・ THE CHINA, MAIL, TUESDAY, AUGUST 4, 1953.
Relaxation Of World Tension
Bill Would Called For
Remove Inequities
Washington, Aug. 3.
A comprehensive bill de- signed to rentould American
U.N.
By Secretary-General
New York, Aug. 3..
:
-
Mr Dag Hammarskjoeld, United Nations Secretary General, greeting the Korean armistice as a victory for collective security, said immigration and natur-in his annual report today it should improve prospects for fruitful alisation policy "into its
negotiation on other issues. traditional directions of Justice, equity and wel- come" was introduced into Congress today.
Eight Senators and 24 nem- bers of the House of Repre- sentatives joined in offering the bulky legislation to replace the controversial McCarran-Waller Act passed last year over form- er President Truman's veto.
All tho sponsors except Sertator Wayne Morst
(Indo pendent, Oregon) are Demo- crats, but they said the mea- sure almed Lo Carry out "pledges made last year by the spokesmen for both major political parties to remove the Inequities and discriminations. from our basic immigration and naturalisation laws."
bill would
The
abolish the
present national origins
system of Iminigration, which each nation's share
154,000 alicns admissible
He called for efforts to relax tensions where they exist and to bear painful disappointments with patience recognising that settlements usually come slowly.
Ho also pleaded that the member nations should respect the independent position of the United Nations Secretariat and recognise the "essential role of an international civil service,”
Indian Delegate
To See Nehru
Bombay, Aug. 3.
Mr V.K. Krishna Menon, India' delegate to the United Nations Assembly, arrived today for consulta- tions
with tho
Prime Minister, Mr Nebra. quoia
He will leave
for New Delhi later and will stay there for five days before returning to New York Reuter.
under
of
24-
nually now is based on tho of the US.
malce up
ion in 1020
124.
Instead,
populu-
new "united
quota system" Would be
establishe
It would increase
the number of quota immigrants
admissible
unnually to about
251,000 including the
Hemisphere.
Senator
(Denverat,
Herbert
New York),
Senate spunsur, sponsora join Elying:
Western
Lehman chief
and the other in a staternent ;
TUC
TO
URGED
On Korea be sald the truce signalised "the fallure of the attempt to unify Korea by armed Egression" and made possible the resumption of efforts to achieve by peaceful means the United Nations objective of "s
free and democratic
"It also improves the prospect for fruitful negotiation on other Isuce."
The members of the United Nations have recognised that the international
has community
responsibility to aid Koren na
of
the
the Charter for the Independent position of 'the Secretariat the United Nations and the ro cognition there given, to essential role of an Internation- al civil service in an irrevocably interdependent world.
I con-
"As Secretary-General shall uphold the polleles cerning the conduct of members of the Secretariat which is condition for this independence."
LOYALTY ISSUE
In his report Mr Hammarsk-
a victim of armed aggression in Joeld referred Indirectly to the the restoration and reconstruc-dismissal of some members of tio of its ravaged land, he the United Nations Secretarial, wrote,
who were alleged to have been
its members
confident that
ALTERgovernment of members the international civil service and of
ITS VIEWS
Steel Board Issue
explore in other areas tensions exist all possibilities for
a further relaxation of those tensions and for progress towards settlement,
PATIENCE NEEDED
In
"It seems to me of highi Im-Communist sympathise.", portance that this responsibility should be carried out honestly,
"As for
the Secretoriats—I' vigorously and generously by the refer here to the staffs not only United Nations and with the of the United Nations itself but widest posible participation of of the speelalised agencies as well the concept of !ruly
the Independent authority will where this respect of the
Secretary: General is not yet fully under- General and the
Directors- slood and Recepted;" he said,
"There
are,
mutual here, obligations. On the one hand, members of the Secretariats "I hope that the peoples will must accept the International The Boilermakers and Ship understand that such processes discipline that requires them to
from builders Sariety (82,000 mem-are usually slow and that it may abstain
political be necessary to bear with activity outside the
scope of bers) today urged the Trades:
fortitude
and patience a their duties and from
any Union Congress, with a member-
ruccession of painful disappoint- other activity which might ship of eight millions to declarements extending sometimes over throw doubt on their status as "Our new bill provides full that
any
and dedicated servants T.U.C. Generalļa period of years before accept trusted security against subversive and Council member accept posts on able compromises are reached on of the
Unitedì Nations as but rex tape
curtain the board to supervise Britain's strongly.
questions whole. lowered against new denationalised steel
basic national policies involving: -
"On the other hand, on this and
basis the international civil sale service should be left free from United Nations system placed at the disposal of the member national, pressures of any sort. There were bitter recrunina-nations a wider diversity of in- Only 'If this is so will
The proposed aci is a com- prehensive revision law dealgned to reflect the true of present American
Iradition of
equal Justice under the law for allen; und cluizen, and of friendly welcome for immigrants uut discrimination or blus but within
a strengthened luda tion as to tatal munibers.
other
undesirable aliens
raises the which is now the
with-
London, Aug. 3.
entry of aliens either as dustry, his immediate resignation Immigrants
visitors from will be demanded. across the seas."-Reuter.
or
Ban On Flying Over Woomer:
Paris, Aug 3. Australian pilote are forbiiden to dy over the Woomera atomic testing grounds as from today, the Australian radio, heard here, reposted today,
The radio, quoting an official communique, said that permission to fly over the grounds could only be given by the Women authorities.
the idea
Mr
contested
P
tions throughout the T.U.C. Aluences and institutions favour when four leaders recently ac- able to peaceful settlement than cepted such posts.
had existed in the past
"Its open debates give pubile But the T.U.C. General Coun- cpinton the opportunity to test cil at a meeting in June passed the merits A resolution rejecting
of the respective that it was incompatible with national positions on the issues its policy for responsible trade before
organisation," he unionists to serve on the new added. "In spite of what super- fron and Steel Board.
ficially and in short perspec- tive may often seem to be in-
to the contrary dications
the debates generally tend
in the reduce run 10
the differ-
The Council holds the view that however much the Con- servatives are to be condemned long
the
ΟΙ
any
the
the service Secretariats be able to render necessary to world organisation."—Reuter.
GENERAL'S
SON
MARRIED
for denationalising steel,-it-is races-between these positions, best, in the interests of workers, | He sald that the United No- The British atomic weapons
that they should have repre- tions provided not only for
New Orleans, Aug. 3. test is to be held in Australia sentation on the Board-Reu-ascertaining the concensus
con of Major William Clark, next October-Franco-Presse. ler.
world opinion on such
the United Nations Far Eastern Issues but 4190 a
formal Commander, was married today more machinery
for
negotiation, to Mrs Audrey Claire Lodin, a mediation and conciliation
25-year-old socialite divorcee. de- veloped on basis of sovereign equality.
A British
12
17
22. 23.
24
128
31
ACROSS
1 Ecstatic (4).
4 Remembers (7).
Regrets (4).
0 Continuous pain (4).
10 Tries hard (7),
Crossword Puzzle
27
11 Delacts with the teeth (4).
12 Wickedness (4).
14 Fastens (7).
17 Cop (5).
19 Plunder
22 Footwear (7).
20
21
32
2 Nook (6).
3 Voice (6).
DOWN
4 Reposes, (5),
Value highly. (8).
6 Farewell (5).
7 Lord (5).
12 Flows back (4).
13 Metal (4).
15 Abundant (4).
16 Prophet (4).
18 Aver (0)
sion on the
The ceremony took place in the Holy Name of Jesus Roman Catholic Church.
re
hed
Believed To
Be Killer
AMERICA-JAPAN · TALKS
ON REVISION
OF AGREEMENT
French and Spanish police on both sides of the frontlers at Palacerda, Northern Spain, are searcblog the surrounding districts for the "Tough One"-otherwise known as "Burn! Face" 45-year-old potorious band, in their search for the men who stopped and shot Dr Bernard Peck and his wife. The latter was killed and Dr l'eck seriously wounded: From the description given by Dr Peck to the police it is believed that Ramón Villa"The Tough One"-is the man they want.
-EXPTC Photo.
Unemployment In
India Notable Increase
Shows
Bombay, Aug. 3.
Right To Try Servicemen And Civilians In Japan
Tokyo, Aug. 3.
The United States and Japan are likely to begin talks later this week to revise the agree ment under which the American Army, Navy and Air Force are allowed to maintain bases in Japan, Japanese Government sources said today,
Japan wants the agreement revised so her courts will have the right to try American ser- vicemen and civilians attached to forces who cóm- mit crimes on Japanese territory outside their bases.
The
United
An American Embassy, between the United States and spokesman said today the Em- West European countries. bassy had not yet received in- Authoritative sources sald structions from Washington, Japan will press for
thesio States Japon new arrangements in the trealy, which came into effect vised agreericht: with the end of the Allied oc- 1. cupation of Japan on April to 20 last year, is expected to be and attached revisted on the lines of new crimes committed not on duty. agreements recently concluded But the United States shall
Japan May Extend Big
Credit To
Pakistan
Japan shall have the right try American servicemen
elvilton's
for
have jurisdiction over crimes between Amerfean servicemen and American civilians ond crimes committed inside Ameri- can bases.
to
SERIOUS CRIME
2. Japan shall have the right try Americans committing crimes according to Japanese law, which would not be crimes under United States low.
In case
of serious crimes. ench side would favourably con- sider waiving is rights of jurisdiction at
the request of
the other side.
Tokyo, Aug. 3. 4. Americans would have the The Ministry of International right to guard their bases and Trade and Industry is expected installations.
Stater-
to open talks with the Finance 5. Ministry this week for extending come into force at the same Ume The new agreement would a 500 million yen credit to as the NATO pact. Pakistan in shipinent of farm The revised United Implements. The Ministry has Japan security treaty is likely to tentatively decided to secure become the basis for agreements from the Export-Import Bank a between Japan and the Common- loan which has been sought wealth and other foreign cour by Pakistan for its agricultural tries with servicemen stationed development
opment programme.
here--Reuter.
The Ministry holds that Japan | should accept the Pakistani
1-
quest for a yen credit as a test case for Japan's
positive econo- mic co-operation with South-east Asian countries.
Under the plan, Jepan will ve a 300 million yen credit
five years in
the export of
India's Five Year Plan may be stepped up in order to combat the increasing unemployment.
Congress Working Committee, the executive to Pakistan during a period of body of the country's ruling party, after re-farm implements and have it examining the plan, came to the conclusion that repaid in ten years in import the major cause of unemployment was insufficient expansion of opportunities of work in relation to the increasing population.
view
1
of rice.
The amount of credit. In the
initial year has been set at 150
million yen.
Press Trust Employees Demonstrate
More
New Delhi, Ang. 9.
there than 1,000 workers of
are
one-day
Some Finance Ministry
India's biggest news agency-- de.
staged demonstrations all over partments, however,
said to be
India today to demand increased plan opposing the
26 premature
wages, because Japan has waRCES, not fixed te reparations Issue
Staff, from senler cofrespond.
"IT
at the under-to
for prepare developed conditions of the coun- token strike to fight the grow try, this deficiency can be made. ing unemployment.
up only-by-n vigorous, adequate and many-sided programme of development." the Committeo dated.
It urged the Stafe to adopt a mono
industries.
NO STEPS TAKEN
All
pending, between the two count-ents to messengers, appeared at iries.
work wearing red badges. In- of International scribed "Long Exploited P.T.I.. Ministry Governments and en
Trade and Industry authorities, workers demand fair wages," ployers showed concern over
however, fear that
Public meetings were held in the growing unemployment but Japan hesitate in giving a loan Dell, Bombay, Calcutta, they had not taken any serious to Pakistan Japan would lose its Madras and other centres. steps to combat it, he added.
markets in thot
should
country.
Taken From
Prison
Employees are threatening "direct action" if their demands are not met.
The form of direct action has not yet boen defined but it, may be an all-India strike.
Messages of sympathy wero sent to PTI employees by Cón- greas Party, Communist and Socialist leaders-Route",
"positive role in the developement of industries In order to combat unemployment and felt that it should assume a "Workers in cotton textiles, China Mail Special. larger degrce of responsibilay in | Jule, engineering as well as ONLY THE BEGINNING
regard to cottage and small-scale ofce employees are all threat- Although divorced persons are
ened with heavy retrenchment. "believe that we have` only
The Committee also pointed Every employer complains of be begun to
the full ordinarily not permitted to explore
out that the problem of em- the high cost of production and potentialities
morrict in church, the Ruman United of the
ployment for those who receive lig Catholle Church did not
to impose wage- Nations In these
education in schools and col- respects
Preparing
he added. especially the
fruitful cognişe Mrs Clark's first marri-Cat most
leges
in was also becoming
No exact Agures of unem-
Calro, Aug. 3. combinations of publie discusage and divorce since it
creasingly dimcult. It said that
Serag country are
el Din, former hand and been a elvil ceremony. OT10
the number of such persons had ployment in the
dis- available. India's Five Year Secretary-General of the private negotiation and media- General
out of Mark Clark, in increased
proportion to tion on the other. But
possible
openings of the kind Plan pointed out "to assess the solved Wald Party, was taken
to military prison the problem in from opportunities are here to be the bride's sister, Mrs Edward sought by them. The type of magnitude of
terms is not
today at home quantitative
suffering from which they received
postible. The
in cerious only"several
diseases was not suited to the present Present Nations expanded programme of An estimated 1,000 people requirements. The educational Published figures available are cluding diabetes and lumbago," air today for Scaille, where he
the registrations and
will attend the governors' con- place- it was officially announced. system should.
therefore, be
ments at the employment
He was arrested in ex-
January ference. the needs reorganised to meet
changes.
155 others The figures derived with
because of Mr Frank Lausch, Governor of the country.
from those exchanges are in-party activity against General of Ohio, who will appoint a The National Convention of
successor to the late Senator the Praja-Socialist Party, the adequate even in regard to in-Mohammed Nagulb's regime.
unemployment and While at home he must not Robert Taft, accompanied the country's second largest poll-dustrini
Rive no Indication of unem-contact anyone and, after four Presidential party on the fight. tical party, also recently *x-
in ployment
days,
further Instructions will Governor Lausch is a Democrat, be issued-Reuter.·
-Reuter.
116
tested and used."
Dealing with
the
technical assistance
the
United
uniform, slood se best man with
Wegmann, as Matron of Honour.
he wrote: crowded into the picturesque “It would be a most unfortunate church on the campus of Loyola ond unnecessary setback to University for the wedding, one International co-operation If of the social events of the year. the growth of this constructive-Reuter, programme should ΠΟΥ ba nrrested by a Idek of sufficient funda.
While I fully appreciate the heavy financial burdens of members, I feel confident they will wish to review the goals which should be established.
The related problem of in- creasing the flow of publle and
private capital for financing economic development will once again--and rightly becupy an Important place on the agenda of the next session of the General „Assembly."
NOT SUFFICIENT
Report On
Israel's Finances
wero
education
rural arcas."
pressed its "grave concern" China Mall Special.
LA
TA the
over the increase employment in the country. added that fundamentally problem could be tackled only If the Government moved for- ward to reorganise and ration- alise its economy as a whole,
HOPES RELIED
-his
PRESIDENT OFF TO SEATTLE.
Washington, Aug. 3. President Eisenhower left by
Voters In Canada Apathetic
Ottawa, Aug. 3. Canada's political parties
4
I contage of the total possible vote Colourful and poplilar Mär
Lester
Pearson, Canatin's history.
Minister for External Affairs, Many of the advisers of Mr Wo booked to address
the Prime manser rally in politically Louis St. Laurent, Minister, were opposed to fix-conscious Ottawa, Fewer than ing August 10 as the election 600 people turned up. date, but the Prime Minister
A new election technique is not think the said that he da
visit, Ottawa "is présented with on the per- the rare sight of it candidates
the strolling through
side catch the
сто
Organisers of the Liberal and mid-summer tot would have being developed the friendly.
adverse
In a resolution, the Conven.have discovered to their Jerusalem., Aug. 3,
tlon said that the optimistic cal-alarm that hot weather and Israel's Finance Minister, Mr culations of the Five Year Plan election campaigns do not Levi Eshkol, told the Knesseth
had been belied by events. The mix. (Parliament) today that "Israel fall in agricultural prices hail demand is half-way towards, economie threatened to cumali
for manufactured Mr Hammarskjoeld zald that | independence",
goods and Conservative Parties, the two
any Mr Eshkol, who was intro-to lead to further fall in em- major political forons in the the efforts that had so far been
ployment. made by the governments, both ducing his £175,000,000 Deve
country, have virtually eban centage of votes cast The resolution listed land re-doned any large-scale efforts to Now after several weeks OL inside, nnd buizlỏe the United lopment Budget, addled that only Nations, to increase the Bow of one-fifth of Israel's needs in to agriculture and protected pussy won Do Cavy gearer has, admitted that he has seen date drop in for a neighbourly
rural co-operatives, state get crowds out to meetings pro- campaigning, Mr St. Laurent streets eager to
of encouragement. The candl private and public capital for foreign currency
ald, now
markets for small industries Bloction.
"lest political ardour that he chat, perhaps iced te
dnd economic
development were covered.
would like to com. He ascribes biscuits and frequently a long The Minister announced that some of the basic reforms nood- Polling datelo August 10, a
this, however to general satis and cooling glass of beer. the re-organisation of Mr Hammarskjoeld sald he the first of six oll prospecting
Sed when many Parze Indkistainl
faction with his hoped that the governments companios licensed to search for
also added that to augment summer holidays.
There arợ nó, spjödchén, just and
binzing mid- would find occasion. In the oil would start its first trial
Schbole will eben calle investments, banks,
chat and sometimes a bit of an months and years abead to drill next month.
still be closed for the holiday's summer weather.
What at fast promised to be argument. Tho Mr Eshkol told the House, that Insurance companies, mince and and many thousands of, peopla
declamatory give
greater attention to the
of, former importance for world pence of the malt ovence of the Budge: foreign trade should be owned will be alway, et cumber cottages a murderously robust campaign and hectarimestri pre fallen completely fat, campalgys hoa Parishad, extending the scope of Interne from United States, Grant and operated by state. These offers as far removed as a Min- has
Ack (£35,000,000), repartitions changes It Usted as "minimum" dred miles from their hormal Government
The posiblity and Opposition YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD:-Across: 1 Behest, & Dunce, national law or building up from West Germany (£54,500,
to meet the problem of un- 8 Haven, 0 Mishap, 10 Liken, 11 Meres, 12 Site, 13 Toast 10 respect for its discipline and of 09) and the tour of £20,000,000 employment.
place of reaktionco where they lenders can scarcely find why-tremely int vote Worrying to talk to. Surveys of all the partina especialy this two Mr G.A., Dange, Communist There are forecasts that mot 50, speeches over the radios have bir ones, the Liberals the Con Lariat, 27 Sewer, 28 Kalis, 20 Blogan. Down: 1 Bemusing, 2 International Court.
thì United States Hesitate. 3 Sham, 4 Tapered, 5 Deleted, 6 Unison, 7 Chems, 14 |......... "I hope úlao that they will Thé-mailla'ibers) id ehopemukiure of the All-India Trade Union voles wat bo poet, which word ng audience. There is no coat 1949 section, a score proce Atring, 18 Threaten, 16 Rattles, 17 Settles, 19 Resist, 21 Ripen, reaffirm in their policies the was more than £47,000,000 on Congress, recently urged work the tha: Wide, Government res paigning by television 24 Earl
respect, they have pledged In agriculture B
ers, in wil trades and. Industries | presentativo or the armament por« | Canada.
20
27
Tackle (4).
Spare
(4)
28 Frequented (7).
20
Detail (4).
30 Manner of walking (4).
31 Encourage (7).
32 Point of the compass (4).
20 Set Aro to (0).
21 Tabs (0).
23 Not asleep (5).
24 Benefactor (5).
25 Carrying-chair (5).
not sufficient.
od
the economy.
plants close down coxirely for not to the haberot Party
ono
ㄇ
Resent, 18 Traded, 20 Greet, 24 Dive, 23 State, 25 Spoil, 28 resorting more willingly to the of lamel's indéperience Bonds to tender and General Secretary per cent of the eligible 090,000) | shown,u disastrously low fatetie sirvatives -'. In Ontario Paginas
in wore Wonkaby.fewer than 500
[votes.---China Mall Special.