THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, AUGUST 19, 1954.

Fight To Save Blazing Ship

TRADE and

MMERCE

With dense smoke pouring for her, the blazing Norweglan cargo ship Mildred lies off the on the Mildred's deck East Coast of England. She caught fire after an explosion and bales

blowing the flames across the burst into flame. The tur turned the ship to stop the wind

deck,-Express Photo.

The Sheikdoms Will

Examine The

Teheran Agreement

Teheran, Aug. 18.

The Teheran oil agreement, although it has yet to be ratified by the Iranian Parliament and finally codified, is an important step towards strengthening Iran and stabilising the whole Persian Gulf area.

It aims at satisfying Iran's thirst for control over her own resources and will enrich the country.

It should repair the damage to Britain's prestige suffered in 1951, British oil men were forced to evacuate the southern oilfields.

# embodies rome are of In spite of this, there is no Teheran all that the compensation for losses incurred drubi

will through rationalisation by the agreement

examined minutely by other Anglo-Iranian Oil Company.

ulf states,

more profis. to find a weakness in proposals which

JUXTA

For the West, it will rank at the Western a triumph since over half the world's known oll deposit:... outside the Soviet bloc-il- the Persian Gulf area.

can be made the basis for claims agoist British. United States, French ant Dutch il conceAN← Innaires operating

within their

of One

the

factors first of other on I noticed

Will Houbtless be the in the Persian Gulf are

naltonaliste fuct that if an all market is to barbouring

other all will have to restrain their output.

But whether the seillement boundaries.

will dele

rules

arcat

Staten from hopes or whether it will set off; be created for Fran, In chain revelion of demands in producing Traq, Saudi Arabia, Bahrein, Kuwelt und Qatar for a bigger ! sikee of the profits and a broad- er grip 1531 management and exploration plans remains to be

Bech

Other Persian Gulf oil pro- ducers-notably Kuwelt-great-

when

SECTION

New Economic Natural Rubber United States Urged

Policies Aired By Japanese

Production Will Drop

Rome, Aug. 15. The excess in world pro- duction of natural rubber is expected almost to dis appear this year despite an antielpated reduction In both US and Soviet imporis for stockpiling, the United Nations Food and Agrioni- taral Organization såld to-

"On the other hand, the Organization's report sald. communpilon of synthetlo - rubber – was expected to

drop sharply.

day. Tokyo, Aug. 18. - Japan was at an historical turning point today with new economic and diplomatic policies being aired. But it was hot. It was humid.

With temperature at 94.6 in the shade in humidity, of 50 per cent people felt too hot and far too wet to take much notice of major policy pronouncements by the governing Liberal Party. Politicians able to survive the beat were debating the advisibility of following the Liberal Party Committee recommendations which advocated:

Firstly, in foreign policy, an approach to Com- mumist powers with whom Japan, since the war, has had no political relations.

at

Secondly, ล revolution inferences, including the forth domestic economic policy. For coming Bouth-east Asian Treaty the first time since the war, the Organisation conference Party's Advisory Committee Baguio in the Philippines, has advoenteci the application implement the

of controls 20

Government's current deflation-

ary policy as a possible solution

of acute teenomic crisİN.

Japan's domestle

were

sute time

International affairs,

JAPAN'S REACTION

Japan's reaction to this con-

ference generally Is that al

meeting to organise an Asion

policies detence system Is (n) outside

major Japan's immediate interests or

む J domestic as well as jurisdiction, principally because her constitution forbids her Lo

Diplomatically Jupan

bulated from international

rerort to military measures, and

The anticipated 100,000 ions drop in United States and Soviet purchasen would affect synthetic mainly

the World

report said. consumption of natural rubber Via 6x- pected to increase by about Ove per cent while its pro- duction will drop by about 20,000 tons, mainly Indonesia-Unlied Press.

In

HONGKONG STOCK EXCHANGE

(From Our Correspondent) Business done on the tone

was; (b) pointless without the par-kong Stock Exchange this con- tielpition

major Aslan morning amounted to $056,142.35.

Noor

quotations and the morning's transnellons:

I powera.

The only Asian nations taking part are the Philippines, Thai-

World Cotton and and Pakiston,

Markets

was

New York, Aug. 18. Cotton futuros trading active with prices up in the third session in a row today.

The upward trend lifted de- ferred deliveries to new season al highs. Gain ranged to 40 a bate, Some futures,

centa

however, later in the day, re- certed off a bit on realising and some hedge selling. of other oll countries adopting

Is reported in the New politicni York the boller VAL for

Exchange Colton

that reasons, they can hold Western York Co

of raw cotton in oil companies 10 runson for consumption

the four-week period ended July 31 wno Dt 845,000

bales, This compares with

762.000 bales in the preceding period. Consumption

of the

1932-34 year was

estimated at crop 8.584,000 bales.

Trading volumes and interests in the Exchange 10 representatives day were:

view cf all these considerations nation- allation on the Irauton pattern oc will not prove an attractive aine Mar. for other Persion Gulf states.

But

should develop If this into a trend, then profitable oil extraction from the Middle East might well cease after another expert ten 15 years, one

to here strited,

Consorilum here bleve that

Lescurets

For Irun, the forced British ly increased production to make evacuation

in up for the sudden withdrawal economic chaos in the hope of of the oilbelda

the market. Winning greater sentral over oil Iron

and marketing after from 1851 was ruinous although the of

crude oil production! of being the pelitical glamour

in some years. from 17,200.000 tons first nation in this region to rid

before itself of foreign workers glossed 1950 the year

alisation of the framion

over many unpleasant results.

Kuwait's rose

open

Opening Interest

275,000

350,000

$17.300

The Bopulo conference, Japan feels, largely duplicates existing United States defence frame- work in the area. Ibs whole Is Amerleon-Euro- complexion pean rather than Asian.

While

International policies therefore provide only negative STU reaction in Japan's Gatmusho there is ex- (Foreign Office), ferme Interest her in forogo reaction to Japan's own Anancial straits,

ad...

World Bank and foreign ministrators, recently or cur- rently in Japan have found that this year's deflationary policies have had considerable effect.

UNEMPLOYMENT

Bankruptcies and unemploy- ment have Increased.

But inconsistencies appear. The main bonks still report they are in an "overloan" position an almost chronic condition In Japan. They have lent out more money than they actually have in the form of useful assets.

BANKS

UK Bank East Asia INSURANCES

Union SHIPPING

Waterboat

To

Trade With Indonesia

New York, Aug. 17,

The Journal of Commerce, daily financial and commercial newspaper, today carried a special 12-page section devoted to Indonesia, surveying its first nine years of independence.

The first page carried stories |

by Indonesia's

Ambassador to:

Amerien Mockarts Notadig NEW YORK

and Acgmad Natanagara, Cesisul- General

In New

York. The

Ambassador viewed Indonesin's

de since

than

Etid

becoming inde

ita

progress.

Nataungara, noting that political newa has been more common |

cccnemde news out Indonesia, reported On hu nation's soclai End economic development.

STOCK

MARKET

In a long story on #n inside page. Archibald King, Executive Irregular Vice-President ci Steamship Company, whofe

Isthmian

DIRECT CONTACTS

"Today one the most help- fui and mutual beneficial steps for American business to under- take is the prometion and tension of dreet emtacts with Indonesian films for expert and import trade between sur two

New York, Aug. 18. Stocks moved in a widely pattern today, with a number of sharply higher features taking most of the play.

Measured by the averages, stocks were a few cents higher on the day. On the basis of issues truded there were a few more declines than advances -- 407 against 427 out of total 1,187 Issues appearing on the tapo,

Northrop Alrcraft, which ran up "Ten

sharply Other

yesterday on a two- for-cna stock industry turns the corner-worst inrere,

split and dividend added belloved over

another 3% 10 battle against

points. Sperry, an aircraft sup-

countries."

headlines

Aystem

were:

A

SHARES BUYERS SELLERS SALES blister blight" "Going

herd in foreign trade" "Tecanter, soared 5% points on

two-for-one split cal training

proposal an key factor in E

increased cash dividend. Indonesian devel-pment;" "NsW

Later in the day Chrysler wow gaining aume banking strength" "Rubber export presume to life when marketmen concluded the company's new pects mouse some anicety.

models which may help it recoup mcq ENLIGHTENMENT

carlier horses. It claimed up to $02 and lifted as the third most. active stock.

Akin Nav DOCKS, ETC.

Dock

Provident (0) S'hal Dock Wheelock

LAND. ETC.

IK Hotel

lik Land S'hat Land Humphreys Realty UTILITIES

Tram

Sim FETTY Yourati

C. Light in

1710

43 DIS

10 41

500 V DOS

21.70 22 4770 1119

3100 13,601300 114 170 71% 7.00 2500

21.00

00

Ini the

"Business column View, Charles Percy, President 135 of Bell and Howell

2000 * 7.40

14 that education inda to 7.55

problem for 1000 255 £UCCCES

Ja n

Montgomery Ward was the Co., wrote highlight of the thie trading, goined more than 4 pointa anch

thehel holding 3% of thhe gain, the

Indonesia.

c. cny

10.

18

democracy day's second most, native trading. the enlighten- with no apparent reason .. 16,40 10 65 2500 60 15 60 | dependent upon

2500 # 10% ment of Its ettirens," he wrote.) Steels were the soft spots, "In this regard Indone_12098] reflecting concern over attempt one of the most difficult--jobs off to block the Bethlehem-Young- any nation and is beginning to town merger. Bethlehem eased recognisu

this on 16 points, US Steel 4 and head-on....United Youngstown 1%.

19.20 10.40 2.12.1

19.70

problem 100153

15.30 1000

13 13.20 906

104

Press.

10.10

1

1215

500

11.40 27.30

C. Light (N) Electric Macas Etc. Trinhone INDUSTRIALS

Cement

.... 2014 17.20 Rope STORES, ETC.

Dairy

25% 29.90 Watson

10 10 18.30

33 331⁄2 1300

27 20 27.40 2200

(N)

100 25.10 500 To 18.10

li must meet

Deep Rock, off 2 points, and Standard Oil (NJ) down 1⁄4 on realising.

World Rubber Tending was less belive than

Markets

Singapore, Aug. 18.

yesterday, totalling 2,300,000 shares, compared with 2,900,000 yesterday.

Bond volume

was $3,920,000 the New York Block Ex-

in

change.

The

American Stock Ex- was 070,000

volume After easing on home selling change market leadied later on shares.

800 @ 10.10

[000 e 1020

133517

500 17

117.0 the

71000 0.00

A special financial committee of the Liberal Party, now gov erning the country with a slight Parliamentary majority, is nc-| cordingly considering with more than usual interest a Finance COTTONS {Ministry propošal that actual Textile Cort 0.00

MISCELLANEOUS controls: should be brought in to implement more strongly the

Yangisza ....85 8.93 1000 4 5.88 3500 8.00 Allied -4.5236 4.2735 230 4.221 polley of disinflation,

Japan in this

s contest was re- be preparing

Prices of cotton fares closed rather than enlarge her defence New York Sugar

Month

Volume

22.500

12 200

30.000

May

40,000

401.300

July

13,700

183,400

I

Oct

3,000

57,400

They are confident that par-

Dec.

3,000

23,600

Hamenta and rulers elsewhere

Tetni

182,800

In the Middle East will hesitate to plunge their countries

1,303,300 bales

in to

NEW YORK PRICES

They will, however, που be faken compiekty by surprise if December demands for minor concessions to 43,450,000 tons in 1953. They

New York, Aug. 18.

today as follows:

Spot

24.30n

October

3418

34.75

July

March May

October

34.32

51.87

34.87

34.22

December

34.22

NEW ORLEANS TRICES

New Orleans, Aug. 18. Prices of collon futures closed

today as follows:

24.00

Ozi.

34.30

Dec.

34.73

Mar.

34.29

May

3437

July

Oot

3423

Dec.

LIVERPOOL PRICES

As a result of nationalisation, i will also notice that compensa-are made in the next few years Tran will bear a seat on her tion appears economy for many years,

to be somewhat an other rulers try to improve For less than whs originally sug¡ on Iran's oil marketing arrange:

during the past three years, she hat lost her place in world of markets and it will take several years to recover It.

The

The output of Abadan

ԷՐ

gested back in 1951, and will ments-China Mail Special.

be paid for in oil, not in cash. |

The discount on oil produc- tion which frau is to give to the Consortium of eight Western Anery in southern Iran, has been

marketing for totally replaced by the con- all companies

thot struction of numerous smaller her output is less than refineries In Europe, India, given by other Persian Gulf all Culf in the owners. Discount Australia ond the Middle East.

varies between 12 per cent arca and 10 per cent but Iran will only give discount on amounts guaranteed minimum levels rising in the third year 10 30,000,000 and of re-operation

Iran's oil industry, which once employed between

60,000

over

Surplus Of Canadian

Wheat

Ditawa, Aug. 10.

Ярет

Liverpool. Aug. 18. Prices of American middling cotton 15/10 inch, closed today 70,000 workers will have to cut tons. Even then, it will start at

Canada had 587,500,000 bushels | in pence per lb. as follows: down staff and find alternative only 8 per cent and rise

for several thou- each additional 10,000,000 tona of 1953 wheat in her elevators to 7 per cent and anally 10 and bins on August 1, and a new

employment

sands.

During the shutdown period per cent.

by

crop estimated at 513,000,000 |bushels rapidly ripening in the

expenditures with domestic

arguments in support and inter national.

arguments most widely

counted here as superfluous.

Japanese officials said Japan could hardly be expected to in- terest herself in practical ways in conferences to which she was not and could not be invited. China Mail Special.

Trade Talks Over

Market

New York, Aug. 18. World No. 4 sugar fu*urts clos- point ed today unchanged to higher with sales of 332 con- tracts.

con-

Feilers

trado covering with

Future closings: reserved. No. 1 subber per to.

September October

November. No. 2 rubber pur

September

No. 3 rubber por 1b.

September

No. 4 rubber per lb.

September

Spot rubber

baled

Blanket crepe

-9/10-60-11/10 00-11/10-08-13/16 unquoted 0014-0014

0512-60

DOW JONES AVERAGES

New York, Aug. 18. Dow-Jones closing averages

On Wall Street today were as follows:-

10 title

50 industrials

346.30

20 ralin

112.04

CL.ED

6414-0514

64 stocks

130.04

40 bonds

· 101 20

Comm. future® price index

8316-0855 0324-0414

No. 1 crepe. pale 60-61

NEW YORK MARKET

New York, Aug. 18. Rubber futures today closed 80 to 40 points higher with moles of 102 contracts,

Domestic No. 6 sugar futures closed 2 points higher to 1 point lower with sales of 704

Spot No. 1 Res were quoted at 23% cents a pound, nominal. tracts.

World futures ruled steady Future closings were:"

Sept.

23.00 on trade covering in the near- Dec. Radio

by months while

23.95 1lquidation Mar.

2300 dea May the deferred weighed on

July liveries.

Sept.

Australia

No world raw sugar, soles but substantial

were belleved

Iran

other than

170.00 -United Propy

Cruzeiro Sagged

In Market

Rio de Janeiro, Aug. 18. The cruzeiro, Brazil'a monetary unit, mgged en tho 2155-88 free exchange market today as trading resumed for the first time since the Govemment an-

nounced

24.10

21.10.

LONDON MARKET

London, Aug. 18. The rubber market was quietly

a suspension of trading on Saturday.

The cruzeiro closed today at GU per dollar, to sell, and 88 to buy, compared to 626 and 03.0

Banks did virtually no trading

A new series

of programmes were reported, dealing

with trade will be sales of refined Introduced by Radio Australia made by countries every four weeks, beginning on Cuba, dealers said. Monday, August 23.

Pakistan reportedly bought steady with Spot No. 1 Ron Friday. 45,000 tons of refined from quoted at 20-1/16 pence per lb. Prepared in conjunction with

France and

10,000 tons Prices: the Commonwealth

No. 1 spot .*. Department

of Peru, A purchase

Settlement Duo term; of Commerce

100,000 tons of Cuba refined by and Agriculture, tron ese broadcasts will servo | these

ve to India was reportedly still under of the negotiation. Asian traders which followed Britain's This concession by the Con-prairies,

inform ollsortium in Teheran

ALLS- cvacuation, between 1951,

large variety of articles could lead production dropped to one-

The combination

can contribute Ogures

tralla to the gradual abolition of the thirtieth of normal and exports discount principle in all-deal-provided new headaches for

development of her neighbour were negligible.

ings between Western oll com- Federal grain officials,, dist

countries, and for the improve- Contract No. 4 (World).

sept. ment of living conditions. Oil revenues which formerly panies

oil and Middle East

got. In the face of declining world represented almost one-third of states and sheikdoms.

But, probably, most important markets Canada will

the national income were cut

siderations were

of

Oct/Nov.

31.00

Dec./Jan.

31.31

Mar/Apr.

May/June

Juw/Aut

53.00 31.10 31.90

Official values for spot cottons, in pence per 10. lesfuchas: American meddling 1/18th inch 32.90 A. S. LM, 15 34th inch Mexican middling 3-132nd fach 22.7 Others were unchanged. ----

have to

off and Initation developed. In of all, the other all countries boost her exports of wheat by 40 the last few months of his rule, will notice that political con-per cent in the new crop year Dector Mohamined Mossadegh

over-riding to avoid an almost unmanege- printed millions of banknotes factors urging the Western able record carry-over..

on all

possible renegotiaters to arrive at a settle- national income

ment oven at the expense concessions.

and drow

erves of

pay

to

the largely idle oll work- the Army and the civil

servants,

Evon toll revenues start to

come in again soon_after the

ot

DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION

30.00

BAO PAULO PRICES

São Paulo, Aug. 18. Cotton futures closing prices, in cruzeiros per kilo were as follows:

Det.

Dec.

Mar.

May

20-2014

Sept. 1975-20.

Oct/Dec.

Jan/Mar.

Demand for domestic refined for the sugar was reported fair.

Future closings:

Apr/June

104-20 1949-1916 10-191

July/Best.

1914-1915

AUR

3.10

Sept. Oct.

10.9/16-1914! 19.2/10-191

109/19-1914

3.10

330

The programme will include | Jan. intervlöws with some of the men | star. concerned with production in May Australian Industry and actuallly Boot-remis per 1. fou Cuba) from Australian Open interest: 2038 contracts,

20.12factorALES

17.3

July

Contract No. 4 Bept. The following are the times Nov. Arst Mar. and frequencies for the

MAY **** 100 edition of "Trade Catalogue":

July With this year's 587,500,000 747

· Monday, Avg 23

Bept. In the United Blates, the AVOIRES bushel carry-over added to un de 15/16 middling gotten at 10 de

1116 GMT nic/ 41.58 metres; Μάν. estimated 513,000,000. bushelated spot

moc. 20.31 metros: 1100 mc/s. Bpois conta per ib, «if"NY" Shaows metres.

ex-duty) #bound, Selena being barvested, tho

"1415 CAMT-738-ma/s. 41,55 matres) | Ozon nterest: centres toka+18,45% 5886m), Wheat Board will have. 1,100,–

VkUpitód. Press.

9.05 m0/24 41,42, meires: 11,60 mg/24 United Press

crop now

beginning of 1965, Iran will If Iran, with her 1,200-500,000 bushels of grain to die- need further grants of 'United kljometre (about 720 miles) States aid if she is to feel any border with the Soviet Union pose of during the year..

brriefit.

had been allowed to drift out Chnada's Averago domestle London Foreign

and consumption is about 100,000,000 vital bushels a year. Exports in the

granted since September 1958 at collapa interests here would erop Just örided · corte tu" "Tons |

the rate of about 0,000,000

United States ald has boon of the Western orbit

DBS economically,

(over: £2,000,000) be endangered. dollare month. Under the bil agreement Without on agreement, there Iran will receive Iltile, more were chances that Iran would Barring a drastió! crópí failure - Thần this from oil fronte

to Communist presin the prairis provinces, Wheat

succumb

than 240,000,000. Kurtzole) L

1/1855, Tór some years, there will sure, Jeopardising both Western | Board salemmen will have to and be little, surplus money vavalis defence, plans in the region and customers GUTORCI ZON: 340 800,000 able to plough back into i kontrol of the World's, iprgest bushels Just to avoid oconarnie and, social reforına öll exporting area, end des record carry-over... that Sunless, further grants in "kid are 100Woburn ofl'ropresontalvas tax the nation's 3,

mhache, by the United States,

bere-do not discount the danger ties svað fuMEELDETURN/30/199

Exchange

'9,58 @me/25:21,3- maứna: 11.30 m2/6,

-"ease" (ff?=1724 ano/n. 10th ksatres.

change Rates

MANGANESE EXPORT DUTY

General markets, cif basis, poris:

Ertate crepe thin.... 23}&~233%

AMSTERDAM MARKET

Amsterdam, Aug. 18.

Whe

The rubber ma:ket steady. Prices closed in guilders 054 per kilogram, CIF, Sept. 833 follow-

rubber

3.10 | No. 3 rubber. DST No. & rubber 5.01 Ho, i czepa

New Delhi, Aug. 18. The Government announced today - abolition of mport duty

נם

in cruzeiros yesterday while Finance Minister eizing up Oswaldo Aranha's new regula- tion which allows Brazilian ex- porters to sell one-fifth of their foreign earnings ut the freo auto of exchange, * and the re mainder at the official United Fress,

zate,

CHICAGO GRAIN

PRICES

Closing Prices:

Chicago, Aug. 18.) Prices per bushel in cents: LED BASED Whest, 'No. 2; fed Fion buyers

SPOL 1.89 beryart 2.30 buyers künited Press.

New York Foreign

Exchange

New York, AVE,

unofficial

futures

„The new réguini to'edme | Naw Zesjand

were

Corn, No. 2, yellow

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