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THE CHINA · ·MAIL, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 11,- 1952.

WEST EUROPE'S DEFENCES Winner In UN I

Goal Not Expected To Be Achieved General Ridgway's Warning To Chiefs Of Staff

Défence Talks

Progressing

London, Deo. 10. Seven-nation Laika On

Middio

East defence *FC

2

rotnx on *satisfactorily. it was arounced In the House of Commons today. Mr Nigel Birch. Parlia- mentary Secretary to the Defence Ministry, disclos-

this in reply to written question, said he not in a position to further make any

slate- ments at this stage. ****The discussions were bring held on the basis of British proposals, which Include suggestions for the the establishment of planning board for 趄

·Middle East

anisation,

Theke

Defence Or-

proposals

were

scut to the governments of the United

States, France, Turkey, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa-Reuter,

GEN. SALAN

IN NASAN

Paris, Dec. 10.

The Atlantic Pact arīnies in Western Europe will number about 60 divisions at the end of next year, according to preliminary estimates consider- ed by the Pact's Military Committee, usually reliable sources said today.

This is 10 divisions short of the provisional aims for 1953 set by the Atlantic Council in Lisbon last February.

Roughly half of the 60 divisions will be în reserva. the same proportion as the reserva strength of the present 50 divisions allotted to General Matthew Ridgway, the European Supreme Commander.

оп

Bulld-up of the Allied air today reported to the Military

the forces will also fall a good way | Commlitér

progress short of the reported @gure of within their commands this $7,000 planes set at Lisbon as year,

the target for 1953.

They gave high praise, it is understood, to the performanco of Allled

tho servicemen in manoeuvres held within their commands,

These Agures are based

on

what NATO Rovernmente sal they could produce next year in their replies to the question- raire sent out last summer by he Permanent Council in Paris, the sources said.

The 13 Chief of Staff will tomperow alt in a joint Session with the Permanent Council of NATO under the Chairmanship of the Secretary-General, Lord

Culs In national rearmamentIsmay. programmes and the continued diversion of allied strength to The committee today approv....

ed a recommendation to ap the Middle East and Southeastpoint the British Admiral, Lord Asia are responsible for the Louis Mountbatten, fo n new cutg in the goals for Europe. naval sub-command in tho

The Netherlands hns

stated. said Mediterrancen, it was that she can countenance no in- Admiral Mountbatten to the crease in her defence spending. present Commander-in-Chief of

tho British The only hope of increasing

Mediterranean the effort in Europe will be a Flect. reduction of military commit- ment elsewhere, the sources

Paris, Dec. 10.

Commander-in-said. The French Chief in Indo-China, General Raoul Salon. today visited Nasan, fortified nirteld,

And

BRITAIN'S COURSE

For France and

.

the United

It was also stated that the committee approved o provi- sional programme for the con struction of new airfleldy and military installations in Europe next year. Unconfirmed reports

main French stronghold in the States there is little prospect of ut the cost of the proposed mountainous Thal country of this while the Indo-China and programme at more than £150

but

Korean wars continue.

million,

year,

northwest Indo. China, the

It was officially stated later French press agency reported

It might be casier for the tonight that General Ridgway from Hanol.

Fatrols pushing out of Nosan British, who still retain large told the Chiefs of Staff that

An he forces in the Middle East.

Was thoroughtly sailed Vietminh BER have met stronger

end to the Anglo-Egyptian dis- with the build-up of his forces resistance,

the expected large-scale Vietminh attack on pute now seems in sight and this this

will almost certainly the base is still -awaited.

French troops from the Red large River delta post of Lieu Dong troops frem

garrison. made four vain attempts to

sources Vietminh rebel But British break through

here a doubted whether Britain would forces they encountered in

transfer her

Middle Bortle towards a neighbouring fgree to

East servicemen to Europe. She village,

Lieu Dong, about nine-and-a- coutheast half miles

of Thai Binh in the south of the delta, was lost and recaptured by the French three weeks ago.

Further north; a French ro- connaissance company took 54 prisoners when it stumbled on 21 Vietminh political-military meeting, south of the Hanoi, Haiphong road.-Reuter.

mean a But he warned; "Neverthe- evacuation of Britain's less the forces available to më,

the Sucz Canal are still not sufficient to give the necessary security to the inember nations of the alliance."

Reuter.

known to be apprehensive

The Saar

Herr Hollman, the Saar Prime Minister, who retains hila post following the victory of his party tha Pro - French Christlan People's Parly in the elections for the Baar Parliament The winning party polied 55 per cent of the

voles.—Express Photo..

Gigantic Scheme To Go Ahead

On

Gold Coast

London, Dec. 10.

Agreement having been reached in principle among all the parties concerned, a White Paper will be published sogn, outlining the Government's proposals for proceeding with the Volta river pro heject to mine and smelt aluminium in the Gold Coast. It is estimated to cost more than £200 million, Foreiga, and is likely to prove the greatest single colonial Finance and Defence Ministers development project ever undertaken.

ACHESON STATEMENT

Washington, Dec. 10, The Secretary of State, Mr for additional expenditure will Dean Acheson, said today fall on her when West Ger- did not expect the December 15 many's contribution to the ex-meeting of the penses of Allied troops is next Pact duc.

In

The

North Atlantic

of Council.

about

for

DELEGATES CELEBRATE

AN ANNIVERSARY

United Nations, Dec. 10.

This is the fourth Human Rights Day for the United Nations and the delegates are celebrating,| it with words instead of music.

Usually the U.N. puts on a symphony concert

Page

STAR

**—— TO-DAY ONLY ---...

AT 2.30, 5.30, 7.30 &.9.30 PM.

MORE Danicals,

BUCCANEER

for the occasion with all the plush that diplomacy GIRL

can muster, to honour the anniversary of its adop tion of the Declaration of Human Rights.

But this year the economy- Mr Evatt is now on the Op- conscious UN, took a look at its position sido of Australia's pocketbook end at the protests Parliament and the U.N. is a. of taxpayers and decided not to long way from approving a spend the $40.000 necessary to covenant on human rights. convert the General Assembly

Some friends of the declarallon, room into a huge concert hall.

was which is not legally binding on Instead, the Assembly

member nailons, have about 'called into cession to hear abandoned hope that they

speeches praising the declara- will get the nations to agree n

A covenant,

ant Le suit holds the Mr Trygvo Lie

tion."

Times and men have changed

night

YVONNE Do CARLO SPHILIP FRIEND A

海上女霸王

since a debate-weary General post of Secretary-General but Assembly at a late session in Paris Palais Chaillot approved the claration, 40-0.

he has resigned and is waiting 12, F. INVITATION

do

the decision of the Big Five on 13, 8. Johnny Belinda

a successor. The betting here 14. B. Lure of the Wilderness

de is that nothing will be dose 15. M, On. Our Merry, WAY

about a new Secretary-General18, T. Lydia malley -ja unul

year.—Associated 17, W. Carayan Press.

It was not unanimous. The six members of the Soviet bine abstained after losing a bitter battle to postpone action until the 1949 Assembly. The Soviet Foreign Minister,

Andrely Vyshinsky, sald the declaration did not go for enough for the Soviet Union but he did not yote against it. There were slx in the Soviet camp, in those days but Yugoslavia broke away shortly afterward.

Saudi Arabia also abstained on that vote because the declara- tion acknowledged the rights of any one to change his religion and this violated Mostem pre- cept.

MRS. KOOSEVELT

South Africa, which has been in hot water almost since the founding of the U.N. on charges of discrimination against minori- ties or races, abstäined because the declaration "goes too far,"

Some of the veteran delegates who had a hand in shaping that document still are with the U.N. Others have

fields.

gone

on to other

next

SPECIAL

TIME

18, T. Mr. Dench Gove to Town.

AT 2.30, 5.20;

ALHAMBRA 7.30 & 9.30

TO-DAY ONLY ✯

P.M..

TWO FULL HOURS — ENTIRE NEW PRINT

TWO HOURS OF BLORIOUS MUSIC, COLOR AND MASINATION

WALT DISNEY'S

FANTASIA

IN TECHNICOLOR

STOKOWSKI

ONCHIAL A COREPLETE PREZENTREKNI

WINNER OF THREE ACADEMY AWARDS

M. Vyshinsky at present is TO-MORROW ALHAMBRA CAPITOL TO-MORROW

-aboard-ship-en-route home from

the present Assembly, full of

bitterness and anger at the U.N. for approving an Indian resolu

delegates said,

tlon which,

wor

to a metile- would show the way Vyshinsky denounced the reso- ment of the Korean war. M. |lution as too American for him. angry because the He is also Assembly abruptly rejected his own plan for ending the Korman

war.

of

throtica..

One authoritative source sald to reach very great conclusions

Mara Franklin D. Roosevelt, today Britain ig more likely to on plans for Atlantic defence

It will be tackled by a unique] from dollar sources will be

widow of one of the founders concentrate on rebuilding her in 1953.

partnership of public and pri- crested. The cost of dollar strategie reserve in Britain,

of the U. N. and a delegate at Questioned at his Press con- vate enterprise.

aluminium iş rapidly approach-

Assembly every regular sum, the

that ference

since picture

prospects

It is faces NATO next year is

to set up a | Ing $100 million a year, and is one NATO, Mr Acheson said it had Volla River Board, which will able

proposed

the organisation was formed in to rise substantially 1946, stands out in American Moscow, Dec. 10. of making good and improving been hoped the meeting could be composed of representatives further. The planned output of

minds as the foremost champion Faik Huseyin Horar, the new her present strength in Europe complete the annual review of of the British Government, the the new plant is 210,000 tons a

She sat the declaration. She Turkish Ambassador to the in order not

but Gold to prejudice the defence targets for 1953

Coust Government, year, well in excess of our pre- Soviet Union, presented his internal security of her mem- this was not proving possible.

three months of Social Aluminium. Ltd. of Canada, and sent unperts;. credentials today to Soviet Pre-bers by reorming at the expense

It t had taken longer than was the British Aluminium Co., Ltd.,.

meetings in Paris in For the Gold Coast, there will sident Shvemik in the Kremlin. of national solvency.

to get datu

1948 to help push the declara- expected

and

to manage the entire develop be the opportunity of integrated tion through and was in her *Five members of the Turkish

two Supreme analyses from member Pact's

coun- ment.

agricultural and industrial deve-

scat in the Assembly Hall when Embassy staff accompanied him. Commanders, General Ridgway tries required is complete the

A major share of the financing lopment over a large area on a | and*Admiral' Lynde McCormick, review.

it was approved.. will foll on the British Trea- | scale comparable with the She is still on the job and Therefore, be added, there

only yesterday could be only preliminary con-y, followed by Aluminium T.V.A. and similor American

repeated her Lid. of Canada, with both the projects; and

advice to Soviet delegates to sideration of the defence pro- Gold Coast Government and For the compoules, new pro- stop shedding crocodile tears jects at the meeting.-Reuter. British Aluminium Co. making duction will be developed at a

about Injustice in the United substantial contributions.

The point

where bauxite, the States. She told them that at project which will necessitate aluminium ore, is found cheek least in this country a man can the building of five new towns, by jowl with cheap hydro- criticise his, Government with- will mean that.

electric power in sufficient out being hanged for I. SAVING DOLLARS

volume to smell it. The bauxite For Britain, an alternative now mined in Jamaica has to *Sterling Arta supply of be carried to Canada for smelt-

aluminium now available only ing.

--Reuter.

5

A British Crossword Puzzle

18

19

ACROSS

Term (6).

13 14

18

Closely packed (5).

8 Rhythm (3)..

→ Diminish (0).

10. Kem (5).

11 Wanderer (6).

12 Female relative (4)

13 Close

up (5).

18 Haunt (0).

18 Concord

20. Relieves

Excuso. (4)

Assisted (5).

25 Severe (6).

Corroded (6).

Incited (5),

28 Pokes (6)

29 Moro stupid' (8),.

124

126

29

16

DOWN

1 Readily perceived (8).

Gummy (8).

3 Sign (4),

4 Indicates (7).

6 Treachery (7).

6 Diva (6).

7 Angler's basket (5).

14. Jumpers, for example (8).

15 Waste (8).

Rebellions (7).

17 Became less wild (7).

10 Approached.(0).

21 Player (5).

24 Fop (4).'

↑ YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD-Across: 1 Pillar, d Satyr. 8 fest. 9 Torrid. 11 Arms 12 Deduct, 14 Ruse, 10 Tulbr. 18 Greet. 19 Dent. 20 Reinis, 24 Trout, 25 Aversos 26 Liita; 27:Dodgy, 20 Erasen, Down; 1 Puli, 2 Land:- # Arid. 4 Redutos. 5 Blotuta, a Threats 2 Restore 10 Revue. 18 Ignited. 11 Respond... 15. Startlo, 17 Unile. 10 Dilele. 21 Aver, Bers 23

tput an

Occupation Land Deal

Appeal

Loudon, Doc.' 10.

a

The Privy Council in London reserved Judgment -on Malayan appeal against a land settlement payment in Japanese occupation dollars,

...

The whole approach to the project is therefore strictly

HATOYAMA Practical and economic.

FACTION'S

...

DEMAND

Tokyo, Dec. 10.

The appeal was brought by P.C.R.L. Letchumanan Chet- tar-to whom in 1941 lands at Machap, Malocco, were con- The newspaper Asahi sald veyed by the respondent, A.LS. representatives of the Hato- Sadayappa Chettfar, by way of yama faction of Japan's! mortgage to secure repayment dominant Liberal Party of $20,000.

tonight and decided to demand reinstatement of two expelled

In two amounts of $10,000 and $10,000

wero returned to him.

met

to

A FAR CRY

The acting chief of the United States delegation when the declaration was approved was John Foster Dulles. He had been disappointed that Autumn when All parties have been anxious, the defeat of Governor Thomas proceed with the scheme, but Truman kept from him appoint

Davey by President

Harry negotiations have been over-

at ment as Secretary of State. Mr shadowed by the debaclo Abadan, The Gold Coast Gov-Dulles is now aboard the 'cruiser ernment, moving rapidly (as Zelena la the Pacific contering they believe) towards Dominion with President-elect Dwight D.

Secretory Eisenhower 10 status, have been anxious avoid not only the fact but the State-designate.

Horbert V. Evalt, Australian appearance of any infringement

and President Foreign Minister of national Independence.

the 1948 Accmbly, hailed the adoption of the declaration and expressed hope that the UN. would soon make legally a covedant of binding through human rights.

LONG-TERM SECURITY · The participating companies have been mindful of the need long-term security for for

· Respondent repaid the sum in members.

capital investment on such a Japanese occupation currency The faction is headed by scale. But a solution has been

found which saizies all eldes, Tho two title deeds Ichiro Iatoyama. and the

The scale of the project is members, Ichiro Kawano and 24 Tanzan Ishibashi, were expelled enormous. The dam for the Appelant contended that the just

to the prior

General hydro-power plant will create a $10,000 should be revalued in Election in October for criticis lake 2,000 square miles in area.

will Itself

be asi

big the Debtor ing the policies of the Yoshida The plant accordance with

as the Ham Rond plant at Bir and Creditor Occupation Period Government. Ordinance of 1948.

Asahi said Hatoyama's In Europe. Also planned are an mingham, which is the biggest 100

are pressing their was demand at this stage to take electricity grid (25 million), a port at Tema (E10 advantage of the need for Party lew

Irrigation million), and an in the current diet session. million),,

scheme (£5 million).

aluminium companies,

超 It operating

A decision in his favour by followers the Malneca High Court Inter reversed by the Malayan Court of Appeal.-Reuter.

Alleged Murder By Poisoned Sweets!

Tokyo, Dec. 10. Takya palice today transferred

Calon parties are giving The.

the Yoshida Government a hard

ime.

understood

Mr Hetoyama bowed to through a jointly-owned sub- Premier Shigeru Yoshida for sidiary, will undertake the mla- of the bauxite, and, tho building and operation of the plant

Liberal Party leadership follow-

the October election. healection gave the Liberal

Party

of

U.S. Rejects Protests

of

Washington, Dec. 10, The United States has told representatives of Britain, Franco and other shipping powers that she can make no alterations in the elaborate now system far ahecking for "Becu- all rity" and "Communism," scamen entering American ports after. December 24.

The British, French, Swedish and Italian Embassies have for several weeks been protesting to the State Department against

a thin margin of 14 in the The Gold Coast Government the now regulations, They aro Toshio Tanaka and his wife to 406-member Lower House.

have already · decided to go

So being introduced to enforce the the Prosecutor's Office on charger Mr Hatoyama is reported to ahead with the construction of new McCarran Act designed, of murdering Toshio's mother have about: 40 followers, su- the new part at Tama and has am other

to pre objectives. among | with poisoned sweets,

cient to swing the balance in begun to recruit staff. Recent went Cymmunists and other In Toshio's wife confessed the favour of the combined opposi- forecasts Indicate that mub-secure posmen: from landing in helped him kat his mother be-Ton and potably overlow stantial diliput can be expected the United States, aveti for

the vine altansamlet but the Government Associated in considerably long time than brict abord leave periodam

tha tm-years eriginally planned, Razer,

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