Page
THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 1:11, 1958,
French Workers Not To Get French Bathyscaphe Breaks Record
Malik's Suggestion To U.S.
Washington, Sept, 10. The Lebanese Ambastador, Mr Charles Mallk, said today that the United States can ensure effective foreign polley in the world fight against Communkan only by selling up a permanent high planning authority come what Independent of the "fuc- tuating whima" of the American people.
"Fundamental policy, where whole cultures are at siništa, muit certainly bo conceived and devoloped far Loom the din of the misses," he said.
He added that "the mDESCS" without expert knowledge or responsibility-often are "ullod into premature relaxation of effort. and determination.
Nothing plenses more the ad- versary of this civilisation than to have its fate depend upon the fluctuating whims of . the
masses."
A General Increase,
Says Prime Minister
REVISION "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS”
Paris, Sept. 10.
The French Prime Minister, M. Joseph Laniel, gaid today that a general wage increase would be extremely dangerous for France until she had increased productivity and secured full employment..
Pontiff On Morality
In Trade
Vatican City, Sept. 10. Pope Pius XII has warn. ed businessmen against immoral speculation. The Middle Eastern diplomat, who once headed the Philosophy
Ile told
should them they Department nt the Americbu University at Beirut, delivered cherish "a high conception based the opening addres at the 40th on moral principles of the trad- annual meeting of the American ing profession and its function Political Science Association.
Speaking at an American Club lunch, M. Laniel said measures had been prepared to deal with the problem of the lowest wage groups.
But no palliative of this sort', could bring a satis factory solution until the country's income was greatly increased by higher output.
The strikes which paralysed, cuts in prices of food and con- public services last month were mumer goods.
much more a political movement M. Tansel said this could than most similar stoppages in not provide a basic remedy to recent years, he said.
Their leaders took the Govert ment emergency decrece as a pretext for starting strikes based on long-standing discontents.
France's problems but should help to solve difficulties caused by the abnormally high cost of living,
TRUE REMEDY
"Our trouble in private, in- The Government was care- dustry is obviously economic demands recession, shorter hours of work, fully considering all
unemployment- put forward by workers' repre- the threat of
short under-employment,"
L
dentalives to determine which in in national economy."
were wholly Justined, which he said. The Pope was addressing clty partly and which were not He described · himself
as businessmen
from 14 countries justified at all. "foreign student" of Amertenn
Meanwhile for the 27th meeting in Romne political thought. The present age, Mr Malik sald, requires study course of the International had launched re-examination of the notion of Society for Commercial Educa- sovereignty of the peopic" bo- imposed "severe it has limitations'!:- upon democraile processes,
cause
and
"A
lion.
He received them in audience at his summer residence yestor- day.
The text of the Pope's address was released for publication to-j
Ho cited the following: 1-Defence and war planning day. must be carried on in "absolută The Pope said templations secrecy"
the ordinary working against the principle of citizen who has no upeelal train-true seTVICO
particularly ing is in no position to judge its strong today. adequacy.
2. International
relationa have become "so complicated that the ordinary citizen cannot us u Kinde or even in certain cases as a check to his ministers in the determination of policy."-United Press.
Threat By Peasants.co
Bonibay, Sept. 10. About 2,000 landless peasant: threatened to squat on grassland In the Burat district of Bombay unless the Government agread
clûtivation to begin
of 5,000 neres.
Their leader, Ashok Mohla, a Socialist, said this was not a political stunt but a genuine to cul- desire by the peasants tivato land now wasting in the possession of rich landlords
were
He clled "spurious purchasing
politics and economies",
-
State
"The true remedy is full em- ployment, that is to say the the Government economie expansion
which we 4. campaign for took us our primary task from the first and without which any purely financial reforms would bo Hiusory,
Rockefeller
Foundation
Activities
+
al remedy can "Undil this 'real play the role (which we plan for It, it would be extremely danger- cus to go in for a general wage mercase which
economy could not support because i would make
prices still higher in a world where selling prices are tending to fall."
our
our
M Lanici continued that power.
France had made bold efforts to - stimulated artificially
Franco-Gommon demand outside
New York, Sept. 10, bring about a markets,
The Rockefeller Foundation reconciliation. stable currencies, and disorder said in its annual report today The recent election victory at
the relations between
that in 1992 it had spent about De Konrad Adenauer was not $1,314,350 (£470,000) to con- only a tribute to his merits and The "lure of unsound specula-isute to the world-wide con- courage but also the triumph of tion" caused by these factors
agriculture and a policy based on the concepts threatened the solid foundations est, between
food,"
of democracy and freedom. Chica Maii
KOREA CONFERENCE "I have no doubt that the German people will continue in the way along which, we our- selves have led them together with our British and American nilies,"
of commerce. Special,
------
Fossils May Be
Sixty Million
Years Old
The Foundation also reported that a grant of $200,000 (£12, 000) over a five-year period for
of research & programme and training in monetary and credit
economics had been mado at
of the University Basle, Switzerland.
M. Laniol said France would Several grants were made in always be happy to weleeme support of activities desigual new members, especially Great to the six-nation "Little interpret
to
'contemporary
'the
UTOPE" Toup.
Perth, Sept. 10. Fossils of primitive ferns cultures,
France hoped the political estimated Lo be 60,000,000 Studies.
Easter conference of Near
on Korea would years old have been discovered culture: had
been relatively reach a settlement, M. Luciel miles south-neglected in the at Kojonup, 200
Western continued in world, particularly
Moscow's oft-expressed cast of Perth, Australlo.
Mr O. L. Ryan found the United States, the report said.
wish for peace began to find fossils when he dug up tome
expression at, the conference it _rabbit_warrens and discovered The total Foundation appro- would offer a framework for a The peasants wanted the land them rocks close to the surpriations for 1952 amounted to wider settlement which might to grow their own food but the face.
$10,040,355 (£5,942,700) for include the restoration of peace landlords found it more pro-
medicine public in Indo-Chim, he said. Mr K. C. Tüler, lecturer in workin Atable to maintain it as pasture.
France was going ahead with Technical health, agriculture," the social charge. of Perth he wided.
College geology section, sciences sind other projects.her plans to grant independence
will Reuter.
to the three Associated States. They were demanding only identified the fossils and
Indo-China but this IM 5,000 cut of nearly 64,000 send them overseas for further
dependence must be defended. estimation. China Mail unused acres in the district-age China Mail Special.
DEFENDING B.E. ASIA
Special..
A. British Crossword Puzzle
ACROSS
1
Lessen (6).
4 Spotted (B).
7 Pleco let in. (8).
8 Danger (5).
10 Commotion (4).
12. Swollen (7). 15 Drain
(4)
10 Flower (4)%)
17 Observes (4),
19 Hectic state (5) 20 Dwells (7) 21 Distributo (9). 23 Machinery 24 Outlaw (6)
23
((8)
Vegulable (6)
DOWN
1 Record (8).
14
Learned His
Lesson!
Tokyo, Sept. 10. Mr Yukio Mishima, Japanese, novelist and literary critic, said he will never agald write foreword to any book dealing with crime.
Mr Mishima wrote Д
of
is
at
The French Ministry of Marine has announced thai a naval bathyscapho based Toulon and manned by Lleutenant-Commander Houet and Engineer Willm has reached a re- cord depth of 2,100 metres 10,590 more than 11⁄2 miles. The bathyscaphe, which has submerged for four hours and a half, 'is not áttached to its parent vessel but sinks freely by the aid of weighis which are released for return to the surface. The bathyscapho was towed to the point for the descent by a survey-vessel. Froginen accompanied the vessel down to a'
depth of 50 metres, and onto te pictured leaving the versel-Express Photo.
Red China Claims Italian Labour
To Have Ended Regional Feuds
London, Sept. 10.
A Chinese Government survey claimed today that centuries-old regional feuds within the coun- try had been ended in the last three years as a result of the Government programme for giving self-rule to minorities, the (Communist) New China News Agency reported.
By last March, 47 big autonomous regions had been set up under the policy adopted last summer. The total population of these groups has been estimated at 40,000,000.
These reforms were approved stoted: "The Implementation of as a resolution at an enlarged national regional autonomy does session of the Goverment Com- not mean that the nationality mission of Nationalities which question is thoroughly solved, mot in Peking recently and they. "Active help will be have been endorsed by them the development
of the Administrative Council
economic and cultural work of Central People's Government, minorities with a view leading
Reporting on the progress, the official Peking People's Dally them gradually to the level of advanced national- ilies," it added.
New Talks On Oil Dispute?
United States May Act As Mediator
more
Disputes May Flare Up
Milan, Sept. 10. Italy'n Christian Democrat Trade Union Federation decided tonight to call out its members in ail Indus- trics for 24 hours in about s werk's time as a first step
in a big offensive agulant employers.
KOREA TALKS AGENDA
U.S. View Supported By Canada
Ottawa, Sept. 10. Canada 'supports the- United States view that conference the political called for in the Korean
·armistico should keep its agenda small at first and leave broad. Asian, questions until later, the External Affairs Minister, Mr Lester B. Pearson, indicated today.
Mr Pearson said that, thera was a good deal of substance to the United States' "stand · in favour of discussing the first things first and keeping the agenda 'small.
"Personally, I foal that the conference should start with a rather narrow agenda," Mr Pearson Bald. "That will provide plenty of work."
Mr Pearson also told a news conference that:
1-The
Fisheries Minister,
Mr James Sinclair,' will be tha chief Canadian delegate to # Colombo Plan conference in New Delhi starting on October 13.
2.-It was unfortunate that the honest division of opinion on whether India should attend the Korean political conference was given so much publicity,
UP TO US.
3-The United States would primarily determine whatwaul, to be done “if Us Communiste held back prisoners of war, den pilo warnings, it ruch a tecision ware necessary,
The giant Communist- led labour federation is expected to
Im- Join
the with mediately Christian Democrat body in
Ambaninder to attempt to hali all 'the nation's factories,
an
The Christian Democrat decision came after a month of healed negotiation with industrialists over wako 10- OPBASES and the present wave of dismissals in Italy. -Reuter.
DIVISION
IN U.N. DEPLORED Ottawa, Sept. 10.
The biggest and oldest of the regions given self-government
Inner Mongolia in the North Mr Lester Pearson, President but the bulk of the other groups
of the United Nations
General
4-Tho. Government is gon sidering the appointment at an Moscow; but has
given: no consideration to chantin ing its representatióny ̈ ̃ at· ithe Vatican where Canada has aver kad an Ambassador, but ̈ worka through other missions, it neops- Bary.
Mr Pearson said that there had been no reaction from the Com- munists yet on United Nations. proposals as to a time and place for the political conference,
The suggested date was about |mid-October (and places-ETCT- | tionid"--were *** San
Geneva; and Honolulự Proze.
Plan For Gold
Price Increase
Rejected By U.S.
the ore gituated in South West Assembly, today deplored
division between tha sharp China,
Autonomous areas have been Indian and United States sup- Inst set aside for the half a million porters at the Assembly's
the Korean issue Yis in Sikang Province, the Session, when
was discussed,
Washington, Sept. 10, Tibetans in Chinghai, Sikang,
Britain, France and Canada and Szechuan
South Africa" "today put fog- provinces, Chuangs in West Kwangsi, the supported India as a member of ward and the United States the political conference on quickly rejected—a propost 'to Mloos in West Hunan and on Korca.
Increase the world prica, of Hainan Island the Lis on the
The United States opposed | gold. same laland, the Tals in Yunnan, India and won on the vote with from South American
the
the Koreans in Kirla and the help
Mongolians In Sulyusa.
or not
of
nations.
cm-
Mr
do Michiel Hendrick__ Cock, GovernÖR of the Souths African Reserve Bank, proposed
ternational Monetary Fund the increase at the annual In
meeting here.
Economist Takes A
of
London, Sept. 10. New negotiations to re- DELICIOUS BELIEFS
Mr Pearson told a press con- solve the Anglo-Persian oil But many self-government
question could not have bee Strong national forces would dispute are expected in regions had still to be set up once it was "too bad" that the
Handled more diplomatically. Mr Li Wel Han, chairman. have to be built up to ward of diplomatic quarters to start the report added.
It should have been discursed the ever present threat of the shortly through the good the Commission was quoted as in private beforehand instead of from the return of more normal He said it followed logically Vietminh Communist rebels. offices of the United States, saying that customa
and boing thrashed out in public, "My country's
conditions ini' world trade, tho effort in the
United religious
be where differences beliefs must
Were Britain has told the
phasised to the maximum. Indo-China conflict is
decline in special assistance przedni
in the talks will be the four- "Whether they will change Canada had thought that India, programmes, the worldwide do comparable to that of the Unite States that her starting point respected. ed States in Korea," he said.
to achieve adequacy Asia's Anglo-American plan
determined as
Largest should be
damocratic sire Point " "I repeat here that the war rubmitted to Toheran inst
by the minorities themselves. country, should have representa-rves and ensure the main- fought to defend free States
February
Any, compulsion or interference tion on the political conference, tenance of international finan-
cial liquidity--Reuter. against the Communist threat
They may precede a resump- must be regarded as a violation Route. fore- which endangers not only their word and recommended a book independence but positions of tion of diplomatic relations be- of policy sed law."
The Survey stated that the entitled "Robber's Diary" first importance to the free tween London and Tcheran.
The Anglo-American plan patriolism of all rationalities written by a reformed burglar. world in South-east Asin".
Dr Mohammed within the country had grown. M. Laniel welcomed the de- rejected by
Mossad provided for:
former Persian It had been shown in the cam- A few days after the book was cision of the American Nationa
Premier
paigns to "Realst American published a burglar broke into Security Council to grant France
1. Persian ownership of the Aggression and Aid Korea", to his home and held tho startled $385 million (about 137,300,-
increase production and to 000) of supplementary ald for former Anglo-Iranian Oil Com | novelist "up with a knife.
Industry dnd control pany's the war in Indo-Chino,
safeguard China's frontiers."
Unity between alles had The thief fold Mishima he was
of our over future oll policies.
and within The co-ordination
2. Compensation to the robbing him to punish him for efforts there is the living symbol
former company compatible
consolidated, ming recommending abook which the friendship of bur two
minority leaders had joined the "could lead many young people great democracies," he added with, the rehabilitation of the Persian economy. The amount astray."—China Mall Special.
Reuter.
|– governing” Administration would be decided by the Inter- rational Court so that there and minority languages had would be no sacrifice of the peen made the official language
in them" principles of
Inter normal national intercourse.
3. Full
cpportunity for Persia to sell her oil: at com petitive commercial prices in the world marlicts.
New Battle
Fought In
Being
Korea
Seoul, Sept. 11.
the
new battle is being fought in Korea ---
2. Regards with disdain (3) battle against boredom.
3 Cook (4).
5 Get ready (8).
6 Banishes (6).
Conflagrations (5).
11 Calmly s submissive (8).
12. Submit to
to (5).
13 Bullfighter (8)..
14
Exhausted (8).
18 Colour (8).
22 Lawet few text of
wall (4)
room
YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Aerom: 3 Shatters, B As- tute, 9 Repeated, 11 Revouled, 18-Gles 13 Strop, 18 Sally, 19 Lily, 23 foraging, 24 Combines, 25 Severe intenta powni
1 Bairn, 3 Stove, 3 Stcalls, 4 Heol, & Tied, 6- Exlole, 7 Sufflen, 10. Penal, 14 Rayon, 18: Pleaser, 10 Placid, 17 Pluiter 20-Riles, 21 Apt 13. Fing, 23. Rest,
Kali *tricAnd eju,.
4.
J
the various the been
to
oll
advance A financial Porsia against futuro ravenues to be repaid in oil- China Mail Special.
•
T
Bright
View
Of
Business Outlook
New York, Sept. 19.
The United States is not headed for a deprisalo and it can avoid any kind of serious decline" bibuäbán a activity, Me Marcus Nadler, consulting conofails to the Hanover Bank," said today, oharide #unal
"There are valid reasons to conclude that the United States will be able to avoid a sharp and prolonged decline in business activity,” according to Mr Nadler."
Bay's
TRULY NATIONAL The next "stage the Survey enviraged was that the autono mous Governments should be come truly national in char zeler, have their administrations staffed by. minority personnes and
a national languages. adopt The rights of all nationaliiles
"The major factors which will strong and its weaknesses, kən must be given equal consider prevent recession are
be ready reclined, firmei z on and allowances made
character of the Mr Kudler dynamic,
that the them
· FILIPINOS.
diferences TO the
and the Han people, in
polite economy and the basic socini | factors which in the past have and economie changes which aggravatedtrand intenabed) any economies cullur religious have takes place during the past decline in business activity, have BE HELPFD conviction and customs.
two decades-plus Government been largeir removed, was recognised that the intervention, through seal ant Manita, Sept. 10. Central Government should help
theleown politicat, states. careena And more of announced that proliminary
arrangements had been com
Anancial, cultural and A Huge NAAFT club in
"America can avoid a depres- reduced and fame praka of 118 educational valems and locat with possibly a
Maxl dan ploted for the repatriation
nstranded in Shan
wson because the ecodomy of the been placed out at mou Filipinow
ormed force."
1710 financial porkide of the troops,
The Foreign Minister;" After the Central Government United States), in « sbuki sanā
Farmer
"strong" and Dum in- fe the McKechny Follho Nott, sald the Ministry
debtednerski relazvody mnail, Central National Strengthening his conclusion the liquid savings owned by ins
established at
The met that "there has dividuals, aroitintas and their had branches In the Central been no abuse of barik-reedit, economid qurity much in
To combat reaction among 1800, free footballs to Common- troops · relaxing, after möejths | webih units.
of front-libe tension has become top-priorily.
The other plans are being
About out that Bank
Britain has picket bor: coral hurried (through.". Bigger and | **310*** Foreign Ofice tonight the historiens Fregions to credit ziuasures tho bctitiomist fallurosshite bead", elifvinated,
maatidue for the new battlef klight:
-haired ..... “Robin
McKechnor NAAFT
pubile relations officer who was flown ta Moren from the
the UK. thin 20
He has his orders from headd- quarter "The men have a lot of spare, tlims 'now?"""Bee' that they enjoy, 12 al desat pur
çarhpaliga, will be táčí budka the blank wilE
Fill be 'n large-scille) CHING,
"of the entire
and given top priority to the
'will be"" nounited hahghini and had oot
aside the A policy in August) **PRIMENA: Nadler; 2004)
division during repatriatlon of Filipinos from
fund for the PAITDON?
bank
|
coneli
of entertainers Pippine Red Cross with Southern Regions, the North the boom of the past decade was proved
Mr Nadler copeluded that as Entertalt ole representative to Hong west at Southwest so that marked by the absence of large-
Brovide kong with winter clothing and crores from the tribal ardoa scale speculation, and equate conditions are topkrape) fores reason medicines to arrange for siding could be trained, Chial commodice and real estate and of Inflation have run their
el dejar that repatriacas Router smo Specialji, zire SCHAURAIT our economy" on the whole is course.---United Prest.