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́ ́Aussies Give

DEZACheer

102.

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The Australlan Armed Services' Coronation con-、 tingent cheer as they are photographed on board the carrier H.M.A.S. Sydney in Portsmouth harbour. Central Press Photo.

MATTER

THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MAY 20, 1953.

Recognition Of Red China: Tito-Moschi

Vietminh Throw In More Troops

In Hanoi Battle

Hanoi, May 19.

Two fresh Vietminh Communist divisions ad- vanced to join the battle for the strategic Hanoi delta last night as Franco's new Indo-China Commander-in-

FOR HAGUE Chief arrived to take over direction of the war.

COURT?

Geneva, May 19. Former Swedish Chief Justice

Sandstroom suggested

today

that discussions on Korean war prisoners should be referred to

International Court

Lhe

Justice at The Hague.

of

French reconnaissance planes reported the approach of the Red reinforcements which Vietminh General Vo Nguyen Giap is bringing from Thai country bases some 150 miles west of Hanoi, Command sources said,

Trying Out

New Comet

Sandotroem, who is Justice

Red President of the Swedish

Jampala, Uganda, May 19. Cross and Chairman of the

Test pilot John Cunningham, League of Red Cross Societies, making secret ropical tests on a more powerful Comet jet air- said it was a legal matter.

liner, today cut 22 minutes off Both sides Panmunjorn the Mark I Comet's flying time were engaged in fruitless don the regular Khartoum to

on the Interpretation Entebbe cussions

service, About 1,084 of a provision of the Geneva miles..... Convention.

al

Mr Cunningham, chief test: "The prisoners of war con-pilot for the makers, the Del tinue to suffer in their confine- Havilland Aircraft Company of ment and the civillan population England, said the tests so fur in exposed to great hardships," have been very sallsfactory. he told a meeting of the Red Cross League's Executive Com mitee..

The

Mark 1 with

new

plane, The development model for the Comet Mark II, is a modified Among the 31 countries st-Avon jet engines and a larger tending

meeting, which fuet espacity. opened to:ky, are the United States, Russia, Communist China, Britain and France.-Router.

12

24

The

They Added that the (wo

Revival Of Issue In U.S.

New York, May 19.

One of the most persistent issues facing the Eisenhower Administration is the question of re- cognition of Communist China.

The United Nations has steadfastly refused to mooognise the four-year-old Mao Tse-tung re- gime as the legal government of China, although Great Britain, India and several other countries did so long ago.

But there are strong indications that the questions will not long lie dormant here. Many Americans are convinced that the price of peace in Asia is the ad- mission (df Red China to the United Nations.

The former Prime Mr Eisenhower explained that Minister, Clement Attlee, in his; the United States, since Pre- attack on United States policysident Woodrow Wilson's time, last week, recommended, that | had more or less followed the the Chinese Communists be let theory that "recognition of 1 Into the United Nations after a government meant tackt approval Korean armistice is signed. of it. The President's answer Two days later, President was not final. howover. He merely Eisenhower Wad asiced at hir sakd he could not at this time be While House press conference put on record as favouring Red what he thought of Mr Attlee's | China's admission to the United suggestion. The President's Nations after an armistice. enswer indicated that he was opposed to such recognluon ny the United States.

TEMPO OF

EXODUS INCREASES

Berlin, May 19. Refugees from East Gormany are pouring into West Berlin) nearly twice as fast as they did divisions were moving by night last week, West Berlin refugee

omelets said today.

They added:

** a rute which

would bring them to the fringe of the delta defences within the next few days.

|

Am-

Rumours

In Belgrade

Belgrade, May 19. Yuzomavia has agreed to ilie, appointnyent of AI. ¡Sichu Pavlovic › Kirsanov to succeed M. Gregorij P. Shayukov, Soviet Charco d'Affaires here since 1948..

A visa las already been Issued to the new diplomát. M. Shinyukov in being recalled

(or to Moscow reposting, 5 Sovlot Em bassy offelal sald.

Thie knew

offiola), added he nothing About Tumours circulating here that Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union were to ex- change ambassadors.

After Yugoslavia's split. with thic Cominform Yugoslavia and the Sovlet Union withdrew ambassadors And have since been represented by Charge d'Affaires In their respective capituls. -Reuter,

DOUBLING

OF U.S.

Pilot Given Warning

Evidence At Comot Crash Inquiry

court

Calcutta, May 19.

STAR

Phone: 59395)

TO-DAY ONLY ---- AT 2.30, 5.30 7.30' & 9.30 PM.

HETRU.COLDWYNMAYER PAKELMIS

THE

Meteorologien GREEN YEARS!

Mr S. C. Chakravarty, Assistant Officer at Dum Dum airport. here, said today before the investigating the Comet jet airliner crash of May 2 that he told the plot his journey

be would -hazardous in the stormy: weather then prevailing.

The British Overscas Air- ways Corporation Comet crash- ed near here thortly after take- off with the loss of 14 lives,

AIR POWER between Dum Duin and Gaya

Washington, May 19. United States air power has been almost doubled since the

CHARLES COBURN

TOM DRAKE-BEVERLY TYLER DEAN STOCKWELL

黛綠年華

21, T. THE 'KEYS

KINGDOM- 27, F.

--op-

OF THE

Mr Chakravorty, who told the inquiry yesterday that not only was the weather forecast given to the pilot but also a personal (verbal) warning of an impending thunderstorm, 23. 8. The Sons of Bernadelle was re-examined today..

24, B. 25. M. He had not given warning about the storm specifically 37, 4V, Father of the White

25, T. The Secret, Heart writing because 'ho expected s squall of modomto intensity (200 milca north-west of Cal- cutta on the air route to Delhi). of Accidents, Civil

Mr Y. R. Malhotra, Inspector Aviations Directorate of the Indian Govern. ment, said when he visited the site of the accident he found the main wreckage lying almost vertically in Qullah,

The soil was soft and · tha wreckage was gradually sinking Into the mut. He said he looked specially for lightning damage but could not defect on any of the parts found,

Today was the fourth of the inquiry.-Reutor.

HEAVY PRESSURE The Eisenhower Administra- tion will be under considerable pressure both from within the country and from abroad to Republican Administration took fake a realistle view of Red over in January, Mr Dewey Short, chairman of the House of China,

Some outstanding American Representatives Anned Serviers observers of the Aslan political

Committee, told reporters today. A His comments followed scene-men like Supreme Court White House conference during Justice William O. Douglas and which President Chester Bowles, former

Eisenhower bassador to India-have urged briefed legislative leaders on a that the US and other countries radlo talk tonight in which he sive rerious consideration to UN Will discuss the Budget, taxes, membership for Communist and national security."

Mr Short suld that when the Ching,

Mr John Foster Dulles, who into power Republican

Administration came the United States became US Secretary of State last January, wrote in his book had 47 fully equipped air force wings. It now had 73 and ex-

three months.

Ho

sald there were effective

The

about

Mr to

not paper for colls

U.N. Hoad Going To The Coronation

Stockholm, May 10. The United Nations Secretary- Gentral, Mr Dag Hammarsk- joeld, told reporters today he would attend-the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth,

Ila cald he had been invlied in

capacity

Secretary- 33 General-Reuter.

War of Peace" three усаго to roge with ago that Red China should be pected to have 93 within two or

adimitted to the world are ready

organisa- another mass invasion like, that ton If after a reasonable trial General Henri of March, when nearly 50,000 period she proved her ability combat groups anxi Meanwhile,

Rs. govern China without Planes, Navarre, appointed to replace East Germene sought refuge in

West

serious domestic resistance. Berlin"

programme the French Commander-in-

This view was quoted by Almost 2,100 East Germans

114 wings by July Raoul Salan, Chief, General

another country 1954, and about 120 by July 1, arrived in Sulgon by plane this applied for asylum here today delegation of

More than 2,000 arrived yester during the revent General 1955, Mr Short suid:

Senator Leverett Saltonsfalls morning.

day, compared with an average Assembly, possibly

a day during past ¦ Dulles' embarrassment.

of He was expected to leave of 1,000

blean, Moss,) chairman THE

Senate Armed immediately for Hanol to direct weeks.

Services ARGUMENT

Committee, who was also at the operations in the delta "Maginot The offelals said hunger has

Responsible Americans Who White House meeting, said there where two Communist driven many of the refugees to favour recognition of the Red had been much talk about aban- Line" battalions ulmost forced a West Berli

regime

1. argue that:

United The East German, Government States refusal to recognise

doning the target of 145 combat breach in

week-end bitter

wings. He said he considered. an estimated recently deprived fighting.

government obviously in com- two millon East Cermans plete control of a country rewou

the President's goal of 120 wings The switch of the Vietminh largely landowners, employers offensive 10 detta area and chopkeepers of their nation presents American Interference would provide more security and

similar paralleled

Communist cards. Since May 1 these people in that country's political affairs, more efficiency for less money.

About $99,807,000,000 would 2. There present pros action last Spring.

have had to depend mainly on poet of President Chiang Kai-be available from this year's charity.-Reuter.

shek's

Formesan

overall

defence spending. In- government unseating the Mao government cluding funds for airpower con-

The

This time the Reds apparently believe that they have a real chance of thrusting through the ring of steel and concrete strong- points built on the orders of the late Marshni Jean de Latire de Tassigny the year before

The new engines are intended for planes on the British to failed. South America route-Reuter.

A British Crossword Puzzle

ACROSS

1 States a belief (0),

5 Stuff (5)

8 Might (5),...

9 Item (6).

10 Nude (5)MR

A

13

26

24

DOWN

1 Stubborn (8).

2 Closely famílinr (0).

3 Tale of heroism (4).

Consoles (7).

5 Common

11 Aspirant for a commission (b). G

-12 Frolic, (4)

13

18 lowers (5).

10-Lenvo (0)

18 Burred plant. (0),

20-Smooths out (5).'

22) Dandy (4).

23 Corpulent (5).

Country(0)?"

Saturated (4)

Avarice (8).

i.

28 Organ of moretion, (5), .

20 Fusible “altoy" (0),"

2

carlet que da

(7).

G Eloquent speaker (8). 7-Web-footed birds (5). 14 Accented (8).

of the body (8).

15 Part of

16 Cowurd (7).

17 Reads (7).

10 Flag (8).

21 Meromary (5),

24 Commotion (4).

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD. - Across: 3 Scum, 7 Blump.

THIN DEFENCES

be

The main grounds for the Vietminh's confidence appeared to be the thinning out of the delta defences caused by the Laos invasion,

REFUSAL OF POWERS

Robert

ou

mainland.

struction the 3. It is to Russia's interest Reuter.. that the U.S. continue to fight i The Chinese. Only by dealing with Mao on a diplomatic level can the United States have n chance to cifallenge... the Sovici. influence.

4. There can be no settlement of the Korean war without a political settlement with Red China,

៥៥ · maintenance.-

Finance Bill

Discussion

Washington, May 19. The Senate refused today by 45 votes to 41 to give President Elsenbower power to freeze wages, prices and rents for 90 days in the event of grave

London, May 19. national emergency.

The House of Commons today In com- these power, thority for

5. "Recognition" of a govern- began the discussion

1953-54 Financo by Senator opposed

ment does E. Taft

not connote moral mittee of the (Republicar,

BIIL More than three battalions Chio) who sald

The bill will incorporate the President approval of it. Otherwise the which formerly manned the Eisenhower did not want them, United States would never have budget presented to the Com- deitn block-houses were pinned was asked_by

Senator Homer recognised the Soviet Union

6. The U. S. itself was created mons last month.

Despite the criticisms already made by the Socialists of the chairman of the Banking Com-by revolution-United Press,

KNOWLAND'S MOVE

budget because of the absence, Washington Knowland the anal Income group, the It was the first vote by the

favouring of any concessiona Senator Senate on a bill to extend the

resolution Defence Production Act in today introduced

Goverment was not expected curtailed form-Ruter.

calling upon President Elsen to have any difficulty in getting hower to withdraw the United the bill topics by Parliament. States from the United

Nations

It was thought that it would

down in isolated strongholds in Capehart (Republican, Indiana), Laos and northern Tonkin,

Laos

Meanwhile, in Xieng Khouang,

town recaptured by Franco-Laothan. combat force on Monday, French commanders were wondering if the victory might not have been too easy to be of value,

Command sources said that! the Communists made no at- tempt to prevent the town's

recapture and did not even take the trouble to blow up bridges

mittee.

William

3

May 19.

To Explain The Communist China were given be promulgated before the end

Indian Policy

London, May 19. India's Vice-President, Dr S.

a seat the United

Senator Knowland told the Senate there

wus "growing United pressure" within Nailons to admit Communist China either before or con-

the

along the approaches to the Radhakrishnan, arrived tonight current with a ceasefire in the

town-United Press.

Now

Korean war.

of next month.-France-Presso,

E.C.A.F.E. HQ

MOVING

Bangalore, May 10. by air on the way to

He said such action would be York.

The United Nations Economic of the 185,000 Commission for Asla a four-week a "betrayal"

and the He will make

Who have been Far East (ECAFE) hus ac- tour of the United States to Americans

India's approach lo casualties in Korca. major International develop- The Senator's resolution would cepted the Mysore State Gov- ernment's invitation to shift its ments, with particular reference call upon Mr Eisenhower to re-headquarters from Bangkok,

EFFORT TO explain

SALVAGE

DAKOTA

Sydney, May 10, Australia's Air Minister, Mr William McMahon, announced today that strenuous efforts would be made to raise from the seabed a Dakota plane lost in October 1952 with Elx lives.

He said the Air Force had devised special equipment for raising the plane, which would be a difficult job as the wreckage was in 70 fathoms (420 feel),

The Sunday newspaper Truth

kad stated there was a belief that the plane, which was on a rain-maiting research night off the New South Wales coast, was sabotaged with a time bomb and exploded in mid-s[r].

A theory at the time of the disaster was that the Dakota had flown into a water spout during

rainstorm. Two

8 Forn, Atia;, 10 Contact, 12 Lool, 15 Amiss, 10 Stud, 10 Trend, Tries, 22 Pier, 29 Earla, 26 Bill, 29. Release, 30 Army, 31 Doom, Ca Avola) b3 Eddy. Down: 1 Aloof, 2 Imitate, 4 Carts, 5a Meal, 6 Trio, Agid, 11 Amosc, 13 Over, 14 Tidy, 10 Sull 27

scientists and Your Stab, 18 Bill, 20 Reserve, 22 Frey, 24 Armed, 23 Asple, '27 Iron, others died. In the cash

Rester

to Korca.

Thailand, to Bangalore.

Mr K. Hanumanthalys, Chief Gov- Minister of the Mysore ernment, who made the on- nouncement, said the ECAFE would be moved. headquarters

ECAFE annual

call United States representa liven to the United Nations und After visiting Canada for a week, he will go to Paris for "effect the withdrawal of Ee the United States" from the organ the annual conference of United Nations Educational, isation. It (1) Communist China Scientific and Cultural Or is admitted, or (2) if the repre-

of which ganisation,

he, la sentatives of the Communist re-

next The Chairman. Dr Radhakrishnan dime. were recognised ov returns to India at the end of representatives of the Republie conference is due to be held in February, 1054,- July after an East European of China in the organisaŭon Ceylon Reuter. tour.-Reuter.

United Preka,

Boon.

the

ira

Socialists' Five Year Plan

alised

new na-

Su-

London, May 19. cludes a proposal that certain big the Labour Party full reports. Labour leaders today ap chanical fans should be nation- before it embarks on Monalisation proposals. proved a new five-year plani B:itain's 0,000,000-strong Trades

The new plan will declare almed at wresting power Union Congress, which controls

control over certain from Sir Winston Chur the Labour Party purse strings, Labour's Intention to exercise

had doubts on how this propos- some

ohemical Arms. But chill's Conservatives at the ton should be approached.

the next General Elections,

Because of warning howls nouncement will be phrased in from the Industrial wing of such a way no to appease TUC

onxlety. But the leaders the 27the porty, the Labour lenders

Other nationalisation idons, manber National Executive Com-recently decided to consult the miltoo of the Labour Partytrade unlana afresh before put- which will be announced in the decided to hold one more meeting forward their plans for plan ure: ing a Thursday before they chemicals.

A development dounell for Some trade unionists believe sulpbuilding and chip repairing: thorised, publication of Abir How policy statement.

Industries alreally | partial control of the aircraft that certain nationalited by, Labour are not and machine-tools Industry; and functioning at full efficiently. authority for the nationalized They favour the 'setting up of | «al mines to make their own permanently sound busty, fast-andling commissions to give machinery-Neuler,

It was learned aftor today's meeting that the plus, intended to put Britain's cognity.

A

CORONATION POEM COMPETITION

Organised by the Sino-British Club Literary Group.

1st Prizor China Mail Challenge Cup and $100 in cash

2nd Prize: $50 3rd Prize: $25

OPEN TO ALL

- Maximum length of poem 60 Ilnes, on a subject related, ta

of. Coronation

'Quean Elizabeth 31, in any veres form.

the

Entries which closo May 31, 1953, should be sont to Hon. Sec. Sino-British Club Literary Group, British Council, Gloucester Building.

AT 2.30, 5.30,

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