3
Page
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JULY 23; 1953.
LABOUR DISTRUST OF SALISBURY Meeting Of "WAIT-AND-SEE"
Pointed Criticism In Foreign Affairs Debate
S'pore Suspends Expulsion Order On Chinese
Londoti. July 22.
Mr Oliver Lyttelton, the Colonial Secretary. said today that sellon to expel Ho Yow-mal from Singa- pore and werd him to Chilim had been suspended, "An alternative punish- ment is now bring COM.. sidered,” he told the House of Comments.
Lyttelton was an- awering Bir Jocelyn Lucas (Conservative), who had asked for reconsideration of the sentence in view of Qie fact that the offence
"one of Wan
only."-Reuter.
And
"Deep Disappointment
Frustration" In Country
London, July 22.
Mr Kenneth Younger, former Läljöur Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, said today that if ä Korehn truce were still hot signed by August: 12 the matter should be brought before the United Nations."
He said the end of aggression in the Far East would revive British pressure for recognition of the status of the Peking Government both inside and outside the United Nations.
All recognised, he said, that the United Statda might require lime to "come round to a different point of view" but "our position, which has been stated many times, should be clear."
Mr Younger, who was resum-will type of initiative which the Ing a two-day House of Com Primo Minister obviously had in [mons debate on foreign policy, mind.
He said: "We hope the Bus
siaria will accept this Invitation. We will work, with them in
said it was "very tragic" that What had clearly happened good fit to enlarge the area a truve gambling
in Korea should be now was that Sir Winston Chut of agreement and lit in due endangerelict
the moment of chill's polley,öt, trying to en-course, when we have seen tho signing through the "fanaticism"
FO
Eastern Conference de courage a favourable repction of Presidus Rheo.
which might bc Tiklig place in velop into a far wider one than Russia had come into coiifflèt with
the alternative United States view that the moment of weakness was supposed Soviet the one for the West to demand uniluterat concessions.
Britain's A-Bomb Tests
Far More Important Than Monte Bello
He said the really substantial fent of a renewal of hortikties afice
timize come a great deal inore from the attitude of the South Koreans than the Com
nunist forces,
It was only reasonable that the Communists should ask for some guarantees,
"There must depend on what we, as the United Nations, new prepared to do and not on what we think we have got in writing or otherwir from Syngman
hoe he said.
"In the limp hands of Lord Salisbury, the Prime Minister's been smk without policy has trace," he said.
been eriviliged. - Ih. mms | quarters,
we shall be able to Bet on with the task of the re gulation and control of throughout the armamenta world."
JAPAN DEFENDED
Mr Arthur Boltomisy (Labour) sqld it was most in- He believed that the Ame.portant that Jupan and Ger- cans, who were so wedded to the many should not become poten- in the common implementation of the European tial aggressors Defence Community, hureed to cause. "We should seek unity on the these talks because they realised matter with the Commonwealth, that until they had them and
He said: "Ye bave had many most of whose members have they had perhaps hed, these speeches about Japun, seldom of always thought the United States was no possibility of proceeding a friendy nature, always against London, July 22.
unrealistic," የጋር.
hen all with the EDC.
them, because of their competi- The largest research ex-
Mr Younger neked for a Live
spirit. I have met many pedition ever to leave these
and they categorical
Bro most shores will embark in a few
form of the janxious to be co-operative and weeks for Britain's second
and that is why we On all there general problems proposals for talks on Gethany friendly
to recognise their atomic explosion tests at he did not like the overtones of was not deliberately chosen, or ought
Australia, the Washington communique or perhaps forced on the British dinculties,
the Woomera,
rocket range.
Monte Bello explosion of
was simply the
a bomb weighing around 10,000 lb.
گان
policy added.
SALISBURY ATTACKED
оп
these
particular
As leader of the Opposition
Labour was in
Lord
"uneempromance that the Japanese
and French Foreign Ministers by
GOVERNMENT'S REPLY
Presidents
General Charles Thanes, Prekiderit, of, Chile, was met at the airport by President Peron of Argentina when the Chilean President arrived at Buenos Aires for an official visit.—Express Photo,
London Speculates Over Princess' Rumoured Romance
London, July 22,-
The Government gave a big boost today to chances for a happy ending to Princess Margaret's reported romance with a dashing air hero.
Mr R. A. Butler's speech open-the United States Goverment "Japan is a country at retriy
the debate yesterday,
and D: Adenauer, in the hope | 90 million people, nearly half They did not show the "neces-that they would fail and it would as big again as our own, with Nearly 200 top-rank scientists,
then be possible to return to the no nav materials, a mountainous representing the three Servicessary attitude of flexibility."
Mr Younger said he did not plan for a divided Europe which country with very Intle acople and Clyll Defence, are going. This Woomera exercise, which like Lord Sailsbury, the Acting E.D.C. had always represented. land. Is it nớt obvious that be- |fore long theso people will have storis in the autumn, is far Foreign Secretary, representing
to do. something to live? Can't more important than the first Britain test at Monte Bello last October. questions.
Mr Selwyn Llard, Minister we do something to help thom?" Lot State for Foreign Affairs, in the House of Lords when hecused the Opposition of try- last Commonwealth meeting any Mr Bottomley asked if at the power,
and exploit a suggestions Salisbury had described British g to invent
alleged rift between the Prime Commonwealth countries in Aria alth countries in a recognition
the Peking tactical Government before the Korean Monster and the rest of the might get together in a media
Government.
This was due to with Japan to talk about a com- own painful differences mon policy. "their on every tople."
Mr Lloyd deprecated the at- He said: "I am a little plaimed Lock on Lord Salisbury, nay- at leaving the question of Ger- Labour members hereding: "We are perfectly certain many and Japan more or less They will be dropped from
when Mr Younger raid there that he discharged his duties ontiraly to the United States. I towers and Sir William Penney, was a sense of deep
discussions with think we have to take a much during these chief of high explosive research ment and frustration in the honour, distinction and ability bolder view in trying to do sore- The announcement al Aldermaston atom station, country at the way in which
im-[troduced before Queen Elizabeth to prevent what again Mr Lloyd said, there seemed thing will release them.
Sir Winston Churchill's col to be an assumption during the might be a gitât dinge to the mediately led to romanille guess leaves on her Commonwealth these tests leagues hit allowed the "torch debate that the West had ever-world nei, help those in those work that Princess Margaret tour in November, it is expected depends the future military and whick the Prime Minister raised whelming strength and could two countries who are trying to had had her way in her report that the Duke of Edinburg
Regent United elvil defence training of Britain, to drop from their nerveless afford to mark time in NATO defeat Fascian.
ed desire to marry RAF Group would become They will also provide our fingers,"
and E.D.C.
Captain Peter Townsend and that Queen Elizabeth I had scientists with the informallon a design necessary to develop for smaller atomic weapons.
even it her blessing.
But this autuinn will see an actual try-out weapons
There will be more than one explosion, and the weapons used will be much &maller than the Monte Bello bomb.
On the results of
war as "a catastrophic error.
He had always taken a "highly unimaginative view about these matters."
►
disappoint.
-
not was
The West was stronger but It POLICY SUNK
certainly had not yet got party The Opposition's real crit-with the Soviet Union. The Some of this information could clam, he said,
the Soviets
had 22 division's in have been obtained from the decision to drop the proposal for Eastem Germany out of their United States. But the Govern- a meeting of the heads of 173ivistons. The strength of It was rather the satellites was steadily grow- ment decided to work independ-governments.
so far as land own that the proposed four-power Ing. At present, so form ently and
forces
concerned, there conclusions.
meeting of Foreign Ministers on
"was overwhelming superiority in Britain will, therefore, after Germany and Austria these tests, be brought level complete reversal of what the the hands of the Soviet Union,
Mr Lloyd said there had been with the United States in atomic Prime Minister intended."
It was and development
proposal a certain change of attitude" a detalled research Lendon. Express Service.
instead of an exploratory good-by the Soviet Union. He did
way
A British Crossword Puzzle
PL KLUM BERS AMERI
RED DETAINED
K
L
M N R
IR
SHRONES
R V
DECREASE D
ACROSS
3 Sleeps (8).
Assert (4).
Having a strong smell (8).
11 Kept
JA
18
10 Pain (0),
19 Fuck (4).
(8).
soldier (8).
21 Woodman (8).
25 Servant (8).
20 Supernulty" (0.
27 Lessen (8).
عم
DOWN
1 Borg the cost (4)..
2 Departed (4).
4 Legal right (9).
5 Sinic of mine tij.
7. Sy
Throw out (5),
delty (51. Sylvan Gets up (5).
10 Excludo. (5),
12 Banish (6).
14 Part of a church (5);
16 Nitwit (5). ·
12 At no umo (8),
19 Peeled (5).
20 Caper (8).
21 Splendid (43.
22 Comminists (4):
23 Ineline (4).
24 Céremolly (4).
were
hot think it should be minimised or exaggerated, but it was pro- Atable to look at what it ámounted to"a certain number of individual gestures and cour- festes."
NOT PROFITABLE
and ourselves
*If it were only possible for Germany, Japan to organise to improve the under developed countries that would move many of the causes of friction_in_the_world."--Reuter.
The Acting Prime Minister, Mr R. A. Butler, told the House of Commons that the Government intends to introduce legislation to amend Britain's Regency Act, probably making Prince Philip the Regent and thereby permitting the Princess more freedom to live a life of her own.
But whether the 22-year-old Princess' romance was the rea son for the Government an- nouncement today -remained-In considerable doubt.
In any
It still loft event, plenty of obstacles in the way,
SINGAPORE including Church of England
RECRUITS
FOR NAVY
case
the
Press
Soviet Envoy Appointed
ATTITUDE
AT PANMUNJOM
Seoul, July 22.
The Communists and the United Nations had a hiutual fear this morning. Both were affald that the Korean President, Syngman Khee, would do something at the last minute to jeopardise the truce.
By this evening their fears had come true. Mr Rhee had issued his explosive statement saying. that he had given "conditional" agreement to a time-limited truce.
It remains to be men whợther Mr Rhee has wrocked thie Marce which almost everybody believed would be signed within the next Yew days
Some quarters here believe that both sides are so anxious for a truce that practically nothing can stop it now.
Others believe that the truce situation is right brek where it the United States was before
Another French Success
Assistant Secretary of State, Mr Vietminh · Güärilläs
Walter Roberizon, flew here frem Washington for his "little truce"
talks with Mr Rhee.
At Panmunjom this morning
Cleaned Up
Hanoi, July 22.
both the Communists and the French troops today killed United Nailons personnel out-17 Communist-led Vietminh Bide
the conference hut were guerillas and captured 60 in sayink practically the
samo
thing: "We hope Rhee doesn't battle along the central upset the apple cart now." highway from this Northern Comunuaist newsman Alan headquarters to Saigon, Winnington, obviously hoplog some 700 miles to the South. for a quick signing, wondered what Mr Rhee would do to throw things off the track,
FINGERS CROSSED
French troops ewarmed nahoro
craft from amphibious
and spread out from the highway in the Quang Tri district, halfway United Nations ofcera, just between the two centres, to as eager for an armistice, said clean up Vietminh Huerillas, that they hat their Angera who have been darling down crossed and were hoping that from their mountain hide-outs South Koren did not get out of to harass French movement line again
There was no oficial reaction
along the coastal route.
A battalion of French here after Mr hoo issued his Vietnamese troops statement but much
from United Nations quarters
and
met
what
headquarters of the French
called
day's
воле.
earlier optimism was "important elements" of Vict- minh gueriles, killing 17 in the rough terrain fighting..
or
The Communist reaction will not be known until they return to Panmunjoin tomorrow
It from Peking or broadcast Pyongyang Radio.
were trying to figure out just
what effect ment would have.
closed.
ofders said several French French Union soldiers were wounded in the fighting. The dils- was not High United Nations officials exact number
also arrested French troops Mr Rhee's state-
BQ Indo-Chinees civilians sus$* pected of alding the Vietminh guerlling to maintain their hid- mountaina den camps in the that stretch along the coast few miles back from the high- way.
Just French
It was considered very signi- Rheo had cant here that Mr issued his statement after conferring with the United States Ambassador Mr Eliis O. Briggs.
FAR APART
to
Koreo
It seemed rather obvious that Mr Briggs and Me Rhee had to get together been unable even though it was thought here that Mr Briggs had pointed out the United States view that Mr Rheo
by his final was bound and complete agreement
in
along
抛
north of Quang Tr
drove intand troops one of the Low roads Into the mountains that cut from the court.
Everywhere they fought bat- ties with the shifty Vietminh,
who attacked briefly and then withdrew-United Press.
JAP WAR CRIMINALS
GOING HOME
Tokyo, July 22 The repatriation kilp Hakarya is to leave Moji in Southern Japan for Manus Island this afternoon to take delivery of Japanese war crimi- nals from Australia.
The ship is due to arrive at Manus on July 30 and return to Yokomma on August 8.
Statements by Mr Rhee and! the United States Secretary of State, Mr John Foster Dulles, showed how far apart the two men were in their apparent be Hels
and as to what Korça America had agreed upon. Athens, July 23,
Korcan Foreign rules which forbid marriage to a
The South
Mr Pyun Yung-tae, M. Michael Serghief has been Minister, divorced person, which is the
the how Soviet threatened to make publle off- 38-year-old appointed with
Ambasador to Greece, the Arst cial documents to prove that he Group Captain.
As head of the Church, Queen since 1948, it was announced was a would rage until Maru
It appeared that the argument Elizabeth is sworn, to, uphold last night...
he did this or the United States the Faith.
Russia and Greces have had released the text of the Rhee NOT FREE Princess Margaret will not be Charge d'Affaires in charge of Robertson agreement,
embassies in each other's coun- As the day ended it looked Singapore, July 22...
free to
without the marry
tries sinco the
last Soviet like the earlier fears of the Three hundred
consent until ale
and young men Queen's
the United Ambassador to. Greece,, Rea Communists here seeking adventure besieged reaches the age of 25.
Admiral-Constantine Rohtonov, Nations had been prophetic. the Navy's recruiting office this Mr Butler' announcement morning to "Join the Navy and stressed that the desirability of was recalled to Moscow in 1948. United Press, see the world."
changing the Regency had been
M. Scrphicf has already consideration
since unkier shortly after the accession of served in Greece no secretary of the Soviet Embassy from 1939 Queen Elizabeth.
to 1940 and was appointed Ambassador in 1945, but did not
Geneva, July 12 The Aga Khan, returned,
Alla rails ágfood 18 lot tha He is a former Ambassador Geneva, by plane from London brisoners Berve, their, bentences Mr Lloyd said that but for.
take up the appointment,
the Prime Minister's illness and
illness P: death will Prince to Belgium and Argentine and where he attended last week in Tokyo, where they would, be the French Government
face meeting. He will hear their families, but refused crisis Only a few Chinese were in-charles reaches the age of 18. has lately been a director of the end's high-levet enlis would have been cluded in the rush and one Under legislation which Mr Soviet Union Foreign Office, leave Imately for Elan: to reduce their sentences of
Frafice.France-Presse.
pardori diem-United Press. arranged had the other three Royal Malayan Navy senior Butler said today would be in-Router. parties agreed
disappointment Subh a
a meeting being out of that expressed question for the time being
Chinese volunteers... should nothing have been done? The Royal Malayan
It was not profitable to speculate whether there had been external or internal pres-
more subtle tactles. sure or
In
the Soviet Union but he thought It was the start of a three- they all accepted the Prime day drive to find 80 youths to Minister's verdict that "It may fill Naval vacancies. be n
a profound movement by the Soviet Union,"
the
he asicent.
Candidates from as far north es. Penang presented themselves for medical check-ups.
officer
there www not more
Reserve is composed of more
Mr Lloyd sak the note to than 90 per cent Malays with Russia on Germaný had been the remaining 10 per cent described as an ultimatten and made up of Chinese, Indians as laying down a rigid and and Eurasians-United Press, ponderous agenda.
Paragraph Five of the note Tall dawn that a German peace treaty could only be negotiated with the participation of a tree nrd representative all-German government in a position freely to discuss a peace treaty, he sald. Such a gövérnénènt could only result from tree elections.
Casualty List Rise
Washington July 22,
Under the present Regency Act Princess Margaret would act in place of Queen Elizabeth in case of, the Queen's absence, serious
the
The Foreign Office announced schedule today following morning of an
receipt
this
Aga Khan Leaves omelal notice from Canberra
་
that it was rently to transfer the war criminals to Japanese custody....
House Makes Cuts In U.S. Aid Funds
Washington, July 22. The House of Representa tives today cut $086,000,000 (£245,000,000) from Presi- dent Elsenhower's requested new $5,124,000,000 (£1,880 000,000) global aid Allies, programme for the next 12 months.
ап it i European military economile aid funds.
Mr Eisenhower earlier today had protested that the cute mode in the programme by the Apropriations Committee, which ubmitted the Bill to the House,
för, were too hišavý.
Aston Abbrùbhlallohe Biliconomic, pid
new money these amounts in Formosa. direct military aid:
now stunde, it would provide li 811,000,000 202 74 Shuvoo
For Europe $1,800,000,000.
000,000,
kot
(providing United Staler
assistance
For the Near East and Africa inchplclans, and caulement to the -$290,000,000,
Acla and the Pacificas, clopedien
Bill provided $21,000,000 for the Noir East and. Afrien, Latin Atherica$16,000,000.-
addition thore would ba000, for Asia and the The. Republican Congressional
$20,000,000 for Latin leadership made no attempt to
for $3,250,000 For
matulateral technical áld. Europe-$1,100,000,000 It passed and sent to the fight for a restoration of the available in carried over funds: America and
Committee cuts, though some
For the Near East and Africa Special economie ald amount- Senato for further action a
that ro-T roquest hdd declared, sign of
-$250,000,000,
ing to $75,000,000 was provided foren ald appropriatfors, bill supporters of the President's
Asta and the Pacific for India and Pakistan and carrying $1,430,078,000 (£1,585 oration
would
$120,000,000 for the Arab states, 210.00 America $30,000,000 fracl, and Iran;
receivo, $218,- The old carried over. funda economic defence for these areas totalled $44, ald with $8,000,000 for 000,000, china and Formosa,
Europe would 000,000
In
were
NOT SUBSTITUTE- Whs that an ultimatum.or || The United States today re- proposition which the Oppodported 1,563, new battle, casual on rejected he asked. Could fles in Korça, the largest week they make progress with Gerly rise slace November 7, 1951. 900,000) in new money for mill confidence in Mr Elsenliower' $210,000,000.
The Ugures reflected the hopstytary and economic helb to over Beadon many on any other basis?.
The Russians themselves had fighting of recent weeks to stem seas Allies. airoady mid in April, 1952, that Communist, Attacks intended, to there should be free elections Kairi ground, before any cease
fre becomes effective. In the in the Soviet Zone.
Mr.. Lloyd went on "These November 1991 week, there talks should not be were 1,052 cámunities jaf 03 a substitute for the
Tho, total-battle casualtion, of $400,000,000 in the total of "dont'à l'appédilik OKUMAINE 000,000, 10% proluction for | Korean reconstruction, 1 other, high-level, talks. The the entire: Korean war went to ́ngetida......... even for
for 139,272 with the,new report, power
This was art increase of only 1,002 in 1 week beckure of bone
the Prime to Hod-balite at galty Matur a
It
also
changed La Democrats
that there The House passed the Bill by the debate
between the "uttor
confusion 288 votes to 118.
Republienst 11podership and, the
Appropriations The House also approved White House over the now ald
France was to receive $400,- made for $60,000,000 to develop Committee-made- reduction of Bill and also that the Pro- 600,000 to supply equipment for special non-atomic weapons for
For
the Indo-China war and $88,- Allantic defence, $50,000,000 for 2,000,000 which had been were being
Atlantic Defence, carfod Byer from, the previous Except for one vole
000. før. the movement Britain was to receive $35, misrinis $23,000,000 real's abbrubriations for forced raised the Bill's $15,000,000
tate of ald bin had not yet been spent fund for technical aid to Latin 900,000 to help finança, produc-development
180 Camfil!
· ́tho' Unlied Nations' 'Inter=" [eratt,perealGMDAN
Children/a" - · Welfare Churled:oves finda azanable for) TammA VOI
which
YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD="Actomi: 1 Straps, 4 Impel, the gindepherd. 13. pa, d'fall- köeping, bröcedure In Which, 557 ~ Thus the total redution apmetlef to $20,000,000, all üb. tion, of British” for fatifd) Kit-¦ materials abroad and $5,000,000)
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**Gvileris was tri no;
deport cases were shifted Trens bättid. Ergyfg by the Houng StS HENRY 2 Cots" restored "wete: tlefeated Thero... was:})$11,259,400% in | national -
cliffled over bid hindi labuinte 16ʻalmal. 11, nd 303,085 Most or ] by Heavy Miljörturas,