Friends And Neighbours?

HOSCOW

SOVIE

SVERDLOVSK. $

ION

►MONGOLIAN REPUBLIC

190,000,000.

SINKIANGA

PERSIA

IN

PEKING

TIBET

AREAS OF RUSSIAN

INFILTRATION OR

EXPLOITATION.

Ailus

500

7000

Bolt eneintes make and

lasting friends"

the

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Busscata

Came

[

New

10alla

title history.

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1

ber, fun, that of all til bluiters

t,tri རྩྭ! ruthless than Pie pengilotu tol Russlors

Ruana was atpexing tot d Manchu atap the Eural ..¶ the century, building beesett a "short cut Failway bet the Trans-Schnur bei Par með.

Mun- The Japanese Track chuna from the Husaints, but Rass Ha detales the fate of Manchukun again at Yall in

1944, and today has hund unt sea fraces at Port Arthur

P

Tartast frontier lands of Meng da have long known It

interference has been trouble in Mongolia 1935, mad there WAS 4D við ance with Husa after the

Belukon

23219.1

waved back to China, but by a Rosso-Chinese treaty the Clopese had de Tents, the complete lide- peridonee of their formant pros

Vater

Sinkang, Ch

יזון. יזין

It!

Sta

Wendere Iterally be ***36*W wil, 129

17 The Russians Patayes

to "help" the local Cinnese

/MANCHURIA

470,000,000

CANTON

HONG KONG

INDO- CHINA]

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, MAY 14, 1954.

KOREA

teligious

Government after

∎ # ** APPINDARAY 11

They - 14:41 Talay their Infiltration is a story od Rus- Slan at banen, Russlate milnet, old-wells, Husstan aba deď mi - des truling gemarais. neute lands at least under oant control of the two countries.

Rotate the story of Russian infiltration and infuence night BAPONS China's vand northern areas to the foel tant always ruits Jai the long

power

TRADE and COMMERCE SECTION

HK SHARE PRICES LOWEST FOR

SIX MONTHS Britain Builds

But Market Closed

Yesterday

On Steadier Note

By A Special Correspondent

This week, Hongkong share prices were carried down to their lowest levels for six months following the fall of Dien Bien Phu last Friday and the continued stalemate at the Geneva talks. Utilities, Stores and Lands were all hit by the reduced demand and the turnovers which, up to the yesterday averaged about $260,000, were lowest since just before Christmas last year.

Banks which managed to hold steady earlier in the week were marked down yesterday at $1,650 after the London price had sagged £2 to £921⁄2 on the week.

thinking about | There was a revival of Interest time to start

stif mala White expansion of busi-new orders as there is

a

in the magket yesterday few months to go before the atierran when number ་་ dividend season bebigs a new utlife made a slight recovery buoyancy to the market. but relles appeared quickly and shares lost most of the ground Rained corller in the day.

mily

&

Incidentally I heard from friend in Englund the other day that the Chinese Communists

tuste

of

This is how some of the main are giving Europe a man

a new champagne. Prices moved yesterday Hotels Hsiang Pin", a

A Frenchman discovered the were up live cents to finish the નર થક

$8 35, Lands closed 50 rink in East Berlin during the canty better at $61; Trams, after Berlin Foreign Ministers" con- moving up

$26.30 Ca

slippe ference in January and although back to u stendy price of $28.10, he was a Burgundian he China Lights ended the day at sporting enough to describe it

Measure Bussia's 190 million agnast Chitin's 470 million.

Ctreamstances make friends of the Husalams und Chinese. Geography makes neighbours. of Break

Dr Malan's New Move

Against

African "Squatters"

Cape Town, South Africa. May 13.

South Africa's Nationalist Government is taking new powers for the control and direction of Africans under con- troversial bills now being put through Parliament.

Authority is demanded for the elimination of native labour "squat- ters" on country farmlands, further limitation of the movement and and the mass transfer of many residence of Africans in urban areas thousands of people from Johannesburg's slum-ridden suburban spots".

and the

The hill presales for boards, promines housing

"black

space

and

wat

More Houses In March

London, May 13, The number of perman- ent

new houses and flats completed in Britain daring March

33,700, the highest monthly total since the war. 11 exceeded by more than 200 the previous best, in December, and it was 4,980 above the March total fast year.

A record WAN

also ratabilshed In the monthly total for private builders. completed 7,060 houses for sale. The pre- previous highest in the post-war period was 6,804 In October.

They

The isteal figures for tho 2.554 private builders in above their output for Marchi, 1953, an Increase

of 56.6 per cent. Figures for dwellings under construc-

tion pino reflect the ex- pansion in the market for now homes.

NEW YORK

STOCK

MARKET

Sir Christopher Hinton Believes:

Nuclear Power May Be

Competing

With Coal In 10 Years

London.

The Deputy Controller of Atomic Energy Production, Sir Christopher Hinton, forecast that within ten years Britain would be building nuclear power stations which would be “rea- sonably competing" with large conventional units in the cost of the electricity they produced.

or

He also thought that in-¡ing his carly steam ongines. dustry,

nt any rate The capital cost of nuclear power selected

will quite certainly fall, and I industrial firms,

suggest it is probable thint at would have to take a "much the same time the cost of coal

more

fundamental respon in terms of real value is likely sibility" for the design' of lo rise.** nuclear power stations,

who

WIN

Sir Christopher addressing the Institute of Fuel at its annual luncheon În Lôn- don last week, sakd that it was necessary to be "most deeply id urgently interested" in these the because alternative fuels, best estimates of the availability of coal reserves in this country suggested that casily

mined coal would not last very much more than two hundred years.

That

A Wis

comparatively Industrial

New York, May 13.

the Profit-taking

the short period in for

Me nf a nation. he sold, "second time this week

ONE PENNY A UNIT

market this week.

$14 70, ten rents better than its as a good sweet champagne brought down stock prices opening price, the new shares good for indies anyway" 1t finished ten rents better at $11.70 cost seven shillings, was bottled on the New York stock

of Eiretines in exact Imitations cham- after touching $12. fished 20 cents down at $29.00 pagne bottles and carried labejs whule DaiTY Farms

which improved on

red printed WOTO from $23 to $23.30 on the day. Chinese characters,

According to the experts, the Caffer Luching

"Hsiang words

Pin" Laken

Culage.

$23.40 al

250

Appeal To Canadian Contractors

Toronto, May 13, Professor Brian Lewis, lender of an Australian

With atomic piles of the type productivity team, invited now being bulli in Cumberland Canadian contractors yester- enleulated that it should day to compete in Australia's

they

he possible to produce electri- Recent leaders in the in

etty, which would be "exported" domestic construction indus- dustrials cund rnils suffered

Into the distribution lines of the |try. losses ranging to more than

Brush Electrienty Authority at a Στο told a Juncheon of the A largest af about one penty in late dealings. point in

unit. Toronto Builders Exchange that ot special stocks, however

That was about 60 per cent there had been a great lack of roup -many of them neglected

than expensive

the competition In the Australian the advance

fur-Aushed

produced in a modern building industry since

World War II.

Australian contractors almost

The Appearance [f buyers separately mean "aromatle beter yesterday iternoon was Inter-at" be taken together they are

the esting for it bears out to some nearest the Chisese can get extent brakers' beliefs

of transcribing the French word with that prices have now fallen so low "champagne". that investors are ready to buy

nin.

T

Far

On the other hand, the re appearance of the sellers later in the afternoon suggests

the market will not Innke much headway

is some there until political settlement in the East

Jeaist at

until the present tension eases.

Brokers therefore believe that stures may hold at yesterday's rates for the next few days for the market appeared more settled at the close of business. A COMPARISON

i

It has found its way to other European capitols including Zurich, and Geneve, but none has been seen in Paris yet!

TODAY'S SHARE PRICES

(From Our Correspondent)

50

gons of a point or more Turnver was 2,340,000. or 130,000 shares more than yester

day's volume of business. Today's figure was the heaviest April 30,

moru

4

000

In

was received by the

electrtelty

station But capital charges loomed very large in that cost, and that had to be coaxed into a $4,000,-

because capital was encouraging, since

Government project costs always fell as the techni-Canberra recently, and not one

construction of new Markel observers were

Lot ques of surprised at

the reversal in plant became better understood inquiry

Government about the job after and more advanced. trend, cording us it did after a

"We are at the moment cer.tenders were invited, he said which lifted in- steady rise

Professor Lowis is Dean of tally no more advanced uustrial to the highest point

Watt was when he was build- the Faculty of Architecture at raits October 22, 1920,

Univerally of Melbourne. March since

27, 1953, ullitfes

He is head of a group vialling tince September 1, 1933.

look

Aince

it was considered purely a technical move.

Louse; were widest in recent Icoders, issues such as Monsanto Chemical off 3% points, du Pont, downs, Allied Chemical 4 point, American Telephone 14.

US

continued to Gypsum

than

the

Singapore Rubber Toronto for a three-day

Market

at Canadian buildings and construction methods,

The team has visited

the

United States, Great Britain,

Singapore, May 13. Holland, Belgium and Den- There were good inquiries for mark during a four-months lower grades and speculative period. Their visit to Canada to three days buying throughout the day, and will be limited

profit taking towards the in Toronto-United Press. close, Future alosings:

.. f rubber per Jb.

I said earlier that following the fall of Dien Bien Phu share prices had fallen to their lowest levels for about six months.

Business an the Stock Ex-respond to news of oil explorn-smo What has happened to share change today amounted totum on its property rising 24. prices in that period? Early in $413,000.00.

RKO Theatre featured activity quotations

by a wide margin, rising a point January prices began climbing and the morning's dealings:- towards the boom levels of early SHARES BUYERS BELLERS BALES

$0

the EL

company Announced its intention to offer February. During those

to purchase its own stocks at prices up to $0.

а

weeks

INSURANES

Union XD Underwriter Lorshard XD

1 t control 4. kind of form extra travel Incilities to city labour, but squatter Just pay- jobs.

It was

monotonous story of BANKS ing rent

br. evicted. Further provisions of the bill

shares continually reaching and Many of

fu bar There are bond

affect

so-called some 750,000

passing new "highs". Looking "Torelta" variously exploited.

natives In South

buck in the Ales yesterday Afrien-Africans

hove

comment saw that in my Arst crossed Into the Union from the

ou the Hongkong stock market Tihodram or Portuguese Extat

on January 12, I wrote: "Hong- These Africans,

wen

their best Atrien.

kong banks are at work in urban areas. now face Hongkong must have special permits

levels for more than a year while Hotels, Cements, repatriation or diversion

Dalry Forms, and China Lights rural farm labour if they change

old and new are at their best or lose their city jobs.

levels for many years."

Government majorities in both the South African Assembly and the Senate can ensure the quick safe passages for al new laws of the Minister of

Squatting Evils Native Affairs, Dr Hendrik Verwoerd, arch exponent of

Opponents of the Government Govern join in conderaning the evils of Nationalist the

wonder But they ment's apartheid or colour-squatting.

all the natives will segregation policies.

moved. Une estimate

that half of

some 2,750,000 natives, living on South African farms are squalters.

where when

For, with all the publiclty for suggests

his new native measures, the debates they provake, Dr Verwoerd, 32-year-old former Afrikaans newspaper editor and University Professor, hus come the "man of the year" in South African politics.

may

Ku

Thousands of these opponents

of the bill say these people will

about be left wandering

the be-countryside

to with nowhere

ilve.

21

Only Own A House prices compare with those boom

The bill now classifies natives

of

Well. bere 1s how today's

prices of only four months ago:

Yesterday'

Price

Noon

to

Out of 1.208 issues traded, 448 declined, 460 advanced and 300 were unchanged.

HX Bank East Asia

1045

172

040

2,000 ₫ 7.20

49

0036

12

1.05

were

240

DOCKS, ETC.

K. What Provident (Old) Bhai Dock

Wheelock..

LAND. ETC.

HK Hotel HK Land

C. Light (N)

22.06 13000 a

25.00 20.20 500 20.40

- 19.30/14.70 4000

14.70

1000 2 14.00

8700 a 14.30

1800 16. 2000

14.70

11.0

D 11.90 110 1,700

The NY Stock Exchange bond volume was $2,720,000, and the American Slock Exchange volume was 550,000 shares,

Dow Jones closing averages

30 Industriala

15 utilities

320 30

100.04

56.00

119.89

May

Juno

July

€312-023;

No 2 nibber per lb. May No. 3 rubber per lb. May 001-004 No. rubber per 15, May apka-c Spol rubber unbeled Birnket crepe

No. 1 pale crepe...

グローブルー

United Pres.

NEW YORK MARKET

New York, May 13, Itubber futures closed today

30 to 40 points higher with The market was very quiet but steady.

sales of 92 lots.

New York Cotton

Market

New York, May 13.

prices eased in the

Cotton Jate afternoon on profit taking after a rather Arm start, but activity remained dull.

At the close, prices ruled i point lower to 2 points higher. Opening prices were up 2 to off

4 points. Now Orleans closed

3 lower to 4 points higher.

and

Spot No. 1 Res were quoted at The trading volumes 21% cents a pound, up cent open Interests in the Exchango from yesterday. Prices;

July December

September

March

100.DO

May

New York Sugar

Market

20 raile

S'hai Land

1.30

3730 7*

65 stocks

10 bonds

United Press.

from Britain's High Commission Ele territories Dasutoland, chuanaland and Swaziland. within the Union as "foreign" if they want urban area work.

Jan-Feb | UTILITIES

High

Really

Tram

Dantes

Unione

1050

1070

Stær Terry

159

C. Light (0)

030

XD

over

Wheelocks

135

U.30

China Prov.

22

HK Hotels

8.33

0.10

08 (x)

10

2011

Trama

20,10

Cement..... 18.70

China Lights

old

STONES, ETC.

34.70

10

Dairy.. 23.10 2340 Watch

17,20

in-

now

Electrica

11,70

13

COTTONS

Textics

74

29.00

MISCELLANEOUS

Youmail

20.20

31

23,30

2015

17.20

21.33

Tighter restriction

A third piece of legislation, Africans in the country's urban the Natives Resettlement Bill, Parliamentary opponents,

areas are sought under a bill consuming days of Parliamentary · sympathetic with some measure aniending the Natives (Urban delaic and columns of colour segregation for South Areas) Consolidation Act of troversial newspaper comment, is Land Africa,

sometimes

Dr Verwoord's plan for transfer- ngree South Africa.

ring some 60,000 Africans from with the main purpose of his

Long before the bill reached Johannesburg's 80-called Western legislation. But they suspect debate in Parliament, it was a Arcus, native suburban districts of the which are to be entirely cleared his methods of exploiting it and public issue because see him as a "dictator" over the powers it would give to the for European development. country's 8,600,000 natives.

Dr Daniel, Malan is accused of assuming the direction of native

Minister to limit to five the number of native servants mak

of

of

need to

the

Electric... 29.40 29.00 0060 de 129.00 Telephone

20.90 INDUSTRIALS

13

"

**-149 $40

New York, May 13, World No. 4 sugar futures to-

closed unchanged to day polats higher.

July

67,000

432.800

20,400 245,600

today were:

27,60

Month

Volume

Open Interest

23.21-25

May

28,000

210,700

23.42

July

23.44

Oct.

Dec.

2001,700 312,800

United Press.

Mar.

10.000

203,000

May.

1.800.

104,000

July

100

20,000

Oct.

1,100

12,803

107,500

1,000,000 balos

-United Press.

LONDON MARKET

London, May 12.

The rubber market was fully Total steady with No. 1 Res quoted at 18-13/16 pence per ib. Prices: No. is spotka 1836-1875

Settlement house term: April/June

2

July/September

October/December

January/March

April/June

Domestic No. 6 sugar futures closed unchanged to 1 point lower with sales of 105 ron- tracts.

In the world

Chilo

NEW YORK PRICES

1045-10%

1933-1935

1016-19/0

1016-1016

Spat Judy 30-104 October

December March

May

July

General markets, cif basis, ports; Estate crepe May, thick unquoted Oelober Estate crepe

May

Juse

July

raw markel,

have was reported to bought an additional 3.000 tona of Cuban raws at 3.31 cents a

LONDON METAL pound fo.b. following reported

PRICES

Buye

The transfer of all the habllants to a new area called As a

new reg their homes in small roof Meadowlands further out of the TelephoneS result of the

over blocka top tenements strictions and orders,

nity. Is part of an ultimate plan the flats picturesquely termed

Dairy Farma shift 102,000 Africans in Nationalist Government of "locations in the sky".

"black spot" townships round. Cements Johannesburg to new areas away This law is part of the planned from new European settlements, (All prices in 11K dollars). apartheid pattern of getting labour and preventing Africana natives out of European arena.

Government opponents see the Two points must be born in

London, May 13. to clear up native slum mind when comparing these from having

permanent | IL

the

All metat any

markets anunt threats of many domestic areas, which have for long been figures. In the case of almost steady but quiet. Prices closed home in South African

source of riots and crime, but

every share dividends have today in sterling per lb. involving a and towns.

as well as

mas have bitterly attacked the bill been paid in between the two follows: evacuation

Atricans from for ending native freehold rights periods. At the

tirac, FRIC South bigger elties.

for Western Area Inhabllants however, Native "squatters" on

the January-February Tia mor

2-foonths African farms are to be moved

"bighs" quoted do not represent Johannesburg alone has some anywhere near the elty arca. On

Copperpot under a measure called the

the highest point to which saine months of these shores, have climbed, Lead May Native Trust and Lond Amend-15,000 so-called "sky-dwellers" the new site they will not be In addition, there are over allowed to own land, only the ment Bill. Dr Verwoerd,, ex 100,000 other native servants in houses to be built for them: In Match

• the

for instance, Banks plaining this bill, Bald the the city.

Complete demolition o

$1.700 and Unions 1878, Zine May

Aug who

United Prai ared and transfer of the popula-Hotel measure includes natives give their services to farmers In

NEW YORK FUTURES BU - 18:00, TSNA.. now Critics of the scheme who res tion may take ten years. Fears Hotel, $9,85,Ching Lights old, return for a piece of land to the Government already over the consequences" "L' some of the

New York, May 18, have already been expressed of

in the The figures show that in t

Prices of metal futures closed. cultivate, and those who Just committed in providing alterna inhabitants resise removal from dustrials there have been some today in US cents per 10 as

caso of some 'utilities:@and, ins Day rent to live on farms, dive housing for various the freehold lend granted them moval plans, belleve I would

pretty heavy losses in the alast four monthis The Minister' deplored a take ten years to apply the new many years ago,

Another feature of Dr

SALON THE BOTTOMÉ woord's, now fegislation is the

situation which, he, anid, allow-

law.

ed large landowners to maintain The Government maintains power it: 110m him over local. Ona broker "dajozibar ma "reservoirs", of labour in this, that it is in the Interbwis of the badler who madre the" niinister | prices. YUMMIDAY AKTI DOU way while smaller farmers were | natives to force them out of a usurping fumidipar authorityy on the bottom, ja (short of help. ·

China FINE

the present'appeál

over-populated city / areas,

May,

thin 2-1

1836-14%

J80-189

185-107

United Press.

CHICAGO GRAIN

1901- 2013-14

New York, May 13.

Closing Prices

BLAT

34.17

34.10

24.34

34.31-32

33.95b

-United Press.

London Foreign Exchange

New York Montreal Amsterdam Blocked Hamburg Brussels

Copenhagen

London, May 13.

-13/18 2.81-7/16-

77-13/16.

2.77-11/10

10.041 Mark · 11-31/2

140.761-180.75 19,44-15.445 70.56-80.00

26.5634-1457

12.236-12-2335

United Preis.

NEW YORK EXCHANGE

PRICES

purchases yesterday

of 10,000

taris.

Prices per bushel in cents

Chicago, May 13, Closing

In

the New York market

Prices

were

as

there were moderate offerings Wheat, No. 2, red

Spot of duty free sugar for inte May 18 (1) early June arrival at 6:10 cents | July

100136

མ-

Lisbon Paris

* pound, delivered,

Bapt.

Stockholm

Dec.

Bellers 720 177

...... Future closings;

Zurich

Corn, No, 2, yellow

Contract No. 4 (world)

Spot

ISOTE

May

July

18316-1

July, Bapt

Sept.

Dec,

3.20 ye

Jain

May

July

Data

July

cents per lb, fob Cuba) 3.25 Open, interest, 6,150 · contracts,

Contrast: Nő, §-

MAY

Buly_

May

13.0851Jutr

8:00

July

$.20

Dept.

Nov.

Barley, Spot

Cannda England-omalai

New York, May 13,

#1.01-0/28

unoficial

30-day Futures DO-day futures

Bolzlum

2,81

2.78-2.78 2.01-31/32

2010041

*United Press.

Soybeans, No. 2, Fellow Exchange Rates

Buninaw was done in the focal 377-779 unometal-ga akabango market this

thorning at the following rates:<

HDGLUE dollar (per 81

Blerting notes (per, #1) Indonesian rupiahli pár:100) MUMIYLASTENÍA (per 100), 2004. Singapore (Biralba) dan

Indo-Chlag-« pisstres' (per:100)

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