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THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1953.

America Develops A New Type

Of Radar Defence

Washington, Sept. 16.

The Armed Forces are developing a new kind of radar which may revolutionise United States defences against a surprise atomic attack, it was learned today.

The secret new equipment, known as "doppler" or "audio" radar, may be the forerunner of a com- pletely automatic air warning net stretching far into the Arctic wastelands.

NEW CZECH

PLAN APPROVED

A high Defence Department official said that the Eisenhower Administrations had signed a top priority to development of the now piamo detpotions ep parstus as one of the answers to the prasiske problems of når defence

air

The Administration is known to be gravely concerned about the mood to improve US defences now that itumia han un A-bomb arsenal and has con- Vienna, Sopt. 10, ducted an H-Bomb test. After debating the Govern- Development of • the now- ment doclaration put forward type radar, however, is the yesterday by Premier Vilinm

frat

publicly disclosed decision Sirnky, the Czechoslovak Parlia resulting from numerous official ment unanimously approved the studies of the subject and is new programma today, Prague Radio announced this afternoon, an indication that the Ad- ministration is rotying heavily Six members spoke in the de-on technological developmenta to meet the air defence prob- Jom.

Lente.

The Premier said the Gover- Iment intended by all means to increase the standard of living of the workers.

It was necessary therefore to lower the production of heavy Industry and raise the produc- tion of agricultural and con- surner goods to achieve a "bal- anced economy."

Audio rádar would differ from conventional radar in that it would give a “ping-or an mudible sound--instend of a "pip" or a visual mark on a sky-sweeping screen -- when

detected bezma electronic plane aloft

now

a

THE ADVANTAGE

of the The advantage More Investment credits would type lies in the reduced number be granted to private and col- of men rich will be required jective farmers and the con to man a radar network across

the of struction of new housing units the

American would be considerably

ed

of basic raw

increas-Continent.

J

official told A Defence

sand-

n

At the same time production reporter it had been determined

must that materiala

It wouich br impessible still be increased,

manpower Suffielent production of these just dreen o

warning network nguinst and of machinery were the bars point to set up & "sufficient" for the building of Socialism in enemy air attack using prosent-

day radar. the country. -Reuter.

Pakistan General's Visit To Turkey

an

This official pointed out that with the present visual radar it

is necessary tp have # man constantly watching the scope.

man

Refugee Who Formal Protest Made

Can't Return

DOGS

charwoman who wants to Anna Paunch, 32-year-old return to Czechoslovakia-the country she left 15 years ago BE & refurdo-willt has no visa. She could not understand why she should need an exit viss, and sailed off to Ostend without one, only to be turned back by Belgian officials. On arrival back in London she visited the Czech and Soviet Embassies in an attempt to obtain the 'all-important visa, but without succESA,~~~ Express Photo.

Titanium

Research

May Help Malaya

Singapore, Sept. 17.

To U.N. By

South Africa

OBJECTS TO DEBATE

ON APARTHEID

New York, Sept. 16.

South Africa made a formal protest before the Steering Committee of the United Nations General Assembly today against the inclusion in the Assembly's agenda of the questions regarding the treatment of Indians in South Africa and the South African Government's policies of Apartheid.

Mr G. P. Jooste, the South African delegate, did not ask, however, for a vote in the Steering Committee, saying that he reserved his right to pursue the matter when the question of approving the agenda came before the full United Nations membership in the General Assembly.

The Steering Committee is composed of 15 members w the Assembly President, the seven vice- presidents' and the seven committee chairmen.

There was no objection to the ticular Item. At its last session Inclusion of the two Souththe Assembly had passed a re- African items by any member solution establishing a Good of the Steering Committee and Offers Commission to arrango their inclusion WILL therefore and assist in negotiations be recommended together with tween the

Governments of South Africa, India and Pakistan.

other items.

Discussing the question of the South African Government's To ensure that the report of policies of Apartheid, Mr Henry this commission was adequately Cabot Lodge, the United States considered the Assembly decided delegate, said that the United to include the item on the pro- States would vote to recommend ylsional agenda of the eighth that the item be included in the session. agenda.

"I take this occasion to note!

that items of this character in-

NO ARGUMENT

to recommend its deletion

vite questions about the com- now would nulliy the express" of the Assembly's. potence of the General Assembly intentions under Article 2, Paragraph 7" resolution of last year. he added.

Mr Jooste said it was not his (This deals with intervention intention to argue the matter in domestic affairs of, member before the Steering Committee or States);

ask for a vote in the Committes of which he was not a member, "The United States has ob-Nor was it his intention to ask

the tendency of the General action would be taken in tho rved with Increasing concern anyone else to vote. His furthe Arably to pigee on its agenda Assembly. subject the international cha

is doubtful", Mr Lodge added, racter of which

INCREASING CONCERN Titanium can be manufac- tured from ilmenite, which is a "In cur view this represents by-product of tin mining and a problem of increasing

Malaya stands to gain commercially as a result of With the new system only a research campaigns now being conducted in the United few men would be required to States for producing titanium — a new metal which

there since an outpost London, Sept. 10, The Commander-in-Chief of would be no need for a constant could revolutionise all aircraft industries, according

Forces,watch on the radar set, The, to reports published here. the Pakistan Lared General Ayub Khan, who is men would be alerted to come visiling Turkey as the guest af to the radar set by a noise sel the Turkish Government, visited off whenever the radar pleked the Turkish Armoured Brigade up a target, United Press. at Murak today, according to Ankara Radio.

After hearing detatis about the training methods of the Brigade from the Brigade Commander, General Ayub Khan proceeded to watch exercises specially arranged in his honour-Cloa Mail Special.

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9 Song to Remember

Netherlands'

Plans For

New Guinea

as a

The Hague, Sept. 18. Holland's 1954 budget has carmorked $3,500,000 guilders subsidy for Netherlands Now Guinea for the social and Otonomic development of the territory.

budget memorandum

today published "Sovereignty over Western New Guinea remains de jure and de facto with the Kingdom of the | Netherlands".

said:

Western New Guinea was not handed over to Indonesia when 50vereignty was transferred to the former colony in 1949 as no agreement was then reached on its status.

Demolitions On Czech Frontier

Welden, Sept, 16. Czechoslovak demolition squads have arain begun to blow up buildings in the uninhabited strip run- ning along the Czech side _of_the _fronter with Bavaria, the West German news agency, DFA, report. ed today.

A customs pest in 1 Amall

Sudeten former German village and the few remaining houses in were de- Another village mollated today.

West German frontier police believed the pre- vicus demolitions look place to make it dimcult for refugees to cross Into West Germany. --Reuter,

more

Holland rules it and Indonesia Controversy

claims it.

The

memorandum sald

Holland would Co-operate with "other trustee power" (including Australia) and specialised inter- national organs in the develop- ment of the territory-a large part of New Guinea has still not been explored.-China Moll Special.

Rescuer Given The Sack

Revived

lis

found in many Malayan cern for the organisation."

con-

Replying to Mr Dayal ho said that the Indian representative. had pointed out that inst year's resolution placed the smaller on (the provisional agenda for this

session.

M: The Assembly, nádor Jooste, was ensster of His own

beaches. The American research The United States believed procedures.

campaigns on titantum, the re-

porte said, une expected to in- that the problem deserved most

consideration by all The Aunbly had the authori- crease the value of Malaya's careful

Governments in pro-ty and power, Lt it so dirided, to tin flelds and may even turn member some of the country's beaches paration for the time when the include or reject any item placed

Charter was reviewed. into commercial propositions.

BRITISH VIEW

balore it.

Mr Joost, in making his Titanium has been described protest regarding the inclusion At the United Nations hai

Item concerning The as a "wonder metal" as strong of the

caede a inlatako in the past that steel

and

than treatment of Indions in South did not justify a perpeliation of lighter aluminium-which--Is-at-prosent Africa, said he did – so because such a mistake.- widely used in the aircraft in the Bouth African Government

As

dustry. America technicians adhered to the view that the Similarly Mr Jooste wished,to are mocking a way to make matter was one which fell place on record South Africa's cheap titanium.

essentially within its domestic objection to include the jurisdiction.

The reports, however, said

He said that unless a cheap method of manufacturing titanium is found, Paragraph Malaya is likely to benefit Charter by its use as it is found only in

crude form in this country,

Article the

Mot 7 at

UN specifically precluded the organisation from interven ing in such matters.

He was merely placing'

my

the

Government's

Malayan tin mines produce about 150,000 tons of ilmenite protest on record and am do annually but less than 40,000 in so for the purpose of safe- tuns is separated from other by guarding products and marketed. It is gul position." used as a substitute for white icad

and during the in paint way it was used in smoke burbs. Malays's best customers

for menite are the United Kingdom, Germany, France and Japan. Its current market price is between £8 and LD a tön.

LCL PLANTS

INDIAN STATEMENT

Mr Jooste said that the final decision on whether the Item was

to be included in the

on the polley of Apartheid

item

Mr Dayal replied that it was abvious in view of the resolu- toh adopted on the issue at the inst session that it was essential, for the Asembly to discuss the matter again.

Sir Gladwyn Jebb of Britain said that in the British view a decision to include this item was quite without prejudice to the question of the competency of the Assembly to discuss the maller-Reuter.

Agreement In Force

London, Sept. 16. The 18-gation agreement on

and was on for the General Assembly where all delegations were represented. 17a "would therefore raise the matter again Monlia, Sept. 10.

at the appropriate time, President Elpidio Quirino to- night raised for the frui time

A Malayan metallurgist stated Today Mr Jooita and Mr German external debts, which

mining Rajesher Dayal of Indie were wid the issue of clarification of the that only the larger

signed p London on invited specially to the February 27, came to forco 1946 bases agreement with the companies could make a com- both United States after telling the mercial proportion of marketing Steering Committee table to today the Foreign Omeo an

flmenite.

diacuase the · Bojilh African | munced. Filipino Legion a newly-

Items. formed veterans' organisation would be too expensive

The overall #greement pro- that ho meant to have wor

to separate it Mr Dayal in reply said thal vided for the settlement of Nou Ulm, Sept, 18.

claims against the United for all mines

and they at six of the seven previous Germany's from its impurities

pro-war debts and A Wert German lorry driver States elucidated and settled.

of the Assembly this for the utilisent of: post-war thave always discarded it along sessions

of them had been placed on the aid received by Westman Ger who stopped to help a man in-

The volved in a serious accident was

President's statement with other by-products

agenda. an each occasion many from Britain, the United dismissed from his job for was held significant in view of mining," he said.

South Africa had oblected and State and France. wasting time, police reported. his recent agitation for the re-

In the United States, titanium on each occasion the objection The driver freed men in the opening cf back-pay and re-

Under the overall agreement claims ot guerillas is still a "precious" metni worth had been defeated.

tiero werd also bilateral agree. side-car of a motor scooter in-cognition

Imperial UB$1

ounce. per volved in a crush with a United who fought during the last was Chemical Industries, of Britain, Apart from these six Impiled mente din post-war all dabt bo.. States army gun-tractor.

The Unilod States has is building now plants in Britain affirmations of the Assembly's tween West Germany and the He was dismissed instantly by

West Germany his employer who arrived on retterated time and again that capable of producing 1,500 toris competence the Assembly had United States,

titanium a. year. also specifically declared die and Frans, and Wes) Gleymany

competence to consider this pur-| aux Britmu, Beater. the scene later-China Mall the issue is considered closed of sponge

Reuter. Special.

POP

ANSWER THE FROUT DOOR SOMEBODY!

ITŠ A MAN, HE

SAYS YOU OWE HIM

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France-Presse.

INDEED! WHAT

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OPTICIAN

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