THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, · JUNE · 19, ·· 1953. ·
More Now At Stake In Kremlin World Than New Deal For Germany
By STANLEY PRIDDLE
London, June 19,
The Berlin riots which have caused a severe blow to Soviet world prestige may lead to а full-scale inquest into Soviet policy since the death of Stalin.
Such a probe could conceivably involve the replacement of some top Moscow personalities, it is believed by observers here: More is now at stake in the Communist world than the recent new deal for Eastern Germany.
But the decisions recently
stili
This deal, involving a reversal of the recent | West, had nado its enfarce- trend toward the collectivisation of agriculture anden virtually impossible. the war on religion, was itself part of the wider policy of partial liberalisation which has kept the non-Communist world guessing since the death of Stalin last March.
Broadcast Death Threat Alleged
World"
This policy has Involved some relaxation of the extreme police presture which charac- terised Soviet rule in Russia and Eastern Europe.
In the Soviet Union itself and in Rumania and Czechoslovakia the population has already benefited from an amnesty for minor offences,
announced in the hope of con- cillating public opinion left a number of burning grievances, especially the recent decision calling for.n 10 per cent rise in output "norms,"
WITHOUT PRECEDENT
The peculiarly tough charac- ter of the Berlin crowds, playing a genuinely revolutionary role: not for the first time in their without procedent history, produced situation
a in the his- tory of Communist Government, but easily explicable by Marxist theory.
In East Germany and Austria, San Francisco, June 18. The "Chlacke
00-milltary. government has been year-old San Francisco Chinese handed over to civilians, several newspaper. charged yesterday years after this step was taken
had been by the Western occupation au the firm repression of Stalinis that its publisher threatened with death in Taipei thorities. for his activities with the Chinese "third force" move- The outside world, without
zent.
understanding the motives or
the implications of these policies, The newspaper, а strongly has seen in them a very de- anti-Communist publication, finite departure from the rigid has been actively supporting system of control at home and tho Chinese Democratic Con- abroad operating during Stalin's stitutionalist Party which
rule, advocates drastic reform of
the Chiang Kai-shek Nationalist But this relaxation has in- Government.
mediately been followed by riots in Czechoslovakia and
dis-
de-satisfaction
In an elitorial the Chinese Berlin which have demonstrated World sold that its publisher, to the world that grave Dai Ming-lee, had been scribed as a traitor "who must be Communist empire.
axists within the killed in .recent broadcast from Taipei.
The newspaper quoted Wang Pal-yao, a member of the Na-
PRIME MOTIVE
IL may again become a prima
Too Good For The Heaviest
This first picture taken on Ballabary Flain-of Britain's new 120mm anti-tank gun. The new gun is recoilless, accurato. easily aimed and fired and can defeat the heaviest tank of today. It is very mobile, being one-third the weight of the 17-pounder which it will re-
place in infantry balizlions—(Central Press).
Anglo-Dutch
Financial Talks
Seek Freer Trade
London, June 18. Anglo-Dutch financial talks to discuss the Bri- The moral which tends to be tish Commonwealth's proposals for freer world
trade and payments were held this afternoon. the Exchequer, Mr Richard Butler, and the Dutch Britain was represented by the Chancellor of
by Dr Johan Beyen, the Foreign Minister, Mr J. A. Van de Kielt, the Finance Minister, and Dr Dirk Stikker, the Dutch Ambassador.
drawn here is that it will be hard for Moscow to and effective middle
way between and a rule genuinely based on: popular consent,
To case one without securing the other is to invite à series of pupular outbreaks-Reuter
Congressmen Jubilant Over
East Berlin Riots
Administration officials said that the out-
The meeting followed yester- day's talks on the political and economic integration of Western Europe between Dr Beyen and the British Foreign Under- Secretary, My Anthony Nutting, and the Minister of State, Mr Selwyn Lloyd, Dr Beyen also paid a formal call on the Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill.
Today's, talks wo
svere
part of
uropean
Little Hope For Suez Settlement
Cairo, June 18, There is Ittle hope for early settlement of the Anglo-Egyptian dispute the American Ambassador, Mr Jefferson Cattery; said here today.
TO-
The United States Sacre- fary of State Mr John Foster Dulles had no plan to offer for the settlement of the Suez Canal issue bui was still studying the ques tion the Ambassador added; He was speaking to porters after signing two new Point Four Agree- ments with the Egyptian Foreign Minister Dr Mahmoud, covering deve- lopment schemes in publis health and education.— *Reuter.
Kremlin
Keeping Up Appearances
an-
that wives
the United States.
being held with West countries on Mr Builer's initiative, Object is to tionalist Overseas Affairs Com-motive of Communist policy to
enable these countries. to dis- mittee, as declaring that "the prevent incidents such as thesd
cuss the probable effects on their
Moscow, June 18. Russia has decided to grant traitorous Dal Ming-lee is as bad which advertise the existence of
own economies of the British exit visas to four more Russian Mao Tse-tung and Chou En-opposition to the outside world.
Washington, June 18. Commonwealth's proposals and wives of American citizens, the lat
and they must all
obtain
a clearer picture of what United States bo
Embassy Congressmen said today that the anti-th a clearer killed in
In order to vindicate the In this case, the Czechoslovak Communist riots in East Berlin apparently in- The proposals have never bem
they amount to.
nounced here, today. prople of China and their and Berlin riots may result in friends."
the eclipse
within the Soviet dicated growing unrest behind the Iron Curtain disclosed in detall but they alm of Americans living here have The disclosure was taken
af the eventual convertibility of as Union of those groups, whoever and joined Representative Mike Mansfield in hop-storting with the dollar and the been given liberty to go to evidence of a serious and bitter they may be, who have sup- split in the ranks of the anti-ported the recent more liberaling that "it spreads like measles."
establishment of freer trade policy. Communist Chinese.
throughout the Western world, Dai Ming-lee, who is the Vice-
Their success depends very largely on United States-sup- pendents. Henry Shapiro of
York New through Party and one of the founders of here, the recent new deal for
"good creditor" Lade policies which would help Bureau), Thomas Whitney of Western Europe to earn more Toledo, Ohio (Associated Press) dollars and financial assistance Andrew Steiger (Reuters). to back sterling's convertiblity. The fourth is the wife of
George
of Auldns
Pouliney, Mr Butler hos expressed his Vermont, building superinten-
dent at
at the disappointment at some recent
other developments
Wives! United
were given States but is determined to press journalista on with his objectives to the
earlier
this month-Mrs Eddy extent possible this side of the chief of the Associated Press
whose
husband Gilmore, Atlantic.
Bureau, and Mrs Robert
Chairman of the Constitutionalist To some extent, It is thought break-of-violence gave the West-a-propaganda the third force movement, brushed East Germany was introduced trump card to combat the effects of the Kremlin's aalde the Nationalist threat as an attempt to prevent massive peace offensive.
fist ahaking resture on the part
autbrenic of popular unrest
an
of
the type which occurred over
The Acting Senate Republi-
Iron Curtain un-
of a Chiang Kai-shek underling."
He added, "I still believe that night. The hardships Involved can leader, Mr Willam Free China can be aaved£t in the drastic Communist Knowland, said, in an inter- Chiang will reform his govern- economic policy in Eastern view, that ment and accept unification with Germany, coupled with the rest was "one big reason for the third forco."United Press, passibility of escape to
the the recent Communist сол-
cessions" on a truce in Korea.
Senator Alexander Wiley (Republican, Wisconsin), Chair
A British Crossword Puzzle
17.
38
20
ACBOSB
1 Unexpected (0),
4 Haste (),
7. Endured (0).
3 Wounds (8).
10 Thick string (4).
12 Archbishop (0),
13 Weir
Weird (0),
10 Highest point - (4).
17 Pocins (4).
19 Imitation gana (5).
20 Went to bed (7).
21.Groat Lako
America (4)
of
DOWN
1 One who chooses (0),
2 Diplomatic (8),
3 Smooth (4).
Final (8).
6 Discount (6).
9 Foar (5),
11. Refrained from (8).
12 Tubes (6).
13 Opening (8).
14 Surpassed (6).
18 Portray (0).
Narth 22 Bundle (4),
KEEN. FOR
PACIFIC
ine Senate Foreign NATO PLAN
· He added,
TO PRESS ON
in the
Three now given freedom to leave are wives of press· core:
(United
and
The
Two
American
Press
of
vicas
is
man of
He is believed to, hope that | qui
Tucker, whose husband cdits Relations Committee, made the
the present series of talks will the
Press Reading Servico same point in these words: "The
obtain Western Europe's support operated jointly by the British Communists may
for these objectives and agro- and want time
American Embassies. and a breathing spell."
Sydney, June 19. ment to make the leading Con- Reuter." The Independent Conservative tinental currencies convertible,
Sydney "They may need newspaper
Morning at the same time as sterling. time to unite themselves and Herald said today that there This
would strengthen the people they control. They
should be seem to be having
their ment of Sir Winston Churchill's assistance and broaden the troubles."
hope that inrgar and wider whole attack on present world security arrangements would be trade and payments restrictions, Mainly it looked to Senators made in the Pacific area, like unrest caused by economic
Support of Holland, a a major ills and heavy handed Soviet
West European trading nation, control methods.
general endorse Europe's claim for United States Big-Scale
In an editorial commenting on is essential to Mr Butler's plans
Attack On
Prime Minister's for freer trade and payments The Mau Mau
the British statement on the ANZUS pact Holland is believed to favour PART OF A PATTERN? in the House of Commons yes these plans because they would Scontor Mike Mansfield (Deterday the paper went on:
help her own trading position. mocrat, Mont.,), a member of the Foreign Relations
"There will be an opportunity-Reuter Com-for British Initiative at the mittee, said that the riots soem- ed "part of a pattern.",
forthcoming meeting of the Big Three. It is the United States,
"It may be the reason for not Australia and Now Zealand their softer foreign policy line which is to be converted to the with Turkey and Yugoslavia idea of a broadly based Pacific and in the Korean armistice
Pact
The ultimate objective talks," he said.
must be ~Pacine NATO' embracing all like-minded states in the area"-Reuter.
Mr Wilay taw in the riots symptom of "general unrest! and said he thought that such a condition proyalled in all Com- munist
areas, including the
Hitch In Burma
Conference
Nairobi. June 18. A force of 1,200 Kikuyu home guards launched concerted at- tacks on. Mou Man terrorist hideouts and strongpoints in the Aberdare mountain west of Nyeri at dawn today.
This Kikuyu "Joyalist" often- sive was supported by British and African troops who scaled. off the area and Roynt. Air Rangoon, June 18.
Forco Harvard plancs and The Formosa Government has police spolier aircraft, expressed Its inability to It began a fresh phase of the guarantee safety to members of 12-day-old operation against the Mau Mau mission hard core of the the Burmese military
The drive was launched in Monghsat, base headquarters of the Chinese Nationalist guerillas the thick Jungle of the massive In Farma, authoritative sources Aberdare Rango disclosed here today,
"Operatio Eprom
which The four nation milltary opened on June 7 ended last
consisting Bột night with more than 150 commission, of the United rorists dead and scores of Mau representatives States, Thailand, Burma and Mau hideouts and encampments Formuss, discussing a plan for destroyed.
satellites as well as Russin: Russian Warships during their proposed visit to terrorist Army.
Senator Homes Ferguson
(Republican, Mich.), Chairman Allowed To Pass
on
¡Page B
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SPECIAL
DRAGON DISPLAY EXERCISES
Organized by the Directors of the Tung Wah Group of
·Hospitals and the :: :
Po Loung Kuk Committee.
will be held at the'.
Sookunpoo Army Football Ground, Caunoway Bay, Hong Kong,
on
Saturday, June 20, 1953, Sunday, June 21, 1953,
and
of the Military Appropriations Sub-Committee, said that "con- inued Western pressure
Belgrade, June 10. Soviet satellites and Mursin itself Yugoslavia today, gave per- appeared partially responsible for mission for 26 Russian warship the trowing unrest,"
He also said that a "Armer section of the River Danube.
to pass through the Yugoslav Eisenhower Administration's for-
the surrender and evacuation East African Command head- eign policy" could claim some of
the the of
Nationalist guerilles quarters, today reported that communique from the credit.
proposed a visit to African troops poured mortar Foreign Ministry here said the earlier Top American Metals. and Soviet Baubhay had asked for Manghaat to discuss with the fire on Myana hill in the foot- feared that the Russian peace permission for the ships of the gucelita lenders concrete with-hills of Mount Kenya yesterday campaign might begin to break Danube Floilla to pass through drawal plans. Sources here where a largo terrorist · gang up Wertoin Germany's Gillance Yugoslavia on their way to a
said the Formord Government reported hidden.
WER with the West, UTEN
Black Bea port. for repairs and agreed to the proposed visit The terrorist leader "General "It looks right now as if the rents? A
and guaranteed safely to all China" struck yesterday in the YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD. -- Across 3 Radiator, for us one ofcial said.
Sovids have colved the problem
delegates except the Burmess. South Nyeri Reserve murdering Mitler, Simpered, 11 Corrodes, 12 Zine, 12 Avert 18 Emery The United States was expected granted under the rules of the be prevented by
•This permission had
Deadlock on this issue may two! Kikuy guards and a young 10 Airs, 22 Strangle, 24 Dismayed, 25 Bloave, 20 Desolate to do little more, however, than Danube Convention, but the guerillas leaders to appear beway Blation. A death threa asking the African girl near Krating rail- Down Smack, 2 Storm, 3 Resolve, Alid, & impr 6 Tort us the Eart Berlin situation for slups would not be allowed to fore the Commission at Bang- note sighed by "China" was aid of the work of the Tung Wah Group of Hospitals, and rid, 7 Reduce, 10 Metro, 14 Empty, 16 Treadle, 16 Candil, 17 propaganda purponet, Daited pulinda angula portal kok instead of the Commission found near one of the murdered the Pa Laung Kuk, and other local Charity Institutions. Crisis, 20. Agree, 31. Fever, 32 Sali, 28 Rest...
Router
mett-Ranjer,
23 Religious devotion (6).
21 Careless (8).
25 Watch closely (5),
26 Protect (0),
been
visiting. Monghats tysklimutër,
Monday, June 22, 1953, boginning each night at 7.30 p.m.
Admission Tickets-at--$20,00, $10.00 and $5.00 each person.
...
Ail Proceeds from these Exercises will be donated in