Page
THE CHINA MAIL FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1953,
Pare &
SUPPORT FOR ADMISSION A Continent's Survival Of Freedom In Asia
OF JAPAN TO G.A.T.T. POSSIBILITY AT GENEVA
Geneva, Sept. 17.
The eighth session of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade reopened here today with a considerable number of the 33-member coun tries expected to support the United States' demand to bring Japan with- in the agreement.
The United States contends that keeping Japari out of the agreement is tantamount to driving her into the arms of the Soviet Union as a trading outlet.
America Hoping For Results From Laniel's Visit
Washington, Sept. 17.
All GATT meelings are held In private and the session is expected to last ve or Bix weeks.
At today's meeting the chair- man, Mr Johan Melander, Norway's Director of Commer- clal Policy, sald:
"It is not enough that coun- tries follow the irade and foreign exchange policies of the GATT and International Monetary Fund agreement.
nor
"They must also pursue financial and monetary policies which are neither Inflationary deflationary and they consider this as tm-
and other exchango
restrictions
United States officials hope that the forth-should coming meeting of President Eisenhower and the portant as abolishing quantita
Live French Premier, M. Joseph Laniel, will prod restrictive trade and
practices." France into approving the long-delayed European Army plan and whip up
new enthusiasm for waging the Indo-Chinese war.
Mr Peler Thorneycroft, Presl- dent of the Board of Trade, and the heads of other delegations, including Mr Samuel Waugh, United States Assistant Secre- Stato for. Economic and Mr Clarence Affairs,
Howe,
Officials said that these two, subjects will get special emphasis when the two leaders meet heretary, this Autumn for a general review of the relations between the United States and France.
MR NEHRU’S
ANSWER
TO REDS
Canadian Minister of Commerce,
will make polley speeches,
BRITISH REQUEST Informed sources said that the Britain is expected to ask for conference probably would be permission
protective to raise tariffs levied held some time between Novem-
of on a range ber 1 and the Christmas holl-goods, mainly agricultural pro-
dince, sho buys outside days,
the Commonwealth, and for the ex- tension for another year or more of the GATT turint concessione already negotiated, clue to expire
the end of this year,
of on
was
at the
Opposition is expected to the US. Fuggestion that Jopan be
come an associate member of GATT, enjoying and granding fuli GATT tariff benents, without first carrying out the tariff negotiations rbcessary
President Eisenhower's Denver headquarters, In announcing plans for the meeting yester- day, sald only that the two men would meet this Autumn.
M. Laniel will be accompanied the by M. Georges Bidault, French Foreign Minister.
The idea
Elsenhower- New Delhi, Sept. 17.
Laniel meeting has been under the Laniel Nehru, Mr Jawaharlal Indian Prime Minister, tonight consideration for some time, but denied Communist allegations the invitation apparently
under the General Agreement's that India was "contaminated extended only recently,
constitution, Offelals said that Mr Laniel by membership of the
ut first hesitated about accept- Commonwealth".
Ing because he feared French Africa atut France, and perhaps
him Com-leftists would neeuse of Holland, are opposed to this and, Japan gain associate munist
Hiren Mukerji going to Washington to get or leader
ship, would not grant during a foreign affairs debate ders.
goods any GATT tarift the People in the House of (the Indian Lower House) Mr Nehru said: "It is an old Hindu caste nutlook to folk of con- tomination through association
Answering
with others.
Deputy
Britisti
NOT PRELIMINARY
+
the con-
Britain,
should
concessions.
Australia, South
The U.S., however, is anxious to cut her dollar commitments in Japan, and to let Japan expand through world frade China Mail Special
Loveliest
Photographic line-up in Istanbul, Turkey, during the "Miss Europe” beauty contest: (left - to right) Miss Italy (the winner), Mias Turkey, Miss Austria, Miss Greece, Miss Finland, Miss France, Miss Belgium, Miss Sweden, Miss Switzerland, Miss Holland, Miss Germany, Mas
England and Mim Monte Carlo-Express Photo.
BULK BUYING OF "Anti-Murder
MEAT MAY BE
TERMINATED
Melbourne, Sept. 17.
Almost alone among Australia's primary pro- ducers, meat raising and marketing circles are not alarmed at the prospect of a switch from Government-to-Government trading to private
denling.
They feel that the provisions of the 15-year meat agreement, under which Britain has under- taken to absorb all Australia's surplus beef, veal, mutton and lamb until 1967, will be sufficient safe- guard, although the clauses governing the end of bulk buying do not mention the basis for calculat- ing the price for trader-to-trader deals.
with which the
tend they said, are:
1. The prospect that British
Month" May Be Held
Maseru, Basutoland,
Sept. 17.
An "anti-medicine mur- der month" next February is recommended by a com- mittee appointed by a re- cent
round table con- ference on medicine murders.
If surreals co-ordinated activities, including prayer. and intensified festures in schools and elsewhere, designed to fortify bublic
Opinion sgainst these murders.
(The cause of medicine murders is the widespread bellet among natives that human flesh makes potent medicine. ·Corpses are mailiated ritually),China Mail Special.
WANT
THE
Up To Youth, Says Dulles
New York, Sept. 17.
Mr John Foster Dulles, United States Secre tary of State, told a dinner in honour of Crown Prince Akihito of Japan tonight: "The youth of Asia will largely determine whether freedom will survive or be ground beneath the tyrant's heel.”
Mr Dulles told a gathering of 500 at the Japan Society in honour of the Crown Prince that the Japanese people faced a "unique opportunity to display their greatness because the opportunities now offered are unique."'
Speaking directly to Prince Akihito, he said: "The future of the world will in large part be determined in Asia by your generation and measurably by those whose allegiance you will come to command Emperor,
"We will do what lies within our power to help ensure that your youth have a legacy which will help them to assure your country's continued constructive role in the community of free sations. But much depends upon the Japanese themselves."
He was speaking with "open and hopeful heart" as aman from the West to a young man from the East.
And
"Asia has a noble heritage. It has been fashioned out of the artistic achievement spiritual insight of thousands of years of human experience. But those who inherited that culture are profoundly disturb ed by the impact of the modern industrialised society. It is
the youth of the Asian lands who must seek stable
no
Far East's
Importance To America Significance Of Nixon Tour
Washington, Sept. 17. Vice-President Richard M. Nixon said today that his visit to the Far East and Southeast Asia next month is intended to demonstrate adjust- ment between the old and the the Eisenhower policy of giving the same attention "The legacy for Japan's youth to that area as to Europe. will, we trust, also include a Mr Nixon observed that there stable and effective Government has been a tendency in recent dedicated to maintaining the years to put primary cm- security and servicing the best phasis on the problems of interests of all her people. Europe.
new.
VIGILANCE NEEDED.
At a press conference, Mr Nixon aid the Republican Ad- foreign policy
"A Japanese post-war Gov- ministration's drnment responsive to the will places equal emphasis on the at the people has already been Far East and has equal interest
stablished. But, as I said re- in that part of the world. cently in speaking to a purely The Secretory of State, Mr American audience, con-John Foster Dulles, has re-
be relied upon peatedly stated a similar DOSL
no
stitution can automatically to
liberties of the
people,ve the on
the last analysis
The Vice-President and his party will leave on October 6. for
"In the
ilberties of a poopla depend on
the
helence of the poople, On/4 nine-week goodwill tour of the
GOOD OLD is my judgment that the is to travel comd 37,000
British Government must con- Officials said that there was no thought hero of ference leading to a full-scale Big Three meeting of Mr Eisen- hower, M. Landel and Sir Win- "It is no use considering our ston Churchill, the British Prime
and Minister.
Such
a conference solves pinnacles of virtue othors bad and contaminating. was due to be held in Bermuda "Membership of the Common- this Summer but was cancelled
the Administration wealth has enabled India to play and
now a bigger part in international considers the idea dend. relations than she could other- wise have done."
Mr
national affairs in
The meeting may be part of Administration strategy to win Congressional approvat of a plan 16 give "France" another $305,- 000,000 next year, to help fight Communist rebels in Indo- China.
Germany's
Exclusion
"Treason'
Strasbourg, Sept. 17.
The cause promises only in present marketing arrange- Boon price which could be less ments. than the cost of production--but Big factors does mention that it should be satisfactory to the producer.
Australia's two big agricultural and pastoral bodies, the Wheat farmers' unions, possibly through and Wool Growers Federation ond the Graziers' Federal Council, their already-farmed committee are now deciding whether they considering meat supplies, would should be represented at talks in press for some form of import England, probably in
Uft home, pricas September controls to Oalober, suggested by the agist the almost certain wil National Farmers Union of Eng- drawal of the Food Ministry When Suicides Had lund art Wales, The union, in subsidy; cables to Australia; issued o 2. Opposition from the Bri~ Warning that a
which would a return to private
11sh retail trade taltung expected.
was much nearer than probably have little to gain
An
Australian Meat Board spokerman, however, emphasised
that there would be at least six month spadework" to follow any reasonably early announce ment that British meat would be de-rationed.
from a retum of distribution to
channels;
private
DAYS BACK
Good Manners
Atami, Sept. 18... The City elders of Atami, 3. Whether the change would popular hot-spring resort be politically wise-the British near Tokyo, complained that consumer in all probability people today no longer com- would have to pay more.
few natural resources
to
Rhodesian Demand
London, Sept. 17. Talks are expected to continue tomorrow on the drawing up of
of personal observation Bast and Southeast Asis. He miles, vishing 10 Asien countries, Baud- Japanese people are likely
Arabia, Libya and the Azores. remain vigilant in. guarding
Mr Niton said that although said. their liberties," Mr Dulles
the travel will take him in
plan Earlier, Mr Dulles said the effect completely around the United States provides a good world, the great majority of the market for Japanese goods, es-time will be spent in the Far East, pecinily the high quality goods He will not visit Europe on Cen- which
"reflect Japanese skill trad or South America and trade."
The 40-year-old Vice-President *"We all know," he said, "that will convey letters from the Pre- During the debate Mr J. B.
Japan--feces --- serious-economic sident expressing greetings to the Kripalani, leader of the Prajn
problems that she is unable to heads of the nations which he (People's) Socialist Party,
produce all the food that her visits-United Press. described the sending of India's
Former Belgian Premier Paul
people reqdire; that there are The plan has been approved Henrl Spaak tonight told custodian forco to Korea as "a
shortage of capital to develop and a needless and costly expedition." by the top level National
4. The Kripalani added: We Security Council but still needs packed Assembly session of the
ecrtain Australian, mit suicide with taste and sport
what there
are; that military have been dabbing in inter- | Congressional ́ oppróval. That 16-nation Council of Europe it
Canadian and New Zealand elegance.
procurement from Japan for the a manner may be difficult to win because would be "reason" to oppose
Free markets, the spokes hostility to any form of control Atami, famous as a popular United Nations in Korea may which has made one party or Congress is expected to pull a the inclusion of Germany Inman said, are rarely as attrac on British meat imports.
now markets: place for committing suicide, slacken off; that Western unity. the other always annoyed with tight rein on foreign aid next
live as that currently offered
The right to make the change is not what it was in the good must be found for the output of Opening the Assembly's first by Russia, which Is secking year.---Unltex Press. us."-Reuter,
in marketing debate on East-West tension, the substantial
that she arrangements
old days, they said.
Japan's factorica so amounts of Aus- belleved here to rest with the
can pay for essential imports, Formerly men and women veteran European statesman in- tralian meat and butter. There British Government.
did not forget their manners sisted: "There are still people neers
TRADE AVENUES Pollucal
tipsters here
are even when they were about to who are hesitating.
Russian interest in ment and speculating on the possibility kill themselves. They dressed
a new constitution, for Northern "They Gay Germany is 100 butter
"The must be an Interchange Rhodesia. will
any more at the Australian Liberal Gove in their best clothes and women of goods and services, and a flow strong to be a member
of a stable than her interest in wool ernment losing at least their did not forget to use scent. European Community.”
which had, in fact, only an un-control
NOMA lives of stelkrs of 'Chỏ Nowadays most suicides wear of capital, if Japan isi to.
Thodesian M. Spaak outlined an eight-settling effect on the market polls next year, paving the way ordinary everyday suits. Some rehabilitated and is to attain a munity and the Colonial Office point foreign policy plan for It has been suggested that for n
Labour Government even take care, to wear their position of inner strength," said met earlier this weeke but made Europe,
and butter which which supports bulk buying. shabblest clothes, the elders the Secretary of Stato,
Do statement. This includes a demilitarised the meat
Along
"Japan can, to an increasing these aspects.added. with
Two, delegations have COMO zone on both sides of the Trots Russia is now seeking is main-
ly to counter Western gift-Australian meat authorities can
Whereas
sucidies used to degree, do what will be helpful Curtain
security treaty food schemes in Germany:
agreeing nin. Russia, the between Britain,
on one thing: both see no advantages to the trade. clear the ground where they to its neighbours in aspects that hore-European and African The security bound up with COSTS TOO HUGHI
with they will welcome," a were to die, cover It United States and the projected
other free meat 15-year Australia's
would 69 flowers and leave money agreement
He added that, although Asian want more say to the Govern- six-nation Community and a
have disappointed with the change in the method the Hisposal of the body, today's trade normally would be Japan's ment of the Colony than is at four-power conference for dis-markets
the spot with biggest market, she is not consent allowed by the Colonial
Office. cussion of Germany and Austria. Commerce Department officials of price calculation. That could suicides. Ulter
The unity of the Western who stress that production costs affect any long-term develop- claurette butts, lunch boxes, fined to that trade.
hope," he mild in speak
The African delegates are world must be maintained and must be slashed if Australian ment plans-China Moll Special, paper and empty batites,
ing of They even spend all their within it a united Europe which meat is to compete outside the
U.S. "thas efforts will be made Yamba-the only two African morty on having a last spree, on both sides to keep open these members of the Legislative would be mistress of its own boundaries of the Government
the shocked ellers said. destiny, he declared-Reuter.
Comell. avenues of trade and to ensure The Alami Municipal Coun ell had to Hold a special bridget creasingly that the quantity meeting lost year
to earmark and quailty of trade will be such funds for disposal of suicides serves the mutual interest, bodics.
Gloomily the elders pointed out that the budget
A British Crossword Puzzle
ACROSS:
1 Scat abroad (0).
4 Upset (5).
7 Changed course (0).
8 Employing (6),"
10 Meadows (4).
13
Contrived
15 Carousal (8).
10 Dioasure out (4).
17 od
19
10
(0)...
20
21
23 Haggard (8),
24 German (6),
25 Necesitoum (5);
20 Bqualid (6).
14
DOWN:
.1 Surrounds (0),
2 Gets ready (8),
3 Regretted (4).
9 Recreations (8).
Bird (0) Fruit (3).
11 Matured (8).
-12 Evil spirit (8).
33 Chose (8).
14 Fated (8).
18 Ambassador (8). 22 Nought (4).
British Newsman
the
Favoured
London, Sept. 17.
of
A
no
likelihood that
prove
to-Government agreement,
Russian
gian interest has
also
drawn attention to the plight of the Australian export butter
market where any change from bulk buying
serious would have repercussions,
is
of the Senate in the
Opposition Decision
for
prevod far too low for the pur
Nicholas McKenna, U.S. Gesture
the
be
com
We hope trade with the Mr P. Sokóta und · Mr D, L.
Washington fast week of the
Sir Roy Welensky is repre- senting the interests of the Europeans China Mall Special.
Turk President
To Visit U.S.
Washington, Sept. 17. President Bayar of Turkey hag recepted an invitation of Presi dent Elsenhower to visit the United
States In January, the White House
today.
•
Bald Tho Turkish President will ba in Washington for three days from January 27.
The invintert was eeterled
Warren presented his credentials as the new Amortener Anibaseni dor to Turkey --Bouler, AZON
nhelf and which later passed live and study in the Unitedsting treaties in that part of today at Ankara when Mr Avra
+
PACIFIC SECURITY
The only big purchaser
Speaking of the meeting In Canberra, Sept. 17. The Moscow correspondent of Britain under n contract which
The Labour Opposition suppose China Mall Specht,
ANZUS Council; Ar Dulles the London "Daily Telegraph," expires in 1955 and by which
Govern-
assured his audience that the Mr Eric Downton, announced Australia is at present losing ports the Australian
ment's Pearl Fisherloa Bill
Council's decision not to enlarge today that he had received elevenpence (11d.) a lb.
Its three-nation treaty was not authorisation to visit the The latest report from the Senator
Investigation leader of the Opposition in the
an indication that the United capitals and several elties of Daily
Industry
Senate, told the Upper House
States was London, Sept, 18.
abandoning af the five Centrul Asian Soviet Committee issued a warning today.
that the end of bulk buying
The United States Goven tempts at a more comprehen Republics.
He
speaking in wan Mr Downton said that it was would probably bring a price
debate on the Bill which provides ment has provided over $1,000,- sive system of regional security The Australian Dalry d drop. Arst time that the Moscow
students
He explained that it was un correspondent
Australia's foreign Produce Board knows of no Im- for the claiming of sovereignty 000 to enable 150 outstanding in the Pacific area.
continental young European
tokol that any one of the newspaper had received authorl- mediate move to abandon bulk VST
States, for up
10
two years, It sation to travel in this area.—
the world could be used for the was announced today.. arketing authorities soo no all stages in the Senate with Franco-Prcese.
The great
Buch in free sales, outmendiment.
funda are provided by framework for Mr McKenna mid Australia Russian
"Indeed, before there can be Interest, High production costs should assert what were Aus- the Government through it development. bar Australian butter from most tralian waters and polles them Foreign Operations Administra-
effectively,
tion in response to a request much useful development by for why of multilateral treaties, there the Organisation world market and the investi
"The Opposition will support from
Economic Coin need for the development, brushes, spariners und' knives | gation has given a
within the Pacină ares, - of a any move the Government may European chased a snake which had wianing
arly expansion maken to ensure that our pearl operation.-Router.
greater mesatare of international escaped from a fruit cráte st ΟΙ
the
industry.
goodwill...............!”, his continued..... fisheries are protected and I Liverpool Docka. A policeman
Apart from meat, almost all think we have a more Want Oak Saved will come, Trimestre * trist that these sortiments finally killed it with a knife sections of Australia's rural indon to the world to China Mall Special.
dustries haya niroddy declared these series" he said.
zutsolent to warrant the develop- themselves in favour of bulk The Mainichi Shimbun leader,
ment of enlarged Sept, 17. buying ba a tecessary marketlug saying that Australia is trying
fresmares, bo A third of Shelfield was
to, monopolso the Arafura Sea safeguard.
Olber meat industrÝ / KOJOŠOPK- Blacked out tonight when an
gfounda, has been via fabiiy electricity cable was fractured. men were also doubtful whether ly published in Australiage #|--China Mall Special.
YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Across: 3 Obdurale, 8 Re- tire, 9 Deserted, 11 Depleted, 12 Pier, 13 Depot 18 Daron, 19 Haul, 22 Passport, 24 Distance, 26 Ardour 26 Shelters. Down: 1 Crude, a Stops, 3 Ordered, 4 Beet, 5 Used, 8 Attain, En- thure, 10 Sexor, Ti Pagan, 15 Tonsers, 10 Shades, 17 Pursue, 20 Colon, 21 OF 22 Pact, 23 5ca
Dock Snake Hunt
Liverpool, Sept. 17. “
Six policemen, armed with
Sheffield,
future
dairying
London, Sept. 17. A Government order la bolog applied for to preserve the Fangshangar Oak, at Hartford, Japan ban thusa, AL and and largest and oldat ons contribution to the
further
Japanese Legation- Gets A Surprise. Colombo, Rent 17. The Japanese Legalkan ZER:
received a surmise packed from pollon documentar seized from di follow
oddes
Iwa
and
entry into World War
They were returned, to tho Legotion yostndgymnight yours. · Texterement i after the ovention, of houtlim;