Lockwood & Carlisle & Co., Ltd.

Piston Rings & Springs,

ENGINEERING EQUIPM

Fine Holiday

Weather

London, Apr. 14. Britons and continental Europeans wound up their four day Easter holiday foday in street promenades,

!

ut piemies in the ecuntry -

wide

bathing at beaches.

Aunny kies and sum- mer-like temperatures were reported in London, Paris. Home and other cities,

$0 Warm At Bilghton, English south coast searide resort, that 200 people slepl on the brach last night.-United Press

Britain Is Afflicted By Televisionitis

London, Apr. 14. Tervisten is rapidly turning

CHINA MAIL

Statistics Show

Commercial Air

Traffic

Increases

Washington, Apr, 14.

The world's commercial air traffic has in- creased 90-fold in 15 years, says the International Civil Aviation Organisation..

ICAO charts show that in 1987, the world's inter- national and domestic scheduled airlines flew 167,000,000 miles and earried 2,500,000 passengers,

963,000,000

By 1951, the air mileage increased to miles and the number of passengers was 89,000,000. That' is an increase of 89.9 in the number of passenger-miles flown in 15 years.

Furthermme, ICAO records, were owned and operated by The rest rhot the 1937 aliner carried farmers and ranchers,

use2

commercial by pessengers were In average of 5.5

per plane.

the average ope.ators in dusting, secding and distance flown by cach pasic-spraying.-Associated Press. Rer was 360 miles.

And

Last your the average num ber of passengers per aircraft was 21.0 and the average dis- once flown by each passenger I was 542 miles.

nation of week-1 The monthly bulletin of the eu ireon watchers with little ICAO

dritain into a

Japanse leilometrs und

Council says that the

nothing else to do, actorumevement of air passengers m

I

Turvey published by

the double that of 1947, and that mavement more than tripled in the same period.

Itriti Pardeasting Corpora carga

tion today.

By Autumn this stay-at-home inthience will have spread

the county if 15 cent of the national television network develops according to plan.

Ot television's present 5,500,- 000 viewers, says the survey, 61 Saturday pr cent spend thei

evenings silently facing their

cent sels Only six per about the house without looking in.

1:1

are

ܕ܂

homes without television, only 31 per cent listen to sound radio and most of these falk, read and koll at the same time. Evening viewing keeps 12 to H-year-olds indoors and stops them from going to bed. It is also making stay at homes of nearly half older teenagers 10 10, 19 who used to be out at a eineant,

dance hall ur youth club.

Television cuts reading, hob- bies, cart playing, einemu going public house calls and indoor games, according to the survey,

Unaffected by television

gardening. football.

Dr Edward Warner, Council percentage president, says the

of increase over the preceding year in ale tale was greater in year since 1051 than in any

1946.

"This increase has been sprea throughout the world, rather than being limited to any small group of countries," he said.

Yugoslavs Still Protesting

Mass Meeting. In Belgrade

Established 1845'

TUESDAY, APRIL 15, 1952.

WATSON'S

NATO Moves Headquarters] GANDHIANS MEET

FOR IMPORTANT CONFERENCE

United Front With Reds 'Believed Possible

Benares, Apr. 14.

Some 500 of the chief followers of the late. Mohandas K. Gandhi have converged on this holi- est of Indian cities for a conference that may go forward determining whether their ranks will be deeply penetrated by Communists.

But

"The Gandhinns, with their non-violence creed, differ markedly with the totalitarianism of Communists, most share the Communist opposition to Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. They say Nehru has forsaken Gan- dhism for "streamlined Western ideas."

Some sections of the organised Gandhian Movement already have crossed the boundary into the ranką of fellow travellers with Communism, and the others are subject to increasing blandishments for a "United Front" with the Communists.

At the sessions here are such Gaminiare disciples syste

old Vinoba Bhave, frall "Ne The Blackbird

Mahatma" now on a walking tour of Indian villeges. Mahatma was a title Gandhi bore meaning "Great Souled One."

to

Wins Again

Lendon, Apr. 14,

The blackbird defeated the

Belgrade, Apr. 14. The Yugoslav People's Front, the trade unions and other mass organisations to day rallied many thousands of people_to a meeting in

"government; Workers, Peasante | Jun.- The ICAO says the longest the centre of Belgrade to protest against the London conference on Trieste.

LONGEST FLIGHT

zirline service around the globe 1:10 22-hour flight now s between Tokyo and Vancouver, British Columbia,

or

The crowds were the largest yet seen in any of the Trieste demonstrations, which have be come almost a matter of routine past in Yugoslavia during the two weeks.

Notice of the demonstration was given to Belgrade citizens through handbills and house to house canvas, and demonstra- by tors were also brought in lorries from other districts.

While faster and newer air- craft will reduce the flying time even more, these are the fastest average scheduled flying times direction over the either h world's major Dir routes.

Next

longest are flights from New York or Montreal to Lon- don, Amsterdain, Brussels

the Paris 16 hours. Some of other long hops are: Montreal to Veneauv2 13 nours: Vat

Vancouver to Honolulu

11.5 hours: Miarui to Lima 10.5 hours; New York to Azores, Tokyo to Wake, 10.25 Karachi 10 hours; hours: Cuiro to

a resolution, later accepted by cricket and other outdoor sports Wake to Honolulu and Honolulu acclamation, protesting Lund visits to the countryside.

the London conference. The survey. made by the to San Frunelsen 9.5 hours.

There were 60,921 civilian The resolution, to be sent to

flying around the the London conference.

sald June, 1951, and Yugoslavs had fought against too worn out ar the Italian fascists, and added old-fashioned to use.

"We are ready to do so again. aiveratt, 1,220

It urged Britain, France and Of the active

the scheduled the United States to reject the were owned by

the demands of and airlines

157 by non-blackmailing scheduled, or irregular, carriers. Italian Government.

amateur

tre

in

B.B.G.'s audience research de.. partment, says that half the aeroplanes people in Britain owning tele- country vision seis earn less than £831,888 more week. Reuter,

INTELLIGENCE TEST:

SOLUTION

We must rst determin: ne

many girls there are

I there are m girts, each whom tergiver Cx. we equation:

501

of

(3-mi cx $3099 100 This resolves tagit into: 19x-450 Sum

used

in

At the end of the meeting, Government speakers rend

against

Work is in progress at the Belgrave Square Head- quarters of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation in readiness for the transfer to Paris, Furniture is packed ready for removal, London Express."

Autonomy For Spanish Morocco Requested By Arab Press

Amman, Apr. 14.

The Arabic press today asked Spain to play its out trump card in cultivating relations with the Arab world by granting autonomy to Spanish Morocco. Editorials in Jordanese, fraqi, Egyptian, Syrian and Lebanese newspapers of nationalist leanings have recoinmended the move to the Spanish Foreign Minister, Alberto Martin Artajo, who arrived here on Sunday on a tour of Middle East capitals.

Of the remainder 47,807 were

SHOUT' SLOGANS defence-supporting activities, and only 10,001 were

Slogans shouted at the demon- uted for pleasure and sport. Eet the

Etration were sharper in tone These are the calculations of than previously. They included the Aircraft Industries Assorin- "Down with De Gasperi re- tion, based upon a sampling of appearing in the guise of Mus- owners of aircraft registered polini", "Tell the Italian fascista with the Civil Aeronautics that the Communists will defend Administration. The grand total Trieste", and "Down with the includes 838 US aircraft operat- Rome-Moscow nxis," ing outside the United States,

Stare a less than 19, there is reals on integrat jolution of this Paulatan, 1e, M • 1), k na 40.

The comtee had proposed to award use to each of eight baya. and van to each of 17 kirik

runt Councitor Padderena's protest. eneti toy AVANT £60 nid each girl received

En izpress Marotza,

SIDE GLANCES

The "defende-supporting" total A map accompanying a ban- Includes 11,715 stretatt in særl-¡ ner slogan, "We don't want cultural activities. About 7,000 what belongs to others, but we will not give up what is ours," identified the whole of the Trieste Free Territory na part of

By Galbraith Yugoslavia.

- 822

17. M., & PAL DIL

"It must be a trial for you, starting married life with those prices-George--and I have simply been starving!"

to

Oil Fire Blasted Out

Milan, Apr. 14.

*39

Seeking to solve India's froublescene land problem peace- fully, Bhave has already per- suaded landlords to part with skylark for the earliest songbird crown 75,000 acres for distribution In Britain, retaining the poor peasanta.

It won in last year's Easter dawn Others attending are J. B. tournament.

former president of Kripalani,

blackbird's The

aria Nehru's governing Congress clocked at 3.50 a.m. en Sunday. until 4.08 Party who now heads the anti-The skylark waited

and

Party; People's

Mr/ Placing third was the song | Rameshwari Nehru, cousin of thrush and fourth the robin. the Prime Minister; and Shan-Monitors distened at 400 stations karrao Deo, powerful Bombay throughout the country for the leader who was General Secre- first nate of the annual Easter

of the Congress Party.

chorus.

Dr. C. Kumarappa, foremost Last: Easter, the winning exponent of Gandhian economle blackbird checked in at 5,01 nm. ideas and President of the All- but that wes in the shorter days India Village Industries As of March.

here,

He went The bird-song contest, sociation, is not

annual event, was organised by the Communist-sponsored International Economic Cau the bird research station Ід

Northumberland.-United. Press,

to

ference in Moscow.

LAUDS RED

DS RED CHINA Kumarappa, who studied at

Columbia University in the de- pression years, recently visited Communist China

and had

an

Radio Hongkong

H.K..

QUA

many good words for "very Popular Variety: 6.30, Cantonese by Communists there.

toterunt" policies towards non-

6. Programme Summary:

Radio given by Miss Lee Wal Lan and 8. K. Lee (Studio); 0,30, A Short Plano Recital by Jose Iturbi: 7, He expresses the attitude of Orchestral Selections: 1.30. Down

Gandhions many

who want i Mensory Lana presented by Aileen mang India to develop tree of Western Woods (Studio) 759, Weather Re

port; B. Time Sigual, World Nows "materialism," They fear the and News Analysis (London Relay);

Beverages

THE POPULAR CHOICE

Living Language

Why we gay Maudlin. The word "maudlin" is a corruption of the name

and **Mingdalene"

has come to mean tearful and sentimental because Mary Magdalene was always represented by the paint- crg of old as shedding tears of sorrowing repon tance,

Mail Notices

.

Latest times of posting of th- registered correspondence at the General Post Omee and Kow- loon Post Office; the latest Umes of posting for registered articles are generally one hour earlier than the tinies indicated below,

malis may

Particulars regarding parcat

be obtainad quiry si àay Post Unco,

by on-

STUBEDAVĐÁPRILIS By Air Formosa, Japan, 5. p.m., Thai Air- Ways.

By Surface Macab. 12.10 p.m.; d'p.m., as Leo Hanr/Ta Shing.

Ma

Japan D... Sonchow. Carode, D.m.. 65 Washington

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 16 By Air

Malaye. Ceylon. W Pakistan, Bahrein, Great Britain, Europa, aa.m., via B.O.A.C

Philippines, Guam, Howall, USA., Canada, 9 a.m.. via P.A.L

Formosa, Japan, 1 4.m., CAT, U.S.A., Canada, 2 p.m., P.A.A. Malaya Indonesia, Australia, New Zealand, 4_p.in., C.P.A.

Japan, Koren, & p.m.. B.O.A.C. Formosa, 6 p.m.. H.K, Airways.

By Surface

Mac20, 12.30 p.m.; 0 p.m., sa Leo Hong/Tak Bhind.

China People's Republle, 930 a.m. train via Canton.

· Kören, Bami, sa Adelanto, Sam, 2 p.m.. # Prosper. Philippines, 2 p.m., as Templar.

THURSDAY, APRIL 17 By Air

Glam, Burma, Pakistan, Middle East, Africa, Great Britain, Europa, 9.m. Wa B.O.A.C.

Indo-China, 5 p.m., Air Vietnam. Philippines, N. Borneo, 5 p... C.P.A.

By Surface Macas, 12.30 p.m.; 6 p.m., es Lee. HongITay Shung.

!

Chins People's Republic, 030 8.m. train via Canton.

Indo-China, 10 a.m., ss Helikon, Formosa, 2 p.m., Bhengking. FRIDAY, APRIL 15 By Alt

Japan.

350,000,000 Technical Co-opera- 8.13, Box 200-Bert Gillette at the j Vi C.P.A.. U.S.A.. 9 .m tion Pact sigued recently by Console: Bi Tabo te hou. Dick Bahrein, Great Britain, Europe.

Starp, India, W. Pakistan

Burma, India, 10,30 mlm. That Airways.

Formoss, Japan, Noon C.A.T. Formosa, Okinawa, 5 p.in,, HKA/ N.W.A.L.

N. Borneo, Australis, New Zealand. 5 p.m., Q.E.A.

The editorials appeared timed

Nehru

and US Ambarcader BBCTS) with Joy Nichol, to plant the idea among mem-

Bentley and Jimmy Edwards; P. Lona.m., 3.0.A.C. bers of the official Spanish c

Chester Bowles will bring im-

don Studio Malodies (BBCTS)-Ray tourage in the hope that they

ports of tractors and machinery Martin and his "Melody from the Orchestra with Nick James: would be reported back

and make India dependent on Sky

9.30, Musical Notebook presented by American oil, and other essen- the Rev. Father T. Ryan, 8.3. Generalissimo Francisco Franco

a modern industrial [Studio): tiols cf In Madrid with the proper em-

Ballet "Scheherazade Al the

Op. 35 (Rimsky- society, phasis.

Philharmonie Political quarters said nothing

"You may not intend it that Korsakov London

Crch, cand. by Antal Dorati 10.10, spectacular could be expected The American oli expert way, but.. this ald is going to Waltzing with Strauss-item! Rene from Senor Artaje's visits to Myron Kindey today blew out prove 3 HOOSE around our and his Orchesign; 11, Hadio News

Reel London Relay): 21,15, Good Arab rulers since his mission the 00-foot Game which has neck," sold Kumarappa In a

night Music! 11.20, Weather Report: "What exploratory in character been roaring for

three recent interview,

3

God Save The Queen: 11.30, Close and Intended to lay the founda-weeks from methane well

fast drugging us into more, it tions for future negotiations on near her

the American side of the cold political and

was

д

over

down.

By Burface Macao, 12.30 p.m.; 6 p.m., 1 Lea Hong/Tak Shing..

China People's Repubile, 9.30a.m. train a Canton,

N Borneo, Da,m,, as Hang'ang. Malaya, Burma, India, 2 ... Santhis:

Japan, 2 p.m., sx Sangola.

Arab-Spanish co-operation in Kinley used ✡ large quantity war. We do not want to get economic fields. of TNT explosives to create the involved in the rivalry between, But, they added, the mission was far from a simple Easter draught which chcked the flame. the power blocs."

While all buildings around the Tho Gandhians held thelr pilgrimage to Christian shrines well were evacuated, workmen first annual meeting in 1948 soon in Jerusalem coupled with asbestos sulis pushes the after the assassination of Gandhi courtesy calls in Arab capitals.explosives as close as they dared by a Hindu fanatic, Clad mostly

FULL DISCUSSIONS

to the well-head.

in loin cloths, such as Gandhi The sources pointed out that Minute precautions

wore,

squat in the shace the presence of political and taken to prevent the well catch in Sevapuri Village near here

The thirty-fourth (J) `in the, th(3) W "I say! What are YOU economic advisers in the partying fire again.

and discuss problems of the day series of lessons in Cantonese to doing here?? of

(4) Kul The fire started. on March 22 and map a common programme, be broadcast, over Radia Hong-)Ngaw koh (2), (31gwooey sh(5). ensured that a full range subjects would be discussed when the well had been bored Sevapur! is an Important kong by Mr S. K. Lee will be He answered: "I'm very tirea, with Arab leaders.

to a depth of over 5,000 fest Gandhian centre where "con- given this evening at 6.30.

(3) Ngaw hol(2) (neo(1))- and was nearly completed. struction workers", as the fol- For the guidance of listeners shue(a) tau(2) (2)hah." I'm having

The well was eziculated to be

a rest hero." lowers aré called, conduct

we publish below a summary 83. Gaw(3) chagye(1)(1) gami one of the most valuable in simple village industries such of the leason. Summaries of gwoo (2) (2)kui (3) hai (1)m. hoh(2) Europe.

as weaving and Health & subsequent lessons will beyun, (3)dzań lusyo(1) (*)kul Hundreds of alher wells in the Literacy programmes.

published in the Chins Mail the policeman thought he was

fann(1)-hut(3) chanye(1)-gwoon(2). same region supply power to The party of Kripalani,

one every Tuesday and Friday for bad man, so orrested him and took. and

The

Fascists are sticking out that Senor Artojo's visit Industry all over Northern Italy. out their noses again."

could

be interpreted at this-Reuter. There were no disorders. After stage 3

Franco's expressing

After the meeting, crowds of demonstrators passed the Italian Legation shouting slogans, booing and whistling, Tlicy cried "We would rather have war than give up Trieste."

After concluding his tulks Afterwards the demonstrators with King Tatal of Transjordan, moved round the corner to the Senor Artajo will visit Damas- British Embassy. They shouted cus, Baghdad and the Arap "We want the Lendon conference League capital of Cairo:

10 stop "Tito, give us guna" Arab political sources pointed

half an hour a loudspeaker van, gratitude to the Arab stules for which had accompanied the defying and breaking Spain's

Lexonstrators broadcasting alo-political isolation by the Western Rosenbergs

gant, ordered them to powers as as 1840, saying that the Yugoslavs did King Talal's father, the askar-

not want to create any provoca

tions.

sinated King Abdulina, called on Win A Respite

Franco in Madrid after a State Britain. When no Brl-

01.

B4

dan)

(3) Wah:

(2) You (yut (1))-gaw (3)

of the leaders here, scored its the duration of this radio him back to the police-station. · biggest success in the general ¦ feature, elections in Madras State. did the Communists. His Party

So

Lesson 24 (2)

in the Madras State Legislature -A Story (Refer to page 109,""Can- has made a working pact with tapone 6ampilted");

Vocabulary: the Communists which may be extended to the Central Portla- ment.

101, (3)wal. Hello! Beyl olc. 103 (2). To rest.

103, gwoo(21. To think. To guess. 104, lanye(1). To pull. To arrest 105. fawng (3). To release. Combinations: 30. Dzch(2) fau(2), food (early rest).

In Parliament, Kripolan's 10 The shouting died down, the visit to Bel

New York, Apr. 14. members and the 27-man Com demonstrators furled up their tish worship was offered for the The condemned atom sples,

munist Bloc will form the off banners and moved away in! an | trip, Abdullah took a commer- | 'Jullus and Ethel Rosenberg.

cial Opposlilon, orderly manner-Reuter,

cial packet steamer.

today were granted a 30-dry. Kripalani argues

that a pact Hence Arab quarters, particu- stay of court of appeals man-with tho 12 anti-Communist larly through the press, have dalo upholding their convic

Socialists would have been. Iess been suggesting that a new tion pending a review of their powerful. The Communists, he mari. demonstration of Spanish friend-case by the Supreme Court. said, were "glad to give us the Stailon. ship would be welcome to build The Rosenbergs are in Sing Sing leadership of the Opposition. 1. Field Marshal Sir William up the loose entente cardiale Prison Court of Appeals upheld

We think we can keep the pro- inspector. death house. Slim. 2. Supreme Headquarters, which has long existed on the Tho

gramme along our lines." Allled Powers in Europe. 3. The baals of blood and cultural ties. their death penalty in February. Associated Press, Blessed Damazal in D. G. Ros-United Press,

CHECK YOUR KNOWLEDGE Answers

selil's neem of that name. 4. (a)

bawng(1)-bann(2) (5)m

kut

Hidron

hal(3) been(1)-shue (3) goong (1)-foo (1), AB Inspector lusked him whefe he worked.

14.

(2)Kul (3) wah (2)kui (2) moh

zoong (2) foa(1) (3)dính,

the had no work to do..

Hosak

HOW(3)

65. (7)Kut (3) wal bawng (1) bann (2); jeet1) (3) kul ser(2) taan (1) dok(1)-kay(2), 43) doan (hai (2)mohsen(2) | Pants(1) -itri (3). Ha, told the night,pector that he wanted to return.

home, but he had no money with which to return.

|

97. Gaw(3) bawng(1)-baan(2)

*

21. Tau(2) (2) hah. To baya

General Expressions:

| tehng(1)-(1)mun (2) kuž gum (3)- 62. Chagye(1) (1)yun. A policyemnd(2)), (3) wah, (5)dzai pe(11- doh (9) (2)kul (1)m (5)hat {1}m 3. Choays(1) woon(2), Police hoh (2) (1)yun. Hearing him speake thus, the inspector (then), know-ho Hawng(1) baan(2). A bouco wasn't a bad man,

Do.—(2) Ku gecoo(3) · gaw (3) A Story: (Continued)

chaoya(1)-(1)yun fawng(3), (2) kui, 19. Nguam(1),ngaam(1) ; gaw (a) felold the policeman to release {3}jun (1) shee, (3) you ((1))-him Kaw() chaaye(1)-(1)yun (1)ting 0. Gaw(3) bawng 11)-baan (2) Five Killed In -

rwaw(3). Just then,,, a policeman (a)yau bay (2).... den(1) 'vi tesoučas passed by.

(2) kuu. faan (1) `ook(1)-kay (1). And 50. "GAW(3)

chanye(1)-(1)yun what was more, the Inspector Plane Crash

fat (0)-goen (3) (2) kul (3) gizau | gave him some money"to" "kalum wheel; (e) by broiling on a

home. gridiron; (d) by being thrown

Brunswick, Maine, Apr. 14. (3)mun (2)ku! (3)wah: The pollen-

asked DI* {2}Kui_dzik(1)-huk(1) fagner) into a boiling cauldron, 5. An

Worcester, Masa,, Apr. 14.

American Navy patrol saw him and (then)

hims

ook(1)-kay (2). He went freturned) A 46-year-old. akoy

plane crashed and burned today, resident of

(3)"Wall (3}Nay Tat(2) (nen(1))- home immediately. of copper and zine In-

F. May,

(3)diah - mer(1) <= {2}ych vented

(To De Continued) killing five and injuring five of shu(3) by a London clockmaker, Milbury, Mrs John Christopher Pinchbeck (d. 1792); gave birth today.to twin dàugh- A concert of classical music the_crew." for use in his clocks, and after- lers who became her 21st and will be given at Ricci Hall, Pok- The plane crashed at the wards much employed for cheap 22nd children. Of Mrs May's fulam Road, at 5.30 today, Ad-Naval air station here when i jewellery, B. Lord Palmerslan, other. 20 children, 18 are still mission is free and the public developed engine trouble after in 1865.

alive-France-Presse.

"are"cordially invited to attend. tho' take-off.-Reuter,

By stoning; (b) by behee

On April 8 it refused hear. ing. Today, it consented to say- to permit an appeal to the Supreme Courts, --United Presa. "

after being tortured on a Twins Bring Family Ing its mandate

To 22 Children ́

Today's · Concert

"

Printed and published by BTEWART ARTHUR GRAY LOT and on behalf of South China Morning Post Limited at 1-3 Wyndnam Street, CI) of Victoria, in the Colony of Hongkong.

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