THE WEEK-END JOINT
CONSERVATIVE
CHAVE-VT- OR YOU'VE HAD IT' MEAT SOCIET
Page
THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, JULY 18, 1959.
by GILES
Butcher
FILES
"In a minuto someone's going to stop that
Socialist saying 'You put 'em in"'"
London Express Service
THE
Telling the time
while the sun shines
HE latest in timepieces, 350 year ago, was this handsome, gilt-metal, folding aundial What a boon to the local natives! It not only told the time, but the 'direction of the picles, the Italian hours, Babylonian hours, phases of the moon, and the lengths of the days and nights. But this versaille sundial could operate only at 50% of latitude and then only when the sun shone! Nevertheless, it was portable and marked the first step towards the writt-witch "is we.knaw. it..
3
More than three centuries of research; followed, till today we have timekeepers of such accuracy and. versatility as the ancients never dreamt of. One of the finess.examples of modern timekeepers is the Rolex Oyster Perpetual wrist-watch,
Here is an elegant timekeeper of breath-taking accumcy that operates just as efficiently at any latitude, day or night, rain or shine and never needs winding! The secret lies in the exclusive Rolex Perpetual self-winding rotor.' Provided the watch is worn for 6 hours a'day this 'rotor' will keep it wound automatically indefinitely. The object of
this ingenious device is not simply to relieve you af
the burden of daily winding the watch. By maintaining
蠱
constant flow of power which keeps an even
teation on the mainspring, it gives greater accuracy, and longer life.
This feature, combined with the famous Oyster waterpmof case which ensures perfect protection from dust, damp, powder and perspiration, makes this Rolex Oyster Perpetual one of the world's greatest horological achievements.
Telling the time from the run on a pocket sundial was a simple operation—so long as the sun shnue! The portable vundial here illustrated is of German make, bearing the date 1597. Designed for use at a latitude of 50 degrees, the shadow of the string "gnomon" indicates the time on a hatizentul" disë surrounding magnetic conipays. (Reproduced by And permission of the Science Musener, London.)
Y
Thousands are asking:
IS OUR Is
ES. Georgi Malenkoy - bas won. He becomes the successor of Stalin
in the real sense of that
phrase he is the new die..
tator.
Only two day before the
A
turn
next?
NEWS-ANALYSIS OF DRAMA
IN MOSCOW... by M. F. Caulfield-
blow fell, such is the pace side Russia-i|| fact his
addresses
following the denth of Stalin almost. nothing was heard of him,
No great declarations came from him. There was no build-up as Stalin's heir. His pictures did not clutter Beria had been moving not directly indeed; but the Red Square like so many of Soviet melodrama, the same stord for the nearest much as the old master State security forces were pieces of Victorian_bric-x-
moved accused of "luck", "Cof: brac/" tahls appeared to be on amach to what could be Stalin himself had Lavrenti Perlu, aged 54; culled Soviet political when he marched to power. vigilance." And boss of Indeed, the Soviet Press 5. launched an attack on one- of the tight lips and the party. His proteges and For months he had been security was Beria..
Within 10 rmless pince-nez; Minister supporters sat on every swallowing up Malenkovites
days of man leadership, Malenkov. of the interior. of the USSR local council and Communist like great anaconda Stalin's death the doctors it seemed, was forced to
Parly committee;
In repre snake.
exonerated and re- relinquish the and head of security,
Georgia, the were
Secretary- interests in Ukraine, the Baltic States, leased, and the men who Generalship of his It looked as though he sented
the Com- henchmen had Malenkov Ministries, army units and the old Stalin
purged them hud
were munist Party-the key post shouldered
(and by inference the themselves purged, The from which Stalin had de. aside in the march to ab industrial concerns.
Mulenbay men) were name of Beria was again rived most of his powers. solute power; more and
purged. Beria's own men free from stain.. more the West was coming -
bourgeois- to believe that Berin, the
nationalists" of Pravda's arch-snooper, held the real authority in Russia,
"Who is there in Russia
asked
1
Will we stay? (the
12
TONIGHT tons of thou- fulminations) replaced Why the silence? name has appeared in the
sands throughout-the-theme------
release of
move
tu negotiate with? the Soviet Empire who depend- The famous Ductors' Plot BERIA followed up this
reversed. when ed upon him must be living itself had been
with the Americans Churchill proposed Four in fear of their lives-or You remember the plot prisoners from the dreaded
when 12 Jewish doctors political camps; Power talks. Who is the, at least their jobs.
no doubt, cai- Jas?
There was plenty of solid who had been in attendance which he,
would guin him It was, in a way, a fair power behind Beria in his on Stalin were arrested and culated
bid for absolute authority. charged with conspiring to enormous support. question..
All this time there was Beria
nut was
only He along with Malenkov and murder Soviet leaders and
the strange silence of Minister of the Interior and Molotov was aware of the generals.
that The significance of that Malenkov himself. head of security. He was example of history the leader of one of the only one of a triumvirate event was that the blame Nominally he was Premier.
was laid
at Beria's door But after his first public most important factions in can eventually rule.
The deadliest job in the world
MENZHINSKY
After a drug, death,
-MAINLY FOR MILD-MANNERED MEN
YAGODA
After a shot, death.
As boss of the Soviet
police Beria have caused the deaths of more
secret
ought to have known that than 50,000 opponents. his job would bring him to audi end." He had only to think of all the other men in that post.
YEZHOV
For him, disappearance.
DZKHZHINAKY
Aller a speech, death post and into a mental hoine. Then he disappeared from the
had been sent to quell a local news. revolt. He joined the secret police there, rose to be boss and, at 35, had published book "praising Stalin's carly revolutionary activities).
Yagoda was a Pole - but not
although
be mild-mannered,
P
(Yezhov, by the way, gave the order in 1938 that Russlan wives of foreigners would no longer change their nationality or leave the country).
In the four months since Stalin died Malenkov's
Soviet Press only three times Beria's...appeared. constantly.
HOW
How close?
OW close Malenkov was to danger is indicated by the harte with which he tinally acted. Stalin's destruction of his great, rival, Troisky, was a maller of patient undermining tic years. But Malenkov. had # sudden decisive, to make desperate stroke.
It would be too easy to us- sume that the Malenkoy-Boria split was only a struggle for personat glorification. That must have been the mainspring. of course. But the two, men had differing policies.
more
•
Malenkov is regarded as on orthodox Communist. ศ strict disciple of Stalln. Beria bos always been regarded as a man interested in the economic development of the
Soviet Union and Its technical prob lems the has been credited with the development of the Soviet atom bomb) than in Commu- nist domination of the world. There
<tazh
-howy have been a
дн
ni
On the question of the ria- fionalities (Soviet Republies such
Georgiu and the Ukrulae who are members the Union but are not,
Rus- Glans), the two men disagreed. Malenkov in Stalin's fetime supported a polley of treating these nationalities as "colonials." Berin sympathised with them- at Stalin's bler he made an im- passioned speech on their he half.
Will it change?
WHAT of
"new
Wine Soviet forcen polley
they
But in July 1920, only three hours after making a violent
Will that change? Was that critical speech against his Com- munist colleagues, he 'fell dead.
So of last it was Berla's turn Berla's polley or Malenkov's?
The answer to that is that - Menzhinsky, a mild-mannered
was the next was a keen horticulturist, with another police boss with probably both rivals agreed on Dzerzhinsky was there arst. Pollsh lawyer,
a love for rose growing.... mild manner. Beria set out to this point-agreed that He was a mild-mannered Pole secret police chief. He loved to
must have peace abroad until who became boss of the Cheka play the piano, to read good He was ruthless but in 1937 purge the purgers..
at home secret books. But he kept signing he was arrested, himself. He. For nearly 16 years he did the (the original Soviet
resolved "gię. (Berla, 19 death warrants until after R was shot the next year." nl rightin Stalin's eyes. Ho police) in 1918.
Will It
it change now? years old, had just joined the wrongly prescribed drug, he him- Vezhov, Best pure Russian to even gave the yearly address
Again, hardly likely. For selt üled suddenly, in 1934, Como US PA
get the job, became pollee chief, to the nation in 1981. But the Malenkov, the new dictator,
must know, that although he mitd manner Yagoda;
steeped in He was another mild-manneret year after the national spokes- For all his
man: was Matenkov...
has, rid himself" "of his main In secret police intrigue,moved man, lean, ascetic, an exponent zealous Dzerzhinsky, was
of the Stalin purges.
rivalrothers remain within the crushing anyone who opposed thto his Inte chief's office,
(Berla, meantime, was doing It did him no good. Within
materi the, now Soviet regime. By the early 20' he was reputed-to-well-out-in-Georgia, where ho two years bo was out of his
well
Now, Heria wults for trial.
was
James Bartlett zu the price or dictatorship.
The Rolex Oyster Perpetual, fine Blowering of three centuries of endeavour. waterproofed by the famous Oyster case, self- winding by virtue of the exclusive Rolex Pergemal self-winding “zotor”, marksul lucic». mark in the history of timme measurement.
The Rotex Red Seat signifies that thewatch to which it is attached hax been tested byan Official Testing Station of the Swiss Ciovernment, has been awarded its own Official "Timing Certificate, and the proud title of chronometer. Every Rolex Oyster Perpetual bears the Rolex Red Seal.
ROLEX
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