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GILMANS GLOUCESTER ARCADE

COMMENT OF

A

THE DAY

Ticklish Situation

THE declaton of the Indian

T

cuatodial team to hand buck tomorrow 22,000 prisoners of war in Kören to their original captors creuten a situation for which no provision was made in the terms of the armistice. It could alno have tin- fortunato repercussions. General Thimayya may feel fully justified in wanting to wash his hands of further responsibility of looking after prisoners who con. tinue to refuse to obey the procedure laid down in the armistice of listening to "explanations" from Com- munist and United Nations Command representatives, but for him to insist that these men must remain prisoners of war until a Korean political conference is convened is to give to the truce conditions 2011 un- necoptable interpretation, The United Nations Com- mand hns firmly, and properly, indicated that as from January 23, unrepatriated prisoners in

Manslaughter Trial-Back Page

CHINA

No. 35720

Established 1845

THE WEATHER; Moderate ensi winds. – Fair, and mild, becoming cloudy later,

TUESDAY, JANUARY 19, 1954.

MAIL

Price 20

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HONGKONG TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE 9 D'Aguilar St.

Tel. 21433.

FOUR POWER CONFERENCE..

VAST SALVAGE OPERATION What To Discuss

FOR

COMET PLANE [The

ADMIRAL MOUNTBATTEN IN CHARGE

Seeking Evidence

Of

Sabotage

London, Jan. 18.

Ships from Britain's Mediterranean Fleet steamed into what may become the deepest sca salvage operation in Royal Naval history today, in a detective-thriller bid to raise the wreckage of

a jet airliner from the jagged sea floor of Italy to see if a saboteur had placed a time bomb aboard. hands will revert to

Simultaneously, security agents opened in- civillan status and will bevestigations on British airline routes nearly half- way around the world, hunting for evidence of sabotage that might have downed the Comet on January 10, killing 36 persons.

given their freedom. What not known is how the

JA

with

The British frigate Wrangler and the destroyer Sursay hoisted anchor at Malta and ploughed through the choppy Mediterranean to send down "pings" with their submarine location devices and listen for tell- tale echoes from the sea floor that might mark the metal hulk believed to lie 10 miles south of Calamita Point, near the Isle of Elba.

Communists intend to deal the situation. They may, for example, refuse outright to take back any prisoners, in which case the custodial forces are pre- sented with

a nice little problem. The Communists may even go further and declare that the handing back of prisoners before

The Minister of Transport and they have gone through the Civil Aviation, Mr Alan Lerawx-- process of "explanations" Boyt, arrived in Baly to check In such a violation of the fo: Wanselt on the progress of of passengers we had broaded truce that It rendern the attempts to locate the sunken the ill-fated plane, to see if any Korean armistice nutt andreckage that is believed to hold ever had boon freshecodi

Admiral the onowe: to the mystery of the

vold. I may be taken for granded that the Com- munists will raise a loud howl of protest over the procedure, for the release of The POWs represents ut least a propaganda blow to the Reds, and vindication of

crarh

explosive aboard the pride of Britain's evil air feet.

They checked the Wie stories:

Earl

Mountbatteri

took command of what may

Segurky offolaks have flown to

develop into the deepest salvage operation

ordered ever

by line stops all the way East to

Britain. Estimates of the plane's Sapore to check the post-depth range down to 460 feet. bility that a saboteur placed an

the United Nations which Ultimatum

from the first adopted the key position during the truce negotiations that no prisoner #hould be repairinted against his will.

THE bigger question is

be

Rejected By Semi-Starved

Sailors

Genoa, Jan. 18.

The Admiralty ordered hend- quarters at Malta to send the 1,700-ton salvage

Vessel Sea

Salvor and the Borhill to follow the Wrangler and Sursay into the

search as soon as they could get up steam.

who

Admiral Mountblaten, received an honorary Univer- sily degree in Scotland today,

fying was

Malla head- quarters from which he directs British and NATO warships in the Mediterranean.

FLYING OUT CAMERA The Admiralty ordered private company, developing

to

first camera far of schedule

November 17 ignored can be flown to Italy tomorrow

an

The crewmen declare that nothing short of force will make them leave the Nudine,

wald

exact

Restricted Passport.

Orders Issued By

Washington

Washington, Jan, 18.

The World's Largest

B4

The Aden oll refinery, the largest new oll refinery in the world l now under construc- tion, and is being built for the Anglo-Iranian Öl Company at an approximate cont of

£45 million.

Will Be

Be First

Of The Problems

London, Jan. 18..

The first East-West tussle at the Berlin con- ference opening next Monday, will be the con- ference topics and the order in which they are to be discussed, diplomatic circles here said today.

Communist eve of the conference statements make it unmistakably clear that the Soviet and Western Foreign Ministers will meet at the table with contradictory views on what they are to talk about.

The Russians have already given notice that they will raise, as a priority question, the convening of a later conference with Communist China to negotiate an easing of world tension.

The Western powers have said that for them the main tople will be the reunification of Germany on the basis of free elections throughout all four zones.

cliques"

But Herr Ollo Grotewohl, the it declared, brought the Hitler East German Prime Minister, and other "dictatorial paved the way for Soviet re- in history to power. jection of this last weekend by Since the

holding of free declaring that the key problems German election, on the Western

at the Berlin conference would model is a cardinal principle of be "world peace" and recogni- the West, the Lion of

Communist

prospects. for Chinn as agreement on German unity are one of the great powers.

no rosler than they aro for Germany, he told his German reaching some sort of accom. audience, was not the key modation with the Russians problem.

which would guaranteo PROO in Europe, officials here fear.—— China Mall Special.

the

It was incitly agreed in the aplomatie exchanges betwren Moscow and the Western copliais which led to the conference, that

Foreign Ministers themselves would fix the agenda when they arrived in Berlin.

Last week's negotiations about conference site suggest that this will be a lengthy procedure Western diplomats here aro convinced that Mr Vyacheslav Molotov, the Soviet Foreign

the

Reds Plan

New Strikes

London, Jan. 19. Communist union 1onders

Minister, will attempt from the were planning bigger blows for next week in their wages battle start to get his Western op as about 30,000 British clectri posite numbers to talk about

general world tension and relay clone staged a nationwide one the debate to disarmament, his hy birike yesterday in, the face demand for the outlawing of of throats from craployers that atomic weapons and abandon they would be locked out. ment of

military bases today for striking...

Oncials of the Electrical by the w

Trades Union told 7,000 strikers mass meetinga... In yesterday that they

COUNTER-MOVE The Western

Ministers will at three counter any such move by de- London manding proof of Soviet sin- would be called on to stage a cerity in the form of Mr Molo-seven-day token stoppage next tov's agreement to free clec-week.

tions in Germany and the grant The meetings pledged urani- of freedom to Austria.

mous support to any further

will

The only item which both action the Union might order sides have Picture shows

already agreed to including a token alrike which discuss is "European security"..

begin on Monday. Reports indicated last night But the identity of view - İn strkdily limited to the subject's that nearly 80,000 monobayed yesterday's 24-hour strike call

D

the lifting into position of a 40-ton centre section of crude distillation tower. When completed this unit will have a capacity of 2,500,000 lons per year.

A State Department spokesman said today BOY AND

that orders were given the American Consul in

Hongkong to provide Arnold M, Kiehn a United MOTHER

States passport good only for return to this country because his further travel or residence abroad would be "inimical to the interests of the REUNITED

United States,”

London, Jan. 18. The spokesman refused to elaborate, but in the past

British police today re- this reason has been given for issuing such pasuports united a six-year-old Brook- when the Department believed the individual concerned lyn boy with his German might damage American prestige by his remarks or mother who flew here to actions abroad.

protest his "kidnapping" by Kiehn,

released his American father. who was

Police said they had taken six- from a gool In Red China on January 3, said in Hongkongyear-old Jimmy Ellers to En earlier today that he did not tamed hotel for a reunion want the one-way passport with his mother although the home but a regular passport father, Honry Hillars, vowed that permitting him to go anywhere my kid's gonna be raised in he could.

Brooklyn as an Amerism."

Hillers, 30, flew here last night

Reds Claim

Sinking A Gunboat

the

whether the Communists will seize the situation as an excuse for rosuming hostili- ties. The probabilitios ure that they will not take such

special deep water television Eight hungry sailors who instruments for the Navy. an extreme step. They have nothing to gain from such have staged a stay-aboard deliver the an action, elther militarlly strike on their ship since ahead

so that it or politically. Moreover,

to help the warships in their Russia probably feels that

ultimatum to get off today difficult undersea search. it is essential the proper and worried diplomats de ctmosphere should

This is like looking for a created for the forthcoming hated whether to have the

needle In + haystack when Four Power tails in Berlin, Italian police throw them you're not sure is what part of and this could not possibly off.

the haystack the neodic is result If the Chinese Com-

sold burled,"

an Admiralty Captain Fernand Wycke issued spokesman. munists and North Koreans

the 24-hour ultimatum at Britain's top naval experts, repudiated the Korean

11 o.m.. yesterday to the eight | after consulting detailed armistice and resuméd Belglan, Portuguese and Spanish Mediterranean sea charts de military operations. Whether crewmen, who refuse to leave or not the Russians are the Belgian freighter Nadine su to combat Italian midget submarines in the aren in the sincere in their expressed unti

owners of last war, the bankrupt

said the plane may desire to negotiate with the the ship pay them some US$9,000 have settled 450 feet below the Western Powers for a settle-back wares.

Earlier reports esti- surface. mated the sea depth where the ment of the Austrian peace

plane plunged eight days ago

The Department said ordcra treaty, agreement on the

at about 240 feet.

to Hongkong to Issue only, the om Stuttgart with his

Scotland Yard delceives removed future of Germany, and the

"Our study of the

Amailed passport were sent to him from a place at London air- advancement of President Under an Italo-Belgian mari- charts, however, indicates that

Consul there long ago, port shortly before ha W23 Elsenhower's plan for anime accort it is possible to call the water is considerably deeper

even before Kiehn had been scheduled to fly to America. London, Jan. 18. we thought,"

gooled by, the Red Chinese on Mrg atomic energy "pool," they in the Italian police In such a than

blonde Hillers, 27, must, at least for the time lawyer who is honorary Belgian

case but Emilio Reggiardi, local Admiralty spokesman.

possessing German of illegally A French gunboat was.

war

bride, arrived The deepest

from "operational" sunk in the Red River delin

Stuttgart tonight entry- being. sustnin the Consul in Genoa, is reluctant to dive ever undertaken by the when It rushed reinforce

The authority for the De- ing a German court order appearance of good faith take such a drastic step.

Royal Navy sent a diver somo

partment to take arch action giving ber custody of the an exercise which would be

240 feet under the Engandments to Dongxulen, the as it has done in the CASC child. She was met at the air- immediately ruined if the

Channel to locate the sub-stronghold south of Hal Kiehn is used in general on port by officials of Scotland Communists initiated now

the New China an executive order of the The stay-aboard strike has marine Affray in 1951, an Ad phong,

dated March 31, fighting in Korea. The been going on since November miralty official said.

News Agency said today President,

1938. Peking Government also has 17. during which tline the

DIVING SUIT

quoting Vietnam News to keep an eye on the not crew has

endured Remi❤ A special deepwater diving Agency reports.

Under this the Secretary of Young Jimmy, who had ex-

to spend the night at restricted hotel They fear that suit, similar to one used by a distant future. Under no starvation.

with the war veteran circumstances could a Five they leave the ship their back naval diver who plunged 600 Two companies of European passport good only for octiain

father, was taken away by pay will never be paid the

pice an, hour before Mar Power conference (with Commerce des Fruits by feet into Scotland's Loch New and Afriowa forces were wiped purposant spokeaneti de Filtrs' plone érrived. Ho

clined to Price-to the alege of Dong of Klean might have prompted would have to spend the night Communist China taking | Company of ANNCED. BOgam. for a British record, wis dis- car the poporis added.

to say what past actions sobbed "wildly when told part) be arranged if Poking The crew's refusal to respond be

patched to a naval airfield to

held the sun Vietminh forces staged the restriction of his passport, with a police matron-United

mimprise clieck the provincini military aggressor in Koren at 11 this morning, meant they Comet search. It looks like a aptal of Thaibinh and destroy-but other sources Incated

the Press. in deflanco of the armistice; were struck off the seamen's ult of mediaeval armour.

roll in Belgium. 'furthermore, whatever sup-

But this was A heavy diving chamber wood two onopy bases in the dis-government had no evidence of unything Be which he could be shipped ordered

from Ankar port there might exist today serious only for the, Belgien was

There aucemen," the agency Prosccuted. United Proes, Britain

Admiralty cinerent, "leriity to the grow -"apart. member of the

by for Red China's admission from Captain

officials said the nation's latest strength; of Vietramh, foreca Wyckt--who 16- to the UN, would auto mains aboard.

all-submarine devices would be in the beds 2

'area of the’Red

Panmunjom, Jan. 19. matically disappear. It is,

Slynor Rivelard claimed he thrown into the searchi River

The United Nations Command ""A"emisiderable Frendt forsi

A ten-year-old boy was killed therefore, not unreasonable was walling instructions from Mediterranean warships compile to expect that the handing the Company Equidators before a proale chart of the sea bottom is pinned down on the left beint today announced that had and a woman wounded when a back of POWs will be and electronie "echo" of the Rad River, & time when protested to the neutral nations security force patrol attucked accompanied by violent pro-assice the matter with che

the men off. He was diso | @qulimran Hə manped

any are faced with operation Prisoner sipervisors that the two terrorist camps in the Grikk the mustiory in Leichna Provines, Communielewer still holding area of Perale last Sunday, tests from the Communists, smith Cetails, search like a wartime campaign, corth-east of Herof, and are sumbars of: Bouth. Kocean. The boy and womun but without any drástlohning thank to try to purando dividinis lie into four

Water Earth-peémoch fin??, Bavani-:|priąć (who should have "conforting with terrorista,” change in the situation in their coklonels to © lower the. Location, Identification

lendkabakbet in Central | been pairialad Koro

Using them" wall soldiers," Hauler, Chin Mali Specia

onco again bacanta

SEMI-STARVED

to the ultimatum, which expirod

Natkine

crew

flown to Italy

State

may fue

Protest" Lodged

and

the German

Con-

Consorted With Terrorists

Singapore, Jan. 19.

A

tille.

Recent articles in Pravda, the at new atom plants, all re- Soviet Communist party suws-

paper, attacking the European

power stations, epat

airfields · and housing

army plan, through

which West A

thousand men alone

Gameny is scheduled to neann,

showed that Soviet heaty to turned up at mags meetings in the schemo

such that nothing 25 major industrial towns and shoot of the West's shanfortest | cities, Mr W. C. Stevens, am-

4 wk

viik be Mr. Molator's price eral Secretary of the Union, said

for pericals in

dick of The last night.

future peace of

of Europe.

The

Employers last night dis- Western Ministers are agreed with the Union's

claim

united, refusing even to consider of "100 per cent success." such a demand.

Mr LC. Penwill, leader of

The Pravda also confirmed over 3,000 employers involved, the West's fears about Russia's | counter-claimed that men were atlitude to a German settlement, at work as usual in “hundreds

"The so-called 'free election"" of cases.”—Reuter,

1

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Everybody asks me how I

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