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COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Asia's Role

THE

busie

difference

between the American And British views of n Southent Asian defence paet, currently under dis- cussion in Washington, in that America relles 011 group of East Asian nations and its Western Allies with territories and dominions in the Pacific to form the this alliance basis whereas Britain is far more

محمد

en.

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Death Of B & S Chief Engineer-Back Page

CHINA

No. 35854

Established 1845

MONDAY, JUNE 28, 1954.

THE WEATHER: Moderate south-easterly winds." Oloudy with occasional showers, --

MAIL

Churchill Charms Congress

Near Riot After Football Match

near riot here tonight.

Every available policeman in the stadium was summoned by loudspeaker 10 protect players as they left the felt.

But fights broke out between and fans from players, officials both countries as the teams be

the walk down to

The ! dressing rooms...

gan

Puskas, the Hungarian cop- tain,

not playing Came to

because

who wus

of Injury.

blows with Brazilian Pinheiro The Hungarion tund his hone punched and the South Ameri enn his head gashed.

BOOTS THROWN

Rival conches threw football

boots at each other and a Swiss

Borne, June 27. Crowds of angry fans awarmed round the dress- concerned with the particling rooms at the end of the pation of the powerful and | Hungary-Brazil soccer cup influential Colombo group. match which ended in A Indeed, in Britain's view, the part is virtually useless without the support these nations-India, Pakis- tan, Ceylon, Barma ***! Indonesia, But what America fails to appreciate Is that by insisting on an Armistice Commission for Indo-Chinn composed tirely

tire Colombo nations, the West holds up its sleeve a winning Ace which, if played correctly. could bring peace to Asia for many years to come— an uneasy peace perhaps, but peace nevertheless, The Colombo group is a neutral but powerful bloe and both the West and the Com- munists desperately need its support at the momERL, But the Communiste reulise that if they were to accept this group as the Armistice Commission in Indo-China, there Would be little prospect of succeeding with further territorial expan- sion either in Indo-China or Southeast Asia unless they were prepared to turn these, the dominant self-governing nations of Asin today, from neutrality into the arms of the West. Undoubtedly. then. Britain, which realises the possiblities inherent in this situation, will be more

nol

policeman said that if they had intervened there would have been a bloody fight.

The police separated the two scrapping factions nud eventually both tms and British referee Arthur Ellis left the ground safely.

Both teams finished with only nine men. Two Braziliana and Hungarian, Bozsik

Parliament), member of

were Another Hungarian sent of. was badly hurt but not in an

a Brazilion. encounter with a

A British Broadcasting Cor- poration commentator describing the game on the eight-nation Eurovision hookup said it was the most disgraceful exhibition he had seen on a soccer field.

What had promised to be one of the best soccer matches of all! time-Hungary не Olympic champions and Brazil were run- ners up in the last world cup competition in Rio in 1050 ended up in brawl which caused one Swiss journalist to

Leaders

NOW HE

HAS

TO WIN OVER

FOSTER

DULLES

The Washington Conference

From HUGH DUNDAS

Washington, June 27.

It looks like being another personal triumph for Sir Winston Churchill.

He scored a big success when he addressed 40 congressional leaders at a White House luncheon yesterday.

Many of them had been fiercely critical of Bri- tain's role in the Far East crisis.

But after listening to Sir Winston, who told them amongst other things that "jaw, jaw is always better than war, war," many congressmen expressed sympathy with his viewpoint.

In the long run it is these leaders of Congress who have the last word on United States foreign policy.

American

front In

on

Today Churchill is trying his persuasive powers on Mr Dulles, America's Secretary of State. The meeting comes after yes- Anglo-American terday's continuous discussion of Europe. Far East problems and British-

is likely differences.

An agreement and

German rearmament earlier talks on the same theme plans for

should France tail to rntify the between Dulles and Eden.

Community belleve European Defence TEGSON to the divergent views of the two pact. foreign secretaries have so far been brought no closer together of atomic information is also and that Churchill is all out to see whether his personal powers anticipated.

as work of persuasion

There is

can

A promise of fuller exchange

thau reluctant to enter into i comment; "This was politics not successfully on Dulles as on the Commonwealth foreign ministers

the formation of a South-

: AN E

Asian

defence pact until it is finally convinced That (1) the Communists do not want pence in Indo- China and (2) that this con- viction is shared by India, Pakistan, Burma, Ceylon and Indonesia.

AT

T the moment, it is most

unlikely that India, Cey-j

lon, Burma and Indonesia

will

with

sport."

Both Brazli and Hungary protested afterwards to the In-

congressmen he charmed yes terday.

It is significant that three have been in Washington this weekend---Mr Richard Casey of

Australia, Canada's Mr Lester Pearson and Pakistan's Sir Zafrullah Khan.

So it is certain Mr Eisenhower und Mr Dulies have been com- fronted with views representa- tive not of Britain alone but of the Empire.

British diplomats in Washing- lernational Football Federation on consider one thing is certain: about the incidents on and off there will be no clunb-down on side from the posi- the British the Aeld,

There waS ample evidence tion adopted by Mr Eden in his tonight that after the game House of Commons speech last there was a battle of consider- Wednesday. | able vigour between players and That means there is going to

officials

the be no

Immediate of both teams in

and urgent passage way to

dressing action to the

sel

a Southeast up

How has Sir Winston been rooms.

Treaty Organisation. Asia

And there'll be no abrupt] standing up to the strain? I am ho has delighted both cn Britain's part to told

Indo- vitality.London Express Ser-

QASR UNDER EYE Gustav Sebes, the Hungarian decision Minister of Sport, who is in

stop

have anything to do charge of the Hungarian team with Red China and Americans and British With his

л

Western security part, because such a paet, they feel, would be directed against the Communista. For the time being, these countries want to remain uncommitted. But, on the other hand, if naked by both the Communists and the West to help guarantee and Implement

agreement approved by all the belli- gerents in Indo-China, India han indicated sho

an

had a bad gash under his right Chira. eye. So did another of

The

leaders

נו

That is why today's Churchill- Hungarian Football Federation Dulles talk is a momentous one officials.

'or Mr Dulles Brazilians They alleged that

[1 11 he allows himself to be struck them with beer had bottles and had also felled their persuaded to give up his dream an armed defence alliance outside left, Mihaily Toth, with of a bottle and cut him under the for Southeast Asia, then he will be turning his back on policles right eye.

he has vigorously declared

to

The Hungarians sald reports that their captain, Puskas, had be vital to American and Allied been involved in the battle were security. entirely unfounded.

TINGS GOING WELL

The last talks are timed for

So

far

The Brazilians--whose officials

a.m., tomorrow. WCTC not will assaults on

available-alleged 10 themselves by the there is a general impression certainly accept. Ceylon, Hungarions. Pinheiro was said that things are going well. Burma and Indonesia have to have been hit on the head It is expected the conference will result in a happily united few men to spare but they and badly gashed.--Reuter.

would probably make some

token contribution, Pakistan,

Housewife Plays Piano

134 Hours Non-Stop

Port Talbot, Wales, June 27.

A 17-stone housewife ended 134 hours of non-stop piano playing here late last night and was carried off to 'hospital exhausted.

Mrs

vice.

Trade Mission

Flies To London Today

Geneva, June 28, All the 11 members of the first Chinese Communist Trade mis- sion to Britain which will discuss expanding Anglo-Chinese trade have now assembled here for their fight to London this after noon (Monday).

A Chinese spokesman told Reuter that an official statement would be made before the mis- sion leaves.

officials.

Price 20 Cents

This morning, before crossing to Kal Tak to em- plane for the United Kingdom, via Rome, Lady Grantham formally opened the new Queen's Pler. She is seen in the picture immediately above cutting the tape, with the Director of Public Works, Hen. T, L. Bowring, at her side. Top photo shows Lady Grantham bidding farewell to the Hon. M. W. Turner at the pler-Staff Photographer.

Train, Cars Stranded

By Washouts

Langtry, Texas, June 27.

More than 450 persons in cars and aboard a crack streamlined passenger train were stranded by wash- outs in South Texas today and buses, helicopters and planes rushed food and water to the area.

The Southern Pacific Rail- road's Sunset Limited, with 200 persons aboard, was stranded at night between midnight last Langtry and Comstock, in donst canyon country. The railway San Antonio this reported at canyon afternoon that the train had run out of water and sanitation had become a problem. There was enough food for only two more meals.

1

Two hundred persons were stranded in cars in the area after a rainstorm caused wash outs in the area.

Truman's Condition Still Serious

Kansas City, June 27. Former President Harry. 3; "a critical Truman has passed phase" on his road to recovery. from an emergency operation a week ago but remains in 'serious condition, his doctors reported today.

at

too, would be likely to make some contribution, if for no other reason than she would not like to appear to be lagging behind India in up-

Some of the delegates were holding Asin's self-nsertion.

understood to have come from It la to be hoped Mr Nehru

Dr Robert Adams, acting ad- East Berlin, where the Peking

maintains trade Twelve helicopters flew into

ministrator

the Research can persuade Mr Chou En-

the canyon and one Government la in their talka at New

math Hospital, issued the statement, The mission will be led by Mr reported suffering from P It was drafted after consulta- Delhi how useful a role the

Teno

Chung-gu and. Mr Shih pendicitis, was removed from Colombo bloc nations could The housewife, 44-year-old During her marathon

Chi-ang vice managers of the the train and flown 60 miles to Hon with Dr Wallace Graham play T8 custodians of an Mrs Marie Ashton, crowned her Ashton-"Musical Marie" to her China Import and Export Cor- Laughlin Air Force Base at Dol and other doctors attending the

70-year-old Mr Truman. Flo. Armistice agreement, for self-imposed endurance mara trlendsdrank gallons of tea,

experts, thon with a further 15 minutes. smoked 100 cigarettes a day, ale portion, and will have seven

He was placed on the "serious" an interpreter such Commission will bo

The train was en route from list early today. Previously his strumming dozens of bananas and eggs and a secretary. nt the keyboard a far greater deterrent to

Welsh national 'airs then she "Musical Marie hás many

are expected to stay in Los Angeles to New Orleans, condition had been described, as Communist. aggression than

rivals for the collapsed.

marathon pleno #ey are

Five buse for about a fortnight.

and a number of satisfactory;

The hospital bulletin, said: ““A nny Southeast Asian defence

playing tile. On May 17 Mr Mr Shil has been a member planes were sent to the area and She now claims a now world

Hobart

WILS Segil pact. Meanwhile in Washing-

reported to of the Chinese delegation to the full-scale

operations critical phase

passed last night by clafmed ton, Britain and Amerien record as the woman holder of

his (Mr Truman's) a new world Asiatic conference since it be were being mobliged. have can certainly plan a defence the long-playing tide. The record after playing 400 hours gun here on April 26.

**The enteritis (intestinal. In- The washouts were caused by apparent response this morning. unofficial and has other non-stop at Le Havre, in France.

After the mission's tour a pact, but it must be held in

claimants

He was said to have cellpadd British trade delegation will go heavy rains which followed the flammation) has improved this readiness and not im-

close competitor

Holar to China.

season's "first" hurricane, which morning and his colour is im- mediately implemented. For Mrs Ashton settled down at his

on Amiz,

Duesseldorf,

The projected visits follow smashed into the Texas Gulf ares proved. He is more alert and the plano at 6 a.m., GMT

morning: while support for the pact June 21 and began playing a Carmany, who first claimed the trade talks here between om- on Friday. The rains have most co-operative this now is limited to Britain, medley of Jazz and classical "world championship" in 1929 cials of the Chinese delegation volien all the rivers in South He requested to and is France, America, Australia,

and recently held out at the and representatives of the Bel-Texas and the Department of foode by th muale.

$ tish Government and business Public Safety was advised there. The statement noted that Mr. New Zealand, Thailand and By 10 o'clock GMT last night keyboard for 385 hours,

Mr James "Syncopating old. These talks were understood

Interests

was a danger of goods. Truman was Kree of maison, 10- she was weakly patting the keys

Strickland, 41-year-old

of with some tape swathed fingers. dy

The Rio Grande was expecta)/day: noch (that; his tempeld] Noarly 20,000 people paid a mill engines from Bolton, to have covered the lists shilling a heard for admission to Lancashire was reported goods that Britain could make to hit crestiat between 33 and wout the hall here during the week have played afplano non-stop for avaliable to China outalde the 40 Tests, Ded: Rishisidants and rosy this mom Mycrrumar to watch lies ..... ́Ashtõá- no ber 198 hours: 30 minute in a afected by the United Nillede residenter living along the river pulenie wtrong und normal and to lonvm: Chule | respiration full vande ceride, Y teak. Most of them were house Bokkou dance hall in May 1981. embargo on trade's A Com-chamad

China: Muik' Special. modern munirs countries,--Beuter.

the Bulletin added. wives.

the Philippines, it is very possible that at the first sign

of any future Communist

aggression la Southeast

Asia, the Wost will have far

wider support for their plans than at present, our

in

was

01, of

rescuo

||hách zfgreatly ↑ rbonded when

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Queen's Pier Hoist White Flag Demand By Rebels

Opened

Train Chef Knifed To Death

Mendota, Illinois, June 27.

Peace Committee Off To Guatemala

Now York, June 27. Radio reports here sald the radio station of the Guatemalan anti-Communist insurgents warned the garrison commandant at Jutlapa, about 50 miles southeast of Guatemala City, to hoist a white flag at once or face an attack by 1,500 rebels.

The insurgents previously claimed to have cut the Pan- American highway to El Salvador

near Jutiapa. →→→ Router.

INVESTIGATION

Washington, June 27. The Inter-American Pesce Committee decided at a special meeting today to By to Guate- mala for an on-the-spot investi gation of

Guatempla's charges of foreign aggression in con Doction with

rebellion against the left-wing Govern-

ment.

the

The Committee appointed 11- self as a fact finding commis- top to report to the Organi sation of American States and "as a matter of courtesy" to the Security Council of the United Nations.

The group

announced that it

would leave Washington to- morrow evening on a special aircraft for Guatemala City.

It will remain in Guatemala four days, inspecting areas in which aghting has been reported. A dining-car employee it will then begin investigations aboard the Burlington Rail-in the neighbouring republica of road's crack train Denver Honduras and Nicaragua.

Guatemala has dccured bath

Zephyr was knifed to death these countries of supporting the as the train sped westward Guatemalan insurgents attempt- through Central Illinois last ing to overthrow the Govero- night.

ment.

It is believed that the Peaco Diners continued eating their Committee will recommend that 'meal, unaware of the kitchen the meeting of Inter-American fight which ended with the stabbing of Wilbert Haynes,

Chicago Negro chef.

Foreign Ministers, scheduled for July 7, should be postponed while the Committee makes Its

passenger of the train. Investigation.

George Fuller, police chief of The United States and nine Galesburg, Minols,

arrested other American republics yester-

Wille McKenzie, a Negro handy-day requested the Foreign man, and turned him over

to Ministers meeting to consider the Mundole police

after the alleged Communist intervention apooding train came to 00 in Guatemala. emergency stop.

Fuller said the quarrel broke out shortly after the train left the

Chicago

terminal. He said In the galley the men sculled and in a narrow pangoway, where Haynes was stabbed.

The request for the postpone- mant will be made, it is under- stood, when the Council of the Organisation of American States meets tomorrow to consider the republic's proposal.

Informed sources said today

the Posce

Committee

The train was delayed about that

20 minutes at Mendota, about decided that representatives of

88 miles from Chicago.United all the five-member govern- Prese.

Midnight Meeting

Cubo

ments the

Argentine, Brazi, Mexico and the United States--would join in the on

investigations so as to suggestion that Impartial report would not be made

New Delhi, June 28, Chinese Premier Mr Chou It is expected that the five En-ai and Indian Primo Minis- nationa wifi pend military ob- ter Mr Nehru ended their three-servers as well as their regular

with П day talks

midnight representatives on the Peace finaligo a Joint Committen to

in Washington- meeting communique-Reuter.

Revier.

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