Page
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDA", OCTOBER
THE PRICE FOR THE SAAR
G.I.S TAUGHT
RED LINE
DURING WAR
Washington, Oct. 24. Republican Senator Wil- liam Jenner · alleged that American soldiers during World War II "were taught the Communist liho by men. wearing the American uniform."
He WILE announcing tho publication of evidenco given at public hearings of the Senate Internal Security Bub-Committee about the Army's war-time In- formation ot education
pro- gramine.
Mr Jenner, Chairman of the Sub-Committee, said the evidence showed that the programano "lo which every G.I. was subjected was heavily loaded with pro- Soviet propaganda and started in nunny countries by men Communist recordis."
The
orientation
with
programme
was supposed to be a momla builder for new recruits and for the sick, wounded and exhausted Boldiers in hospitals and rest camps, Mr Jenner said,
"So what did it consist of Publications of the Institute of Pacific Relations, which this Sub-Committee found, WOW regarded by Soviet officials as an instrument of Communist propaganda.-Reuter.
Time To Talk To Russians
Trieste Zones
End Tonight
די
Belgrado, Oct. 23.
The Yugoslav zone of the Trieste Free Territory will bo :qMelally In- corporated into Yugoslavia as mildnight tonight under a decrce slined" by. Pre- sident Tito today.
abolishes
The decrca Yugoslav military govern- ment there.
According to reports from Trieste, Italy will take over from the Anglo- American military govern- ment in the Anglo- American sono a few hours Later.--Reuter,
Street
Named
Adenauer Will Report To
Cabinet Today
COMPROMISE EXPECTED TO BE RECOGNISED
Bonn, Oct, 24.
Dr Konrad Adenauer, West German Chan- cellor, reports to his Cabinet tomorrow on the price he had had to pay to secure the Paris treaties
restoring the Federal Republic's sovereignty.
This is his compromise agreement with France to "Europeanise" the Saar. Some mem- After French bers of the Free Democrat Party and a member of the coalition, have rejected such a solution of the Saar dispute.
Fighter Pilot
But like Dr Adenauer himself, they are expected to recognise that it was necessary to compromise on the Jaar to achieve sovereignty and rearmament within the new Western European Union and membership of the North Atlantic Treaty,
Paris, Oct. 24. A Parla street has been named Jean Maridor, in honour of a Free French fighter pilot who died on fraudeation of the Parle treaties the Liberal International, foro. A Government source said | Senator Roger Molz, President of August 3, 1944, when he is not likely to
be delayed by cast an 85 per cent majority. Ho rammed a V-1 flying bomb the new Soviet nate proposing bolleves ratification will be com lish hospital, to stop it falling on un Eng-four-power talks on European ploted by the end of the year.
problems including German re- M. Paul Henri
Spaak, unification.
Belgian Foreign Minister, sald today he was very satisfied with the Paris treaties though ho deplored "the ground lost in the field of European integration since tho rojection of European Community Treaty."
Minister, a piomber of Tho Europeans Integration WIL
before speaking
boarding plane for New York, where ho will attend the General Assembly of the United Nations.
Captain Jean-Marie Moridor, DFC, Commander of the Legion of Honour, Croix de Guerre and fivo palms, has already had a plaque to his memory unveiled in Le Havre, his home town.
It was presented by the people of Folkessone, England, to mark his single-handed feat of turn- ing caldo flight of 15 German planes on their way to bomb the town.
London, Oct. 24. A Labour Member of Parila- mont, Mr Neys Edwards, sild today the time was ripe for top level talks with Soviet leaders.
A school in Le Havre has niso Speaking at Aberdare, Wales, been named after him, and an Mr Edwards,
club in Paris visited Allied Altmen's Moscow last month with a Bri- during the inst years of the war Ush Parliamentary delegation, bare his name. wald, "I am convinced having talked to top men in
He was credited with destroy- Ruset.
Inga10 German planes and ning time in ripe for top level talks. I am also convinced Aying bombs, 4.
that
the
who
N. Rhodesia
Strike Threat
Kitwe, N. Rhodesia, Oct. 24.
honours in Le Havre,
BUGGESTION REJECTED
The
Social Democraile opposition, which has long demanded such laiks, today rejected the suggestion that they should awali ratifica. ton
treaties, of the
The West must
now examino whether Russis is ready to take positive steps on TO- unllestion, the Party's press service said.
Government quarters regard the note as a tactical manoeuvre, the viewpoint: they support "First, strengthen the West, then talks with the Russians."
Danes
On
the
a
1954
Lady Churchill Balloons Carrying
At Exhibition
Lady Churchill, wife of the Prime Minister, takém a look at one of the latest incubators for premature bables. in the course of an inspection of exhibits at the London Nursing Exhibition. The exhibition was held at Beymour Hall, Landon,--{Central Press Photo).
SULLEN QUIET FOLLOWS PRISON RIOT
The trip will allow' domestic sod the necesa£ty | &Way,
Propaganda
To Czechoslovakia
Vienna, Oct, 25. Leaflet-carrying balloons are the West's latest, propaganda weapon against Communism in Czechoslovakia.
The balloons were brought into action under "Operation Veto" when the Communists, by jam- ming or by instituting radio relay networks which take only pre-selected programmes into the homes of the people, managed to cut the number of lla- teners to Western radio programmes in Czecho- slovakia.
Operation Veto was launched, further airborne cartoons ahd by Radio Free Europe, an eight-pago illustrated leaflets,¦ ¦ American organisation, which
and
broadcaste to "Iron curtain Radio Free Europo officiola countries as a co-ordinated radio state that reports on the mưa-
Lonilet camgalan.
of The seas
"Operation Veto" Jcadets Wero dropped over reaching the West from Czechos Czechoslovakia from balloons. slovakia aro gratifying. Ro
fugee Czocha say, the figure "10". The first three million leaflets can now be seen scrawled
Con were sent in shortly before walls of cities throughout the May 1, the big Communist country as a token of holiday. They consisted of a Communist
rasistance. Th series of
declared that the leaflets posters cach siunil cough to be concealed in the come "treasured possessions of palm of the hand and announced the finders but the pruni
demands.
anyone caught On May Dayment of itself a further million leaflets them is very severe, were dropped on several key cities enumerating tho **10 demencia."
"10"
FORCED LABOUR
The "demands include an eight-hour working day and better working conditions. the abolition of forced labour and compulsory. collectivization of farms and ̧ the end of compulsory delivery of agricultural pro- duce at ridiculously low prices.
SHARP. NOTE:
Hardlys" woek after the drug loaders, Were...” dropped the Governroană" abandonoc Its customary aštitude: „ok Arnorington Western pro- paganda directed aguinal It and on Day 5 sent a sharply
worded note of prosest to ike
United Blades.
It described the balloon cam- palan es "a serious violation of International lawn and 'claimed that it constituted interference -A few days before the alee with the internal affairs of a tions to the national committees | sovereign country.
were held on May 18, over 20 million copies of the "ballot of
-This noto was followed by
the people's opposition" started constant protests in the Czech press and radio, President to reach the country.
Antonin Zapotoeky denounced it
act."
These did not try to contest in a speech sa provocative the Communist regime's cles tions, which they declared were rigged away but put forward the 10-peint programme of the "people's opposition.
Next one million copies of an eight-page 'picture edition"
falling over Czecho jalovakla about June 1, illustrat-
The organisers of the balloon campaign have calledly thinke action advertising, which money could not buy
Special.
"Port of Spain, Oct. 14, A regional research centre for the West Indies to amalgamato the banana cocón ) and hol search scheme” established m
Agriculture, 1948-7, is to be formed at the Imperial College of Tropical. Trinidad, before the end of the year, Dr. G. & C. Herklots. "College Principal, has announced here
He said he will submit the treaties to Parliament for ratification
November 9.
Jefferson City, Miss., Oct. 24. A sullen quiet pervaded the mammoth Ratification should be completed by Jenuary 18.
Copenhagen: The Government Missouri Penitentiary today. But it was not the considers Danish membership of Dr Adennuer loves on Tues- the Western European Union mal Sabbath at either, the men's prison or the
smaller-women's penal institution, half a mile began at present day for a three-week tour of the Impeneticable United States,
West Germany
ing the 10 demands in more COCOA RESEARCH Eisenhower today Highway patrolmen have sug-brief. The authorities got it human and informal terms..
monted guede at both institu- under control, în about. 20 tions as
Until then the main purpose a result of yesterday's minutes. They explained. Loday major slot at the men's prison that, they had been warned the of the jeaflets had been to make and a "sympathy demonstration women might stage a demon- clear what the 10 demands were by women pritnices last night. stration and they were ready, and what they signified
One convict was shot to death About 20 women were involved. by guards and 37 others were They screamed and set beds million copies of a new leaflet About June 5, however, two wounded or injured in the latest ablaze.
having the appearande of an air HISTORIC STEP
battling at Jefferson City-third
masks mail letter started to explain why Firemen wearing gas Announcing this aš
removed the burning furniture the campaign had been launched President's weekend retreat
Dr Herklotetsala the... COCOS. In the
The disturbance at the and quiet was restored. About at this time... mountains Tear
The next leaflet coincided with research would not be limited to Thurmont
Maryland,
women's prison, however, was 30. beds were damaged. his press secretary
and State the opening of the 10th Congress the West Indies, but would have took guarda James Hagerty, sald
troopers about an hour and à of the Czechoslovale Communist world-wide application. Suffer President considered the
dsnik to quell the men's ridt Party on June 10. It poked sly research would continue es e yesterday afternoon. pacts not only a
United fun at the meeting of the party separate scheme-China "Mail Press. diplomatic victory, but “an
was followed by Special. borees and historie step towards that tintly so necestary for the maintenance of the freedom of Western Europe."
the
that the Russians are preparing In 1048 his remains were political tempers tó cool 'a itttlo. to get down and settle for long- taken from Brookwood come They are sure to be aroused over called a special meeting of his term communitments for peacefultery, Southern England, and in-the Concessions which Dr Cabinet for tomorrow night in cp-existence."--France-Presae, terred with full
milltary Adenauer had to make over the Washington to receive the report
Sout
of the Secretary of State, Mir If parts of the coalition ware John Foster Dulles, on the Inter When he was killed, he was to revolt which is unlikely at national agreements signed in engaged to an English girl.! They were to have married that the moment Dr Adenauer would Paris yesterday,
lose his two-thirds majority in month.-China Mail Special.
the Bundestag (Lower House).
This majority is vital if it is found that
constitutional amendment is necessary to ratify the Parts agreements. Dr Adenauer belies that no such amendment is
arsd necessary Wed-
Oslo, Oct, 24. Benior Russian The Congress decided
officers who only a simple majority is re
railfication. for at a special weekend meeting to led the forces which drove the quirod
Paris The Chancellor is expected to in call the strike
of Germans out of north Norway support of members of the Northern today returned for celebrations, return from the United States Rhodesia African General Work- marking the tenth anniversary carly in November. ers Union, who stopped work of the liberation of the county mentary sources say there will be a foreign affairs debate 200m two weeks ago, claiming a 100 of Finnkark.
afterwards-Router. per cent pay rise for African bricklayers.
Northern Rhodesia's African Trade
Union Congress today
called a general strike of 80,000
African workora for next nesday.
Liberators Return
They laid wreatha
on the
The African TUC desided that Norwegian war memorial, at]. the general strike should be for Kirkeno, 20 miles from the "an indefinite period".-Reuter. Russian frontler-Reuter.,
A British Crossword Puzzle
ACROSS
Hur off (0).!
breath (8)
DOWN
Parllu-
EARLY BATIFICATION
The Hague, Oct 24. Mort West European Gay- ernment will secure early rallication of the treaties
signed yesterday to bring a rearmed West Germany Into the Atlantic alliance, reperta today indicated.
Mr the
Mr Elsenhower, will pay Mr Dulles an unprecedentes tri-
bute by meeting him at the National Airport in Washington
major outbreak in this men's prison in A month.
No Confidence
In Anti-Smog
Chief
tomorrow, when the Secretary
Los Angeles, Oct. 24. Residents of the sprawling Los
of State returns from Paris by Angeles basin hoped for some way of Bermuda, Mr Hagerty relief from smog today but there added.
was no let-up in the political
The Cabinet meeting will be furore precipitated by the attack
of eye-stinging tumes,
There was little official com- held at the White House (starting mention the new Soviet note at about 2380 GMT). proposing East-West talks,
An evening session
WOB
It
J
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ON THE STAGE
There was a slight trace, of smog'^in the metropolitan area which was delivered to Britain, France and the United States arranged, Mr Hagorty explained, early this morning, but weather. as the treaties were being sign to give several members who are experts sald conditions pointed ed in Paris.
away from Washington time to to a relatively smog-free day by
mid-morning. Meanwhile, there THE JACKSON ORCHESTRA Izvestia, Soviet Government return.
I was more smoke and fury on the the treaties nowspaper, sośch
Sir Anthony Eden, Britian political front. "a menace to peace and Foreign Secretary, is expected
The Low European Becurity" Their im to amico a formal report on thre
Angeles County plementation would make it im- signature of the Paris agree-supervisor, Mr Herbert Legg, possible for a long time to re- ment, at a 'Cabinet meeting, call announced that he would unity Germany on a democratie ed by the Prime Minister, Sir demand the resignation on Tues- basli, the newspaper added. Winston Churchill, for tomorrow, day of tir Gorden Larsen, chand
Reuter correspondents in West-Router. Europe reported:
word
Rome: Political officials
RARE BOOKS: FOUND
Italy consider the Boviet nože, a manoeuvre to dzivoma, wedge the members of the new atong Western 1 European Unio
Union form ed in Paris V
Tokyo, Oct. 25. Communist
Ueno (Library, officialĄ today dis- nist newspapers, today, devoted announced the accidental their front pages to the Soviet covery of 3,600 rare Dutch
note, which wing docutor books which had boon gatheri will ure us political ammunition dust in forgotten corsiOF VOJ when The Paris treaties come up the library for years, gr in Parliament for ratification.
ALL ABOUT. FEBI
The books, covering subjects
such
history
medicine,an eography/ political; sofonoe vz and
to shed lig
of Japanese:
Unlied
of
the county's alr polution control district, the agency charged with rating the area. of the nodous fumas,
|| Mr Logg charged that Bir Larson:"does not have the confidence of the people of our country "--United Press,
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SOPHISTICATED JAZZ
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26th OCTOBER.
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