Page

France-Italy Aid

AIR ACCIDENT NO CURB REQUESTED

BY BEDELL SMITH

ENQUIRIES

Procedure

Will Be

Revised

London, July 15. Mr John Profumo, Parlia- mentary Berrotary to the Minis try of Transport

Civili

Aviation, anid yesterday that procedure covering investimm

flon into nivraft accidents was to be revised.

He was asked in the House

AND ADM. RADFORD

Two Democrats Will Support Reduction

Washington, July 14.

The Under-Secretary of State, Mr Walter Bedell Smith, and Admiral Arthur Radford asked the Senate Armed Services Committee today not Comenons by Bir Robert to toughen or curb aid to France and Italy if those Perkins, Conservative member, countries failed to ratify the European Army cedure in the light of recent treaty.

whether he would revise pro-

criueism of report into ATL ngeldent of Cumet jet airuner at Rome in Outober, 1932,

on error

month, the Ministry's

chief inspector of accidents de- clined to change his opinion that

of judgment by te Captain (Mr R. E. H. Foole) caused the Comet mishap at The Comet, on a flight Rome Trum LomİON to Johannesburg. made a forced landing just after takeoff. One of the 36 passen- gers was #bghtly mjured.

The Association vi British Airline Pilota challenged Unc inspectura conclusion, which did "sa un

to Coplan Justice" Foute.

Sir Robert Perkins also asked whether Captain Foote would be able to make use of the new proposal

Mr Smith and Admiral Radford, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, testified for three hours in secret before the Senate Armed Services Committee on the $3,100,000,000 foreign aid bill.

The Chairman, Senator Leverett Saltonstall (Republican), said both were "generally satisfied with the bill" as approved by the Foreign Relations Com- mittee.

He said, however, that both, $275,000,000,000 to $200,000,000.- Mr Smith and Admien) Radford 000 by eliminating unnecessary expressed doubt about a Foreign foreign econoztale spending." Relations Comialties amend-Senator Lennon told the Smmato,

to abolish Harold Stasen's

veratlors Adit:inistra- He did not specify where such

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JULY 15, 1954.

WEST END IN THE COUNTRY

tion on June 30, 1955, and lines- reductions stusuld be made, but for its work to the State and muu more

International trade Defence Departments. Tw P.0_A | abould be substituted for direct handles the foreign nik

pro- ald United Press amme. Neither of the officiais uzkod for an Increase in the bill, although the amount is $348,000,- 000 less than oaked by the

Mr Profumo said: "No, nel directly, because a change of administration, regulation of this kind canno! bc made reirospective."-China Mail Special.

Competitive Co-Existence

Hamilton, NY, July 14. Mr Avereli Harriman, former Director of the Muulal Security Organisation, today suggested

foreign

competitive rather

しまみや

peaceful co-existence with Com nundaan, was the realistic ap proach to prace,

Speaking at the sixth annual at polley conference Colgate University, hc said, Soviet Loubers believed their system could "aul-compete" the free systems in economic growth, political stability and military

trength,

"I think you will agree that

calo.

No money cula are expected.

the armed services KrOUS, which is looking over military faspects of the measure. But two for a Democratie members

Senators Richard Hummell (Georgia) anci Barry Byrd (Virginia)-suli they would support wilded reductions when the intaspre Penched Senate for debate.

PRESENT KILL

the

curb

House and the Senate Foreign The bill, as approved by tho Relations Committee, would curb old to France and Italy if they do not ratify the European Army |

BOON. Bul treaty

the would be applied gradually.

The Senals group earlier hadi voted a stiffer cut off that would both countries halt all aid to next December 31 if they failed to ratify by then. After it re-

versed itself, the Senate Re- publican lender, Mr William Knowland, hinted that a tougher

this is no trifling challange," he proviso-possibly along different lines--might be offered in the 'competitive j

the Armed Services Committee or

on the Senate floor.

"1 suggest that co-existence" Bli nerose burch is the realistic rather than 'peaceful CO Senator

existetico.'

LUITO,

Alton Lennon mocrat) urged

(De-

a reduction in

"And I believe that if we ac- foreign economic ald lo balt σε μι the full implications pi pressure for raising the National competitive co-existence of the Deht ceiling.

"We kand I am talking about, we con

cun successfully resist preserve freedom and avoid the pressure to increase the

| statutory National inajor war."—flouter.

27

Debt from

A British Crossword Puzzle

12

1 Term (6).

ACROSS

B Chooses (0).

Fruit (4).

0 Machines (0).

11 Eject: (5).

13 Tendos (0),

14.Верове:

(3).

14 Megance. (5), 18 Residence (5). 18 Chime (3)

20 Tolerates (8).

24 1001 (5)

as Diminub (8),

37 Keen (5),

28 Loathe (0),

22

23

223

26

28

1 Skin (4).

DOWN

2 Dochys (4).

3 Frank (4).

4 Wilderness (0),

6 Foreshadow (7).

& Splendid (7).

7 Med (5).

man (7),

10

13 Inactive (7), 14 Wandering (0).

15 Legislator (7).

17 Hurried (0).

19 Coupled up (0),

21 Valley (4)

-23 Certain (4).

23 Softon (4).

Dulles Leaves For Washington

Paris, July 14, United

of State Secretary State, Mr Joho Foster Dulies. left Orly airfield near Paris for Washington at 1830 GMT to- day, on the completion of his triks here with Freneti Premier. M. Pierre Mendes-Franco and

Fish Foreign Secretary, Mr Anthony Exten.

Mr Duties said before his de- parture that he was salisiled with the talks he had had, but that he did not wish to add any- thing to the jolt communique Issued after the talks. He sai smilingly that the only regret no bad wna kat of leaving Perls so soon.-France-Presse.

The West End moved to the country last week as mannequlús in some of London's latest fashion creations contrasted oddly with farm animals and their attendants in Windsor Otral Park. The girls were rehearsing for the fashion' paraden in the Royal Windsor Show and took Ume out to see the shearing of Southdown sheep.-Renterphoto,

Holy Places Damaged In Jerusalem

London, July 14.

had

of

Mr Christopher Hollis, Conservative member

today Parliament, asked what damage

been suffered by Christian chur- ches or other places in the recent fighting In Jerusa- tem

חס!!

In a writion reply, Mr Anthony Nutting, Foreign Under-Secretary, naid ac- cording to the United Na- Truce Supervision Organisation. six Christian churches and other holy pizors suffered Nilght damage during the fighting. "All these holy places are in the Jordan sector of Jerusalem and the damage is reported to have been the result of mortar fire," he said.

"I am glad to say that in spite of these estimates of damage so far reported all are light, with the excep- Hon of ante case that of the Armenian Convent:"- China Mail Special.

Dutch-Indonesian Union

Talks At Hague Reported As 'Disappointing'

of

The Hague, July 14. The Indonesian delegation to the talks revision of the Netherlands-Indonesian relations was "somewhat disappointed" today after yester- day's informal talks, according to a Dutch news agency correspondent.

Anglo-American Decisions

W. GERMANS WILL THINK BEFORE COMMENTING

Bonn, July 15.

The West German Government was today expected to consider very carefully its final com- ment on the Anglo-American decisions on German sovereignty for fear of offending France.

It is realised here that a false move from Bonn might well help to kill any possibility of France's agreement to the idea of separating the European Defence Community from the Bonn conventions. This, in German eyes, would be an advance on the present state of affairs, if the Bonn conven- tions were put into effect.

The leader of the Social, France refuse to co-operate in Democratia opposition, Herr a plan to return West German Erich Ollenhauer, said France Movereignty ahead of the was "evidently being forced by establishment of the European ultimatum" 10 decide on the Defence Community.

of

France with the United States, Britain and West GCT- many. was a signatory to tho Born conventions which and the

EDC. This was regrettable, if

of the effecta only because such pressure on future Western: Big Three co-operation,

Government conlition

party occupation of Western Germany force of this statement on the coming into circles deplored

EDC. regarding it as an unnecessary reminder to France that she was

NO INDICATION

In a difficult position. Such a The Anglo-American plan, reminder,

circles these

con- should EDC not be established sidered, might well achieve the shortly, is to separate the Bonn

ITORI opposite to what was intended, conventions

their de- All Government supporters have pendence on the EDC treaty. very much in mind the recent

No British or United States radio Interview

has given by

yet indicated Drstatement Konrad Adenauer.

whether it is either juridically or politically possible for this to be done without the consent

signatories. of all four

"ULTIMATUM" Dr Adenauer echoed Western leaders in saying

that if EDC was not rotifed, a German na- tional army was the only alterna- tive, This suggestion met with a furious

reception in Paris, where it was interpreted as "ultimatum."

an no

Though France would be con sulted before Britals and the United States Look crifical decision, there has so far been Indication from Paris that France would consent to this But general pro-Government vital change. opinion welcomes the Anglo- The Prime Minister refused to American decision as progress indicate any deadline by which on the road to German sover- | Britain and America would go

for eignty.

which Bonn has ahead on West German A spokesman of the Netherlands delegation,

waited for over

two years,

Sovereignty. But diplomatic who said last week that some progress was being Some coalition party members quarters here believe

a move the White may be made, declined to comment

mado if France has on reports whether have interpreted

Paper

in London two talled to ratify EDC before the this progress was still continuing.

days ago on the comparative French Assembly rises in Sources close to Indonesian Union talks and had not inter-strengths of the East and West August-Reuter delegation sald the informal fered in any way whatever. talks had advanced towards a solution of the difficulties of the future financial, economic rela- tions following a draft agree- ment tabled by the Indonesians

us basis for further talks,

German police as a hint that the Anglo-Americans would con-

sider u partial replacement of

Paris July 14.

The Minister denied Press the proposed EDC rearmament A group of young men raided reports that the Indonesian dele- by a "shadow rearmament" in a Communist Party office gation was bound to a certain the shape of a greatly strengthin-suburban Nouilly-sur-Marne time limit.

ed police foren-Router, ISSUE EVADED

London, July 14.

at

set fire to a stock of Communist periodicals and pro- paganda leaflets,

today.

+

He was speaking to the Press They believed the way had after

A four-hour Cabinet A vital lasu not faced in They drove off with the off- thus been opened for further meeting aл? sald another Sir Winston Churchill's stato- ce's red flag. talks on breaking up the union

Cabinet meeting would be hot ment in Parliament today was statute on which a large measure in a few days to consider The what Britain

Firemen put out the fire bo and the United fore much damage was done. of agreemont was also said to Hague talks.

Btates intend to do should Reuter. during the have been reached Informal talks,

the

But during yesterday's talks, the Netherlands' attitudo fad been "stiffer" than Indonesian delegates bad pected after the developments of

CX-

"CRITICAL STAGE"

Saying that the Union con sultations are "gradunily near- ing the critical stage," a cor- respondent of the Socialist in- dependent Ilet Parool tonight.

donesian delegation's "disp

the last few days and their hope explains the reason for the In- for a rapid agreement at the conference had not been "com-pointment" after yesterday's kin pletely confirmed," the sources Bald.

AGENDA APPROVED

formal talks.

He said the Indonesians reason to sašumo the Dutch would be satisfed with `on in- The Indonesians Information formal exchange of views on Minister asly in Djakarta today the financial

economic

and

that the Dutch and Indonesian agreemonta in which it would delegates in The Haguo had have been,mado clear that the agreed on an agenda covering Indonesians seriously mount to

discuss revision of these agre annalment of the Netherlands

on ments immediately Union and talks on

financial, economic mgit of the con

To the between the two

union and at the countries. According to the In-

the

SALE

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No. 4. D'Águilar Street.

ENGLISH QUAKER RETURNS FROM TRIP TO CHINA

London, July 14.

A young English Quaker schoolmaster, Mr John Woods, who returned yesterday from a visit to China, said here today he had been told by Chinese religious loaders that membership of Christian Churches in China was about the same now as before the present Government assumed power.

Christian

Churchmen in. Hop plede themstives "to sominaries in 'king. Ninking work actively in our own DIK! Shanghai had declared gandsations in the enuse of in- their satisfaction with Article Ternational understanding."

88 of China's new draft con- Router.

stitution which guarantees free-

dom of religious worship. Mr

Woods suid.

10

Mr Wood, 28. fed the first Briush youth delegation vikit China since the Communist Government took over.

four

At Press conference today Mr Woods said that on each of Sundays during their month's tour of Chinese citles ho and other religious members of the delegation had Wor- shipped with Chinese Christions,

ORGANISED VISITS

Donovan Not Being Recalled

Washington, July 14.

Mr Woods said their contact

The State Department said to- with Chinese took place mainly day that the Ambassador to uit parties, receptions and on Thailand, Cloneral William J. Drganised visits,

Donovan, In answer to

may

return to a question hu Washington for consultations, he had very little contact

But with Chinese "at an

uld

Department spokesman. ordinary Mr Henry Suydam denied there every-day" level, but all thone are

any present plans to no-

he met "seemed devoted to the place Gen. Donovan, cause of developing their coun-

try

He made the statement when the asked about reports from Bang-

Another spokesman for youth delegation Mrs Pauline Rok that Gen. Donovan would Cutrees, 25.

A delegate from the bo replaced by Graves B. Young Communist League, said Erskine, retired Marine Lieu- they had been greatly impressed tenant-General, Suydam said: with the five years of progresa "It possible that Gen, Dono-, since the liberation."

van will return for consultation In a joint statement issued al but thore is no present plan to the Press conference the delega- replace him."-United Press,

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