for East Germany in 1955.

Wht have bright and his theths to offer" The usual ex- which fad on deaf horfaits

and the thous threat CHES to use working norms to what He *technically

possible." admitted that the workers were Father unhappy about such changes, but he promised high living standard

IN

that would,

In the end, be theirs His one asilive proposal cun scarcely have been well-received.

Even the slightest cold

Is to be feared">

Do not let it spread! Defeat it from the start by taking 1 or 2 'CAFASPINS'

CAFASPIN BAZER)

""This

is

Hong Kong

THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE

Picture Record

OF HONG KONG EVER PUBLISHED Depicting Waterfront Scenes, City Scenes, Urban Scenes, Harbour Scenes, Architecture, Churches, University Buildings, Markets, Features, Chinese Ceremonies, Shipbuilding, Factories. People at Work, People at Play, Arts and Crafts, Sporting Activities, Character Studies, Child Welfare, Chinese New Year Scenes, The Colony by Night, Pageantry, Hong Kong a Hundred Years Ago, in all, over

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| Nutrition, warne.

Fluorides might helps to $90- vent Tooth decay as children

to eh years of age, but adults, have to trink who would also the water, could not benefit whet poisoned, 132 realight Bowly

says

11.

The Leseral authorities Anglesey. Uniligten Kilimat- Ancicl Watford Inve agreed to add fluorides to pulle water supplies on the evidence of U.S. tesis If tooth decay 19 eventually ༢༣༥!རྟJc༥༥]

Bore areas will

children there

be urged to follow sult.

Dr Sinclair believes that fluorides, which

are known to be poisonOUS alxve certain

strugih, inuy be (ROTY dangerous in Britain than in the US for three reasoUN, ——

AJAN

Most Heitans

uirendy laking in substantial quan- Quies of Huertcies in ten, which is rich in then,

POCKET CARTOON by OSBERT LANCASTER

"What I say is, if the de fence of Formosa involver a good-will viale from Madame Chiẳng, I'm against in!"

in than in Aseries,

Britala's polluted air

וכן

con-

lains so much dooride that sometimes been animals have

not treaty affected by R.

COMMON

CONFERENCE

EAST

BROTHER ANTHONY, BROTHER ANTHONY, DO YOU SEE ANYONE COMING ?

World Copyright by arrangement with the Manchester Quardian

Ph f f f t

Dr Dagmar Wilson, of Oxford | CHARLIE Uitversity, why hos worked on

fluoride poisoning

Sears, agrees with

fur several

Dr Sinclair".

· More research should fist b. done," they write in the British Medical Journal.

FUCHS WAS WRONG

TOM bomb exfculations nasade for the RAF by 17 Klaus

the Harwell Fuchs.

who spied for Hussia, scientist proved to be eitirely wrong. It was diclosed last week-end

NELSON the man who brought Robert Tracy, accountant, and Nina Chapman, television writer, to- gether, is telling the story of how their marriage went PH. .F..F..F..T. into his flat Charlie Nelson Look Robert

after the divorce and is advising

to do now he is Robert on what bachelor again.

Charlie Nelson continues the story.

TOOK Robert home to give him a good talking to after that scene in the restaurant. I was quite perturb

I said, "Look here, ed about it really Robert, my boy, eight years of marriage have dulled you-you've lost your touch. atomie explosions on pilets and No arguments about it-you must go out plo:WS world haze been and find

HAF scientists had not Ignored them, utgent tests to measure the precise effects

delayed

of

Kiri"

yourself another

Fuchs warned that i would be Robert muttered that he almost certain death for a phot I wouldn't know what to do

1.

1y

near

Indioactive mushroom cloud produced by an exploding homil

For many minutes, he said, the cloud would set free otome tu enough powerful jmetente any alreruft.

ΣΟΥΗ

ALARMIST

His Ondings-made live your agwere so alarmist that RAF doctor-plots who were planning to fly through an alorie cloud deelded to Ignore them.

By the time the RAF doctors grew susplelous of his Andings be was already serving a 14- year gaut sentence for espionage and

could not be questioned further.

а

if he did take a girl out.

I explained to him. "There's You buy nothing to it really,

few drinks, hand her a dinner, her some laughs and from then on-you're on your own."

O to the telephone I went called up nice Friendly and girl I know named Janis, I used to play partour games with her.

"Janis," I said on the phone. "I have goL wonderful guy

L here

Actually she Wus runner-

up in sume contest

crazy

The NEW WORD

its

FILM starts

second day as

a serial

with a Guy dealing with a Dame

ROBERT and IANIS

1100 ABAT!

By DAVID LEWIN

to see how high you could throw a drum- stick.

Janis took Robert to a efe where a lot of Yale college men used to congregate. When the Robert band played a rumba

said he didn't dance. So the pair of them came back to my apartment.

Then ነን tried potaring

and the girl suggested that they Scotch, found there was no lee, might as well go on to a night club.

there will be "At least ice there," she said.

were-

both So there they Robert and Nina-n different skies of town being miserable separately miserable together.

I had

Instead

of

being

another man-to-mon tolk with Robert. The trouble with you, my buy, Is you're in a rut." I said Armly.

"Mentally you

tax,

are still

married to the girl who divorced you. You handle her television Income business.

you fix her but you're divorced now and you've got to start to grow again. You've got to change your personally, your clothes. Grow & moustache,"

Robert objected.

like "I'd

Jook probably Groucho Marx'n not suited to a moustache,“

I brushed his arguments aside.

"A moustache Is the

thing Dames become portant unpredictable when faced with

mousloche. It

both rouses them and angers them."

A

The evening was a flop.

Although I didn't know it at the time, Nina was not exactly

enjoying hier

either, freedom Her TV show was a big hit, I

S why a surt of Dr Dale's diary and the actor who played the heroic doctor invited Nina out to dinner one night. His Del

So Robert went out. away from the television screen himself a moustache, started was that of a milk-bar Romeo.

weuring loud tweede and strip- cd waistcoats. He took "Come to my flat," he said. dancing lessons end he even Nina objectes; "I have never been

man's apartment,' she said, "except my husband's. But that was all right-becauso

to a

I lived there too." Ruber was saying no so fast

a diplomat. Poor Jants. by this time he could have been

A Bob Tracy. numeri friend of mine. He's a million laughs and he is dying to meet you. How about having dinner v.th him tonight??**

So the doctor-pilots prepared I packed Robert off to settleri nyfants 10

and out Canberra bomber through the cloud produced by thinking I'd done my good the

for the year. am bomb exploded at Woomera 15 months ago.

Robert explained the reason for his gloom, "I've just been fake diverced," he said "I was cruel back to my wife." deed

But the evening Robert Tracy spent with Janis did not quile go the way I planned it.

Janis jooked interested. "Well, only mentally of course. disparaged her work for one I was incompatible Group Captain Dennis Wilson,

thing and

sald Robert Wing Commander G. H. Dhenin.

and moody Wing-Commander E. W.

Janis lost interest. "I thought Anderson Лечи

Janis is a young girl-arcund through the

to claim that it was going to be something boiling, brown cloud three times 20-who likes without mishap.

she look A degree in music. Intriguing," she said.

and

THE ROMANS

N

TOW and then British National Health Ser-

some-

HAD

HEALTH

the

At the flat Ninu sat couch and the actor advanced on her.

Krew

קט

tried to paint. He started driving a snazzy English sports car. was proud of my pupil.

But then he went to see Nina They were again on business. very polite to one another. "I'll show уп the way upstairs," "Thanks," sald offered Nian. Robert, but I already know the this way."

waited have

fur he said. "What I moment,' went to tell you is that I think your scripts are brilliant, but could you get rid of the woman who acts with me in them BO that my part can be made the really big one? ..."

Nina had spread out her can- It celled cheques on the bed.

round was a

bed. Robert He turned round to find that blinked at it. "A round bed," said talking to thin พวง

"That's right,” he said. Nina had run out on him.

Nina, "my mother designed it. It has round sheets and round blankets and a round mattress."

he

NATIONAL

IDEAS

the patient be a gentle- doubtless lower than the cook, man's servant, the master of but the doctor had opportuni- two dies of lowering the dignity of the servant shall give shekels of silver to the the contemptuous Roman by doctor.

his prescription when so dis posed

Mra

Gamp other ornament of attention to

re the sick, would marked,"

více doctora and dentista

upon are called

by their respective local executive

earliest known medical laws, If authority to forfeit

enacted in 1920 BC, there is a thing from their remunera grading of medical fees accord- tion for alleged infringe- ing to the means of the patient, ments of the regulations. and the provision of certain Such penalties, however, do penalties sufficiently harsh as to If the patient be the son of not in any way match the cut short

professionni a poor man, he shall take five

shekels of silver, severity of those liable to be career of the young surgeon in imposed on medical men in his apprentice days for just one 1920 BC when Hammurabi, single set of failure. King of Babylon, had de- Anite ideas on national health service.

the

have

that

air.

Robert looked through the cheques. One of them was to a dancing academy. He held it out In his hand and laughed. "Dancing lessons are an odd were both allied to magle. The thing for someone at your time

of life," he said. Egyptian 'Papyrus already mentioned contained words "to

Nina stood up: "What do you be Bald 36.

drinks the mean, at my time of life?” medicine" amt words "to be spoken in the preparing of "Well, one hates medicine for all parts of the middle-aged woman making

spectacle of herself," body of a person who is ill."

סתם

The book deals with medical

through progress

medieval

oweg

Robert

to see

#

2

sald

Ninn snatched at the cheque. about middle-aged umes in Britain and on the "But what Continent, touching on great gentlemen who wear silly waist- decoveries and famous men of coats or perfectly ridiculous

moustaches?' medicino and science Ike Harvey, Jenner, Lister, Robert It would appear that at one Jullus Caesar, however, im. Koch, Louis Pasteur and others The business session broke up

humanity time the Romans attached little proves the position of the doc. to whom

ain disorder. social status to doctors, for "the tor in the time of his nephew debt that can never be assessed, carly blossoming of Greek Augustus, by exempting him let alone paid. modicino Teaching Ite fullest from tax, a conocesion that no doubt be welcomed development with Hippocrates, would

by the medical profession to In her latest book "Bouquet

"He met the frost of Roman As Miss Fisk observes: for the Doctor," Dorothy Fisk is a fortunate practitioner who quest before It had borne suf- provides a history of medicine, avoids a mistake all his life. ncient fruit to prove its useful-

to could never ness," and traces its progress from the In Babylon, dark ignorance of the past to make two."

the enlightened understanding Among

NOT TWICE

Con day,

the.

Under tho Romans, other things, the doctor was a slave. In the open

Tiberius market, the Greek medicus was bought and sold like any other turn,

of today, at the same time ro- Hammurabi Code enacted: vealing that the modern concep→

DIM PAST

further

по

It may well be that modern БОЛО And today patients

As Robert fell down the stairs medical prescriptions Dome- (on that loose stair rod) Nina what unpalatabic, but they are burst into tears.

at least much easier to endure

than some of the weird · con- When her mother found her coctions prescribed in Egyptian Nina sobbed "I think I am still timice. Among other startling in love with Robert." "Non- Ingredients, according to the sense," said 'her mother, "that's complaint, were warm's blood, just a neurotic refusal to deco wax, rod lead, the facts. You must try agales, What you must do la coolly and fure of dates and inceneo.

carefully select a man who is attractive to you."

and then Nero, in Increased his

doubt a hog's tooth, tion of the national health re- If the doctor operates on a slave. And there were price prestige, the latter

wound with copper lancet, controls in those days, too-his performing this most commend gulations = not nearly 80

art the patient dies, or on price in the slave market, as able act under the influence of original on it may appear. It

the eye of a gentleman, who axed by the code of Justinian, his tutor, Seneca, who said is shown that Hammurabi Jald

lowes his eye in consequence, was 60 solidi, or about sixty something modern patients down a scale of foes for doctors his hands shall be cut, off. pounds in the days of golden often forget, "People pay of his time "with procision worthy

sovereigns,

And that's where I came.

And should much medicine so as well it might be bring on the bouts of trembling, - then the doctor for his trouble; for his remedy lay in the patient being again. Klidnyban of a national health The doctor who treats and

they still remain in wrapped up in the hide of. a auron. & gentleman's

Miss Flak telle un: “in the his debt.” or has operated on the eye Roman household the doctor probably a Jillie with a copper Jarent, shall alave charge: 10 shekiele of allver. higher than

cheme."

KOWLOON Under the rules from the

Code

Hammurabi the

of

wound.

WAA

Mla Wisk touches on the dim the valet, but part when medicine and murgery

J. W. Taylor

TOMORROW:

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