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Air Force Campaign
To Destroy Enemy Artillery In North Korea
Fifth Air Force In Korea, Jan. 9. The Air Force tonight revealed a deadly, dan- gerous campaign to knock out enemy artillery- artillery just out of reach of our own Allied big guns.
In 34 days the campaign has substantially re- duced artillery casualties among the Allied front line traps. In one sector alone such losses were But the campaign has reported down 60 per cent. not been without a darker side-it is one reason for the growing list of Allied aircraft shot down by Communist ground fire.
"We have had our losses," one airman said grimly.
School's 20th
Anniversary Celebrated
Dr Cheng Stresses Responsibilities
The 20th anniversary of the Chi Bang Middie School was celebrated
"Operation Lifesaver the all-out won Red field pieces
handled by an alert team vi veoma ssanier pilots. pholo interpreters, and F-51 Mustang and F-4U Corsair pilots
on
Here Is how they do their job The army
gives information area with suspected enemy guns to the 67th Taeljeni | Reconnaissance Wing of the
A pilot of the 67th fhes is Mustang over the area for a careful serial and photo check For several hours soars low over the sector,
unct checking
photographing
Fifth Air Force
of the
1 lerrei suspected positions and anything oxdinary.
I
2 The enemy bas This morn-
hal 1. for mstance, of concealing artillery in haystacks.
ing with a special gathering
at the Roxy Theatre.
Dr dream heng, whu a fist! the school sad that in Hongkong with time we not many rchools a testery of 20 years, an enrol
of more than 1890 pupils and a tudi course extending from kandegarians, to Semor Mid
3
The Chu Hung School had suceerde in achieving the and so the celebration was quite 11 memorable occasion
An out I place haystack would immediately attract the prof's attention The photo he and the information he lakes
checked supplies are crefully by phyto Diterpreters of
the Wing.
Next day Re same pilot iroda To the area. This me he will play for keeps Over the strken, he tendezvous woth a flight of 80th right Mustangs of the Fighter Bomber Wing, or with 1st Marine At
Corsaire of the Wing.
bullets. the
-
CHINA MAIL
Established 1845
THURSDAY, JANUARY 10, 1952.
Officer Decorated In The Field
Emperor Rao Dai, Chief
af the Vietnam State, is here decorating shown (aplain Schelbar
after
the recent violent action in the Black River area
when of Indo-China
heavy Vielminh attack was repulsed by French forces and Vietnamese
heavy losses - with France-Presse Photograph.
IN
TO
HURRY
UNLOAD
Junk
Cardinal Spellman
Spellman Pays
Tribute To Missionaries
Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, this morning expressed his "greatest admiration and deepest affection" for the many missionaries expelled from China in a sermon at St Joseph's Church.
Master Fined Suites Army. Navy
al
lce Kam-ing. 39, maste: of a motor trading junk was $300 hy Mr R. W. S Winter
fu: 11- Kowloon this morning
and a cargs of ducks loading
the Immigration hauling down
of the flag Athout permission Immigration Officer.
Di Cheng said that in spite of the mcrease
in the number of Government schools the majority of schools in Hongkong were
Using team: Private They had been recognis- el as a miegral and important unnaissance palat dives down on
the
suspected targets to pinpoint 00 educational system part of the
the hides artillery in a hail of
Brived and we thelused in the 10-year and
terrific ground fire. sunce the Than of the Ruention Depart-
enemy by this time realises the Pier jig is up. the
ment
indicated how
WILS
Dr Cheng luation Department showing more and more interest un local private charles and encouraging them 101 a number
of WWXX.
AIM OF SCHOOLS
She added that the Education Department was making efforts to consider the needs of pri- vale schools and that these schools in turn, should give the Department their whole-hearted en-uperation. Dr Cheng
declared that all private schools should aim to provide good education. Some schools huve
DRINK
Coca-Cola
Administration Of An
Estate:
Court Action
An action relating to the administration of the estate of the late Kwan Loy-yu, merchant, formerly of 184 Third Street, who died on Novem- ber 26, 1938, came before the Senior Puisne judge; Mr Justice Gould, in the Supreme Court this morning.
The plaintiffs were Fok Kit wa widow of the deceased, restaing 61 184 Third Street: Kwan Hiny chow, brother. of 58 Bonham and Kwan Hok- Strand West lam, solicitor, and nephew of the deceased. Executors and trustees of the will, they were represented by Mr S V. Gillins, Instrusted by Mr P. J. Zimmer.
shi.
Defendants were Kwan Lung- Art concubine of the de- ecased: Kwan Wong-shi, alias Work Ying. second concubine. Kwan Hok-sang, third Kwan Yau-hung. infant (fifth Kwan Yurt-kwai, married Woman, eldest daughter: Kwan Yuct-yung. second
mar: fed
woman.
daughter; and Kwan
Yuci-ngan. Infant (third
daughter). They
were
repre
||
i
short while ago. If the Court felt that I had to be a suminens an adjourn- he would ask for
ment.
Mr Bernacchi said that both and Mr Wright Mr CHfford were associating themselves with him in this application.
His Lordship pointed out that he equid not see how he could sanction the compromise unless the eighth defendant was pre- rent.
NO LOCUN-STANDI
Mr Bernacchi said that the eighth defendant had no locus Island and she was no longer the guardian ad litem of the last three defendants,
Mr Justice Gould said that at least she የሆነ representing
B
sented by Mr A.J. Clifford, in portion of the estate.
Mr Bernaccht said than as structed py Mr Alfred Y Hon
the infant defendants Kwan
Wong
Yuk-ching,gards
there were two divisions. (1) widow of deceased's eldest son,
The the infants had not signed Kwan Rok-tsim, who died in
because they the compromise was not December, 1943. She
(2) if the com- represented by Counsel and was could not and not in Court:
promise was approved on be- the infants then of the Kwan Ting-so, infant;
and hast
Kwan Ting-lo, infant; for whom Mr D. A L. Wright appeared, instructed respectively by Mr H Caine and Mr C. Y. Kwan;
of these
question to arise was, was it a binding compromise proceedings?
Counsel said that the woman was before the Court on the present Kwan Ting-hong, infant
proceedings and he submitted it was Kwan Yee-tak, infart: and
submission to make that the because Court should not proceed Kwan Mi-tak. infant. They were
there had been a compromise Mr Brook A represented by
Mr Justice Gould said that if Bernacchi, instructed by Mr Counsel submitted merely that his let Alfred S. K. Lou, on behalf of Lordship should adjourn to
Councel take such steps as he liked the Official Administrator.
it was one thing, but to ask him Present in Court also was Mr to go ahead and approve a com- promise In the absence of the eighth C. P. d'Almada, Registrar of the
defendant was another matter. Be Supreme Court, who is the Offi-
asded that Counsel had to establish
besti cat Administrator for the last that there had
comptumise asked before the Court should be tha ce infant defendants.
to approve it.
Mr Bernacchi said that that was for what he was prepared to do now.
He consoled them by saying that every seed planted by them has its blossom in Heaven if not on Earth,
"Men are The sermon WBS delivered,
unabie-ur are un- after a Choral Mass celebrated, willing-to follow the injune- for the United Nations War tions imposed by the pattern of Drad by the Cardinal, who is Christian living and love." he Catholic Chaplain to the United declared.
and Air After speaking briefly of the missionaries, he referred to the gathering A large
of the American sailors before him, and Faithful attended. Besides re- pointed out that they have left
ISSUES AT STAKE presentatives of various Catho-their mothers and their country lic diocesan and missonary whorn they value, and have de- The action was brought Orders, there were also present 'dicated themselves to a
Hy good
Court to determine He exhorted personnel from the USS Gardin- cause.
them Lo Iollowing questions: ers Bay. USS Albuquerque and
pray always. USS Cavalier now in Hongkong Harbour.
Force.
were
Cardinal Spellman Assisting
Mass the during
Marlin Mons.
T Gilligan, Secretary of the Apostolic In- terminetalure to China, Rev. Fr SJ. Rev. Fr J. M Cubally.
Rev. Alessio, and
Fr A. Granelli, rector
of St Joseph's
I was stated that at 650 pm.
January 8. defendant's craf
from Taiping ani pro- Waterlun Road fr the Seen unloading cargo, the defendant was told by a Polize ofcer to wait for the amoval of
Marine Police launch. As the Pulice officer left to
Church. a Polite launch, tciephone for which arrived half-an hou:
Napaim, rockets and bombs
21 sturdy fighters while 50 caliure machine-
From the pound down
gun bullet: kerp enery heats down as much as possible.
Of all these weapons, napalm
is considered the most effective
Associated Press.
TROOPS'
NEW TRICK
Tokyo, Jan. 10. United Nations troops pro- ducen a new night fighting trick on the east central Korean front on Wednesday night when the Communists hit their hill posi-
ion at 4.40 in the morning.
When been incorporated under the Companies' Ordinance and where that had been done the schoul did not belong to any individual
profit-making, for proft is shown it would When
spent on the school for the good of the pupils.
be
Red platoon came creeping up on the UN position, the Alled fores simply melted reverse slope in the down the dark and called on the artillery to welcome the marauders.
After, the artery had raked The hipop
Mun- west of the According to the history of dengni valley for almost an
the Chi
Wêre
not owners.
UN
later, defendant disappeared, the ducks having already been un- loaded.
The following day when the to the Marine defendant went Department to obtain a clearance he was detained.
Defendant pleaded that as the cargo was poultry he was in a
to unload hurry
tearing the ducks would die of suffovation, for which he would be held res- ponsible.
$750 FINE INCREASED
27
A fine of $750 imposed yester- In his sermon, the Cardinal day on Clemente Maria Castilho, said that everywhere he went 65, ship and freight broker, uf Connaught Raud Central, ground flour, for alding and betting another person to pre- for the pare false information purpose of obtaining a passport, was altered to a fine of $2,000 or Mr Poon Yan-hoi one year by
when
In the world to celebrate Mass it was just as if he was at St Patrick's Cathedral
New in York, because the Holy Sacri- was always
fice of the Mass the same.
UNITED IN FAITH
He said it was gratifying to note that in the church, there
were people of different races,
at Central this morning sentence was reviewed upon the application of Det. Insp. F. Lowe. In submitting the application, all united in the same Faith,
The Cardinal then went on to
Insp. Lowe in charge of the speak on the importance of the case, stressed the point that it was a serious offence and that Ten Commandments, present times.
of. similar charges the 13 counts over
tumbed and suffering. And man Court for consideration.
The fine was ordered to be seerns unable to extricate him- self from trouble.
paid within two days.
All
even
in
Failed To Take world, he said, mankind is dis- against him were produced in
Out Licence
Accepting
defendant's state- ment that he had only bought the vessel yesterday. Mr T. B. Low at the Marine Court this
morning cautioned Ching To, 30, master of a motor fishing junk, for falling to take out a ilcence and for carrying 40 gallons of petrol, being gerous goods.
Hang Middle School, hour, the UN force slammed soid Dr Cheng, the founders back up the hill and recoupled
but house- it
against only light enemy keepers, who claimed No resistance. dividend but saw to it that any Far to the west of there, it profit
went to the school.
was a busy night For a "All of us, think, will ap-raiding patret which started an prove of this," said Dr Cheng, attack on an enemy held hill at who added that she sincerely 9.30 at night. The assault cun- hoped that the Chi Hang Middle tinued until midnight for the School, in celebrating its 20th west of Yonchon with the anniversary. would continue to Communists repelling the last Defendant agreed Will the do more and even better work of drive with hand grenades. towards the improvement of The UN unit stubbornly re- education in the Colony.
turned to the attack shortly after i
I a.. and banged into an chemy group of undetermined strength two hours and a half
NO NAVIGATION
LIGHTS DISPLAYED ter The unit withdrew at
5.40 just before dawn when it Intercepted by a naval patrol
from
the under Lieutenant Berger off Soke began receiving fire Islands last night, Lam Ng. 24, Communists on a nearby hill.
The two night actions fishing junk master, was fined
a total of $70 by Mr T. B. Low the main ones
at the Marine Court this morning war
for carrying a cargo of firewood Press.
and for failing to display naviga- tion lights. Defendant was en route to the Colony from Chinese" territory.
INTELLIGENCE TEST SOLUTION
A clear-benden approach to all that in meceNBATY. There are two *olutions!
II Surname
Hilary
OTI
were
of the Korean Wednesday-United
TRAINS COLLIDE HEAD-ON
Prosecution's contention
dan-
that
the junk had been in Shaukiwan for the last two weeks but said that the sale of the craft took place in Maçao yesterday.
Insufficient Apparatus
For carrying insufficient life saving apparatus, Pun Pa-wo, owner of a motor fishing vessel, was fined $83 by Mr T. B. Low at the Marine Court this morning.
Yonker, Saskatchewan,
Jan. 9. Intercepted while leaving port Two Canadian National Rall yesterday, it was found that the way passenger trains collided vessel had only 27 life saving hend-on near here today and Jackets instead of 60 as stipulat rallway officials said about Goed in the licence. persons were injured,
Defendant said ho had the Neither tralo was derailed and others removed as he deemed it nobody was killed in the colll-sufficient since his new char- sion, which occurred between terers had only a crew of 28. the Vancouver-bound No. 1 N
8. D B. D
V A N A
A .N A
ANSOM +*** Nos!
V
21
Continental Limited and the
HVNo. 4. Continental which was CHECK YOUR KNOWLEDGE
but headed East
was not mövlug—United Press.
Insofther pass young Mr. Ro«l'e
sister in Vivfab.
London Express Korvies.
Printed and published by WILLIAM ALICK. GĦINIAME FOT and on behalf of South China Morning Port Limited at 1-3 Wyndham, Blewet, City of Victoris, in the Colony of Hongkong,
ANSWERS
1. Aachen. E., Iron. 3. The gibbon, native to south and east Atricaid the East Indies The shamrock, A. The farthing, equal to co-fourth of a pinay 6. The pinna,
SIDE GLANCES
DARIO, AL E PAY, DE
By Galbraith
Shu seemed like just another one of the neighborhood.
the
He said that although the eighth defendant was before the Court she was not present and the summone the should not be contined with be- cause there had been a compromise.
ENTIRELY FOREIGN
1. Are the gifts to children of the deceased (Kwan Loy-yu), as set out in his will, vested or contingent on such children surviving the date of distribution?
the
His Lordship pointed out that there was an application before the
will Court to incorporate the Counsel's application was entirely foreign to that.
whg
а
2 Are the widow and
Mr Bernacchi said 11 children of the late Kwan Hok-compromise agreed to between the tskm (Arst son of the deceased, beneficiaries as to a certain mode of distribution. It was a compromise who died in December, 1949), between two alternatives of the will. entitled to maintenance from the Counsel suggested that in view of of distribution? date of his death unu] the date the stand taken by his Lordship whether he would", consider ad- Journing for five minutes in order that he might discuss the alter
the
3(0) Is the
gift for provision of a reserve fund for ancestral worship and charities void, and if so,
a
reasonable
3(b) Should sum be set aside by the plaintiffs at the date of distribu- tlon for the maintenance of Fok Kit-wa, Kwan Lung-shi and Kwan Wong-shi, alias Wong Ying, after the date of distribu- ton?
4. For an order to approve and sanction the accounts of the estate of the deceased, as pro- duced by the plaintiffs.
on
with his learned friends who were His Lordship granted a short nå- pporting him in the application. journment.
Upon resumption,
Bernacchi wald that he had discussed the mat- ter and Coungd) were all frankly anxious that if this was a binding compromise it should go through. In the circumstances he would ask his Lordship to consider this procedure : that by consent he should apply to the Court now for leave to amend the present summons, and serve the amended aummons on the eighth defendant out of Jurisdiction -- Counsel sald he had her address in Saigon -- and then ergue the point.
Mr Bernacchi sald that he was Iristructed to say that they all re- gretted this last minute position that
and they felt it would not be dair to the estate.
The Court adjourned to 10 am, on March 7.
Radio Hongkong
H.K.T.
*
& Programme Summary; 6.02, "It's Swing Time"; 6:30 "Hit Parade": 7, Time Signal, World News and News Analysis (London Reiny); 7.15, Letter
1.09,
Living Language
Why we say Clue,
This word was, until recently, spelt "clew" in which form it is still sometimes used to describe a twist or skeln of thread. It comes from the Anglo- Saxon word "cliwe" meaning B ball of thread, and our word "clue," meaning the fingerprints or empty revolver which lead the mur- detective to the derer, comes from the idea that 8 hall of thread,
unwound as
you went along, would lead you back out of a labyrinth.
Mail Notices
#t
Latest dimer of posting G.P.D. and at Kowloon Post articles and office; registered parcel madis
hour close DB carline than the ordinary mail times shown below:
THURSDAY, January 10 By Air Indo-China, 5 p.m. Air Vietnam. By Burface
0 p.m. stacao. 8 LM;
as Tak Shing/Fatshan.
Japan. 2 p.m. Santhia. Canada. 3 pm.'s India Mall.
FRIDAY, JANUARY 11.
By Air
Siam,
Pakistan, Burns, India, Middle East, Africa, Great Britain, Europe. 8 a.m. Via 3.0.A.C.
Canada Japan,
U.S.A. C.P.A.L.
Formosa. 10 am. C.A.T, Formon, Okinawa, 5 p.m. H.K.A./ N.W.A.L.
B R.JM.
N. Barnes, Australia, New Zea- land. 5 p.m. Q.E.A.
Malaya Indonesia. Ceylan, India. 5 p.m. 9.0.A.C.
Philippines, Guâm, Hawaii, USA., Canada. 6 p.m. PA.L.
Slam. Pa F.Q.A.S.
By Surface Macao, .m.; 6 p.m. to Tak Shing/Fatahaszą
China, People's Republic, 8,30 a.m. train vis Canton.
Japan.
Milaya,
Thuwah.
Noun es Hai King.
Indonesia. >
pm.
Korea. 3 p.m. ss Laure Pattison.
SATURDAY, JANUARY 12 By Air
Star Talaya, Indonesja, Australia, New Zealand, (Via Bangkok) Burma, India, Pakistan, Middle East, Africa, Great Britain, Europe 14.30 am, Via B.O.A.C.
U.S.A.. Canada. 2. p.m. Þ.A.A. Formora, 3 p.m. C.A.T. Japan. b p. B.O.A.C. Indo-China, France, French, North & West Afrin, p.. Air France. By Surface Macao. 8 m; ï p.m. - s Tak Shing/Tatshan
China, People's Repubite, 8.30 a,m. 3 p.m. train via Canton.
Japan. 10 am, as Breconshire. Philippines. 2 p.m. 雏 Buchanan.
Pres.
Malaya. 2 p.m. us Hoi Houw Indonesia 2 pm. s Feng “Ning, Rabaul, Australia, New Zealand." 5' p.m. 59 Citos.
SUNDAY, JANUARY 13
By Alc
Formose. B. p.m. Vie H.K. Airways. Siam. Malaya, indonesia, Austraila, New Zealand. 5 pm. C.P.A.
Burma. 5 pm. C.P.A.
By Burface Macao. 1 p.n. 19 Tai Loy.
Washington Talks
(Continued from Fare 1)
2
take
Mr Gittins said that on Decem ber 23, 1950, Mr Justice Williams, had arisen and all Counsel were prepared to waife Loday's costs. The then Acting Chief Justice, order-estate, be added, was not a big one ed the removal of the eighth defendant, Kwan Wong Yuk- ching, as guardian ad litem of the last three infant defendants and appointed
an Official Ad- ministrator as guardien, whose behalf Mr
Bernacchi instructed by Mr Lau) was now appearing, Mr Gittins said M Bernacchi had a preliminary point to bring before the Court,
Mr Bernacchi said it was a from America by Alistair Cooke tinued and we hope that agree- point which he should take Recorded Relay); 730, La Demi- ment may be announced shortly.
Heure Francalad (Studio); submitted that the Weather Report; & From The now. He
"We have revicwed the ques- Court should not proceed with Editorials" Recorded Relay); 8.10 tion of standardisation of a rifle · the
hearing of the present case Interlude: a.is, Studio Concert. Jan
and ammunition in the North Hu (Tenor) with Piano Accompani- provided his Lordship was pre- ment by Hetty Drown; 8.30, Ray's a
Atlantic Treaty Organisation, pared to sanction on behalf of Laugh With Ted Ray Kitty Bluett "Neither country thinks the infants a
that and Fred Yule (BBCTS); 0, Sports compromise
Review by B Phillips (Studio)
wise at this critical time to was entered into sometime ago .is, Thursday Berenade" A
momentous step in changing and which, in his submission, on gramme of Continuous Music ar
its rifle, behalf of the
ranged by Betty Drown: 936, A 11th, 12th and
of economy the interest are Book Talk by Ruth Kirby (Studio); 19th Intant defendants, was 9.50, London Promenade Orchestra both in time and money we have
all adult binding on
the United States play "Light Spanish Music 10,1 agreed that ficiaries.
The Opera" "Don Pasquale" Act ́s and the United Kingdom will (Donizetti): 10,40, New Concert TWO POINTS
Orchestra i With Principals, Chorus & continue to rely upon rifles and In his submission, sald Coun- Orch, of La Scals, Milan.) 11. Radio ammunition now in
stock News Reel (Recorded Relay); 11.15, currently being produced,
and sel, two points arose. WheGoodnight Music; 11.29. Weather Re ther or
not it was a binding port: God Save The King, 11.30.
"In the Interest of eventual Close Down
We standard sation, however, agreement; 2. If it was a blading
have also agreed that both coun agreement then whether or not
oduce their new rides will was an agreement which was' reasonable for the benefit of ther
'and 'ammunition only on an ex- indants at therefore for the
poringental, scale while a common Court
effort is made, to devisë i rifie and ammunition suitable for future standardisation
"The question of an Atlantle Command is still under dis- cussion.
it
to
bene
sanction aid Mr Justice Gould that the
should have
Court
st
ja
Flying Enterprise Drama Heightens (Continued from Page 1)......
before the ship's sleeping deckhouse, or motion trying to dry their drenched coula | clothing by the fame of o before any sanction
candle while they sat wrapped made, Mr Bernacchi said that there in blankets was an originating summo
The ofBeer was sure that Summons now before the Court. This summons despite their ordeal the two men bad in fact been compromised aboard the Flying Enterprise subject to the fict that certain could stand the strain of at infant beneficiaries could not least another day's buffeling in sign the compromiss. Counsel the heavy sent sold he saw his Lordship's point. and he must regret that the fall facts of the compromiso had not
kids til she started high school and got a fancy hair-dol!come to his knowledge until
They had a pretty good rest over the past few days before! this second storm blew up," he
did. Teuter.
the
Throughout our talks have been impressed" "by need to strengthen the Nort Aflantle" Treaty Organlatan by, every
mepo
power and in full bord with our fellow member,
resolved to build.Alimate community not only for Nime mediate defence but during programs MAKE