THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1953.
BELGIAN EXAMPLE TO FRANCE Queen Mother
Remove Reluctance
Not Expected To Remove Reluctance To Accept E.D.C.
Overwhelming Brussels
Vote Heartening
Brussels, Nov. 26.
Today's ratification of the European Defence Community treaty by the Lower House of the Belgian Parliament, which was a foregone conclusion, could hardly remove France's hesita- tions to accept it, political circles said here tonight.
M. Pierre Wigny, a leading Catholic Deputy
New Approach and rapporteur on the EDC Government Bill, said
To Belgrade
On Trieste
London, Nov. 27. Britain. France and the
United States are expected
however tonight:
"It would be wrong to discard completely the influence of our Chamber's overwhelming vote on the prospects and tempo in the creation of the European Defence Community.
"Those, in France, who believe in the destiny of Europe will be greatly heartened by the Belgian decision.
HEN
the
to make a new approjeb to A. Wigny aid he had.bten (group in the Chamber came as Yugoslavia shortly in nunformed tonight that ny a cen surprise, No Socialist mem- the Belgian House's ber uprced to comment on the altempt to reconcile the Bel-ul of
voting, the Laixembourg one voting. grade nud Rome Govern-Chamber Parliament would in- Belgian supporters of a united ments' aflitades to the call- fine fiately, begin ༥ debate on Europe, regardless of political valitet, Lon of the EDC cred, sold tonight, however, ing of a five-Power experts | the
Treaty.
they
felt encouraged conference un Trieste, diplo-
The ill sure to obtain Defence Community plan bail matle sources said today,
e.mfortable majority in thered "faz mer than the two- After werks
diplomatie of
Grand Duchy,” he sand,
thirds majority required by the Propellants" following the con
Out of the 200 Deputies pre-Belgian colluution for partial ference of the Big Three Forelin
ot naflboal over- Mosisters late last month, thent in the Chamber, 140 voted surrender
in favour of the Government eignty." posation is this:
Italy has accepted a Western Bill, while there abstained,
proposal for a Ave-Power meet- ing of expert--Britisa, French,
The Blgian 122-your-okl
Dy
10
"Of the 49 adverse votos, eight | constitution is at prevent being
the Catholic Gov-mended
Parlament wire from crument Party, four were Li-
bring it in fne with the needs United States, Yugoslav and 30 Socialists.
beral,
six Com-of European integration, julian- to draw up recomment-
SENATE BATTLE dations for a settlement salsfor- munists and one extreme left-
wing Independen!.
Ob Crvers here believe that to e 13111 The opposin
itutional" tl:e
minjority "Con 17- Socialite obtained within the
European the 103 ...Army a in the Lower House opposition on the will lesson Senate, where the MIL
nupancat:
ay to both sides,
Bul
Dut
1.
Signor Hotman
the proposal, Preskiont Tuo and Giuseppe Pila, the Prime Minter, on November 13 provided to an carly hand- over to Italy of more adumis- tative posts in Zone A, though
ALGA Anglo-American
Cirection,
ence.
པ
01
British Guard
For The
Big Three
Londen, Nov. 26,
Welsh Royni
Men of the
there
Chomber.
than in
has the
The Senate it to debate the
EDC B at the same tiny as
the enstitution changes, which have already been accepted by the Lower House but the vote expected
on both these is not
tu lake place before early
Yugoslavia is believed to have objected to the plan to transier
are of the administration Zone A tu laly on the grounds] that this would prejudice the work of the live-Power confer-
It would also mean partial implementation of the Fusillers will be on guard duly Parliament Anglo-American plan of October the Mal-Deran Chib
hlad over complete control
the at Zone A tu Italy, against which Hamilton, Bermuda, when
nien heads of state of Britain, the Vigoslavia vigorously protested United States and France start
It is with the aim of eliminat their conference on Decent
December 4, diese in the conflict between
was announced tonight. sunds that the Western Powers
A detachment
of the Royal will make their nex nove m Belgrade, It China Mail Special.
45
Five Die
by me from Jamnica Of Oil on November 28 and will shars
Fumes On Nile
a dues with beers station.
muda
ei in Bet
not to hold
Soviet Shies
Off Gouzenko
Attends Fashion Show
The Queen Mother stops to chat to assembled models at Lady Kenneth Clark's house at Hampstead when, last week, she was attending a private fashion show by London's Big Ten designers. The model third from left is Eileen Cavalla, once a Soho "barrow girl" and later a bus conductress. (Central Press).
Israeli Accused
Of Preferences
For Christians
Jerusalem, Nov. 26.
The world's only Jewish state was today under fire in its own backyard for discriminating against the Jewish religion and religious education institutions.
Powers,
the Government has groups
ከ
Plagued by difficulties with its Mosłem neigh- bours, Israel's Government. is under growing After the Senate's vole on public pressure to stop its preferential treatment the
changes, constitutional
dissolved of Christian schools and institutions. will be and new elections held within
Israel is liberally sprinkled the missions to stay away, and 40 days.
Christian communities talmudic students in Jerusalem The Government is believed with
missions in with broke windows even more sn o want to clay the Senate and
te until early spring in order Christian missions, schools, and there. The cy's chief Rabbl elections in the clergy. With a cautious eye on publicly castigated missionaries middle of winter-Chiru Mail the Vatican and the Western for their activities, and protest alleged that certain understood. Welsh Purikers, under the com Spreial.
scrupulously kept Es hands of Cathelle missions, attempting to mand of Lieut.-Col. J.R. Jelin-
the conduct of Christian schools, convert Israelis, offered to pay Ison, i expected in arrive 12
The Government's polo Argentina in return.
for several familles passage to Bermula be
Christian schools may be good diplomacy, but has not been The Government is following well received domestically. All
Aa policy of maintaining the Israeli schools are subject to status quo, New missionaries The Belsh Prime Minister,
state control, including extrems are having difficulty getting Ste Winston Churchill, Presl-
orthodox Institutions, Cairo, Nov. 25.
While
entry permits; the Baptists have ain!, the
the Five workers were asphyxiate deat
state holds the right to complained they would not get Premier. M, Joseph Cil here téday white
Inspect Christian schools, it has permiselon to add to their school cleaning French
staff out the fuel oil lanks of a barge Laniel, will stay at the club.
at Nazareth; Other
another members of
never been exercised, de- Russia's Their used for river transport of
Cathelle and Protestant schools Baptist teacher was refused a letions will stay at the Castle sentatives here are shying awar petroleum-prodtiel-
from the Canada-United States maintain- -that-they -do-not-tourist visa to Israel.. Several members of the rescue Harbor Hotel in Hamilton,
During he absence of Si controversy over whether attempt to persuade Jewish ori party collapsed from the effects)
On the other hand, the Gov ALTR to of the oil fumes after bringing Winston at the conterence, the Igor Geuzenko
Exchequer, the
for the United States Senate Christian. School prayers, they permission to missionaries and the bodies of the five men out Chancellor of
Security Sub-Com- say, are for the already faithful. of the tanks, but they revived Mr Richard Butler, Is expected Internal
priests replacing others in post The missien schools' frankly tions established over The British mittee. preside later in
3 hospital-France-to Presse,
Culthe-France-F'resse.
spokesman for the Nussion admit attracting children by State was formed.
if the
USSR
ffering clothing, free board and Gilering Embassy, asked
Inter- request an
Christian institutions generally medicnt core. planned to view with the former cipher The Government's studious have no difficulties operating in eferk who broke with the
the ignoring of Christian proselylis- this Jewish State. Soviet Union in 19 f to-
has given rise to strong mask an international spy ring, public
Tel-Aviv, protests in said, "I do not think there will Haifa, and Jerusalem, he any comment on that. It is protest a maller for Canada end United States, not a matter that concerns us,"
18
Eisenhower
A British Crossword Puzzle
3
4 5
10
12
14
15
3
20
12
122
29
30.
Ácross
1 Lock of hair (5).
4 Rogue (6).
9 Clergyman (0),
10 Dance (5).
12 Register (0), \
14
Educational establishment (7).
17 Journey (4),
19 Without assistance (7).
30 Ask advice of (7).
20 Aşk
22 Meadows (4)."
23 Mineral
27- Rue (6).
29
Poetry
polson (7). (8).
30 Religious discourse (0).
31 Recompense (8). 32 Rosy
24
12:5
32
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DOWN,
1 Subject (5)..
2 Artist's stand (5).
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3 Beach (6).
6 Volce (4).
6 Frank (6).
7 Plundered (0).
Orderly (7).
Order
11 Coma (0).
13 Middle points (7).
16 Musical instrument (4).
10
Girl (0),
10 Half (4).
20 Able (6).
21 Limited (6),
24 Guide (6).
20 Wanderer (5)*
20 Sweetmeat (5),
28 Tuckle' (4).
Ottawa, Nov. 2.
repre- diplomatic
children should testify Moslem
where been
the
forined,
have societies
BRIBERY AND COERCION" The Jerusalem society, head- Gouzenko has been clasted fed by a leading Rubbl, has pro- officially as a "capital offender
tested against what it calls by Russla and is living in bribery and coercion of infants Canada with RCMP protection away from their homes," camps to
n's a Canadian citizen.United Meetings have been organised
Preas.
1 immigrant
warn
Cambodian King Will Abandon Much Power
crnment .continues to Arunt
before
the
WESTERN AFTROVAL.
There have been several indications over recent years of Western approval
Israc!'s of religious polley.
Pope Plus XIL Indicated the altached 12 the position of Catholic people and clery by appointing the Rev. Alberto Cor of the Franciscan Lalín Patriarch of
importance
Order as Jerusalem,
This Petriarchale Includes Palestine, Jordan and the Island of Cyprus.
The World Council of Church- entered into negotiations with Izrael leaders on the dis- position of Church and Mission property thero valued at more
hon $50,000,000.
Israel promised to recognise ownership of all Church and Mission owned property without distinction as to religion, race or
Pagé 3 ›
WEAKNESSES IN INTERNAL BUILD OF FRANCE & ITALY
Washington, Nov. 26.
Democratic Senator Mansfield reported today that while France and Italy have made great strides toward economic, recovery both countries still have much to do to raise the living standards of their people.
United States aid had been largely instru- mental in restoring the economic balance in the two countries but further moves to direct the benefits to the lower levels of society could be made only by the countries themselves.
Mr Mansfield recently re-Instability romsics a characlerit- turned from a trip to Europe tie of the French economy. and South-East Asia.
"French workers are discon- tended because there has been wrliten little real improvement in their
He made o formal report today to the Senate For-atandard of living. eign Relations Commitice which muthorised his trip.
"There has been, finally, only
a minor reduction in the yoting
appears
to
of
The Senntor, a former mein-strength of the Communist Parky ber of the House Forcign Affaire although its drive Committee and a former United have slackened States delegate to the United
The principal criticism Nations, spoko approvingly of the United Stats economie ald personnel "reductions made in programine heard in France as the administrative offices of well as elsewhere abroad in that Europe-particularly France, its effects failed to reach deeply enough into society. Preduction, it is said. has improved, but living conditions have not to any recognisable degree."
But he added that these reductions have not been a complished without confusion or without working hardship oa Individual employees,"
"It would appear that these adverse results could have been
FRENCH RESPONSIBILITY
Mr Mansfield mild It was
that possible
administrative
Murder Trial In milgated if there and been techniques had been a fault but
POW Camp
Lando, Nov. 26. The New China (Com- mun.) News Agency re- ported talay that a millory rort of the Indian custo- dlan force would try seven Prisoners of war for the alleged
of #
Chinese
mardee
no repatriate Chang
prisoner of
Tou-lung,
war,
The Agency, quoting an official release of the 10- dian Custodian force, sald the trial will be held on December
11 will the United Nations providing
for defence counsel
tho defendants. China Mall Special.
more effective planning Washington," he súfà,
in
He observed that the economic portion of the old programme in France is rapidly approaching termination" and that "what remains is almost excusively military and it is handled in a
Large part by the Department of
| Defence.."
MARSHALL PLAN
Mr Mansfeld aid that the Marshall Plan was a “key factor In saving France from silpping into the totalitarian void
that "on the other hand It might be hint the difficulty resta manner in which not with the the aid programme was carried fout but with weaknesses in tho internal economic structure of France and which that defence in
the great burden nation bears for
andere Eurpe, the Far East
The correction of these weak- nesses "is and must remain. primarily a responsibility of the French, States,
not of the United Mr. Mansfield declared. charge is made that rich some Italians have grown
"The
it helped to restore faith in the in American aid while the vast have been largely capacity of free inen to co-operate majurity in the preservation of freedom." unaffected. It is also contended that our aid har tended to affect "Against these positive accomm
It plishments, however," he added, the economic structure.
however, that very unlikely. there are some negatives. Agri-American aid, regardless of its cultural output hik not improved
to any great extent. Financini form,
Offer New
Liberals
Plan To
Solve
The Saar Problem
Bonn, Nov. 26.
cconomic
could have
problems
which are far
offset the
of Italy
greater
those of France.
There're largely
than
problems
sup
of too few resources to port the population and of the medernisation of Italy's econo- mic Institutions. The latter be dealt with by the Italian people themselves. former is part of the of
must
The problem
Western Europe generally." -United Press.
Suicide Knife
Concealed
The Liberal Democrat Party today issued a new plan providing for a provisional settlement of the Saar problem.
The plan, devised by Dr Heinrich Schneider, leader of the Deutsche Partei Saar (German Saar In Fruit Party), which is banned by the Saar government, is based on the assumption that the Federal Re- public has not the necessary power to sign a treaty in the name of Germany as a whole, and therefore, cannot renounce Germany's political claims to any territory. Consequently, any agreement made now would be of a temporary nature. ·
of
Bangkok, Nov. 28. wife to smuggle. a knife into. An attempt by a Yunnanese gaol where her husband ta held on charges of opium being smuggling was frustrated by the Police today.
Guards at the prison becaune suspicious
fruit of peorga Dr Schneider proposed the wife of the man. They opened brought with other food by the implementation
real the fruit and found the "kulto
Inside. hidden which, omitting for the moment interrogailon It was learned that A Pollce source said 'that on the legal viewpoints of the two the knife was for the man to countries claiming the territory, commit suicide, would, not prejudice settlement
European policy in the Saar, Big Cut In
Military Aid Planned
Washington, Nov. 20.. The American Defence Department and the Foreign Operations Administration are planning to reduce military ald credits to western Europe by. about $1,000,000,000 next year, a reliable source revealed.
Anel
when
they
of
were
the wives Meanwhile, of ilte problem, seven other suspects-all Thai which would take place after women who followed their
husbands the signing of a peace treaty arrested and brought here from between Germany ani Her Chiengmal, gathered in front of former enemies.
the residence of Poles. General Pháo Suyan. They demanded Schmelder's plan contains the to see his wife. following provisions;
The wife of the Police chief sent word through a servant, to (1) Freedom of movement, tell the Yunnanese women that with no visa or passport they should go and 500 the requirements, for all the Saar officers in charge of the cases. Pnom Penh, Nov. 26.
No denpito decisions have yet inhabitants to travel in all other The women retured to budge
European countries.
but they waited a long time In King Norodom Sihanouk told the Cambodian
been made.
vala and finally left-United people today that he would abandon much of his
President Eisenhower will (2) Progressive extension of Press. royal power after the nation's first general elec-nationality, in so far as it pertain- Incorporate tils reduction in the the
agreements, ed to the interests of the World draft budget which he will within the framework of Euro- tions.
Council of Churches and the submit to Congress for the next pean economic unification; in- International Missionary Council, July 1, 1954, officials of the two douschmark as legal currenty financial year beginning on troduction ΟΙ 15 German -United Press.
"In a broadcast aimed at forcing carly elec- tions, the King said that he would become a con- stitutional monarch once the poll is taken.
Norodom demanded leadership peaceful union of his country. Left Behind A
of the Cambodian delegation to Beth, he said, independence talks with France, realisation.
When the Parls Government hai
granted Cambodia major con-
were close
to
He warned that Cambodia's cessions toward self-rule, en freedom would mean anuncial
my inission will be ended," he sacrifices and hard work for the soit.
people.
consequences
even
Trade Mark
departments revealed.
Franco-Saar
on the same fooling as the frang, It is tisidered that the rea German bank in the Saar as land as a ronult, the creation of duction will not endanger steur first step in the tree exchange
ty, since for at least two more of all European currencies; pro-
will
A Peshawar
Episode
Peshawar, Nov. 25,
years, American war materialsgressive cancellation of customs from one gaol to mother per- A convict being transferred continue to be sent Europe at the present rate; a barriers; and the setting up of stuaded an escorting policeman Inclories will continue to Franco-German <rders placed through credits pantes, voted previously.
mining
como lot
(3) Implementing all the most favoured nation", clauses in the trade agreements. (4) The creation: Franco-German Saat commnities taking the place of an arbitri-
of
вид
him Visit hls home herg where he got a gun policeman
dead
The convict who was
the
Saer interests in the helds of tion court, and administering convict tolked the other intu
Melbourne, Nov, 20. Teach marks 0 In almost "Our country is in a difficult
The reasons for the reduction,
à 14-year-sentenco for the The nationalist-minded Deposition," he said, "but if we severed car may lead to
murder had 'been put in charge mocratic Party
long has prefer democracy we must ae-arrest of two men who assaulteto indicated by the FOA head, Mr Harald Stassen, in his last
of two constables, but one of elamoured for elections to set up cept the
a motorist and sole the ear hereport, will be mainly as follows:
them took time off to visit his a constitutional assembly.
was driving, polles sald here. when they are bad.
(1) The West European.coun
home.
While he was away the Premier Chan Nak last week To prove finally that I do not Motorist George Lawson 30. trita crnet absorb greater quen
to seize personal power gave the two men a lifa On & titles of American war materiais
, postponed the elections from seek
hiring a toxi to the convict's January to next June.
and to convince doubters who badly-lit part of the road they without a corresponding increase
to keep absolute tucked him, pulled him from in their own military budgets, an domestic policy and defence. when they got there the
home. Hearing of the King's plans think I want he reversed himself today and power I ask permission to aban- the car, and left him semi- increase not ervisaged at the
the would stop down don power and to step out of conselous, by
road, while entenent
Implenicaling the "db-convict went inside and camo YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD: Across: 3 Contours, & Roam, sald that no
mestle, dulley for post, ustelk- out will a gun and sostie o Meditale, 11 Proposal, 13 Belt, 16 Compared, 18 Ridicule, 10 unless the poll was organised the framework of the Govern- they drove off.
ment so as to deliver this power Hospital treatment later re- (2) The count of war phono,
and telegraph con friends, shot the policeman and Stab, 21 Liver'sh, Collides, 26 Tome, 27 Suspects. Down: 1 Goon. Crop, 2 Dado, 4 Odes, 6 Tell, 0 Utage, 7 Scent, 9 Molar. 19 Dared, In his menge the King sald Into the hands of the people in vealed the teeth marks which materials rent to Europe now munications between the Sanr stole the taxi
confidence."-polleo think may be lendable. appears greater than had been end, all other European
Was A re-brrested throo 13 Rcost. 14 Lolls. 10 Rigid, 17 Dives, 10 Sacks, 20 Atlas, 21 Like, that his mission was to recic whom I have
[Chind Mai). Special.
fortscent-France-Presse;
| trick-France-Pressé, notional Independente.. and a United Press, 22 Vent, 23:Idol, 24 Itues
.(0)
couns
Ho
days later!==Child Mall Special,