Page
THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, · OCTOBER 26, 1954.
AERIAL INSPECTION REFUSED RUSSIAN FORCES
Brigadier Fitzroy Maclean,
who was appointed Parlia mentary Iluler-Secretary of
Financial Secre Miate an
Other, it Sir 35 Tenian Churchill's Govern. reshuffle Brigadier Estet Maclean is
43.--.
fury. Mar
Daly
(Reulerphoto)
Soviet Note
A 'Dreary Document'
London, Oct. 25. Authoritative vireles
Britain today expressed Their disappointment in the latest Sovint note on Ger. mun unity and termed it n "dreary document. "
spokesman
A Foreign e declined to comment olevally on the Hole foday until it had bern futly thed With te other Western alles, France and the United States
חידון
Whitehall circles remarked that the Russians 4 another four-Power “seem more interested in discuss- ing than in reaching decisions
TOO CONFUSED
Vyshinsky Sticks
Το
To Percentage
Disarmament
FINAL ENFORCEMENT
ONLY BY U.N.
United Nations, Oct, 25.
Mr Andrei Vyshinsky told the United Nations today that Russia would not permit aerial inspec- tion of its territory under a disarmament plan- a provision which the Western Allies hold is vitally necessary to any inspection system.
The Soviet chief delegate also, in a two-hour 10-minute speech in the U.N. Political Committee, stuck grimly to his demand for a reduction of armaments by percentage, which would give the Soviet Union military domination in land, sea and
air forces.
He insisted that the U.N. Security Council, in which Russia has the veto, must alone have the power to deal with final enforcement of a disarmament plan. M Vyshinsky denounced the, should accept on behalf of his London arel Paris sivement country the same controls we are under which Western Germany prepared to arvypl
is to be rearmed and said they strate increase fernational terasion just when disarmament is under discussion,
Discussing the Allied position thug international serial inspec thon Is neces, my part of any cheat-proof disarminment control system, Mr Vyshusky said "We cabinol agres to that the CODIANOnce of one country by another country. What would Mr Wassworth (Unite! States dele - gut Jeme Wadsworth) my it propesed that Suvie plants were to fly all over the United States?
I
can imagine the clamour that would be cuised if 3 propoved #20 "
US. PROPOSAL
The aerial Inspection pro Dosal was first made by the United States in a "working paper" submitted to a dis- Armament subcommittee
last May.
Mr Wadsworth waited until Mr Vyshinsky had finished und meeting | said: "In making fun of one of the suggestions in our working
reconnais paper, namely, air sance. Mr Vyshinsky passed over the value of air reconnals- sunce for various purposes. particularly of locating hidden plants and stockpiles.
the attitude,
The Soviet zuste wiss in sis too cord used to ageerimin Soviet GOVOTARURU'S there sourves sald
The only previse point seemed to be the offer to discuss the Soviet and Western proposals ou free elections in Germany, these but this paint adrendy had been discussed at length without finding a common ground on the meaning of "free cicctiune"-Fratxe-Presse.
Mourey
A British
ACROSS
3 Referees (8).
8 Frank (4),
"He asked if I would be will- ing to have Soviet planes fly over the United States. As Mr
of Vyshinsky and the rest
LIS know very well, there never has been any such suggestion.
"We proposed that planes of a disarmament control
do organ such reconnaissance. I think this should be put straight
the record. I think that Mr Vyshinsky
on
Crossword Puzzle
4
Artificial in manner (8).
11 Left (4).
13 Merriment (4)
10 Took
Into austody (8).
18. Pieces of jewellery (8).
19 Repose (4).
31 Excludoel -(8),
25 Granted (8).
27 Determined (8),
28 Bucket (4).
10
13
117
DOWN
1 Daring (4).
2 Profound (4).....
4 Fissure (4).
5 Frozen (4).
6 Praise (5).
7 Move crabwise (5).
Get up (5).
10 Heetle state (8).
12 Weird (5).
14 Bird (5).
18 Domesticated (0),
17 Four
19 3000 (5).
20 Warbles (5),
21
Transaction (4).
22 Crooked (4).
23 Actual (4),
24 Blockbood (4)..
·¿YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD—AOTOR: "1
7. Benedico, 8'Admit, 9 Repast, 11 Erected, 18
13 Choer 19 Adorable 20 Taste, 31. Evasta
bmp,'
2 Arena, à Pointer, 4 Orcase, 6' Balmitar" 6' Bitted, 10 Hestore, 18 Padares, 15 damabes 15 Chevy Ff DN
7
The affect of Mr. Vyshinsky's the speech WD:0 to harden
only by
Western
belief that
an historie--and conspletely un- likely reversa) policy
of
real Russia likely to agree to inspection of its territory,
ANXIETY EXPRESSED
Regarding the power which tho Western Allies Doc to elve a disarmament control body, Me Vyshinsky expresned anxiety lest turn Into 11 "super-state body, which would
and
lord master and which would be able to interveno in the internal affairs of a country."
Mr Vyshinsky took the ocell- sion to say
thut the Unted States Baruch Plan for prohibl- don of atomic weapons was now "deader than
Не a doornall Lumied The chief U.S. deloga.c, Mr Henry Cabot Lodge, with the fact that
raratinther. the Massachuset Senator after whom Mr Lodge is named, was the of these
American leaders who hailed the 1922 Washington naval dearmament treaty as a triumph for peace.
for
his
A Court of Hiqulry is now sitting in London to Investigate the crashes of two Comet- aircrafts is the Mediterranean carlier this year, klling 56 people.
Sir Lionel ileald, the British Attorney-General, is pio.ured at "the Inquiry, He told the court, that metal fatigue causing a crack in the fuselage was probably the cause of the disaster. It is believed that when the metal cracked, causing explosion, many of the passengers were afected out of the aircraft within one-third of a second-Express Photo.
Must View Saar
Agreement From Realistic Angle
SAYS DR ADENAUER
Bonn, Oct. 25.
Dr Konrad Adenauer, the West German
Chancellor, today said that the Saar Agreement which he signed with French Premier Pierre Mendes-France last Saturday, should be looked at from the "realistic angle" that "the U.S. seriously thought of turning her back on Europe."
People, he added, under-estimated the danger to Western Europe between the setback to E.D.C. and the conclusion of the Paris Agreements.
#11
MONEY TRAIL
man
Graz, Oct. 25. The Pellee hero were today looking for who walked through the crowded shopping Centro
20
at the weekend dropping 100 schilling (about shillings sterling) notes at Intervals behind him.
They want to know H he is mad, a thief, or just
harmless
"friend of man"-China Matt Spe-
cial
NOT SO FORMIDABLE
Washington, Oct. 25,
A British expert said today that Russia's vaunted armed services are not all they Bre cracked up to be.
He declared Russia lacked the "know-how" of strategic bombing. Her huge army was com- posed mostly of highly-vulnerable tank divisions and her Navy "probably will never be able to assume the offensive."
in
The statements were made by carrier" and though her grow Brigadier C. H. Dewhurst, ing flest of submarines and formiet chlet of the British smaller warships would be of Mission 10 Soviet forces In "enormous nulšance value" Eastern Germany. Portions of a war it would be "seriously forthcoming copyrighted crippled for lack of carglere", and book, "Close Contact," published "probably will never be able to by the Houghton Mislin Com-assume the offensive."--United pany, were printed in the United Press. Stories News and World Report,
a weekly news magazine.
ALLIES NOT TRUSTED
Brig. Dewhurst, who held his post in Communist-run East Germany from 1981 to 1953, also said that Russla "does not trust her allten In Eastern Europe and Asia.
He said that no Soviet satel- lite army hud taken part in Joint manoeuvres with the Red Army, none of the latest "Stalin" tanks had been issued 1319 four-engine
bantellife, bombers were lent to the Com- munists in the Korean war and ne jet planes "in largo numbers and none of the Intert type" had been issued to satellite armies.
Brig. Dewhurst also said that no atomk energy plants existed
Eisenhower Wants Strong
Vietnam Government
Paris, Oct. 25.
Mr Heath, United States Am bassador in Vietnam, hos given Mr Ngo Dinh Dlem, the Prima Minister, a letter from President Elsenhower
which promises direct United
States ald for Vietnam Vietnam in order that a strong state, capable of resisting aggression, may be developed or maintained. The President also
In Communist countries outside subversive temptations or atmod
Russi
bupod that the counterpart
of that aid will be the carrying out by the Vietnamese Government of "indispensable reforms,"
Regarding Soviet armed might, he said that the Red Army "obviously eclipses" those of the West "and comprises for 110 most part tank armies."
But these, he said, must move by rail or road "for oddly enough
This promise of support reflecta Russia has no tank-transporters." American proference for Ngo He said if they moved by road Dinh Diem, a Nationalist, who they used up their treads "at an it is impossible to accuso of Being a French puppet; but it is mada not have the technicians to main-clear that the promise is made tain them.
conditional upon some results being shown..
Pakistan Move alarming rate and Russia
Welcomed
Lahore, Oct. 23.
HOLD UP ADVANCE
did
"If they move by rail, then
the bombing, or destruction
by
ACCORD WELL The President's leber .co13+ cludes with the hope that in- other means of independent Vietmon equipped
rail centres-will
with a strong government, will accord
portant Lenders of the Frontier Pro- vince League today welcomed
"It would be wrong," the Chancellor stated, "to the state of emergency pro- by Pakistan's Gov- consider the Saar problem separately; all the Paris clamation decisions should be considered as a whole," and her, Genghulam Mohammed, a solution of added: "If M. Pierre Mendes-France (the French and praised it as Premier) or I myself had not signed, the Saar would in all likelihood have gone to France, and, sooner or later, with us, to the U.S.S.R."
concernlig
Defending his own stand for disarmament by percentages us regards land, sen and air forces, Mr Vyshinsky said that would
Dr Adenauer said clause 9 of the Paris conference. vold the "balance of power"
the Saur Agreement Wis the Pulttical
believe the circles tradition. He cited the Washing- ton treaty as one such balance most important achievement on ministers discussed methods of of of purwer
skle: it give the Genn which agreement
the presenting the Paris agreements helped lead to World War II.
population of the Saar the right to Parliamal for ratification. Mr Vyshinsky said that the. Lo approve the measures that The Governmen believes
Germany
can ratify the of may be wiken armament
the West West Germany ran entirely Saur in a German pence treaty treaties by the end of the year.
The Saar issue POLITICAL LIBERTIES
sue at present entire- counter to Allied disarmament
The Chancellor maid that proposals.
Ly overshadows the remainder would "political überlies"
the Paris agreements on the be restored in the Near "
Bonn political
Dr "abliged said, Clause 11. he
Adenauer's
strongest coalition the 1wo
governments
opponents on the Saur settlement (France and Germany) to ere the Free Democrats. help the devolopment of the Haar's economy. Thus, at any moment, could present bad exploita
BENT ON REVENGE
"To restore the GermJAN Wehrmacht, to raise ал army of 500,000 men under Hitlerite generals beat revenge.
cannot De re- conciled to the task which wh aro Labouring here," said Mr Vyshinsky.
on
the Germans
tion of the Baar mines."
scene.
Dr Adenauer
uer leaves here to- morrow morning by air for a visit to the United Stutes during
which he will see Mr John Foster Dulles, the Secre
"I must say openly," Drury of State, and President
our sim 15
The Indian
V. K. Aderauer added, "that I am a Eirenhower. delegate,
Bonn Krishna Menon, introduced to supporter of a European solutio
political circles expect day resolution proposing that for the Star, particularly be his talks in Washington to be on the U.N. Disarmament Com- ctuse
Europear general political subjects con- mission try to establish an "integra'ton
nected with the Paris treaties
Ger- Referring to the latest Soviet and the rearmament of "armament truce" pending Binal agreement on a treaty. He also note to the Western powers, De many. No details are known. asked that, "in view of the Adenauer said it "did not differ DIVERT ATTENTION urgency and importance of the in essentials from the previous In the opinion of diploma- problem of disarmament, the ores." Then ha forecast:
observers here, Dr "between now and ratification Adenauer will use his visit stead of formally adjourning of the treaties by France, there to America as a means for on December 10 at the end of will be further Soviet notes,' diverting political attention its annual session, so that
The West German Cabinet
from Germany's "Baar could be
be reconvened quickly if met here today to hear a report sacrifices" to her new status agrement were reached.
from Dr Konrad Adenauer, on as partner of the West, Earlier, the Lebanon had
General Asscmbly
"
challenged the Soviet Union to Will Wait And See
explain whether Communist
his University Press
The
Benelux
to
doctrine
changing and drow
countries- the new blueprints in the French from Mr Vyshin- મ retort aky of Russia that the Lebanese Belgium Holland anti Luxem-parliament. spokesman should "go back to bourg-will wal
SED The halls."--United London agreement on German rearmament and a new Buropean defence. organisation formally Iapproved by the French National Assembly, before ratifying it themselves.
Possible Invitation To Supreme Soviet
But the ministers and spokes- men,
who announced this decision, made it clear that soon as France has ratified the now defence plons, ratification
DA
WASTED EFFORT "But the Benelux group wasted a lot of time, effort and the taxpayers' money staging lengthy, full- dress parliamentary debates on the European Army pło- Jeet which was eventually rejected by France, "So, we feel that it is now France's turn to take the lead." There will be no need for long detales in the three by the Benelux Parliaments will Parliaments, which have already follow in a matter of weeks. agreed to Germany's con London, Oct. 25,
A Belgian official source, pre-tribution to Westem defence Mr Robert Turton, the Under-
the defunct European Secretary of State at the British dicted that the new European under
structure will be in existence Defence Community treaty, ob- Foreign Office expressed the "oon after January 1."
servers hero stress, hopa today that a delegati "We shall then see the first These Parliaments, they add, from the Supremo Soviet uniforms of the now Gorman will only have to vous on (Soviet legislative body) would army," he adde
to Britain.. make e vislé to
In o written reply in the
protocol providing for the no-
A Luxembourg Government berence of West Germany and
There
Italy to the 6-year-old Brussels
House
of Commons regarding spokesman said;
⠀ untrimally towards Treaty signed, and, rafined by recent visit of a British nothing parliamentary deformation to the nice in the recent statements Great Brian, France and the
the
Boviet Union, Mr Turton mid: by the Belgian Foreign Minister, Banèlux #Anti will also cover
Speak, and the Dutch Foreign
"I am informed that they were Minister, Mr. Baren," that this
most hospitably received and me we all wat until France had, an interesting, and succeeds the new chance yoru
in due course. We have du confidence
"I hope we may
have any opporilinity of web a
The protocol
the
overhau
<
the constilulleral crisis.
hold up an ad-
altogether vance," Brig. Dewhurst
sald
such
And
so well with nationalist
aspirations of the people of He added that the Red Army both in the country and abroad Victram that it will be respected was short of
other technical equipment as Balley thinking of imposing foreign will "discourage, all those bridges and other items "which wo, consider essential to rapid Ngo seems to be relying
upon your people."
advance."
Appointment of the Pakistan Army Chief of Staff, General Mohammed Ayub Khan, as De fence Minister was particularly of strategie bambing which can at
be acquired only by long war experience."
welcomed, alnc? i was felt that the armed services were playing a unifying role in the political scene for the first time in Pakis tan's History.
The leaders of the Province's League said they beloved the of a new Cabinet appointmnt would inspire confidence in the for move Governor-General's national unity.-United Press.
King's Road. Telephones 70103-70104.
the fact that Brig. Dewhurst sold that the opposition (to the forming of a the generals in lacked the technique Russians
nationalist
would government) 1 dare risk the refusal of American aid, while the
generais pert have hopes that for similar reasons Mr Ngo
100 will
LESS AIR-CONSCIOUS
on thei
now accept their conditions for taking part in the
overnment.
of
the National Unior Both aldes calculate that the United States is too interested in the defence of southern Vietnam to carty out its throse lo cut of old.
News Times
Servic
He said the Soviets were "far less air-conscious than we are" and in the event of
war in Europe "will seek to avoid loss from air attack by moving at night... He said that
Russian The Navy has not a single aircraft! (Copyright).
The
Charlio Gray, who gave you "Xavior Cugat" and "Hollywood On Ice" now brings to the
EMPIRE THEATRE
Town Booking,
Shell House,
alde lane,
The greatest entertainment value in town
THE JACKSON ORCHESTRA
with the
SENSATIONAL VOCALIST
BABE DAVIS
in
SOPHISTICATED JAZZ.
A GREAT
VARIETY SHOW
ON THE STAGE
COMMENCING
TO-DAY
3-SHOWS DAILY
AT 2.30, 7.30 & 2,30 P.M.
WALLY and JEAN, NASH
MUSIC SINGING DANCING:
ON THE SCREEN
MEXICAN
MANHUNI
BOOK NOW!!
AT OUR USUAL ADMISSION PRICES