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IT'LL GIVE YOU COURAGE
THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, JULY 3, 1953.
RECIPROCAL TRADE BILL Legislation In U.S. Heading Towards Passage
Wheat Pact Substitute Measure May Be
Extension
Washington, July 2 The Senate Foreign Re- Intion Committee today opproved a three-year ex- tension of the International
Wheat Agreement to World whent
fas
the
• agreement. signed by 15 countries
In Washington recently. Bri- tain withdrew from original agreement because the new ceiling price was Talked from 180 senta to 205 centa
bashel which,
13
she claimed, hist
Senato
WAN
The bill was sent to the
approval. -
Reuter.
for
Introduced
By Protectionist
Washington, Juły 2.
The Administration bill to extend the Reciprocal Trade law for one year was headed toward dasy Senate passage today with overwhelming support from both Republicans and Democrats.
LEGAL BATTLE
FOR OIL Hearing Adjourned
The
By Tribunal
Rome, July 2
today
legal battle for the ownership or 40,000 tons of Perstin Dil continued when 1 tribunal adjourned hearings of five suits brought by the 'Anglo-Ironian Oil Company gain a fem of Italian im-
porters.
The British company claims pascession of five cargoes of Persian oll brought to Italy
Company.
The bill is to extend presidential tariff cutting powers of the 19-cariler this year by the Supor year-old reciprocal trade law until June 12, 1954.
n
Senator George W. Malone, Republican, and a relentless foe of the trade agreement programme, plans to offer a substitute bill. His bill would set up a flexible import fee system fixing tariff rates to equalise labour costs be tween America and other countries.
Sterilisation Not An Effect Of Atomic Radiation
Washington, July 2.
"
Japanese exposed to radiation from World War II atom bomb blasts have about the same number of children as the general population of Japan.
The Senate defeated
- With a
our new power have Malone bill by a vote of 85 to come new responsibl!ller,” he 15 in 1951 when it approved said, “A lender stands in front, 72-2 a two-year extension of įriệpents upon others, but others the law.
dépend even more upon him.
President Eisenhower asked this year for a one-year ex- teusion to keep the law in force penting overall study of foreign trade and tariffs by a special commission.
on
The pending bill would set up h temporary bl-partisan com- mission cf 17 members to make the study. It would be com- posed of seven presidential appointees, five Senators and five House members.
After Senate Republican conference yesterday, Chainman Eugene D. Milliken prelleted that GOP Senator "with few
This conclusion which tends to explode pre- dictions of mass atomic sterilisation was reach-exceptions" would support the ed after the Atomic Energy Commission's-survey of Hiroshima and Nagasaki survivors.
BRITAIN'S POSITION
IN MALAYA
Will Be Part Of Anglo-U.S. Talks
.
The study showed that the birth-rate among the surviving [expušed population is essentially | the same as among the unexposed
population.
The out-going AEC Chatman, M: Gordon Dean, sunxmarised
the work of the Atomic Bomb Casualty
Commission In (cstimony before a Senate Appropriations
Sub-Committee.
The summary, released yester- day, also showed:
1-Bone development has been slightly-but definitely-retarded zmong children who exposed to the radiation effects
the blast.
For
law
The Reciprocal Trade now authorises the President to negotiate agreements with other countries to make mutual con- cessions lowering trade barriers,
has
MAY OBJECT Republican opposition faded in recent years as the low has been amended to provide special safeguards for domestic industries injured by foreign competition.
and
Two 0,000-ton cargoes were carried in the tanker Miricila, two of 10,000 tons it, the "Alba' another 10,000-ton load was brought in the Brezza.
Anglo-Iranian claim that the low suita stem from is deelarcti our policy of "safeguarding rights to oll from our concession areas in Persia" nationalised in April 1051.
After negotiations for com- down. Persia pensation broke did not seek
ordered the British stoff out of the oil port and refinery town of Abadan in October 1951 and broke off diplomatic relations a year later.
"We Americas this role, and somethnes wish we could reject it and return to the good old days. The role is ours, however, by the edlot of history and we have no choice but to play our new, great and difficult part."
Mr Simpson pointed out that
Interests the United States
inv foreign investment and increased world trade is not entirely un- selfish. The United States must trade with other nations to sur- vive, he said.
"The United States nover was
entirely self-contained." he added. "and with the graduat exploita
tion of our resources and tho drains of the groat wars, we have become, to a degrea. a deficit nation in raw material."
SELFISH REASON
As proof of the accumulating defelis in the United States, Mr Simpson called attention to the fact that California, once i great exporter of oil, now must import crude all to meet Home- stie and Korean war demands,
"We once were o great ex- porters of lenti, zinc and copper, but We now Import these
bill The pending
contains one provision which may lead metals."
the to an argument between House and the Senate.
feature in the bilateral Anglo- 2.-A study of 70,000 bables members to give the Republi-
believed in diplometers,
12
Indicates
an
Moreover, there was still an- other selfish reason why the
The tribunal judge today said he would decide liter whether Yo call on Supor to show its contract with the National Per- ainn Oil Company for the pur- chase of 3,000 tons of oil landed the Miriella at Venice by
in February. He postponed hear- ings on two other cargoes until October 6.
Anglo-Iranian also has a sult pending against the EPIM Com pany of Ellore de la Zonea which imparted 5,000 Long of Perslan oll in the Panamanian tanker, Pax, last May. The suit .was recently postponed September 16.-Reuter,
'Prop' Plane Is Still A Good Export
to
pliner
Small piston-engined sul form an important part of Britain's exports.
The demand for British light j# worldwide, They been bought by France, New Zealand, Iridin, Belgian
Congo And
Japan,
The House voted to enlarge United States must establish planes were
the bi-partisan six-member firmer trade relations with for- have Tariff Commission jo seven eign countries.
"We know," he said, "that the extremes of wealth and poverly the breed violent upheavals within So do glaring dis- six-repancies among the nations of the world cause frictions and even wars,"
hand,
the
re-
London, July 2.- The position in Malaya will
American talks
that those which either victims
born to cans a majority. of radiation show a On the other precede or
follow the "Lillie slightly greates tendency to Senate Finance Committee re countries. Bermuda
Confer- at Foreign Mini
that "detoctable abnormalities" than commended chce
11
the children of
be unexposed member Commission quarters. Britain's anti-bandit campaign
group (1.18 per cent for the tained. It proposed that the to be permitted on the Peninsula has been very control group to 1.40 per cent Commission successful during the past
for the others).
give two sets of recommenda- months but it
President when 8The incident of the blood tions to the recognised here
It was divided by a tle that
stability for the disintegration disease leukemia ver permanent Colony is dependent upon unti-was much greater in persons
vote.-United Press. Communist, operations in other within 2,000 metres of the ex- neighbouring areas.
plosion point. The death rate
advanced," Mr Simpson said, "are too often Presiden Eisenhower yester-within that circle from Jeukemia
wastefully em- day listed Mainya among six has been 10 times greater
foolishly and A drive for fewer interna-ployed and represent, in the best likely agenda items for the con- 4.-Generally, the death rate tional trade barriers and greater ense, à drafe, on the American
the
possibility 1sumong A-bumb survivors is investment abroad is gaining taxpayer and a strain on the not excluded here th it will only slightly higher" than strength among Pacie play a part it a fult three-power among the
coast American economy." dictussion on Asin's problems.
ference and
President
Eisenhower emphasised
sed that the meeting
would be a friendly and partly informal ene.
Its
in
group,
and his 1954.
FREE TRADE DRIVE
San Francisco, July 3.
unexposed control business men,
ATOMIC SUB
formal
These factors had all combined to win citizen support for the United States programuric of
and loars grants to foreign countries. But, this programnía must end.
"Funds So
༣
RISKS TOO HIGH
ת
Three major statements call- ng for the levelling of tariff
He cited the history of capital trade barriers and export of
from Britain B.S In addition to reporting on the capital" have been made during export addition to the three-work of the Casualty Com-recent weeks. More are expected example of private investments
The San Francisco power talks on matters of in- mission, hir Deau told the Sub-
Chamber abroad to the advantage of both lender and borrower, terest to the Big Three Western Committee that the first atomic of Commerce issued
"The reason why more in- #roup, both the submarine "will be in the water declaration of policy advocating dividuals do not make foreign Powers ns a British and the French delega some time nex! Summer."
He the revision of United States Investments Is that they think Bons will have separate con had previously predicted that tariff laws to permit great trade the risks are too high. They versations vilth the United the atomic submarine would not between nations.
are confronted with exchange States Secretary of State, Mr be completed until some time in Mr Ted Petersen, President of controls, Instability John Foster Dulles,
of curren the Standard Oil Company ofdies, excessive labour laws, and advisers.
Mr Dean also said that the California, urged that all cur- the possibility of expropriation On the enda for the Anglo-"pay-offs" from recent atomic rent tariff Inws should
be arising out of nationalistic and American bilateral talks are the tests in Nevada and at Eniwetok thrown away and a
new ap-left-wing deadlock
Anglo-Egyptian have been
political movements." relations and tre position in the stantial."
"very, very sub-prozch made to the problem. In Mr. Simpson's opinion.
The latest spokesmen for the there are two basic problems to Middle East as well as the Bri-
Mr Dean said that "substan Conservative "free trade" group be overcome before foreign in- tish campaign
against Com- munist guerillas in Malaya.dial advances" in new atomlef the West is Mr John L. vestment and freer trade will Reuter.
weapon designs "have been and Simpson,
Chairman of the be a fuct. are being converted into weapon Finance
Committee of the He believes that there should production and introduced into Bechtel Corporation, which has be some "basic" means of pay- the weapon stockpile."
large scale construction interests ment so that funds necessary In all sections of the world. to
dividends or interest 10 pay We are
certainly in the and provido for the eventual foreign investment business," he return of capital may be cer gald "aid the question is not tain. This depends on greater whether we have to deal with trade which must be achieved. the problem, but why, how and
The second problem
ol on what termS"
better commercial Thinlions AMERICAN ROLE
between nations is "for a free flow of capital" through admitted Mr Simpson
that establishment of mutual con London, July 2 the United States may have Adenco
and trust," he cald.— Salon of St. John on the scene the appointment of Mr Daniel into the field of major foreign
today approved been forced a bli unwillingly Reuter. floor of the Apostolic Paluce: and lasted 10 minutes.
Pope Receives Stevenson
Vatican City, July 2 Pope Plus Xil today received in a special audience Mr Aditil Stevenson, defeated Democratic
Mr Dean testified that the Russians are giving “every in- ducement" to scientists who can contribute to the Soviet atomie programme-United Press.
candidate for the U.S. pre- New British Envoy sidency, who is here on a six- day visit."
The budience was held in the
The Queen
Williams Lascelles us the British investment. What he described Mr Stevenson Arrived In Ambassador to Afghanistan. as the "ylolent upheavals of the Roine on June 30 on the final Mr Lascelles was previously past 40 years" had thrust the
to private round-the-Ambassador
States stage of a
Ethiopia United
forward world tour-United Press.
world fender.
GPT YOUR
France-Presse,
Hotting-fot
VĖS GIR!
NERVE
BACK NOW
TO LIKE TO BEE. "THE DENTIST [WHOD
DARE TO
45UCH MY
TEETH NOW
YO PREPARE YOUR CHAD FOR SCHOOL, DON'T FORGET TO TESTERS ANLITT TR
idència
OPTICIASE Kontern Wodžvilg
ng a
May Turn To
Russia
Colombo, July 2
Ceylon is likely soon to accept offer of four supplies from
Venezuela.
In Australasia their use in- the spotting of whales cludes and the spreading of fertiliser, Iraq uses them for anti- smuggling duties...
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M-G-M'S BIG MUSICAL
I love Melvin
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WARNER BROS
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PEGGY LEE DANNY THOMAS MICHAEL CURTIZ
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"A FAITHFUL DOG AND
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"MISS MILLIONAIRE”
A Chinese Picturo in Mandarin Dialoguo
DEFINITELY LAST 4 DAYS!!!!
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Russia, Germany and the At 2.30 & 8.30 p.m.
Argentine f Australia turns down Ceylon's request for a price reduction, It was officially slated today.
Ceylon is the largest Importer of Australian wheat flour for which it now pays a maximum price of 30 ahillings a ton uniter the International Whent Agree- ment,
A Government spokesman sald the steadily declining world prices for flour no longer wAT- Fanfod the payment of maximum price-Reuter.
tho
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SPECIAL PRICES: $6.00 $4.70—$3.50-$2.40