Page
THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 23, 1958,
FRESH APPROACH TO KREMLIN? Franco Day
"Locarno Without Territorial Clauses" Planned
Embassy Departure From Traditional
Burglary Sequel
Bonn, Oct. 22. West German police said today they had rounded up! a gang of alleged burglars some of whom were alleged to have been involved in the theft of about 200 pieces of precious silverware! from the Japanese Embassy Inst July.
Pedic at the numbers of the ing. Ave Polts and a German gel, were rested in Frankfur! rezeway out we now awaiting trial a 'Azliem, in routhwest Ciernard
Police at three of the m{V} and the gu were alleged do have stolen he sw whe various other Harns diten e Fenbassy it Oberwinter, neu: Borm,
to have
The silverware won bea ed ut 21 reception for Crown Prince Akihito who was
then touring Eupe.
The
four had admitted 10)
Javing driven in a c
¡Embassy.
which
Es also
d'AlTairy's
Pattern Of Guarantees
Washington, Oct. 22.
A proposal is being considered in Western diplomatic circles to offer to the Soviet Union guarantees against aggression in Europe which would define dispåted Enropéần territorial boundaries involved, it was. learned today.
This plan for a "Locarno without territorial clauses" is a novel departure from the traditional pattern of international' security
guarantees.
It has been put forward in Western diplomatic discussions of many pro- posals for new guarantees against aggression to meet Soviet and French fears of a revival of German militarism and aggression.
Services
Marriage Allowance
Anomaly Attacked
Negotiations between the Soldiers'. Sailors'
the and Airmen's Families Association and the Government for revising the arrangements for marriage allowances, which result in some families being "poverty-stricken," are continuing Lieutenant-General Sir Reginald Denning, the SSADA Chuirman, said at the annual meeting in London.
residency of Charge
Kohei Teronoka,
One of the men admitted to having broken into the building through a ground floor window
the silver They all about two-thirds of the loot had been recovered
taken
and having ware, police said.
n search of the Frankfurt hide-
Gut of the gang.
Police sild
the gang "numerous"
mainly
Karlsruhe, Frankfurt,
The police
the members of
hrdl admitted to truier barglaries,
the
of Porzheim bl
AUTOR
did not identify the suspects apart from saying that the giel wir unmarried an about 25 years old, and that the men were displaced persons, Router.
Invitation By New Zealand
Wellington, Ort. 22.
The Minister ut External Allair, Mr Webb, said tonight at a dinner organised by the Wellington branch of the United Nations Association that the
"We have been representing this matter to the Services over a period of years," he continued.
Nurses
Strike
Malla, Oct, 23. Nursi and 'domaretic workers a atzita's only tuberculosis hospital went on strike today for better working ronditions, In- eluding, more Uähter vby, Tonight, only doctors and nuns were on duty at the hospital-Reuter.
Suspension Confirmed
New Zealand Government had
Losdon, Oct. 22. Major Christopher Draper, 81, sent Madame Pandit an official invitation to vest New Zealand. bridges on. May 5, has been in who new under 15 Thornes Mr Webb said that when re-formed by the Ministry of Civil presenting New Zealand at the Aviation that the suspension of Uniterl Nations
he his pilot's licence for one your recently
from May 30, 1953, has been asked Matume Pandit 1 vial the Dominion.
confirmed.
She replied she would like to make the trip when her term us President of the United Nationa had finished.
Mr Webb said he asked Madame Pandit to come while she was stili President and she promised to consider it atut said she had, written to her brother, Mr Nehru, Prime Minister of India. fr permission for the visit. Router.
The licence was suspended after he had lown under the bridges.
At Bow Street court on July 10 he was conditionally dis charged after pleading guilty to eight stammonses. Ho Wils ordered
to pay
ten guineas costs.
Major Draper won the DSO while flying with, the Royal Naval Air Service. In the first world war-China Mail Special.
A British Crossword Puzzle
118
to
ACROSS
1 Motive (8).
4 Young animal (5).
7 Harah (6).
@ Song (5).
10 Despatch (4).
13 Brings into being (7).
15 Tree (8).
10
Weed, (4),
17 Always (4),
10 Carousal (5).
20 Wanted (7).
21 Ancestor (4).
33 Acknowledge (5).
25
4
15
DOWN
1 Opposed (8).
2 Progressos (8).
3 Monster (4).
5 Coples (8).
6 Untidiness (6).
9 Went astry (5)
11 Mocking (0),
12 Worries (6).
13 Charm 18).
14 Close (8).
iB Beller (8). :
22 Dextrous (4),
14
"We remain convinced that the Serviceman must be inade
bul a number do not,
The Best
general suggestion
Sir
for much a pret came from the Beltek Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, who in May
that the | prosper
"master thought" of the famous Locarno Treaty of 1925 against aggres- sion might be incorporated in a new treaty,
Que of the mafer problems of obtaining United States port for a system of Europeon surdly do that a powerful Kroup in the Senate, led by the Repubilean
majority leader, C. Knowland
Senator Willian
or Callfornia, contend that this
would involve recognising and them of the Baile States guaranteeing the Soviet annexn- unch Soviet-inosed boundary settle- notably that he
Europe. Eastern Germany and Poland.
Confronted with this problem nd other potential boundary comptentions in Europa eurity system. some experts have pointed out that, in this re of the pitsek and the atomic the question of territorial tiers and the crossing of those frontiers by invading
alzu;tt:xkoıt
Su-
to reengals his responsibilities armies is only one, and not the to his family. The majority do, most
Important, aspect ot
Reports the counelf had re-
They have, therefore, ceived bore but that among gested that effective and proce acine sections of the people tiel kuarinlees within there was a lack of responsible European recurity system could thought and action, paulicularly le dven by the Western in dinnestic affairs,
European Powers and United Slates without "It may be that this is the attempt to define in new aggre
sion. treaties
physical
the
by the nny
natial outcome of the develerfrontiers of the States involved,
ment of the 'Welfare that so much
STILL AGREED
In Madrid
General Franco and his wife on the dais in Madrid when the General took the sşlula' at the march past of his Guarde which followed Mass at the El Prado Falace Chapel in honour
of Franco Day-Express Photo.
Revival Of Faith
Among Jews
!
In West Germany
Frankfurt, Oct. 22.
Pere A
SMALL NATIONS
ན
URGE CREATION
OF AID FUND
United Nations, 'Oct. 22.
Indonesia today said that the proposed inter- rational fund to aid under-developed countries and the projected international finance corpora- tion would benefit the whole world.
Indonesia joined a number of smaller coun- tries which have urged the establishment of a special United Nations fund for economic develop- ment (SUNFED) during a debate in the United Nations Economic and Financial Committee.
The United States, whoo0 Arancini help is needed to set
up the Fund, hrizounced last week that it could not con- tribute to it while renrinament in proceeding at its present pace.
The Indonesian representn- tive, Mr Nuradi,, toki the. Can- mitter UffİL
initial
needed fde SUN50.000.000 capital was only a small part of the csumuted $19,000,000,000
needed to raise the national in- come of under-developer States by two per cent.
C Is, therefore,
nt the present
stage got the material significance of the proposals that has caught our hopes and Imagination," he
raud.
"We see the wilure of the pro pomis at lus juncture as lying most et ut in the possibilis which they offer for expanding the basis for international co- operation in the economic, fleld.
"Certainly, It cannot be dented that £250,000,000 for this most urgent project is д pitifully small sum as compared to the vast amounts now being spent on Butright hőh-économie projects."
MUST TRY
Mr Nuradi said that the na- tlonal governments of under- developed nations must attempt to achieve monetary equilibrium and balance of payments,
Trawler Sets New Mark
Great Yarmoutin
Oct. 22.
A British herring record was made liere today when the Peterbedd. motor boat landed
a catch, of 33314 the biggest aut for a single night's fishing. It beat the 314% cranes landed, fast year Lowestoft boat.
cranes,
by the
The skipper sald Ills, bat probably 'caught moro lin 400,000 sit-Cluna Mall Speelal.
Decision By Berlin Socialists
Berlin, Oct. 22,
The Social Democratic
"I stress the word 'attempt arty decided tonight to for so long as the instability of tako part in talks with the the prices of primary com-newly-elected Christian De- modities prevails so long shall mocratic Chief Burgomas- Be achievement and main
ichance of a monetary equill-ter, Dr Walter Schreiber, brium and a balance of pay-on forming a three-Party ments
equilibrium remain ม coalition city government. theoretical and practical illusion."
Mr
A Party spokesman said the Nuradi noted that the Social Democrata expected to also get "adequate assurances" that for support
for the fight for the "security and the freedom" of the city would be continued in the spirit of the hear late Secialist
Chief Burgo-
41
"It was heartening from
to
developed European
The Jewish remnant in Germany is deter- appealed
Netherlands yesterday mined to continue to build up an organised reli-SUNFED. The United States and other gious community in spite of repeated suggestions that thereby the virtue of self- Western European governments that it is waging a hopeless battle in "barbarous" | country renewed recognition of master, Professor Ernst Reuter.
are stun agreed, after the London conference of Westere Foreign Ministers, that the must effective guarantee against any
is done by the State that kille is left to the initiative of the individual and
reliance s not developed in them."
Nothing must be done by SSAFA workers to sap the self- reliance of the families they helped. It was not the object of the association to be a per- manent. leaning prop to those who should be able to cope for
themselves.
report
In the annual
the Counell say of the voluntary allotment: "In many cases the Servicemun
топсу
to spend on his own amuseinents
has more
than his wife has to reaintain and her children. the home
aggressio in Buroue by her mary or any other member of the proposed European Defence
surroundings, its leaders say,
There are about 25,000 Jews in Germany to- day compared with nearly 600,000 before the Nazi persecutions began. Most of the surviving Jews are elderly.
In
an Impressive
and support herself Western Foreign Ministers In der Juden in Deutschland » defeat in the war,
BEST ANSWER
"The Council consider that the reintroduction of Service children's allowances would be the best possible answer."
During 1952 the Association made 47,097 grunts for service men's families, involving £280,- 446. Although the number of cases helped had decreased the volume of work of voluntary officers had increased.
"Separation," says the report, His still "Is still the largest single cause of marital trouble In Servico familles. One SSAFA division makes
the interesting remark that when husbands are serving in Korea the enforced separation is accepted more readily by their wives than when the husband is serving elsewhere overcas."
Sir Reginald,
appealing for greater fundal support, sald
tenance
C'
the fact that the economic prob- lems of the post-war world have become inter-dependent on worldwide basis
the and that problem concerning, the main ef economic stability, the persistent disequilibrium in the international payments and
under-developed countres should be simultaneously attacked alorig
International front," Indonesian delegate sold.
an Most,
the
Community is the constitution of E.D.C. Itself and the provi sions of the EDC. Treaty, now
Observers point to the manner Other Germans still and it the slow development of the
which most awaiting ratification.
of the Jewish | diMeult to belleve that theli Ts Treaty substitutes for community flocked to their fellow-countrymen national armies and commands year and the Day of Atonement however, prefer not to discuss could per- synagogues on the Jewish Newpetrate such crimes. a European army and command.
IL-WDS
on the basis of this
demon- the subject, which they Ink, conviction that the
a revival of faith. subconsciously, with Germany's three stration of
The "Allgemeine Wochenzeitung London last week removed from. the first draft of their note to Germany, listed a surprisingly reminded, when they read that Jewish weekly newspaper in -Jews themselves are regularly the Soviet Union a large number of places outside vandals have overturned grave. about the new security system.
The danger was that the pro- the big towns where holy day stones in Jewish cemetries, that posed paragraph
crtider might have services were held, showing that the
forns of anti- been interpreted as an invith thriving, if small, communities Semitism are no dend. Such tien to the Soviet Union
to exist.
rocently reported begin early discussions of this! system before the Soviet and general of the Central Council and Tunxdorf, in the Emsland.
Tauberbischofsheim, Dr H. G. van Damm, secretary in Bavaria, from Drove, Aachen Western Powers hrd discussed the crucial German question of Jews in Germany, writing in and before the ED.C. had been
NOT OBVIOUS raufied by Western European legislatures,
treaty while
to use them to
the
recent issue of the weekly, criticised those Jews who be lieved, that it was impossible for a Jewish community to survive in "the state of barbarism in this part of the world".
nets were from. near
of
Jewish
community leaders frequently criticise the presence numerous former Nazi amctels in the West German
Office Foreign
and other The past year has given Jews branches, of Federal and State In Germany much satisfaction, administration. On the other
The
hand, they acknowledge that general election on September 6 ended in the rout Germin courts are still sentenc- of anti-Semitic neo-Nazi ele-ing former Nazis for anti-Jewish ments.
committed before the Hitler collapec in 1945.
There is no
bets
majority The overwhelming
GOES FURTHER Such Soviet-Western discus- sions might have been used by Political opponents of E.D.C. as
on of the an excuse to postpone ratiilea- non-aggression pact talks were proceeding.
Soviet diplomats might have endeavoured to use these dis-
differences Cussons to exploit of opinion between the Westem that in 1952 dorations fell from
Powers regarding the value of in spite of such puarantees. £160,000 to substantial tions from They might also have tried the Searchlight Tattoo
ราม London and the successful air situation by Injecting controvers confuse the Hape Marshal
at Yeador, near Leeds. int boundary
questions into Sir
John the conference. Harding, Chief of the Imperial The
In ccrcius
Western General
Staff, Bald at the that it was only diplomalle circles here is that by the Intest Western note to the our milltary
ary Soviet Unien, as now amended, strength to the maximum that further than any previous
goes we could, with our allies, pre-note by them to meet the ex- vent war, and such building up pressed Soviet desires regarding marks could not be done unless
men the agenda of a Soviet-Western of all ranks were contented and mooting and to catirty Werten of high morale,
Europem public option Cavour- ing a more flexible attitude to wards discussions with the Soviet Government generally.
Walk-Out By
Pluckers
London, Oct. 22. Feather pluckers stopped work in, Loridan today fearing that foar her plucking machines In- stalled by their employers will mean mo jobs for them
BONN'S PROMISE
obvious
anti- today belleve
of the electorate voted for the
wa mhin parties, the Christian Semitism In Germany
led by Dr Konrad and Democrats
though observers Adenauer and the Democrats led by Herr Erich least
Social that it is not dead, it is at quiescent, conducted a sustained campaign secure for hundreds of Jews Oltenhauer, both of which have
Tho Jewish community
feels apparently against anti-Semitism.
who fled from Hitler before the war have returned to live la their former homes, The West German Parliament approved an agreement under About 600 Jewish displaced which West Germy promises persons at a camp in Bavaria to delver to Israel 3,450 million recently threatened to demen- £281,000,000 date if they were departed to (about sterling) worth of goods,
Israel. whence next 12 to 14 years as part emigrated to West Germany.
in-
they were oll and steel, over the alleged to have legally. componention for Nizi crimes against the Jews,
stagnation.
But the Party still doubted whether Dr Schreiber, was
the right man to continue this fight. The decision was taken at a secret Party session hold im- mediately after Dr Schrelper was elected Chlet Burgumaster by the City Parliament. This morning with 02, votes of the Christina Democrats.
If the Social Democrats refused to join Dr Schreiber's proposed coalition, this would be the first break in the three- Party rule of West Berlin since the city split into Communist uid anti-Communist halves in
1918 Reuter.
ch-
WILL BE URGENT
"A steady rise of the pros- perity level of the world will bring advantage to a}],"
Some Socth Democrits United States and the favoured the coalition Because The Soviet Union still had ample they thought the city, room for domestic expansion, circles by Soviet-occupied ter he said.
"However," he added, "there right-wing Goverment only.
ritory, should not be left to aro economies which
have
The left-wing group of the come close to the polit
Party-believed to be strong- and consequently
argued there would be general which "Before very long the search elections next year at
the Party's chatice would be for Investment objects will be Utter it went into oppost- cone as desperate and urgent tion.now. fa these countries as the search
Dr Schrelber. aged 60. for incans of investment is now succeeded Dr Ernst Reuter, for the under-developed coun- Social Democrat, who died on trier."
September 29. SUNTED would finance Dr Schreiber could for a rants in 'd and low Interest Christian
- Free Democratic lars . for under developed coalition, but it would have countries.-United Press.
only a 06-01 Parliament. Speciol.
AUCTION OF
FAROUK'S
majority in China Mail
Not To Be
TREASURES Prosecuted
re-
on
Cairo
Vienna, Oct. 22. Lendon, Oct. 22,
The former Austrian Vice Sotheby's, acting as advisers Chancellor under Dr Dollfuss,
Prince Rilliger von of the Egyptian Government, berg, at present living in South Stalirem- arouneed today tint most of America, will not be prosecuted ex-King Farouk's
treasures, in
in Austria for high treusit, worth US$8,100,000, will be put following the rejection here by
nuction In
next Feb. 21 in the cale of the ced- this effect by the Fuble Pro
the High Court of a request to tury.
secutor. The West German Govern- ment has not yet announced its
The original charge gathst A West Germin authority on decision on their fate, but it is
The company said the nuelian will last Indo March and will be Prince von Stalinberg European lion to Jews. Dr. Olie expected to let them stay. protected by special security died in 1040 by, tilb Austrian | security" 5 and objective, but Kuester, veently estimated that
Most Jews in Germany live measures. It sald strangely Socialist Party, which accusest makes it clear that the Soviet altogether West Germany would in Wet Berlin, Fankurt, enough nearly all the fabulous ins of paving the way for the
the
The note specially mentions
problem ol
on
Bombay, Oct. 23. Mr Dudley Senanayake, the
Minister
former Prime
of
WAS
Scout, Oct 23
Foreign Minister must first bape and individual Jewn Munich, Duesseldorf and Hum Items of the former King are 1030 anschluss by suppressing
0.000 million marks Bank
(about burg, and thero prepared for
Big-Four 2750,000,000 sterling) in 102,000 Jews in East Germany, pocketed.
are just ove emall chough that they can bd the Bodlaus bla for power in discussions
and Germany
itution. The compensation to A new synagogue was dedicated
February 1934, Austria-China Mall Special
Following the filling of the individuals would amount to this summer at Halle, Sachsen-
The items to be auctioned off Socialist charge, the Government 5,500 million marks (about
will Include Anhalt, while Communist Erst
three-Lir pliced £498,000,000
under seal enormous pro- sterling), estimated. These amounts would in claims to bo building the Tuscany damp Issued in 1850. perties in Austria belonging to
Largest synagogue
all the only, one of its kind in the the Prince. They will not be re- be paid by 1982 or 1984.
world, and a tiny jewel-crusted turned to him-France-Presso.. But, the survivors stress, what
Germany. A director of a fim of whole Coyion, Inlented today that he
snuff box worth US$4,200. German The Commurfist · mullbellico, ralo poultry dealers, who produse mitt moet Mr Nehru, the ever restitution the
Minister, during State makes, none of it will however, refuse to acknowledge The company mid the auction 3,000 pluciced birdle dally, said: Indian Prime
South Korsan, Premier Pails ever bring back to life the Jewish rights to restitution for compares with the sale of the "The machine can do the job his visli to this country,
Mr Senanayake 'arrived by milliona maro eMelantiy
of Jown who died in wrongs done them by the Nazis. contents of the Versailles Palaco Zoo Chin said that 50,000 South We are tryihir to nivo our air from Colombo, Ceylan, for a Nazt a chambers and con- They claim that Jewish, pro-in 1793, Startled 0 bujchers birds which ape -spót- few, weeks' rest,
centration campo,
perly wae "copliallat, pro-
lost Multer. 9 Costumes. 11 Computes, 12. Tier, 13 Remit, 18 Dairy, lesity dear prid uncontaminated." Asked whether ho would Many Germans, In the past party and it would be contrary, All of the former King's pro-lat month in a new" extrčný 10 Emas, 22 Crossbow, 24 Indolent, 25 Centro, 20 Relented. He had no intention of d-incot Mr Nehru, he replied: "I fow yours have voluntarily to Communist economic policy party in Egypt has boon con= |desve. Downs 1 Smack, 2 Slems, Sboured. 4 Trot, 3. Tigts, 6 Timpid, miksif ahytody. The
for such | ftspated by the, Nagulb Gover- This öelginal plan called for the men may in all probability meet him, expressed genuine sorrow and to pay, compensation 7 Desert, 10 Sepia, 14 Mitrb. 18 Trusted, 18 Benlor, 17 Vandal, would be kept bar to run the but I have not decided when, dingust at the Nazi treatment properly, no matter how it was ment for back taxes United Abenial of 64,000 Goverment 20 Abate, 21 Owned, 22 Clan, 23 Once.
Press. HiChink Mall Special.
lot Jews. Reuter.
WorkOTE----Thanico-Prusis, „A loste-China Mail Special.
24 Recluse (0).
20 Dopes (8).
20 Made reparation (8).
YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Aerosa:
3
*** Kondans Government offiziala hai boon dimissed tran ole jobs