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COMMENT OF
THE DAY
CHINA MAIL
No. 35910
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1954,
Price 20 Cents'
Pioneers Ing
HONGKONG
the, front to-day WRITER EXOHANGE
Morgan Phillips Gives Labour Mission's Views At Canton Press Conference
Serisible Plan CLOSER TIES WITH CHINA NEEDED
OFFICIAL disclosures over
one
the last few days indicato that the final form of SEATO to be decided at the Manilla conference this month-may resemble the present ANZUB or No pacts rather than NATO. This simply means that instenú of having a pact under which on attack on treaty nation brings automatic defence and retaliation by the others, the treaty will bo 80 arranged that a "watchdog" committee will be appointed to call for consultationa on joint action first. It seems ceftain, too, that the treaty will be worded in auch a way that each parileipating nation will act "to meet the danger common
In cordance with Its constitu- Lions power. This means. that in for instance, America's case it will be able to consult Congress nest bofure taking any ac.ion. Both provisions are sensible, for a NATO4ype past 18 not at all suitable for this area. Thailand anu LAC
C-
Phuuppines may be wisappointed for they feel! any suggestion of delay in opposing Communist aggre+- Jun will only jeopardisc eir chances of surviving. Southeast Asia today, how- ever, faces a for greater throat from Internal revoli than from an open attack
Graham Greene Detained
San Juan, Puerto Rico,
Aug. 31.
Graham Greene, the novellat, was detained here by the American authorl- ties
on arrival from Haiti, It was learned today.
Mr Greene, who was on ħda way to London, will be sent back to Haiti, It was
No added.
reason! was alven for the action.
of
In February, 195%, there was delay in granting Mr Greene a visa to visit the United States after pub- lication
reports America that he had been
• probationary member of the Communist Party while an undergraduate at Ox- ford 20 years ago.
The Visa Granted, approval Department,
Mr
WA
finally
after Justice
however, by the
Greene, author of Bighton Rock" "The
Power and the Glory" and "The End of the Affair" became a Cathollo after leaving Oxford-Reuter.
SEATO TALKS
Dulles
launched by a neighbouring Leaves For
Communist state.
This is
undoubtedly recognised by the promotera of the present SEATO plan for, in the event of a Commnuist up-
Manila
Washington, Aug. 31.
and
Exclusiveness Can Only Imperil Peace'
By Fraser Wightòn
Reuter's Special Correspondent
Canton, Aug. 31.
Mr Morgan Phillips, British Labour Party Becretary, told a press conference of British and Chinese correspondents here tonight the Labour mission was "convinced world peace depends upon a closer communion between China and the rest of the world.”
"A policy of exclusiveness can only imperil peace,'
," he added.
He was speaking after the arrival of the Attlee mission by air from Hangchow for the last stage of their China visit. After a ceremonial banquet given by the Mayor, Ho Wai, tonight, they leave for Hongkong tomorrow.
Mr Phillips said ideological differences between i the now
China and the Western democracies' were great but not a barrier to peace and co-existence,
dents the
He told a dozun correspon- (will be no s'atement
now 'on' micalon was deeply their talks with Mao Tse-tung, impressed by the efforis, of the Chou En-lai are other Chinese Chinese people to build a nation leaders. on modern lines.
But Mr Phillips told newiinen A joint interim statement on that in departing, they would. the visit, prepared by the mise to express warm apprecia sion and translated for the
tion of the... işirdiness and - hoss Chinese, continued: "We sym- pitality they had everywhere Chinese people are making in pathise with the efforts the freteived. this respect.
από
Vietnam
"free, ferm.
liberty-loving
of
rising in a treaty country The Secretary of State, Mr military experts will have John Foster Dulles, said tonight to Consider very carefully on his departure for the Manila
"Every mellity. has been "We believe this sympathy put at our disposal," he said. just what kind of defensive conference he hoped ways could understanding should be We have had access to mem- action can be taken. It is be found to make the Indo-shown by the rest of the world bers pleasing to note that the Ching states of Cambodia, Lao in an Immediate and practical Ministers
Government, the and officials when promoters of SEATO recog- | and Southern
ever we wished, *MISUNDERSTANDING
"We had a long interview guarantee of defence; that he boarded an aircraft for the "We were impressed by the with Chairman Mao Tse-tung mukt be backed by Philippines capital, Mr Dulles fact that lack of communication and several with the Premier considerable economic aid said
Foreign Secretary, the eight-nation meeting has led to much misunderstand-and to help remove those con- which was to open on Septem-|Ing of each other's position.
Wo Chou. ditions in which Com- ber 6 would provide an oppor- believe there is an carnest den munism thrives. This is an tunity for an important exchange sire on the part of spokesmen
nise that a military pact vigorous alone in this area is no sure nations."
it
any
Southeast Asian
In a statement issued before
area.
Mr
Now let's have a look at that Molar REPORT ON ARMY SCHINE HEARINGS
Democrats Sharp Attack On McCarthy Methods
But Republicans Absolve Him
Washington, Aug. 31.
Four Republican Senators who investigated the McCarthy-Army row, tonight absolved Senator Joseph McCarthy of exerting improper pressure on the army on behalf of Private David Schinë, a former member of his staff.
Investigators, however, in
Tho
shortened "version of a 13- said Senator McCarthy should page Federal Bureau of Inves have exercised more vigorous tigation report on alleged sub- control over his staff. i
version at Fort Monmouth. Me- The Republican report held Carthy said he got it from a that Mr Roy Cohn, who sub Young Army Intelligence officer. sequently resigned as lawyer to
The Army failed to prove.or
the McCarthy investigaling sub-disprove this.
committee,
was "unduly ag
persistent" in
pressive nni
+
"The responsibility for final.
seeking preferential army treat determination with respect to ment for private Schine,
whether an offence was com- former unpaid consultant to the mitfod in this connection and aub-committee.
for taking appropriate action thereon is reposed in the Do- pariment of Justice," the De mocrats said.
Highlights of the findings of the Republican Senators were read to reporters in advance of release of the report itselt.
HIGHLIGHTS
The Democrats sald Attorney- General: Herbert Brownell "should proceed expeditiously""
about these
questions.
The highlights of the minority: un determination report illed by the
three d Democratie 'Senators, are also to
They also noted that McCarthy. be read perhaps by Senator John refused to divulge the identity McCioltan of Arkansas, the
of
the donor of the document, principal author,
defended his right to receive it, and called upon all government
Just proving to the lion that he is not afraid, M. Moustler, who says that all animals are afraid of man fif they are they certainly conceal (i wolf); puts his head into the lion's saping
coding to Mouleur Moustwho is the hemotu, kantors, however, reported employees to give him any in-
derick
the recent demonstration in Milan
Canimal trainer, anybody can set a lion and taïne if so that it
ond be played with like a kiften (outsize),"'*All you have to, do, shys M. Moustier altŭly, is to show the Hon that you are not afraid and let it see you are its masterLondon Express
Photo,
BIG
HURRICANE
HITS NEW YORK
Leaves 25 Dead In Its Wake
Boston, Aug. 31.
A tropical hurricane, moving with express
eastern mainland today, leaving at least 25 dead and thousands, homeless from New York to Maine,
"We hope to find and develop defence plan. Both the pro- a goouine meeting of minds as mise of financial aid and to what should be done to halt the clause in the military | Communist expansion In that pact calling for consulta- arca," he said, tion before action should "We also hope that ways and munion between China and the asked what ways and means train speed, unleashed its fury over the North appon! to those Asian means can be found to enable nations which are against Cambodia, Laos participating in the NATO-Vietnam to become free, vigor type alliance. their greatest fears was that American impulsive-solidarity. ness would lead them into Mr Dulles sold he would first a now war they don't want, attend in Manila meeting on A pleasing change has September 4 of the Philippines- been noticed in the attitude United of some of the Colombo was recently powers recently. Burma,
peaceful and liberty-loving nations believe ous For one of and that the whole area can be along with
anti-SEATO stand but it is
too
strengthened by a sense
of
States Counell which
estabilahed under
for Australia)
early yet to expect Two B & S Men
them to become partners.
VIEWS
ON TRADE
.
".
THANKS TO CHOU
He. expressed thanks to Mr essential prerequisite for of views on the Southeast Asian for revolutionary China to end Chou-for the time he put at the
this Isolation.
"For our part, we reciprocate mission's disposal; most heartily".
Mr Phillips added:
A Chinese reportør referred tợ "We are the "desire of the British and convinced the Deaco of the Chinese people for a stickering world depends on closer com- of international tension," and rest of the world.
should be taken to realise this "A polley of exclusiveness common desire?" and Southern
Imperil place. We can only
co-existence Mr Phillips said the Labour active co-operation statement indicated the lines the and mutual trade based on it mission had in mind but was just
Hurricano Carol began blow lins and to clear roads. blocked would ripen understanding and an Interim declaration. A full bring us all closer together, and report would be submitted to the ing itself out in Northern Now by trees and poles.
BUS IN: SEA thus reduce the danger of war." Labour National Executive in England tonight as a new storm
due cour&C. (This will un was reported building up in the A bus, was swept into the sta APPRECIATION
doubtedly be ahead of " the Labour annual delegate confere orice, spawning grounds oft at Westport, Massachusetts, but
Its throo becuparla
wero Curol, branded the "hesitant resousă. The Labour delegation, taking ence at Margate in late Septem- the bilateral mutual defence farewell of China tomorrow, ber, which is expecting a full hurricane shortly after it was Seven bodies were "wasted treaty of 1961-Reuter.
ashoro after a visit of more than two report and discussion of the born last week in the Caribbean,
at Warwick, Rhode Indonesia and Ceylon have (See Also P. 1 UK Support
wecks, all moderated their earlier
hit the North Caroline coast last Island. A three-year-old girl made it clear there mission.)
night. It ripped into metro and two men drowned at New- politan
New York and Long part and three bodies were Island and then
ben swept with full found at Wickford, Rhode forod into New England.
Island. Communications and power Nearly 200,000 telephones wate "In our statement we indicated | countries was different from companies reported major dis-reported out of order ́in New participation is not likely in Burglars broke Into Nos. 183A the vital importance of increasing those exising in China.
ruptions in service. Property England alons.United Press. the foreseeable future. and 183B, The Peak, the re-contact between China and other "I am glad to see that was damage ran into the millons Why? There has been no sidence of Mesars 11.G. Adams countries of the world and the recognized by the Chinese irade The casually toll was expected
R.M. Campbell, both of development of trade.
delegation recently visiting Lon- to go
Higher. agreement with Pakistan-
Butterfeld and Swire, carly. If we can end the isolation den", ho sald,
Olá North Church InBoston Д country Interested in this mornin
morning and
and stole a quan that existed in the joining the organisation-tity of silverware and jewellery.|make greator" progress,” We can over the Kashmir dispute;|| •The burglaries were
discover-
The questioner said Mr Attlee to professional trade and manu- was from Old North Church alad Nehru is opposed to ed at about 7 am, today and a had said at Peking, that the fearring organisations in steeple that Paul Revero got his Joining any alliance directed report was made to the Police.
Long-standing friendstilp be-Britain,
signal to start his famous Re- against another Asian in the garden of house No. 1839,
tween the British
Ish and Chinese
"I am convinced that is the volutionary War ride; to. wam a shirt containing a pair of gold peoples should be renewed and best methods of securing ex- Concord and Lexington,
Singapore, Sept. 1. country, Necessity may cuff-links was recovered.
Ho naked what pansion
Redcoats are coming.”
Ambulanchy and fire engines force India In later, but The value of the loot could efforts should be made
strengthened. Ho
stood by for more than an hour this cannot be expected for not be ascertained this morning
On cultural relations, he said, RHODE ISLAND - HIT, An -at-Changi Airfeld' yesterday's% Mr Phillips replied: "efforts It would be desirable to ex some time.
and Police are investigating. like those in Britain, where as pand vialls of people not neces
• Royal Air Force Valetta with Hardest hit was Rhode Island, its undercarriage:jamined circled carly as 1950 the Labour Govem- sarlly all of one political mind that counted at least dead, the airßeld. ment recognised the Chinese so that they can be representa- Massachusetts had five victims. Government and appointed Ative of the main streams of Bri- New Hampshire three, Maine 2 Among those on board the Chargo d'Affaires,
tiah life.
and Now
fow Jersey and Vermont plans was the Blahops of "Gulide, FULL STATUS
Kord, the Right Rev. H. C. Visits mich as ours help us one each. "That
was an indication of to understand the dimculles of bei burricane hit the Montgomery Campbell, our earnest desire to maintain the past, and probably close the Bouthern New England coast at - The pilot, Fi-Li. Roy Hudson, and develop friendship be Scientists say it kills pain-tween our people" and "that of way to a considerable improve-high, Udo this; morning. It was sudeepded. In 'making" 6_CRIJA= |
and no one was hurt.
·wationships, in all 5 Dimals #ground at a spoca.d.-Werk slowly with has ictaly by putting-the rabbit in-ajuwo welcome, the decision, kal' fold #
India remains firmly Burgled
opposed to it. And her!
and
Queen's Order To Shoot
Diseased Rabbits
China,SA
A reciprocal Invitation had lost its Bistoric steeple to the
R.A.F. Plane
been addressed by the Chinese gusts that renched 18 mph. Makes Emergency Landing At Spore
|istratie
The
doors
formation--even if classifed on "graft « Communlım,・ ・ and corruption.
The three Democrati Song Senator McCartiny deserved "severe criticism" for inexcus able actions.
groups criticised the Both Army Secretary, Mr Robert T. Stevens in biting terms, the Republican sanators
They mid the proper way. for accusing an investigating committer him of "placation, appeasement chairman, to obtain documents and vacillation in this dealings is by subpoena or by asking the with McCarthy 'and Cohn,
proper official for them.
BY - SUBPOENA
The three Committee Demo-
- "Government' employees have crats charged in a minority, re-neither the duty nor the right port that sub-committee counsel to pilfer the classified or secret Cohn "misused and abused the ales of their agencies," the power of the sub-committee in Democrats said,... aceking favouts for his felend
Schine.
The Democrats also raised the question that McCarthy himself The Democrat report, declared may have violated the law when that Echine's service to the sub-ho received the 284-page docu- commilfco were "lasignificant meat and attempted to use it at and unimportant" and did not the hearings. warrant rpecial privilegcr.
The
PROBABLE CRIME
The Democrats said the legat questions raised by the docu- ment --were "ot the utmost Democrats said they be gravity in. that they vitally lleve it fu "highly probable” affect the security of the United that a crime was committed States."Reuter and. United when someone slipped McCarthy Press;
"I'm grateful
L
to du Maurier
cigarettes
A trace of harshness, in a fiue flavour
says goodbye to enjoyment, But
through the du Maurier filter tip coses only the smoothest, parent mmeke, smoke without heat or
wait2 #nd Lt, harshness; Very considerate of your
the around throat. Most careful of your pleas H the tail, arst, That powe
Feindsor Gres Foric toy, ( senda. the rabbila blind) appoint a Charge d'Affaires, go there were faint statémante Back Eart and edit-up and», reduced. the im
50. moh with high winds) and questioner said
ner said, not long rust
out 75 miles.
Hudsons the tide
|with the
Rhode Island,
aub4 pact on the front of the nindraft Cand hundrade [of], ThonarEMIA WARFYLGD:516)200
ared-in}
Windsor, Aug. 31. Quéen Elizabeth ordered the keepers in Royal come, but many animal lovers the Chinose Government to
in by China and India, and China make regular patrola to and they die In lingering Landon. I hope in the not fur and Bums, that countries with Into!! shoot rabbits dying from agony. Patrols are out shooting distant future we shall have different social system myxomatosis,
dying rabblls in many parts of full diplomatic status and ex- | the country. The disease, which Lakes about 10 days to kill rabbit,The Queer, who is at Balmoral
has been spread deliberately in Beolland, received å report on 'BooKoud over much of Britain by the spread of the disen Zarmer who wand to stamp the Royal Park at
out the rabbit menace to their and ordered the patrols.
Mall Special.
Peacefully co-exist, w betwees, both coun-Me Phillips, raid the
and
characters and
cán
Dravidanga,
Choose
for their perfect smoothness.
So is my throat!'
$2.15 for 30 ADE IN UNO)
du MAURIER