CORRECT.on all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS

MADE

COMMENT OF THEUDALS

Vyshinsky

› Today's Weather: Fresh Eart winds, strong at first in ex- posed placca, Mainly cloudy.

Temperature normal,

CHINA MAIL

No. 35449

Established 1845

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4, 1953,

500 ARRESTED IN

Replies Calm Restored

one, except the Russians

NR

B

and their mentally conditioned satellites, will be misled by Mr Vyshinsky's childishly theatrical attempt before the General Assembly' Political Committee tu demonstrate that the, Com munists alone desire an end to hostilities in Koren. His rhetorical "Hands up those who want an end to the Korean war" was, in faci, the measure of his ability GBAWer the charges

to

which Mr Cabot Lodge had

categorically Inld against Soviet Russia in the General Assembly. Even

Claims Radio

PLOT AGAINST GOVERNMENT

Teheran, Mar, 3.

A total of 500 people were arrested in Teheran today, it was learned here tonight. Meanwhile, Prime Minister Mohammed Mos- sadegh was understood to have decided to leave to Parliament a certain degree of freedom to settle recent incidents on condition that the house agreed: to help Mossadegh to "neutralise" trouble-making. Dr Mossadegh in such case would not call for a vote of confidence but would extend the three-day time limit he had originally set for settlement of the present though IL Way of 110 This would give negotiators time to resume con-

his admission that Russia was supplying war weapons to tho Chinese Communist armies carried with it no sense of gulit; the "fact is on the record" and he

shrugged it off with a "let's forget about it" attitude as

consequence. Nevertheless,

crisis.

it was a confession, how- tacts with the royal court in an effort to smooth the over airlly made, which recent conflict. between the Shah and the Prime confirmed the accusations) Minister.

Radio Teheran today sald:" |

levelled by the United

The city streets, heavily States againat Russia, and

quiet again to- rendered

Mr Calm now prevails in the Iranian guarded, were puerile

wero Vyshinsky's aubsequent capital where shops have re-night, but Majlis affairs

| opened."

denial that his country was

in any way responsible for

The radio said that the Parlin-

sil in a state of flux.

SITTING REFUSED

Ayatullah The

continuation of the conflict mentary meeting scheduled for Kashani, Majlis Spriest)

"The

effec

reinstated.

in Korea. Without being inck of a quorum but deputies

today had to be adjourned for tively torpedoed 3 session

io vote on a

con- provided with adequate war of the Iranian National Front scheduled weapons the Chinese Com had met privately to study the adence motion on the Premier skung until the by refusing a skilln munists would not have situation.

dismissed Commandant of the Teheran Radio repeated Mails Guard was reins dared intervene in North Korea; and much less could Prime Minister Mossadegh'a they have sustained their speech to the nation thanking Mossadegh was reported to have fighting strength. The the Iranian people for supporting told his National Front Deputies Indictment against Ruskin the government and asking them today: "What I need is not a has been substantiated by to return

vote of confidence, but an end her own chief spokesman ut the General Assembly.

wave

arrests

Seventy-three-year-old De

to nil there intrigues against my

government. If necessary, I shall

hold a referendum.

of

to normal life to facilitate the Government's tusk of "dealing with the situation quietly."France-Presse.

Both Ayatullah Kashani and WAVE OF ARRESTS UT this, while important, |

Teheran, Mar. 3. Dr Mossadegh today sent repre- does nothing to break the

A

of

today sentatives to the national shrine Mr Korean deadlock.

miles south swept the Persian capital, still at Quom, 80 Vyshinsky has no new pro in political turmoil, as Prime Teheran, to exptuln the four posals to make, while the 54 Minister Mohammed Mossadegh days of political confusion to members of the United

High sought to

Boroujerdi, quell more demon- Ayatullah Nations who approved of strations.

priest of the Shla Mostem sect. the Indian plan for settling) Some former Cabinet Minis- The Communists, seizing the the POW dispute which ters, a former Provincial Com-struggle between the Shah and

CommuPremier Mossadegh as an oppor romains the only major mander-in-Chief, 200 obstacle to conclusion of an nista, Army Generals, Senators tinity for anti-Imperialist and to hold their demonstration today armistice, have no Intention and five newspapermen fell into anti-menarchist propeganda, tried

police hands.

in defaned of a ban by Foreign of departing from the basic The

Minister Hussein Fatemi-Reuter,

principles embodied in the Commitivement

Kelhan.

were

next

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TEHERAN

Mr Churchill Says Thank You'

Talks

Canal Zone

Postponed

London, Mar. 3.

Britain has postponed until next week the opening of formal discussions in Cairo on the future of the Canal Zone and of British forces in Egypt to allow for prior Anglo-American consulta- tions in Washington, authoritative sources said today.

The Foreign Secretary, Mr Anthony Eden, now on his way to the United States, was understood to be acck- ing close alignment of Anglo-American views on Middle Eastern policy before embarging on full negotiations with Egypt which are to involve evacuation of the British forces.

Queen Mary Bulletin

on

Britain hopes for a united Anglo-American front Middle Eastern policy and defence, which she considera an essential condition for an

Mr Winston Churchill, the British Prime Minis ter, shakes hands with Mr Gromyko, the Soviet Ambassador (left), when the latter called on him at 10, Downing Street, The British London. Prime Minister thanked Mr Gromyko for the cheque of £90,000 pre. sented by

Soviet British people to Flood Disaster Fand. —- London Express.

the the

Debate On Korea Ends Today

Indian Proposal Supported

United Nations, Mar. 3. The United Nations Poll-

Tel. 21433.

Top Ranking Red Killed

Singapore, Mar, 3:

The commander of the First Communist Regiment in Malaya, Lau Cheng, who WAR concurrently State Committee member for South and West Selangor,

in in

tical Committee was warned was killed this morning today that the list of speak-when a terrorist cump ers in the Committee's de- Kuala Langat reservé bate on Korea would be Selangor was surprised by closed at 11 p.m., GMT to a combined patrol of Police morrow-and that the de- and mon of the 1st Bn bate will end after those Somerset Light Infantry. speeches.

The 32-year-old Hakka Chinese, Lau Cheng, had A $75,000 (Straits) reward on his Was the highest head and ranking Communist killed In

The warning came from the Committee Chairman, Senor Carlos Muniz of Brazil, who cald that he would follow te Selangor since the beginning

1st strictly after it was closed.

in

terrorism of Communist Malaya. Before he went under- Earlier delegates from Hoilandground. Lou Cheng was and Peru decinred that the school teacher in Klang town United Nations General As-near Kuala Lumpur and a for- sembly should stand

newspaper re- on the mer Chinese Indian resolution for solving porter.

D. Licut the Korean armistice deadlock.

who Goddard, brought news of the action, sald The resolution adopted by that the patrol found the comp the General Assembly in Decem in a swamp about three hours ber and rejected by the Com- march from a forward post munists, dealt with the dead-He said that in the engagement locked prisoner of war

mur- issue, which followed completo should saying there

no prise was achieved and Lau forcible repatriation.

Cheng was mown down by a hail of putomatle are.

TURNED DOWN

be

Dr Joseph Luns the Dutch Foreign Minister Without Port- folio, said the overwhelming majority of the United Nations had offered a just and honour- able basis for ending the war, but had been turned down.

One other terrorist was killed, Six others surrendered, five of whom were women,

The presence of Lau Cheng Indicated that the camp was the temporary headquarters of the 1st Communist Regiment.

Several terrorists who Red

the attack Immediately

WAS opened, managed to escape and among them was Liew Sze-sook, Commander of the 1st Platoon, -Fourth Company of the

战 Communist Regiment, portant aldo of Lau Cheng.

The Assembly must reaffirm Its unflinching determination to remain strong and united In A Just ecuse," he said."

Dr. Victor Delaunde of PETU said the Indian resolution should be holds aloft in the hope. that ammunition, including From the beams may penetrate the serviceable Ston-guns and

the pistol, were

Python Drags Baby From

Mother

Darwin, Mar. 3.

Th

1st

Ught which mankind A quantity of Ering and

Iron Curtain and enter minds of the Russian people."

He opposed Russian Foreign Minister Andrel Vyshinsky's proposal for an immediate cease fire to be followed by a discus- alon on the prisoner issue,

"We say to the Soviet Union up our we cannot give

and

honour pur not allowing the United Nations prisoners of war

Press

two

1

captured.-United

PRIEST WINS FORTUNE

effective deferice settlement in A farm inspector today this strategically vital arco. related a rancher's story of that

Negotiations with Egypt were how a python had dragged honour to have started in Calro thin

baby means 1 three-month-old week between

the Ambassador, Sir Ralph Sleven from her sleeping- mother's to remain in the hands of Com- day and promptly threw away son, and the Egyptian Premier, arms. General Mohammed Nagulb.

The sources

J sald postpone-

British

London, Mar. 3. Queen Mary, grand mother of Queen Elizabeth II, who is suffering from

A. Quirk, rural inspector gastric trouble, had a comment was to enable Mr Eden fox commercial firm, sold that fortable day and her gen- to inform himself closely at the Uny girl's father attacked States ad- the huge snake with a stick and

to the freed the baby Eastern situa- Ule's Jawa.

the

United

Traps 146 People,erul condition "remains un-ministration's approach Kills Seven night.

changed," a statement from delicate Middle her London home said to- tion.

TO TELL DULLES Mr Eden also is to inform the

from the rep-

Quirk said that the incident had occurred several days ago at the Ord River cattle station which is about 400 mlies north- He cald that west of Darwin. the rancher,

and Alox Scolt, his family had gone to the Scott had station to sell cattle. arisen early. leaving his who and child, Kathleen, asleep.

munist forces."--Reuter,

Д

Singapore, Mar. 4. A Chinese Buddhist prical hore-a recluse for 26 years→→ won a fat lottery prize on Tues-

his saffron robes, bought motorcar and opened a bar. The priest, who is Penang, North Malaya, won a

characters" lottery.

He told

from

Britain Fog-Bound M$20,000 prize in the "hundred

London, Mar. 3.

reporter that he Britain suffered today her gave up his priesthood because

-found life "somewhat dull." worst March fog in years, which he

When

the fortune struck, brought temperatures down to near freezing, as shipping and priest was living shut away from

sulled

society in a Chinese temple on Visibility was nit again in Penang Island. He plans to re- some parts of London and the turn to China soon, he said, "as south-east tonight after lifting aa layman and a man of means." Ittile during the day-Reuter, --United Press.

Security meeting in the Indian proposals. It has been | Premier's home, approved a list urged again by several UN of 470 people alleged to have delegatos

renewed been involved in a plot against that endeavours should be made Dr Mossadegh's regime, accord- evening newspaper to convince the Chinese ing to the Communists of the sincerity Marshal Shahbakhtl, former of purpose behind that Commander-in-Chief of Azer- peace offer, and because, baljan, Jamal Imami, short of trying to obtain Opposition leader in the Majlis decisive end to the conflict (Parliament), and Holim Hos-

She was visited tonight by former Finance through military operatione, sein Forouhar.

Sir Horace Evans, her physician, US Secretory of Stato, Mr John

land transport was New York, Mar. 3. Minister,

those among

her Foster Dulies, of Britain's plans this offers itself as the only in

arrested today and accused of A fire being fought by and Lord Wabb-Johnson,

for settlement of the Suez Canal hope of securing an armis plotting against the govern-hand extinguishers exploded surgeon

A statement from

Marl- problem and of wide aspects tice, the suggestion comment.

House sold: "Herof Middle Eastern security ar- manda itself. It is a task; Mr Forouhar was a member out of control at a furniture borough however, which must fail to of the Cabinet of General All factory in the Bronx today, Majesty had a comfortable doy, rangements.

The British view sill is that India, the one influential Razmara who was assassinated trapping 146 people and and her general condition re-

mains satisfactory."

the Canal Zone should remain When the mother awoke sho two nation outside the Com-two years ago

Earlier today, Sir John Weir, the chief base in any forth reached for her child. She felt move away munist bloc which

has and replaced by Dr. Killing five men and

Royal Physician, spent half an coming Middle Eastern defence the baby's feet

and then her hands direct diplomatic contact on

tried to get her hour with Queen Mary, The scheme, though she is under-from her an acceptable level with the listed for arrest-Marshal Amic coat. The delay cost her life. call was afterwards described stood to be now agreeable that touched the slithering python.

defence

the Canal

Scott heard his wife's screams Poking Government, The Ahmad, also former War Minis- Seven charred bodies were found as "routine."

and rushed back to the. camp- Governor of aprawled beneath the debris in prospects of positive results fer and military

Though sho enjoys fairly should become the responsibility

rescued his the factory. may be remote, yet the Tcheran, and General Garzen.

bust health, Queen Mary, who of Egyptian forces in peacetime. Ing ground and Though The 200 Communists were

Egypt has been informed of child. It was treated for fang fre is 85, has been confined to her

on the marks

face, United dis- effort should not be

alarm box the corner, the home several times in recent the British decision to pos

postpone Press. couraged. To deny there la scized when police broke up a

was said to have march down the main streets furniture workers fought the years with chills and coughs, the talks and was said further Toom for

lowards the Majlis Square, blaze themselves for 20 minutes. At Marlborough House today agreed to a delay, Sources sald exploration of Communist guarded by troops and tanks. the chance passing of Mr she dealt with her

corres that Mr Eden-who will discuss

in the China's willingness to The Communists, who started John T. Oakley, Acting Deputy pondence and personal affairs with Mr Dulles

Dext wide Д acknowledge

United their own demonstrations this Fire Chief, resulted in an alarm the

range of pressing days foreign policy problems wants Nations' genuine desire to week during the uproar between being sounded.

to obtain In particular firsthand end the war in Korea is, in supporters of the Shah and Dr

Information on "where Britain effect, to admit there is no Mossadegh, yelled: "Yankse go homo" and down with the

stands in regard to the future longer any chance of a American advisers."

of Middle Eastern overall negotiated armistice, Such a The United States Embassy

strategy. proposition cannot yet be asked Americans living in the

city to stay indoors, accepted.

апу

Two former Chiefs of the General Staff were among those

Commons Approves The Queen's Titles

London Mar. 3.

women.

One woman

Onis

there

on

Wea

A dozen firemen collapsed for lack of oxygen. The blind-

as usual-Reuter.

ing flames and choking smoke No Likelihood

were too much even for their oxygen masks.

Of

Punjabis

Demonstrate

Mr Eden has indicated he Defeat

Lahore, Mar. 3,

killed and One person was does not seck now American several others injured when

in the police opened milltary commitments

fire on crowds Washington, Mar. 3. General James van Fleet said area.

demonstrating against Pakistan But ho today that he would never con establish a joint Anglo-American and the Ahmadiya nect to which is most anxious to Foreign Minister Zafrullah Khan cede the possibility American

front

support for forces in Korea being defeated,

new

mato

д

50

new

-an

Mr Michael Rosalsky, owner the of the factory, wept on pavement outside-Reuter.

ANOTHER TRAGEDY

East Chicago Heights,

Mar. 3. Firemen who lost their only truck in a are two months ago

today. stood by, helplessly today while After lunch at the White House arrangements with Egypt and he belongs, in two Punjab towns

Purijab government a five-year-old boy died in a and a ceremony in which Preat- other Arab states,

The United States is a mem

sold a crowd in gave him ber of the Four-Power Middle blaze In his converted box-car dent Elsenhower

nouncement medal,

manhandled a police Sialkot General van Fleet home.

Bot four Freddie Johnson died in the war asked by newsmen whether Eastern defence command agree-

on fire, fire and his parents, Mr and The House of Commons, overruling Scottish_ob-

the Eighth Army could launch ment. under which she is com-sub-inspector and jections, tonight finally passed a bill through all of its

Mrs James Johnson, and two an offensive to break the stale-mitted, with Britain, France government vehicles

and Turkey, to co-operate in They also stoned police.

The sub-inspector was report- younger children were burned.

hiiberto Unspecided defence ed to be dangerously II1. stages approving the Royal styles and titles by which

Police reinforcements were Queen Elizabeth II will be known after her Coronation They are in a fair condition In heavy

hospital.

He replied: "I can certainly arrangements for the

United Press. Eire chief Nicholas Delura never going to admit the Eighth

being sent out to the area on June 2,

In Gujranwala, police opened "an historically accurate said that the mother tried to Army could be defeated. The

on demonstrators infuring fire on Several Scottish members, | for

Freddie but that the American Army has never been flames drove her, back, Deluca defeated and never will be. Those followed by Mr. Emrys Hughes, Royal title for Scotland"

some of them. There was no Welsh sympathiser, wažkod But the House rejected this said that an oil stove bod ex-are ray sentiments."

That was all General van Fleet An airliner was reported to flyovernment announce out of the chamber as'n protest.

situation irs ment said the They objected to the Queen by 328 votes to 39-Government ploded and set fire to the home,

An oil stove explosion in the would say publicly at this time have crashed at Chicago's Mid- being called Elizabeth 11 becaurs majority 289.

Department's quarters about Koren, but to discussed it way airport today."

Later reports said the airliher Lahore was now under control Scotland has nover

It then passed the bill through had a

ago burned the privately with Mr Eisenhower

belly landing. No one and the demonstrators had been monarch" of that name before all its remaining stages without two months

town's only fire engine, Deluca before lunch and he will testify made vote. and the 16th century Elizabeth

the| anid, that another

A number of arrests had been engino had before Congressional Committees was reported killed or injured, dispersed. The bill now goes to

made-Reuter -Reuter. for final ap-been ordered but still had not beginning tomorrow. United but passengers were shaken up.

Pres. They proposed to reject the House of Lords

arrived United Press. bill because it did not provide proval Router.

whe Queen only of England,

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Chicago, Mar. 3.

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