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OVER 200 TRAPPED IN SNOW-BOUND TRAIN IN NEVADA

San Francisco, Jan. 15.

Dog sledges, ski teams and snow weasels battled up both sides of the Sierra mountains in Nevada today in an attempt to rescue 226 persons trapped without heat or light in a snow-bound train, the streamliner "City of San Francisco."

The Sixth Army rushed rescue crews equipped with six weasels hy truck to Colfax where the weasels and two Eighway patrol cars were to be hauled on flat cars.

No

Plan To Send

H.K. Policemen

London Jan. 15 Oliver Mr

Lyttelton, Secretary of State for the Colonies, told your corres pondent today that he had

intention

110

Hongkong

DJ

o!

baking provide

Chinese policemen to help in the fight against Com- munist bandits in Malaya.

to

few

The only help thai Hong- kong might be asked give, he said, was police officers to help in training inembers of the Chinese Home Guard.

It understood that no har y cl been approach made Lo the Hongkong authorities in this matter. -Our Own Correspondent.

Turkey And

Greece Get

Senate Vote

Washington. Jun. 15. The Senate Foreign Relations Committee today voted unani- nasty to approve ratification of a pendent to admit Turkey and three to NATO

Commitice chainnen, The Senato: Tom: Connally, said he treaty dii na know when the would

valled up for all He and it depended

Icarte:

ship

approval.

Senal.

pening programme

and

The engine. equipped wit The rotary type of snow-plough, will try to haul the equipment. as close to the trapped tron as possible.

The Army crews include twe doctors. six medical il men and a quantity of medicines.

Food is reported to be running 3:00 Aboard the snow-bogged

Talk.

Six children are sick and six adults suffered a heart attack one of the passengers said.

A 16-cur Pullman train has also been ordered to move far as possible up the mountains to bring the passengers down if they are freed from their 48- hour ordeal.

Meanwhile,

45

another relief

train fought its way up tho eastern slope of the mountains from Truckee, California, near the Nevada border

It

DOCTORS BY SLEDGE

also carried doctors who are expected to make the last few miles by dog sledge.

Sledges and dogs are being carried aboard the relief train.

Already the rescue operation

It

has claimed two lives.

Engineer Rolly Raymond, 50, and a machinist named Lopez, were killed

when

rolary snow-plough engine was swept away by an avalanche after had been galled. Their bodies have not been recovered.

The two men

within were sight of the trapped train when the avalanche roared down upon

them.

One rescue party reached the train last

right with a small ainoum of food and medical supplies.

14 feet deep.

Roy

The snow

Clator, a member of the rescue group. said that the older passengers lay in berths or were reclining in their seats swathed in blankets and trying

keep warm. The younger passengers, added, were gathered streamliner's club car

more or less as a lark." SOME PASSENGERS ILL

at the scene was

the

to

while

Mr Dean Acheson Father. Sec etary of State, had urged the Committee 10 approve letting Grace and Turkey join NATO bere it would add not only to their own security but also Lo the sreurity of the United States

M: Acheson said that.

Turkey including Greece and лести mcant extension of the United Slates formal security arrange- ments. It would proviție a moce than compensating increase in the sequ.aty of the country and of the North Atlantic community

a whole

General Omar Bradley, chair- man of the Joint Chiefs of Sla, told the Committee: It is im- possible to overstate the impor- tance of these two countries."

General Bradley said Gene:al Dwight

also Eisenhower

had expressed himself as being in wholehearted accord with the proposal-United Press,

14

in the

"taking

Four persons Temoved from the trapped train said today that some passengers

were "in a bad condition."

The inesses apparently were from fumes in the carriages after the electric

power went

aft or from a broken connection of some sort. "Medlcai aid s needed."- United Press.

Japs Reach

Reparations Agreement

Tokyo, Jan. 16. Indonesian and Japanese

Governor To representatives working

Visit Macao

Macao, Jan, 18.

late

into Tuesday night completed their draft of an interim repara- tions agreement and will meet this afternoon to draft the in- struments of exchange.

documents Bre

The

be

Macao is making elaborate signed on Thursday morning by preparations Lo welcome the the Indonesian Transportation Governor

Hongkong, Sir Minister, Mr of Alexander Grantham, who is ex- and pected pay an official visit to Office the Portuguese colony at the beginning of next month,

in

Sir Alexander's visit will be

the nature

ΟΙ

Raden Djuanda, the Japanese Foreign reparations adviser,

Juichi Tsushima,

CHINA MAIL

SIDE GLANCES

STOP

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WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1952.

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After Exercise

Refresh Yourself

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By Galbraith DEATH PENALTY FOR HAND

COPR. 1963 BY BEA SERVICE, INC TB ABG U. 8. PAT, 057.

"He's a mixed breed and I wish he had some boxer in him Nike yours, so he'd be more friendly!"

Mixed Reception To Vyshinsky Plan: Mild British Line

Paris, Jan. 15.

tions Political Committee, however, not to expect a "sudden or dramatic solution" to East-West ten- sion to result. He was not sure how much nearer this "new formula" brought the Russian position to that of the West and urged further study of it in the UN's recently created Disarmament Com- mission.

New Belgian

GRENADE POSSESSION Validity Of Local Regulations Under Challenge

Before the Full Court this morning, compris- ing the Chief Justice, Sir Gerard Howe, the Senior Puisne Judge (Mr Justice Gould) and the Acting Puisne Judge (Mr Justice Scholes), Mr Brook Å. Bernacchi commenced argument on his submission that section 116 (1) sub-section 1 (a) of the Emer- gency Regulations which carries the death penalty for the unlawful possession of hand grenades, bombs or mines, was ultra vires, null and void.

Mr Bernacchi, who is instructed by Mr Peter Mo, of Wilkinson and Grist, said that he would put his case as high as this: he would say that the Order-in-Council by His Excellency the Governor was absolutely null and void and that it was nothing more than an act by the Governor to legal- ise State murder.

enabling Ordinance then it is that they far exceed any ordinary

regulation made under the Or- i dinance and they are tantamount to transfer of legislative power which is ultra vires to Colonial Legislature," he said,

Living Language

Why we say Give the cold shoulder.

To give someone "the cold shoulder” means 10 avoid him or treat him brusquely, and refers to the entertainment of guests. When they are welcome a hostess will gu out of her way to cook a special meal for them, but when they arrive un- expectedly and become a nuisance she will offer them what's left of yes- terday's joint, "the cold shoulder" of lamb or mutton.

European

Gives Trouble

To Police

to an emergency

ip

Cabinet Sworn

In

Brussels, Jan. 15. King Baudouin swore in Belgium's third successive all-Catholic Government the second of the 21-year- old King's reign - at the Royal Palace here today.

The Prime Minister, M. Jean Van Houte, 44-year-old Social Christian Senator and Finance Minister in the previous Govern- ment, formed the Cabinet carlier loday after three days of negotlu- tions.

M. Joseph Pholien's Govern- ment collapsed seven days age

from after criticism

Socied Christian (Catholic) Party leaders.

Only

M.

two new

members- Albert-Edouard Janasen (Finance) and M. Jean Duviru- Biri (Economic Affairs) have

been brought in. Five portfolios changed hands.

Retired Premier, M. Pholien, is Minister of Justice in the new Government.

Paul Van Zeeland retains his post of Foreign Minister.

The

alin

generally expected to lead the country towards some 确

mild form or austerity.

He said today that his frst was to "strengthen the econoinic, financial and social framework of the one-party Government team" do face both internal and international issues. Reuter..

The point of law was raised by Counsel at the last Criminal Sessions when he appeared, on -signment, to defend To Lam- sin, aged 25, nccused of the posession of four hand grenades

new Cabinet represents a alleged to be connected with

reshuffle of the old and a distri the gang that robbed the Sin

"COMPLETE VOID"

bution of portfolios rather than Hua Bank in Marina House in Counsel asked: "How can one Pleading guilty to behaving a clear-cut Government change. September No plea was then tell whether the Emergency in a disorderly manner, R.E.

King Baudouin's choice of a taken and the Issue was

re-Regulations made in 1950 are Phillips, 45, employee of Land jutor Senator to form the new served by Mr Justice Gould for still valid today? The correct Forces

Comp Commandant, Government caused a sensation argument before the Full Court interpretation of section 2 of the Hongkong, was fined $100 by in political quarters in Brussels This morning the Crown was Ordinance was subject to the MT Poon Yan hoi at Central but it was belleved that his de- The British Minister of State, Mr Selwyn Atorney General (the Hon G. emergency must

represented by the Acting overall provision that a state of this morning.

cision was dictated by M. Van Houtte's be continaring

of financial an Lloyd said today that he welcomed unreservedly E. Strickland, KC) together with and if that was so one was left Defendant was also fined $75 economic problems

A grasp

and his Reynolds (Solicitor-in a the new proposals for atomic control made by the Mr J

Genera.).

complete void because there for using insulting language to "moderate" political stand.

The old Government was ac Soviet Union.

was no means of knowing whe-a Police officer. Watching proceedings at coun-ther at the present day there Det. Sub-Insp. K.S. Van pro-cused by is critics of bad The British delegate warned the United Na-estable were Mr M. Morley was still a state of emergency secuting told the Court that at economic planning and co.

John and Mr Patrick Yu, both

ordination, about 4.30 or public danger in Hongk Crown Counsel,

Hongkong

p.m. yesterday

M. Van Houtte is call Therefore, on the assumption response Opening the case,

Mr Bern- that the Governor's regulations reporting a disturbance at the acchi said: "My Lords, in this would only be vold--if they Hongkong Hotel building. case a man is indicted on what were valid at all-for the period part of Police found defendant purports to be a capital charge of emergency, he would submit at the Isack Jewellery shop. He carrying the sole penalty of that it was essential that the

was seen spitting on the counter death although he has killed Governor must begin by a pro-and trying to have a bit of nobody and the sum total of the clamation that he considers that fun" with a young salesgirl. allegation against him is that a state of emergency or public When Insp. Vau revealed his certain hand grenades were danger continues to exist.

identity, defendant refused to allegedly found

in his posses- When the Governor repeated answer questions. sion in his premises."

his

then proclamation

only CAPITAL PUNISHMENT

Defendant was taken to Cen- would we know that the state of tral Police Station where he Mr Bernacchi said he would things, put

his case as high as he opinion, had ceased.

trouble gave some unnecessary might put it before their Lord-

Without that, said Mr Bernae-to the Inspector-on-duty. ships, by referring to the pre-chi, there were no means in any

Bretherton When Sub-Insp. face

Scott's History of way of us ascertaining whether persuaded defendant 10 submit Capital Punishment in which

regulations were valid himself for finger-printing, these the writer dealt with cruelty today or not and in these fendant

some used Counsel submitted language. | circumstances, Turning to the Order-In- that any such decision would

that Defendant, who pleaded Council, Counse! said that

have to be given in favour of the he could not recollect what he was nothing more than the liberty of the subject.

was doing, was also ordered to legalisation of State murder.

Dealing with recitals, Counsel have finger-prints taken, The Chief Justice remarked asked what were the general that, following the law as laid requirements as to recitals? He down by the legislature in the submitted that a clear recital was Colony, was Mr Bernacchi sug essential for the validity of any gesling that each time his such document and the document Lordship sentenced a person he must on its face be valid. was party to State murder?

The hearing is proceeding. Mr Bernacchi replied in the negative,

2

Lold Mr Lloyd

the Com-Five peace pact and a world mittee that the Western Powers disarmament conference, should wanted a controlling organ set be sent Ko the 12-nation up as

Disarmament Commission. working proposition and the

uli arma- control of

Sketching the control organ mens before they agreed on

desired by the Western Powers, the banning of

he said that it must control all any particular

armaments and all weapca.

forces, atomic energy as well as etomic powers, and must have

He suggested that the Russian plan, which also calls for a Big

Suggestions That Pay

Birmingham, Jan 15, Workers 21

large group of Midland factories earned a total of £12,000

sterling wakes

110

today,

top of their

Last during

year through submitting sugEES- ties for increasing produc- tivity and saying time, material and labour.

tkie Announcing

concerned--the the Lucas group of companies -sald that one MABIL. Lawson Westood, a 38-year- old charge-hand, received £450 for suggestions.

One idea alone out of the 40 he went in earned him

£400,--Reuter,

Rescue Hopes Dwindle

Seattle, Jan. 15.

of 45

armed

the widest power.

The rights of the control organ to make investigations for breaches of the proposed con- vention required further exami- nation.

Mr Lloyd said that in the Western view it would be neces sary to have permanent inspec- tion staffs stationed in various places.

REASSURANCES

None of these matters could be dealt with efficiently with- out some interference in domes- The Western tic sovereignty. Powers believed that this inter- ference should be kept to Q minimum.

Two other delegates spoke of the need for a reassurance to counter fears of Russia.

Lo

and civilisation.

ار

If the Order were improvised, their Lordships' position was

clear too unfortunately

and the they were to administer low as it was found.

Afler citing authorities deal- ing with the jealously guarded liberty and freedom of man, Mr Bernacchi said that his principal points of argument today were:

in the Governor's showed a hostile attitude and Eisenhower

Pledge By Argentina

Requiem

de- insulting

Mass

At St Joseph's

For President

Drive Begins

Concord, NH., Jan. 15. General Dwight Eisenhower's name was formally entered to- day in the New Hampshire presidential primary, the first in the nation,

Governor Sherman Adams, Chairman of the Eisenhower- for-President Committee, Blod with the Secretary of State two Eisenhower petitions. One, from

Members of the French com- munity

a Requiem the First Congressional district, attended

120 Mass at St Joseph's Church, had

signatures. The Garden Road, this morning for minimum requirement was 60 the repose of the soul of General signatures from each district. Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, France-Presse. French High Commissioner and

"FIRST BALIOT” Commander-in-Chief in Indo-

Boston, Jan. 15. Paris, Jan. 15.

on January 11. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge Argentina today pledged her China who died

Vircondelet, Jnr., said fast right that "if all co-operation with the United in Paris. Rev L.

General Procurator of the French the pledges we have received in Nations in increasing food pro- Mission

in the Far East, the last week materialise General duction throughout the world.

Eisenhower could be nominated The Argentine delegate, Mr

those who attended on the first ballot" at the Re Among Luis Arean, told the Economie

Mr publican national convention. Committee that his country were the Governor's ADC.

the French United Press support any joint D.AR. Colbourne, vires would fully

plan for more food provided Consul and his wife, Mr and Mrs that it was accompanied by Jacques De Buzon, the Vice-

Consulerad his wife, Mr and Mrs Acheson Looks To

Middle

Or

Norway's Mr C. O, Gundersen 1. That this Order-in-Counell said that no country was in a

of the Governor was ultra víres better position to remove the of its own enabling Ordinance; world's fears than the

2. That the enabling mighty Soviet Empire,

but

dinance was itself ultra Russia's

of our Colonial Legislature. altempt to brand the Atlantic Pact as aggressive was the back- ground to its other proposals.

On

"MUST

RECITE"

State

the basis for a formal reparations aboard, had been sighted in the nothingto improve the was in Executive Council, should

issue such emergency regulations

fair prices.

there must be a proclamation Action On Paper

officiated.

Commercial

Radio Hongkong

H.K.T.

Course

Washington, Jan. 15.

The Secretary of State, Mr Dean Acheson, sald today be. hoped that the world could steer a middle course between war by

Dealing with the first point,! He claimed For Belgium, Mr Fernand van

that thanks to R. Willoquet, Mr and Mrs R. Lanenbove said that the nations

Counsel referred to a section the efforts of his Government Douteau, French

of Attache and Army officers. of the Emergency Ordinance of Argentina had a standard would feel assured only when

1922 as amended in 1948 which nutrition which was the high- the Soviet Union realised that It

world for quality, stated that if the Governor-in-est in the must end its expansionist policy.

of quantity and cheapness. Council considered a The Coast Guard reported to- Не said that the Soviet pro-

He added that emergency or public danger to

unless food- A joint announcement on the day that two upturned life-posals were a step forward completion of the talks would be bosts

exist, the Governor could make producing countries were now from the American those of a month ago, but still

adequate whatsoever assured

and reason- regulations return released on Thursday, but will В

freighter

(7,608 only repeated a three-year-old any Pennsylvania

deable prices they could not plan 8 Programme Summary: 86, and "an Utoplan peace" which he might consider courtesy call on the Governor not give the contents of the tons), which has been missing Russian plan

sirable of Macão, Captain Joachim May- | provisional treaty laying down for days

to increase their production on Children's Half Hour (BBCTS); The creating conditions and institu- the public interest, with a crew

The Australian delegate, Sir Keith Officer, sold Mr ques Esparteiro, who made an

Mr Bernacchi mibmitted that the vast scale which was re-Milac: Pepisode 3 tone through which totema-

3: "The Search for the Governor-in-Council, that quired. Reuter.

Small: Alfredo Campol and His Orional disputes could be settled official visit to Hongkong on treaty to be signed and ratifed North Pacific.

proposals "would

chestra: 630 Forces Bandstand (Con- without resort to arms, later, January Router.

cert Hall): By the Band of the lat The crew abandoned the ship do

Mr Acheson, who appeared. Bait; Wiltshire. Regt. (Duke of Edio- Japanese sources explained that in a gale last weekend off the situation."

burgh's conducted by Bar La Feras before a secret session of the West Coast of the United "Indeed they would in all

day. By kind permission of Et House of Israel And Germany release of the contents at this

Representatives" time would prejudice reparations States,

probability only make

Col. J. R. Welchman 0.5.0.7.

Smal

Affairs st

Committee, negotiations with the Philippines

of worse," he said.

World News Foreign Nothing has been heard Jerusalem, Jan. 15.

(London Relay); 315, Wilem Wanat spoke against accepting the ond

The Indonesian delegate, other countries United the chip since her skipper, Cap-

Mr

the Plano (Studio); 70 The Israeli Parliamentary For-

Press.

Plover, of Port-L. J. N. Parlar, said his delegn- lain George

Orchestre of the Wee Chicago concept of "peace at any price." Bonn, Jan. 15. elgn Affairs Committee today.

tion

Symphony Orchestra: 1.09, Weer-Router. land, Oregon, radioed that hla would continue a policy authorised the Government to

The United Nations Educa-Teport: From the ahip wes breaking up in heavy of mediation and conciliation.

tional, Scientific and Cultural (Reporded Relay); 620, "Zucky. Dip. negotiate with Germany for

He welcomed the two code reparations--an issue that touch- NTELLIGENCE TEST BOLUTION and the crew were leaving

her--Reuter.

cosalons made by Russia in her latest proposals saying that CHECK YOUR KNOWLEDGE they extended

"moeting Answe

ground" tween the big 1. Gustave Flaubert. 2. Mess powers. puhumatta.. 3. Wilkm Shake- The Chinese dolegale, Am- epenre'a "King Richard III"bassador Llu Chien, claimed 4. Twenty, 6. The Yeomen of that Mr Vyshinsky's concessions ry submission is, my Lords,papers to acquire information the Guard at the Tower of Lon-were neither boule noy, Import, and I say, that if these regula and distribute it, he told a Prose Hon. 6 Westminster Abboy.. ant-Reuter arid France-Presse. tions are not ultra vires their conference here.-Re

Reuler,

ed off riots round the Israeli Parliament lost work in which

150 policemen and 200 demon-- strators were injured.-Router.

Hepsunid jedemonast. Vanity Upmi (1/ » vain kry).

London Kapsaan Borvión......

Printed and published by WILLIAM ALICE ČÍMITHILAKE" for and on bobált of Bouth China" "Mortice Post Limited at 1-3 Wradhaza Street, City of Victoria, in the Colony of Hongkong.

it that an occaelen of emergency or public danger had arisen.

an occa-

Shortage

and

In the alternative, Counsel submitted that the regulations must recita. that the Governor- In-Council considered sion of emergency or publie Organisation is to take steps to ruine Spence (Studio Dio Colo

Variety Recués, presented by Finn Premier 311 danger to have arisen.

Helsinki, Jan. 15. Me Bernacchi further sub- overcome the shorloge of news Porter Suite Lour Lavy and fla

print in Europea countries, "Music from. The Movies. Orchestra: Doctors attending, The Finnjeb $30 The Cantertiturales No Promler, M. Urho Kekkonen, mitted that such a proclamation

Dr Jaime Torres

Bodel, acre) The deved Tare, arid The Wad a condition precedent to the Director-General of the Organi manciple TAM Chaucer Poem who is in hospital here with an validity of any regulations madeation, sald hore today.

adapted for Broadesttime For Nevill Internal complaint, said tonight under the Emergency · Regula- UNESCO stood fast by the CD DE London

that the patient's condition was Melogies (DDCTā); Zelo Robizmoji and tions Ordinance.

principle of the right of news for Orchestra with Donald Scott and improving

June Watteld: 44, Studio Naw RH is comfortable and ship

and Vandag general condition is mailstaciory i

di 30. Weather Hovedrar Ring: 1k, can downloLauter.:

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