CORRECT on_ all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS MADE

COMMENT OF

CHINA

No. 35415

A

Established 1845

Today's Weather: Moderate East or Southeast winds. Fair pertode in the afternoons, otherwles cloudy. Temperature normal.

THURSDAY, JANUARY 22, 1953.

THE DAY Stalin

Stalin Orders Class

Inspiring

Address To Be Intensified

RESIDENT Eisenhower's

Pinaugural address was in

every way reassuring to the free world. Much of it was ala Inspiring. While the President volded commit- ting himself or his Adminja- tration to any new line of policy in foreign affairs, he emphatically declared his Intention of mnking no dis- honourable concessions to Communism. He assured the world that so far as the United States WHA con- cerned, there would be no appeasement in her dealings with nations who pursued imperialistle expansion designs. has complete confidence in the ability of the free world to withstand Communist nggression, provided the uations draw their strength through unity of ideals and purpose. Notably there waS nut the slightest tinge of belligerency about President Eisenhower's speech, yet no man in recent times bas more forcibly stated the basic principles of freedom, liberty and equality. More over, the President went further: he promised the countries of the world which nurture the ideals of democracy that the United States would continue to give every form of assist-

Mr Eisenhower

"SECRET ENEMIES"

Convicts

Refuse To Surrender

Bellefonte, Penn., Jun. 21,

Shouting defiance, 125 rebellious convicts again spurned a surrender demand today and held out in their barricaded cell block at Rockview State Penitentiary here for the third successive day.

They refused to release alx guards held as hostages until their complaints are met.

Last night, 400 of Rockview's prisoners capitulated de-

MUST BE

ELIMINATED

London, Jan. 21.

Premier Josef Stalin has ruled that "class warfare" must be stepped up, a high Soviet spokes- man said in Moscow today. And he added that "secret enemies" of the Russian people, must be eliminated — a plain hint of mass purges to come,

Mr Nikolai Mikhailov, one of the younger men promoted to top leadership at the Communist Party Congress last October, quoted Stalin's directive in a speech commemorating the death in 1924 of Lenin, founder of the Soviet state.

He told a packed gathering of Communist leaders in Moscow's famed Bolshoi Theatre that Stalin had "exploded the theory that the class war

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mand by Governor John S. would peter out as the Communist regime became Commons

Fine, who warned them that additional prison sentences would be given to every who continued to defy authority,

mari

The ill resisting convicts rejected today's approach in yelling match with Deputy At- torney General Edward Fried-

man,

stronger and Soviet society more and more class- less."

The message was broadcast to the world by Moscow Radio.

pre-

Reviewing International affairs, Mikhailov rekerated the viously expressed Soviet view that a new world war would inevitably lead to the collapse of

During the rioting, hundreds ance in the practical imple-of mattresses were burned, and the whole world capitalist

other xtures i rystom." of those Plumbing and

ripped off walls and thrown out | very

of cell windows.

Mr Friedman said the convicte must first release the hostages and throw out their seven guns before a settlement would be discussed.

Friedman told the prboners "You have a chance now for complete hearing of your gripes, Release those guards and throw out the guns."

"How about our twelve de- conviet shouted une

"Tho conveyors of bourgcols morality and bourgeois views survive. Men still live

Bro

who

enemies of our people. These secret enemies, support- ed by the Imperialist world, have been doing us harm and will continue to do so.

Queries On Armistice

In Korea

London, Jan. 21.

This cloquently shown by the case of the doctor-wreckers The Foreign Secretary,

of the Commons today about the

Two year old George Zolklowka, pictured here in Queen Alexandra's Children's Hospital, Brighton, after he had whole eaten almost razor-blade. He swallow. ed 38 pieces. He still has a sliver of blade in his stomach, but is reported to be going on "very well."- London Express Photo.

MAY

Blade

Man's Life Threatened

Tel. 21433.

China And The

U.N.

Admission Not Discussed With US Doclares Eden

London, Jan. 21. Mr Anthony Eden, the British Foreign Secretary, dented a suggestion made in the House of Commons 10- day that he had recently dis- cussed with the United States *Government the question of China's admis- sion to the United Nations.

The suggestion was made by Mr Demond Dohelly (Labour) who asked Mr Eden what was the precise nature of the die- -cussions.

Mr Donelly also suggested that representatives of Chiang Kai-shek should be got rid of.

Mr Eden thought this would not be of "any benefit at all." It was the polley of the gov ernment, as also of the Toto government, that while the Chinese People's Government were participating in aggres- sion in Korea "we should not take any initiative in this matter."

Mr Aneurin Bevan, leader of the Labour leftwing, suggested that while it might not be possible at this stage to get the Communist Government on the

Nairobi, Jan, 21.- Security Council there was no Four unofficial African mem-justification for retaining the bers of the Kenya Legislature Chinese Nationalist Govern-

tonight aued a statement say-ment as members,

ing that the life of their leader, Mr Malhat, had been threatened. The threat was in a pencil- written, unsigned letter which purported to.come from the Becretary of the anti-trattore

DEVAN'S REQUEST

Mr Boyan said, it might be possible to creato a beiter atmosphere for successful nego tlations in Korea if the Chinese were not continually threatened The statement said that this by the recrudescence of counter body was not known" to, the revolutionary action by Chiang

He added: "Let the imperialist schomers who are drawing up plans for an attack against the the base spies, and murderers Mr Anthony Eden, replying TRAIN USSR mot forget the lesson of camouflaget as doctors who to questions in the House of history."

sold themselves out to the con- Mr Mikhailov reiterated nibat slave traders Rusala's "bellet in tho

co existence and peaceful co- operation" of the Socialist and capitalist worlds on the basis of the leachings of Lenin, founder of the Soviet state.

But

that the he alleged United States was determined carry on with her "war

If the Americans really want-

United States and Britain." possibility of a Korean HAVE BEEN African unguicial antinkers,

mentation principles. One definite assurance is that, 10 far as President Eisen- hower is concerned, there will be no change in funda- mentul American foreign policies. There may be a shifting of emphasis, but the course which the United States intends to pursue during the next four years will remain essentially mands?" unaltered. The prime objee- back.

The convicts tive of Mr Eisenhower in

are demanding to assuring the peace of the better food and medical atten- plans.

tion a Grand Jury investigation world and he appreciate of the prison and the removal of quite clearly, that this the warden. dependa wholly 011 the These demands were spiritual

physical over the barricades yesterday ...and. strength and unity of the and shortly afterwards fire broke cell blocks. Later free nations. This was the OR in two

the lights went out in one block theme dominant

uf his and mysterious pistol shots were inaugural address and it is heard.--Reuter.

one which cannot fail to find

and

能 ready

enemy, tossed

enthusiastic response from MOTOR RALLY

the

those who believe, us the President docx, in inalienable rights of man- kind.

Kenya Problem

FATALITY

Liege, Jan. 21.

A British competitor In the Mente Carlo Rally, Mr. A. S. Buchartın, was killed tonight when the car in which he was IN Kenya the settlers are

talking about their travelling us a passenger collid demands for the "transfered with a truck near Brustem,

20 miles from Liege. Two other members of the car's team were slightly injured.

of responsibility from London to Nairobi" while the People's Party in the Police said the car, a Sun- Gold Coast Convention have beam Talbot, which started out from Glasgow, akidded on tram Issued a warning of dire Unes and crashed into the truck, consequences unless the

which was coming in the op- large measure of self-

posite direction. Two Belgians government recently granted who saw the crush sald the car is extended to the full. In

was "simply flattened." between these two extreme The driver of the rally car, policies, which have a basis Mr T. B. Christie, was alightly in common, lies Whitehall. injured. The third member of team. Mr G. Menzies, The position throws into the sharp relief the banle al-escaped with bruised ribs, ternatives out of which a aynthesis will no doubt be painfully evolved, while impatient minorities press their suit and perhaps got their own way for the present. The Kenya settlers explained through the leador

of the elected members, Mr Michael Blundell, the polley they advocate. They demand that discipline and law and order be first restored. Closer administration and policing and closer control of the Press and the indopen- dent schools and even direction of place of real- dence, were called for. Mr Blundell says the process of bringing the Kikuya with them and not against them might start at a location lovel, where location Re Committees construction.

might be set up and later on be elected. The polley seems to borrow a good deal from the "apartheid" polley of Dr. Malan, which has aroused so much criticism and misgivings all over the world.

Reuter,

H

good breeding the Indian and Chinese Gov- SABOTAGED

Wo

the policy Government re- week.

Washington, Jan. 21.

to

Kal-shek.

armistice, said he knew' of

The African members ex-] Will the Foreign Secretary Mikhailov said: "Loaling has

pressed horror at the letter-not move in this matter rather Intely been on the Increase, and no further talks between

written in English and posted than encourage the perpetration this makes

here and affirmed their full of a stalemato?" asked Mr ground for spies and saboteurs." crnments following the re

Bevan confidence in Mr Mathu,

Mr Eden replied that there All Soviet citizens must bojection of the Indian plan.

They paid tribute to his untir-

was a Chinese seat, on the intensely watchful politically.

Hopes of an early armistice in Chairman Charles Tobeying efforts and his devotion Korea had been deferred by of the Senate Commerce enge und regarded the threat government as well as the the African cause and that of Security Council and the lato "They must get rid of all the Chinese and North Korean Committee said-today that to his We as a threat to them- present government had taken eigns of complacency,

war prisoners, plan, he said.

the view, that it was not possible ex peace, he said, "why do they must always be armed with This rejection was "deeply to the FBI were investigating seves demanded that the gang to change the occupancy of the oppose the Soviet proposals for vigilance. Our loading is our

They the possibility of sabotage should withdraw the letter. be deplored," he added.

seat although recognising the and the allround disarmament

"As a consequence we have in the crash of a Pennsyl- conclusion of a peace pact be-

The statement said the African present Chinese government- "If we want to escape harm

-again tween the five great powers?"

to defer-hopes-of- en vanla railway train into members owed allegiance to the while it was conducting offen- "Why do they continue the in our ranks,

we must first climinate loafing early armistice, in the face of Union Station here last British Crown like all loyal alve military action against the

We must con- war in Когда, which causes un-stantly

people in Kenya and asked the United Nations in Korea. strengthen our armed these developments told sufferings

British to millions

the of

Mr Bevan said that was not forces

whether Aitricans * and

they vill intelligence our

nains innocent people?"

pervice."

Mr Tobey said that FBI off-dollow the policy of murdering an answer, to his question. He "THE FIRST LESSON"

Mr Edchanged"

sald Britain would cials will report their findings of that of the African members said he did not use the People's Government should in fact be The meeting begun at 1850 continue to support the United to the Committee on Thursday. of the Legislature.-Reuter. Mr Mikhailov quoted Stalin

(local time), the hour of Notions resistance to aggression.

asked to tako that sent, but was F the statement that "the Lenin's death. It included a "We stand by the principles told the Committee today, that

there any reason why the seat first lesson to be learned by tribute to the founder of tho

should not be empty in the the it was we have professed and and peasant Soviet Repubile, during which British Government will every worker

also

meantime rather than be that we are surrounded by

the entire audience rose to its continue to seek an early armis from people, countries and govern-

feet and closed with the singing co of the

сп honourable menis who

terms" "Internationale."-Reu- their hostility to

he said.

! MISLEADING STATEMENT

Mr Arthur Henderson, former Labour Mirdater, asked if any talks were now taking place on the Indian plan between

of

proclaim

He said Stalin also exploded the theory that the class war was to peler out as the Com- became stronger munlat regime and Soviet society became more

and more classless.

People holding such views "can have nothing to do with our party.** Mr Mikhailov quoted Stalin as saying.

ter.

:

Chinese Claim

Shooting Down Superfortress

ワー

presentatives of the Indioti

Two

crewmen of the train

"possible" that the Federal expresa brakes of a

Boston were "tampered when it stopped at

Approved, With One Exception

cupled by a number of people, who were continually threaten- ing war against the Chinese mainland,

Baltimore.

Washington, Jan. 21. "There is something rotten President Eisenhower's Cabl-

. Mr Eden repiled that the late about this" Mr Tobey said

net was approved by the Senate government had carefully con- "either mechanically, efficiency today-except for Mr Charles sidered the matter and it was

or negligence."

NO

INKLING Engineer H. W. Brower the runaway train told

of

the

that

Government and those of the Committee that he had no inki

X

Governmen progress had

Wie

Chinese People's

ing

anything

wrong and it so what

with troit's takes unul

the "They are trailors or fools who must be ousted

been made. like ver-

he approached the Station. He Mr Phillp Noel Baker, La sold the

said that the brakes

were in min; the liquidation of classes

bour, referred to a statement

perfect order achieved by ending

when the train cannot be

by Mao Tse-tung, the Chinese

left Now York and that he ap- the class war but only by in-

Premier, that the Indian pro-plied them successfully 22 times London, Jan. 21.. tensifying it."

Mikhailov then charged that The New China News posal had been rejected because before he reached Baltimore.

it violated the Geneva Prisoner "vestiges

The possibility that the brakes Ideology survived in the Soviet that an American Super He said misleading statements by the Common; Mr Charles

the bourgeois Agency reported tonight of War Convention.

were "iampered with" was raised

Committee. Union, as well as traces of private prosperity, psychology fortress was shot down,over of that kind had been published and morality.

if the Tobey, asked if any tampering Northeast China on January in Britain and asked

would have with the brakes Foreign Secretary

was done t 12 and "most of the crew" an authoritative declaration of taken prisoner.

the moaning of the Convention must have been in Baltimore?"

"It looks that way," Brower

of

13 American Communists

Convicted Of Conspiracy

New York, Jan. 21.

The

The plane, described as a B-29 of 1940 made plain to the world replied.

Mr Eden undertook to consider heen

type, was said to have

Nearly 60 persons were in- the suggestion.

Jured when a Federal Limited brought down by units of the

Mr Henry Usbome,. Labour, trom Boston plowed into a con Chinese air force near Wulungper asked if it was still the govern course at Union Station last railway station, about ten milca ment's twin objectives to oppose Thursday. Brower warned per- to the northwest of Antung, aggression and to achieve the sons in the station by sounding

The report suld 14

United unification and independence of the train's born. Station officials States Air Force personnel baled all Korea, out when the plane was hit, Or

Mr Eden replied: "We have not cleared the area into which the

train piled.

Tobry said that the train had these 11 were taken prisoner and abandoned either of the objec

"crashed and died."-tives put before us by the Lastbroke trouble at Kingston, three

goverment when they under Rhode Island, before Brower took support of the United Na- took over." Brower said that he tions in Korea."-Reuter,

and other train officials were not dncident.-United told of this Prosa.

Reuter,

CLAIM CONFIRMED

A Federal Jury comprising six men and six women, today convicted 19 second rank American Communist leaders charged with conspiring to teach and advocate the overthrow of the Federal American government.

up Jacob Mindel, 71, and Albert

Francis Lannon, 43.

...Tokyo, Jan, 22, The Jury foreman, Miss Lacille The Far East Air Force.com- Collette.a music 'teacher, an- mounted the verdict-in a clear, munist nahters shot down i Am volee.

United States Superfortress

The Jury wha locked turing nix' nights to prevent them being subject to outride Influences. The trial had lasted eight and a half months.

firmed: here today that Com

12.

HOUSES FALL INTO A HOLE

Loud cracking

Paris, Jan. 21.

noises, roused

Teheran Police Chief Dismissed

Teheran, Jhu, 21, The Chief of Police, Brigadier- dis- General A. Kamal, was

Bittleman, of the exhibition, you”, divo enld the plane, was dropping during the night as their homes, missed here, today.

15

The defendanta face maximum "We find the defortants guilty bomber on the night of January sentences of five years in prison as charged," she said. and fines of $10,000 enchi; (2) Judge Edward Dimock told the But they denied a Communist the verdict was charge that the plane was flying All come from the New York Jurors that

amply justised by the vi- over Manchuria. erzɔ, Their names are:

dence" and thanked theen for Alexander

An Air Force announcement George Blake Charney, 10

careful study and the knowledge Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, you showed."

propaganda tenfels 12 to victor

mucs The Federal Belly Gannett, 44

south of the Yalu over government | 149 Jeremy

Jerome, 04. Arnold elated at the 11 scoured North Korea when radar spotters Samuel Johnson, 40, Claudia stepped into the shoes of clover saw 12 planes converge on

36, Alexander Jones,

Le top party leaders who were con The Superfortress put out a dis- Trachtenberg, 05, Louis Wein-victed and sentenced to prison tress, signal.

Two houses fell into a hole ten stock, 48, William Wolf Wein- on the mume changes more than

The Alt Force and the 14 drew yards Yong and eight yards deep, members were unfasting-Reutter. Reuter. sicere, 63, Pollia · Perry, : 59;| three years ago,-- Reuter.

sleepers in 2 suburban houses

It was announced that his built over a disused quetry, suḥ-|

'successor would be Brigadier- sided beneath them.

a thirteen-year-old General-Afabalouss,, Teheran's A merr boy and a thirteen-year-old gler Military Governor. were taken to hospital after the The former Military Governor of Abadan, Brigadier Kamal, collapse.

was appointed Folles Chlet here in August. Inst year,—— Reuter,

E. Wilson as Secretary of De- not considered possible to have

fence.--Reuter,

a vacuum-Reuter.

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