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COMMENT OF THE DAY

Efficiency Essential

T first aight the vigorous defence made by 150

Chairman of the Urban Council of the Government's, directives relating t the resettlement of squatters and of the manner in which resettlement officers

carrying out their zom, plicated duties would appear, sumcient to close this controversial subject. Mr Barnelt undoubtedly clarį. fled what, to the public, had been somewhat obscure points of offèlal polley, anul he made out a very strong сане Рог continuauce 里 rigid control in the resettling of squatters.. Rather less convincing, how- ever, was his suggestion that directive from

11

21

higher level, and from which practical policy emerged. minst be regarded 24 1115- alterable. A directive, surely, is for guidance, and ita practical implementation should be flexible. A diree

plan, may

to. be appear

can show that it requires į.

of the Urban Council, may

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No. 35665

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THURSDAY, NOVEMBER · 12, 1953.

Price 20 Cents

GRAND ALLIANCE IS Two Houses

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Prime

Reason

For Bermuda Conference

From WILFRED RYDER

London, Nov. 11.

Sir Winston Churchill goes to Bermuda next month with a more urgent worry than prepara- tions for high-level talks with the Russians. These are secondary in his mind. For behind his appeal to Mr Eisenhower and M. Laniel to meet him lies the disturbing confusion on basic issues in the West.

termined to

in

·

for.

revival of

c.f

and the

Quirino Concedes Election Defeat

conceded.

Manila, Nov. 12.

7

would win, but one;

Collapse

The scene in Queens. borough Terrace, Bays- water, London, one day "Jast week after the fronts

of two houses collapsed. Two cars were badly damaged' by falling masonry. Three people were trapped in one of the houses. Police searched the rubble for casualties, but no one was hurt.

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UN May Begin "Explanations" To POWs Shortly

Panmunjom, Nov. 12.

The five-nation Neutral Commission, admit- ting virtual failure of anti-Communist explana- tions, looked to the United Nations today to begin efforts to recover the 355 "pro-Communist" American, British and South Korean prisoners.

The United Nations remained silent, however, as to when it will begin explanations to the prisoners whom the Communists report as having refused to be re- patriated.

American explanation officers were ready to begin interviews with 22 "pro-Communist” American prisoners but were believed to be waiting for the "paychological moment." Meanwhile, the deadlock over and one British prisoner could explanations to anti-Communist be delayed longer. But time is North Korean prisoners con-running out for the 322 South Unued in the bitterly split Koreans with but 41 explana Neutral Commission.

tion days still remaining. United Press.

There will be no explanations today (Thursday) because of ANOTHER SESSION the Communist demand for interviews with 201 Chinese

Panmunjom. Nov. 12. prisoners who have refused for

Staff Officers will hold their six days to leave their com- nich and possibly critical secret pound for face-to-face meetings sesalon today on arrangements with Red political officers.

for the Korean

peace, con- ference.

The Neutral Commission Informed quarters belleved majority India, Sweden and that advisers to the plenary Switzerland has selected the delegates have made no progress Communist demand that the 201 towards breaking the deadlock POWs be forced from Compound over diametrically CZ1, stalemating the interviews United Nations and Communist opposedi with but 41 explanation days ngendih proposals, remaining.

WAIT FOR SIGNAL

The wave of pessimism con- tinued despite the announce ment of க United Nations that the time

The hand-picked American, representative British and South Korean ex- spent inh yesterday's four planation officers waited for the sessions go-phead signal from the United United Press. Nations Repatriation Command.

The Allied explaining efficers have an intimate knowledge of each of the "pro-Communist" prisoner's histories and believe they know what might have influenced the prisoners-are- main with the Communists when they had a 'chanco, to, return to their home during Operation "Big Switch."

wag "well spent."--

Govt Defeated

In Commons

tive, regarded as a paper Nothing less than new life for the grand iden, yet hard experience! Western alliance is the aim he seeks at Bermuda. Threatening the alliance at the moment is modification in its appilca French fears over the distinct Churchill and tion. The creators of the directive relating to

Eisenhower theories on the effect of the develop. resettlement of aquatters, ment of atomic and hydrogen weapons. While together with the Chairman Churchill believes this development makes war be completely justified in more remote-by threatening destruction to both believing that represents, atttacker and victim—Eisenhower's straight belief the only proper method of is that the new weapons will permit a reduction in Mr Ramon Magsaysay's landslide victory in dealing with the problem, American garrisons overseas.

the Philippine presidential election became official Nevertheless, as Col Clague i emphasised, there obviously| Laniel goes to Bermuda de divisions of the British Army of at noon today when President Elpidio Quirino exists a wide divergence of

oppose German the Khine and second tactical official and unofficial rearmament even more Armly air force when Germany seis opinion concerning policy, if either America or

Mr Quirino said: Britain her own ferees on foot. Britain

"The people's verdict and that some members of suggests reducing defences and would not mind keeping troops should be accepted for the sake of national unity.

particular divisions in Ger- the Urban Council

in Germany if they were paid I have nothing but good wishes for the country fre

many. The loss through French honestly in doubt about the !

stalling of 12 German divisiona effetent application of corun which NATO defence plans

-and-my-successor." LANIEL'S DISTRUST tain parts of the directive. had been based would be the

Mr Quirino, in a short statement read by his press Lanic's distrust of the proofficer, said: Mr Barnett tentatively con- most serious weakening

44In of sent trend in Anglo-Americop

this year's election, evidently the fessed that a certain number those defences yet,

thinking is expected to show up people expected much in a change of administration

London, Nov. 12. of unauthorised people

Churchill and Eisenhower also if the conference room and my most fervent prayer at this hour is that the

Tho British Conservative slipped through the screen- certainly appreciate their develops Ideas on the form of change is for the better,"

Some prisoners, It was be-House of Commons last night, for Government was defented in the ing system and obtained theories may relax pressure to guarantees which might be

President-eleet resettlement huts to which build-up NATO's forces.

Magraysay saysay They given the Soviet Union against

Proposals for linking Aus- lieved, were held back by fear the first time since taking office at Bermuda then

was expected to have all the Liberal they were not entitled. On seek the other hand Mr Philip alliance faltering.

Party lender, former tralia and New Zealand with others may have accepted the in 195 formula to prevent the grand For one suggestion that support he needs in currying out Congressratur Junn Borra, hailed Britain, Malaya and the Communist ine because of un-

is

the changes he has in mind.

A technical motion pro- instead Canada,

pleasant personal experiences. France,

the Magsaysay victory in a tele- | United States in the defence Au's personal investigation

His smashing victory, which gram which stated that Magay-of the Pacific and the Far

posed by one of the Govern- revealed that in one aren pleas to guarantee maintenance United States

How can they meet French should join Britain

A his followers say will add up

light "pro-Communist" ment's own supporters, dealing in guaranteeing

say hud merited congratulations where he interviewed hat of their present ten an a half Russia.

prison camp organisation) Laniei doesn't like thit to

2,000,000-vote for his epochal fight, which "has East are being completed be preventing

may with the manufacture and supply nearly

some prisoners of glassware was defeated by a owners are ranilom, he dis- | divisiour' in

irt He is Europe alongside scheme.

not convinced plurality

this country of gathered the proportions of a here by the Chief of the from requesting rapatriation four voto mejority. covered_that_threw out of those of France to balance the by the reasoning that this 5,500,000

vors, carried in crusade that has won the hearts Imperial General Staff, olice positive Senate control

Tho Repatriation Command But though the result brought every four families were proposed twelve German divi- would solve the problem con-

of the people," The message Field Marshal Sir John watches carefully for the re- cheers and shouts of "resign" not entitled to resettlement suns? There is one way round fronting France it an European and probable House control.

aled: "You have also proved

action of prisoners when they from In that aren. Thui is a heavy such commitments. It would be in-that-event-French-divisions appeared due_to_be_lied-by--in-this-country-and-not-a-mere-

Labour opposition, the Harding. army were actually formed. For All eight vennt State sets that democrney is now a reality

receive mail from home.

Government will not resign. -for-Eisenhower-t

r-to-offer-to-pay!

He returned three days ago Tho-Indian-Custodial-Force The Government's downfall proportion and suggests for more

Nacionalistas and British and French į would serve in the same forma-

coalition theory,"

from Melbourne nid- Singapore, row that in this ense the screen-divisions. It is considered heretions as German

opins Bnci censors all could be caused only by defeat divisions and

candidates, Returns up to now,

and in Anishing his report on

prisoners mall and asks each from a major aspect of policy ing system broke down, or this idea would appeal to his they could hardly be reformed seats open 52 were cinched for

with Chiefs of Staff during his Indicated that of the 102 House

the secret decisions reached

POW If he wishes his letters.. that there was inefficiency economy-minded budget plan-in

which could be taken as a voto national units quickly on the part of the respons-new, for it costs £85 million to enough

By observing prisoners reuc- of no confidence. to deat with German Magmaysay supporters.

tour, which included a visit to tion the United Nations may be

rocket range. the Squatter maintain a United States divi- aggression.

Wooniera ible officials. resettlement is one of the sion abroad, £27 million to Laniel's reply is that member.

defence interests in the Pacific Urban Council's principal 25 million to maintain

maintain 1a French division and ship to the European army insured themselves of at least 25

und Far East, including Aus- tasks today, and if it is to

no way denies French troops

Zeland New tralian be successfully fulfilled there

Full secury meatutes have Malayan home defence, is also likely to their liberty to act. His suspic

been taken to guard Magsaysay and air communications, wero the maximum appeal must be

tu Britain for she is that it is all a plan to prise

her position

and, apart from the usual uni- discussed at his conferences. efficiency, administratively | feed with

A WARNING £200 France from W yourly

ferred police, nemy troops have and in the field.

Manila, Nov. 11. million bill for four and a half one of the Big Three. He tlocsn'l admit her claim to the place is

As election returns pouring sent to protect his person. weakened by constantly

the t

-France-Presse. from all parts of continuously chaotic state of her into Manila politics and economy.

the Philippines today indicated a

for victory St Winion

and Mr. Eisen-landslide

Nacionalista Democrat hower will

aport al daw

headed Bemuda frem M. Lanic to dis- tion,

by Presidential Ramon Magsaysay, other topic-sharing candidate,

Nacionalista

President Eulogio interaction en atomic energy development for both millary Rodrigues issued an alert to all rnd Industrial uss between Bi-opposition

Canada lain. Stat

parly Britain is keenly stages cd in ballots. reports that Mr Eisenhower is In a telegram sent preparing

British division.

The iden

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as

Mr Quirino's Liberal Party candidates apparently had af-

seats and the remaining 25 were

being sun Press,

fought.-United

the

clated by the

returns. Magsaysay refused to

Though virbly make a statement. "Let us wait awhdo" he stated.

Taright he put his fast down on a planned torch parede te celebrate his vislery:

call-An

leaders against and the United possible attempt by the Liberni The tamper with

to

Assistant

-For Eden

London, Nov. 11. The Prime Minister, Sir Wins

4

The whole extent of common

and

And

ablo

The motion was defeated by 145 votes to 141, although the number of members of Parliament total 025.

was moved by Mr Hugh Conservative, who.

withdraw

the

Opposition

to tell which prisoners are hard-core Communists and which may react to the pleas of their families to go home.

Informed quarters belleved Linstead, a that the United Nations might then tried. to begin

the Ils explanations soon, motion but The defence of Malaya-focal The interviews to, 22 Americans forced a division-Reuter.

of British point

ish sca communications-was an imper- tant topic. It was shown that Australia, in her defence, had up with the United States on cne side; on the other. with the British forces in Malaya and the Middle Exch

to lie

and air

The Field Marshai will soon be maiding recommendations to the British, Australian and New Zealand Governments.

He has not yet revealed the

NOW! Pan American offers

BEST CARGO SERVICE to the U.S.A.

to him in

PLA

10 allton Churchill, tonight appointed nature of "the big move forward" to crk Congress to Nacionalista provincial chairmen, the Marquess of Reading as a --words attributed

Australia

indicating unend the MacMahon Act which Rodrigues cautioned a clore second Minister of Strott at the

beyond forbids the Administration to watch on all ballot boxes. Foreign Office to case the burden that they do not involve any share atomic secrets with foreign Despite Rodrigues' warning. on Mr Anthony Eden, the particularly new principle, governments. — Lendon Express however, It was a mathematical Foreign Secretary. Service.

Foreign Legion Hero Sentenced

In London the day before certainty that the former De- The appointment was one of yesterday he met the Chiefs of fenca Secretary in the Liberol

Staff of the three services. several in the Government administration, who broke with which involved a minor shuffle General Sir Gerald Templer, President Quiring to lead the of offices.

High Comenisaloner In Malaya, opposition In tho Presidential The

who of Reading

usually attends such meet- Marquess clections,

be the next moves up would

inside the Foreignings when he is la London, was President of the Philippines.

present In addition, control of Con- Under-Secretary,

Omec where he has been an

"A Ministry of Defence epckes- gress hnd passed from Pro-

He joins as Minister of Statemar last night vinphasised that the discussions with General sident Quirino's Liberal ministration

ad-Me Selwyn Lloyd, who at pre- Templer were confined to the Into coalition

sent heads the British delego situation in Mainya, Commending hands.

tion at the United Nations on speculation to the meeting General Assembly in New York.cendered plans for Pacifis de-

(famze, the spokennam srid:

"I is not true that discussione: took place on the defence of the Far East generally "Reuter.

REVISION OF RESOLUTION United Nations, Nov. 11. The Western resolution.

London, Nov. 11. court martial In Formby, A Lancashire, sentenced today 10 56 days in prison. Private Ed-

LANDSLIDE GROWS ward Roberts who had deserted the British Army

to fight in

The Magsaysay landsilde had-Reuter. Indo-China in the ranks of the been growing since the first re- | turns came in and, lata tonight, French Foreign Legion.

Roberts. who served with the there appeared to be no hopo. British

In The Interests occupation troops. In for President Quirino, standing Geterary; deserted 2 1950 shart for re-election on the Libera

·1Of Security Jy before being released from Party ticket. -military

Bervice. He went to

Some indication of the Mag-

Washington, Nov. 11. Paris and joined the French saysay landslide was given Inte The reading of a selentifie Foreign Legion. He volunteer tonight when the "Magsaysay paper, concerning eye diseases ed for service. in Indo-China.

for President" movement head-realting, from watching atomie disarmament had been revited Wounded In the head in

revealed that the explosional was cancelled today in accordance with the amend February, 1052, ho was sent coalition

candidate. had pollen at the request, of the United mente submitted· by India: and back to France and spent mix 2,257,000 vo months in a military hospital.

Band for reasons of national today. He was decorated with the On November (100)

The Political Committee's French Crolk do Guarro and Quirino will quietly observe his

report concerned the use bato *was adjourned after tho Vintaumeco. Cross for 03rd birtistay at Vigan Town in of cortisone in the treatment of further amendments find been Valour during the campaign in Ilocos provinco,

ovo allments of observers of submitted by the Indian and Tonking “In...... Indo-China. ---- Today, most liberal: lendors acomic, explosions. -- Franco- Australian delegations-France- Franco-Presse.

grudgingly admiited; that Mag-|Presse,

for Quirinovic against 703,000 Atates Department of Defence |published by the Secretariat.

President

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