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No. 35051

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THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1951.

Five Arab States Mr Hazzard

Back Egypt

ATTITUDE

ΤΟ

DEFENCE PACT

Paris, Nov. 14. Masmoud Azmi Bey, spokesman for the Egyptian delegation to the United Nations said today that five Arab states had now given full support to Egypt's attitude in the dispute with Britain. Saudi Arabia had already refused to study a four-Power project for the defence of the Middle East "before the demands of Egypt are accepted," he told a Press conference.

Azmi intimated that all the Arab States would reject the four-Power Middle East defence pact. The delay in arriving at a joint. Arul devision was due to the absence of a government in Syria, the spokesman stated.

oven harder and

also

to

Azml deniert reports that proposal for a four-Power de- Egypt was bucking down on the fence part in the Middle East and Arab-spentored motion to place!! sta ed that i carmot study any- The Merova question on the thing concerning defence of the agenda of the General Assembly aren before the demande Egypt was preparing to press Egypt are fully accepted," Azmi the ination

said. will go into the sustenance of

Azmi

revealed that the issue because the French Transjordan, too, had "staled Foreign Minister. M Rober! Its views on the projected de

fence pact but he declined Schuman opened the way for

disclose whether it rejseled such a course by his statement to the Assembly on this ques-

approved the project. tion last night, he added.

Informed conference qùu're claimed that Transjordan had cautioned against hasty rejec- tion.

"Unity

the Arab States and Egypt is absolutely I hope that talks sing and with Amb leaders here this week will bring confirmation of this fact, Azmi added. United

FOUR MOVES

Amzi listed the following re- cent Arab moves for the establishment of a united from: after 'denying emphatically the Existence of any split or rift among them:

1.--Syria plodged full support to Egypt and the recent resigna- Lion of the Prime Minister proved that Purliament and the

Press.

between

public opinion of the country. A Little More

was solidly behind Egypt.

2-The Lebanon Government had sent Egypt a note exprest-

ing full support of its attitude

passed 2

re-

Parliament also solution pledging support,

3.The Yemen had manifest- ed a support of Egypt in three consecutive notes.

Bacon For Britons

London, Nov. 14. Britons are to have a slightly

Woman Causes

Commons

Scene

London, Nov. 14. Miss Sarah Rabson, 51.

London year-old

school. teacher, was carried forcibly from the House of Com- two last night by mons policemen, after a teachers' protest meeting for equal pay for women.

Leaning against the railings outside, still holding a broken walking stick, she complained

juwarder Britain. The Lebutsrat mereased bacon ration from the that though she was a cripple beginning of next month, the she had been roughly handled Food Minister, Mr Gwilym Lloyd by Police officers in the lobby

of the House. George, announced today.

He told the House of Com- About 300 teachers, mainly women, who were waiting out- side the House chanting “Equal Pay Now," rushed forward pro- testing when Miss Rabson was

mons

that sufficient supplies 4-Iraq had presented a note were coming forward to enable to Egypt pledging its

support him to increase the ration from "This note clearly supported three to four cunces a week for Egypt's situation despite rumours each person. here that Iraq's Premter, Nurii But he also announced that es Said Pasha, in his talks with he could not give any Christmas the British Foreign Secretary, food bonuses this year, the first

Mr Anthony Eden, had ex-

time for several years, because pressed dissatisfaction with of the general food situation.. Egypt's actions in answer to the Reuter.

COMMENT OF THE DAY

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Crucial Truce Talks Meeting Today

Mr Reg Hazzard, formerly Australian Trade Com- missioner in Hongkong, recently passed through Lon- don on his way to the United States. This picture was taken of him, with his wife and two daughters, (Valerie, left and Shirley, right) as they were admiring one of the sentries at Buckingham Palace-London Express.

Hundreds Of Villages Threatened By Floods

SERIOUS NEW BARRIER

*

TO NEGOTIATIONS

Munsan, Nov. 15. United Nations and Communist negotiators meet here today in a crucial cease-fire conference which could lead to eventual peace or to a full-scale renewal of the Korean war.

A serious new barrier in the way of successful truce negotiations emerged yesterday with the publication of an Army charge that North Korean and Chinese Communists have killed 5,790 UN prisoners of war. Arrangements for the exchange of war prisoners is one of the matters yet to be taken up in the armistice talks at Pan Mun Jom, but in the light of the atrocity report from Eighth Army Headquarters at Pusan, it is difficult to see how the Red Command can account satisfactorily for the number of UN soldiers it is supposed to have captured.

The kid gloves of diplomacy might have on the course of the have been taken off,

truce talks. Some visualised The Communists virtually in-that it might complicate the vited the United Nations to negotiations by gutting off a long break off the Korea truce talks Communist distriba which yesterday.

would consume time and make In bitter language the Com-it difficult to continue work on munists delivered # near ulti-the issue currently under dis matum to the United Nations, cussion That issue concertiS The Reds warned that there conditions for establishing a will be no armistice "unless the truce line or buffer zone. United Nations agrees to call

alr

Reds Lose Hundreds In Vain Assault

Seoul, Nov. 15. Alled observers reported Communist troops

110

Another analysts, however, is off fighting on land, on the sea that bringing the whole thing that and in the air."

Air Force Brigadier-General cut in the open might serve to dragged away "hundreds of William P. Nuckols, the official clear the somewhat by dead and wounded" spokesman,

said tha: the United demonstrating to the Reds that Wednesday night after un- Nations in no way

considered their treatment of prisoners is the Red warning an ultimatum, but it was clear that the renewed talks had reached the most cru- cial stage.

NOT IN SIGUT

known to the whole world and successful" tank-Infantry as that they have little to gain now saults on two Allied hill by avoiding the problem in the positions" on the Western truce meetings. It is said they Korean front. were referring the while matter

An Allied officer told As No mutually acceptable situa- of the Eighth Army report to

correspondent was in sight on the only General Matthew B. Ridgway, Bolated Press

Milo Fareti the fundamental UN Commander at Tokyo, dpped clothing off their

Chinese bul

own

100

remaining divergence between the Com- clarification. mumiste and the United Nations representatives, a United Na-

dead and Allled casualties. The report was given, out by "It looks like they are run- tions communique said last Col. James M. Hably, of Seattle, ning out of equipment · and night. Milan, Nov. 14.

Washington, who said that about clothing," the officer said. Despite the growing crisis, 'it 5,500

The of the prisoners killed

Western front turned Disaster threatened hundreds of villages in

was pointed out that the Com-were Americans. The other 290 quiet after UN troops best And attacks Northern Italy tonight as a mighty peak of flood munists held out just as strongly were from forces of other UN back the sudden

and vociferously last July for countries fighting in Korea. West of Chorwon by midnight water roared down the River Po towards a 200-

The One of the questions that has Tuesday.

Reds waited placing of the question of

matil darkness the withdrawal of foreign troops artsen here, and left without

came again yard gap which thousands of volunteers

on the

armistice agendo, Then answer for the time being, waz on Wednesday to retrieve their slaving to close.

at the blackest point in the how such relatively exact figures casualties apparently agenda, the Communists came could have been arrived at. Allied planes. through with mildly worded Another was whether it was wise Item 5 calling for "recommenda- to make figures public at this tion to the governments

con-time. cerned on both sides"

were

The mountain of muddy water was still 37 milea away, thundering relentlessly down stream at three miles an hour, when gaps appeared in the middle of the vital 155-mile stretch of the narrow river bank — been campaigning for equal buy already battered and bulging after seven days of the since 1946, when a Royal Com- mission appoinled to investigate | worst storms in memory. traches pay recommended against it.-Reuter.

Stark Realities

66XE in the Waterworks are faced with stark realities," declared Mr Jackson yesterday in announcing the new and drastic curtailment of domestic water supplies to the Colony. The same now can be said for the general public. Government has given the community a bitter pill to swallow, and without uny sugar coating. These are the realities which water consumers have to drum into their heads: unless consump- tion of water is reduced to 27 million gallons a day the Colony will be with- out supplies before the next rainy season arrives; unless, too, house. holders show the greatest care in the use of water, consumption will exceed the safety maximum. Mr Jackson's explanatory statement was comprehen- sive and enlightening. It should remove any doubts as to the necessity for the strict water rationing Government is now enforcing, and 'serve as a stimulus for willing co-operation on the part of the community in the conservation of water. Pointed reference was made to certain section of the Waterworks Ordinance which lays down that the misuse of water is a punishable offence.. Government might have drawn attention to this much earlier for there is little doubt that wilful waste has been going on. The selfish individual has no car for appeals, however fervent they are uttered, and he listens to reason only when made to. It is salutary, therefore, that reminder should be given of the legal powers invested in the Water Authority when dealing with householders who deliberately waste water or attempt to obtain more than the tationed supply. The present water crisis calls for sacrifices all round and. any, endőkyour, on the part of a consumer to avoid the Imitations of

water supply imposed by the new restrictions must be exposed. Some people are going to be hit harder than others by the restrictions: large families, for example, are going to find it much more difficult to satisfy their needs for water than couples without children, and the interests of those families must be fully protected. The Water Authority will be expected to pay particular attention to the manner

-in

which water is being used for gardens and sports grounds and to make sure, as far as possible, that there is no excess consumption of water in private residences. The situation is too critical to permit kid glove treatment of offenders. The daily needs of the entire Colony are at stake and it has to be impressed on all that they have duties to perform in the matter of conserving water. Government, too, owes a duty to the Colony. It must press on with the greatest possible speed the Tai Lum Chung Valley reservoir scheme, for Mr Jackson inferred yesterday, that until this new water supply becomes available, there is the prospect of continuing restric- tions, no matter how good the rainfall. Target date for bringing the Tai Lum Chung reservoir into operation` is given as 1955, but Government could win considerable public confidence if it were able to announce that owing to its energetic handling of the project, the new reservoir would become effective in 1954. The least. Government can do is to avoid any sort of unpecessary delay in putting the scheme in hand. Given such an. Esurance the public would be vantly encouraged to offer more willing co-operation in resolving the present water crisis.

In a matter of a few minutes the swirling torrents of the swollen river gushed through flooded 35,000 Local

the

gap and

acres and

civic leaders

33 villages.

organised emer-

gency squads, using every able bodied man, woman and child, in a desperate race to seal the backs before the flood reach- od it.

News thut 1t. bad been

Vietminh

Forces Cut

In Two

breached came after a series of Hoa Binh Captured

ropeful reports from areas further north, where the level of the water had begun to tall

in terms of money.

Hanoi, Nov. 14. French ground and para chute troops today captured

the

to escape

Action was Light on the Central and Eastern fronts.

The US Fifth Air Force, how Col Hanly said the figures ever, reported that Allied fighter It is also believed that perhaps were far from complete, but bombers killed or wounded the Communists may be running disclosed a record of killings more than 350 other Communist and barbarism unique even a There is also the possibility Communist China" United that the Communists have sud-Press and Associated Press.

out of arguments.

denly taken å tude

"get tough" al

the Russian because of

Minister, Mr Andrei chinsky's Paris speech calling

for an end to the Korean war on the 38th Parallel and a with- drawal of foreign troops from Korea within 30 days.

Troops For Suez

Nicosia, Nov. 14.

soldiers by 6 p.m. Most of these strikes were along the Central and Eastern fronts,

The Red Air Force made no interfere. Other attempt to Allied

planes swept North Korean supply lanes and cut rail lines la 100 places.

Allied

troops pleked up

The British aircraft carrier: quantities of equipment

United

Nations

The reasoning behind this Triumph left Famagusta this abandoned by North Korean to the Suez troops who were routed after theory is that the Communists evening carrying may actually want to break off Canal area 1,500 troops. They attacking the talks, throw the responsi-belong to the 39th Brigade of positions on Monday night South

3rd British Infantry of Kosang on the East coast-

bility onto the United Nations he

and then re-open negotiations Division-Reuter.

new; set demands based on Mr Vyshin-

a brand with

sky's proposal,

the

Reds

are

Thousands of acres have been the supply centre of Hoa It has become clearer and devastated; and it has been Binh, threatening to cut clearer that impossible to make even

strong Vietminh forces in demanding an immediate cease- rough estimate

of the damage Lwo.

fire which would give them an General Jean de Lattre de opportunity to forget "other armistice items including the At least 50 lives have been Tassigny, the French Comman-vital prisoner of war and truce

announced this

tion issues" Jost but no-one knows how der-in-Chief,

inspection bodies many

will be found here today. He said that the

North Korean Major-General when the water subsides.

French Union forces tad suffer Lee Seng-che said at yester ed only six wounded and reach- BIGGEST EVER

ed all their objectives in one day's five hour and five-minute Session "It is our consistent day's fighting.

viewpoint that once a military They had extended their Ton-demarcation line is fixed, and king Delta bridgehead 19 miles if your side is as sincere as our to the west on a 31-mile front side for peace, the military Hoa Binh, the capital of the demarcation line should not be Muong country, is 40 miles changed again."

Chinese General Hsich Fang west-southwest of Hanoi..

The General said that waves fave a near

ultimatum when "It requires that we paratroopers three battalks he said,

indication now

Along the upper reaches' of the Po, where the greatest donger had passed, first estimates of the havoc were being made,

It was the biggest flood over recarded, local authorities said. Massive landslides had added

to the damage and death tollhad dropped into the outskirts make a clear shattered

of the city as French afantry and reach, etter agreement as communications and men converged on it. blocked ronds and railway

| lines which might have brought | || LITTLE RESISTANCE

emergency supplies.' ....

Tonight

to where to stop fighting. -10 this is not solved

then Items 3 and 4 cannot te-proceeded with and no armistice will be achieved."

REPORT SURPRISES

The Vietminh forece, who had the Government held the city for a year, offered made Hs first report on the Uttle resistance. floods-provoked by a barrage

He declared that the capture At the moment, high officials, of 22 Parliamentary questions of Hoa Binh would have strate- here consider it entirely prob fired by alarmed members. gic and political benedite in the able that the Communists would six-year-old war, which was like to end the fighting, but they Some speakers suggested that now turning the corner. The re *150* convinced the Red, without massive international seizure of the city threatened the leadership le extremely

herself | Vietminh with strangulation.

to aid taly might and

the isstie.of Theluctant to face up' facing another great menace as Its loss would cut the Cont treatment of prisoners, as well the waters subsided-wide munist forces in half, General as the problem of trucs enforce spread famine.

de Lattre de Tauigny said., ment The Government diaclored French tanks

the Eighth

artillery and Publication For

that 20 railway lines had been planes opener dava asetult Army report caused a distinct

and 34

34 main roads closed, and their powerful barrage surprise to the Defence and

fut

No imate was yet bomblo blated trail for the ground State Departments; officials said of the number, of homes Mid advance Lots Has Binh theo were without any explana publie Bulidingstroyed

Two Vietminh divisions ption as to why it, was made pub- damaged rior could the loss in over 20,000 were believed: ""ip lle at this times drops, trult trees, tile, and have been cut off by the French

State Department nuthorities other goods yet be determined, move, the Dental Added appeared to be uncertain about

Reuter

what affect the publication

Associated Press,

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