CORRECT on all occasions.....
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Today's {Weather:: Abderato --BW winds, Fine,
CHINA MAIL
No. 34995
TITO OFFERS FRIENDSHIP TO ITALY
Belgrade, Sept. 10. Marshal Tito today offered the hand of friend- ship to Italy.
Speaking on Navy Day at the Yugoslav naval base he said that Yugoslavia was ready to forget the past and desired to solve the Trieste question and live in peace with her Adriatic neighbour.
"Here is our hand of friendship. We shall keep it outstretched and await your reply," the Marshal declared.
we do not
He warned, however, that any glve and theirs. attempt to seize Yugoslav terri- | covet." lory by force--pa was being Marshal Tito went on 10 advocated in the anti-Yugoslav declare
that
the
present Press campaign in Italy-would moment was very important be met by force.
for Yugoslavia and Italy to come to agreement.
"If they come here they will share the same fate which be fell the Italians and other ag gressors in the recent past.”
"In the past we several times offered them
hand of friendship in order to make relations with, Italy more
taler- able and more friendly, Mar- shoi Tito continued, "but every
time we received a rebuff and
every time they have taken an arrogant and slanderous attitude towards us such as once their Fascist rulers used to take to wards colonial peoples.
"But there, over the Adriatic, they should not forget that to day in Yugoslavia there is a new spirit-a
Socialia: Yugoslavia where the people are made of iron and proud of their past"
new
OFFER REPEATED
"We want the best relations with the Italian people and we repeat again here we offer our hand of friendship.
Jet Aircraft
"Established:1845)
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1951.
· Price · 20 ́ ́ ́ Cents ·
ACHESON, MORRISON DISCUSS
CRITICAL OIL CRISIS Dr Mossadegh Criticised
Explodes
Westcliff, Essex, Sept. 19.
Three people were killed "here" today when 'a Moteór Jet aircraft exploded in .mid-air рад scattered burning debris over a wide
killed
The
pilot Instantly and aman and a woman were killed when one of the airersti engines struck a house,
Firemen were still dig. ging this #rening for an other woman. belleved to be buried in the wrecked house.
The blazing wreckage crashed through the house
back
front, from
to and high Detarie fuel caused a fire which took the Fire Brigade about "Do not forget that the world
two hours to put opt. is endangered by a new world
Firemen saved adjoin- Ing houses, and do not forget that war
but another every thoughtless #tep
was badly damaged and
scattered debris which every refusal solution could throw the world of a peace-loving
uver the gardens. Many into new catastrophe, into new,
houses over a quarter- unheard
milo area of
were damaged sufferings and sacrifices."
"Do not forget that we who are
by
by falling debris-Reuter,
today occupying the leading SLaughter houSE
Four
STRIKE
London, Sept. 10, hundred men. em
By Opposition
Washington, Sept. 10.
The Secretary of State, Mr Dean Acheson, and the British Foreign Secretary, Mr Herbert Morri- son, today tackled the critical Iranian oil situation as the 1951 Big Three Foreign Ministers. con- ference opened officially here,
The two top diplomats began their talks under the shadow of the Iranian ultimatum demanding that the British resume oll negotiations in two weeks or get out of the country,
Mr Acheson is meeting Mr:Morrison separately.
on Monday and the French Foreign Minister, M. Robert Schuman, on Tuesday. Full three-power meet- ings will start on Wednesday..
positions in individua) countries are responsible for what is going to happen in the future peace or war Be aware that
The Big Three planned to tish ailmen wishing to return we in Yugoslavia want nothing ployees
to Abadan... else but peace and that with
at London's biggest begin charling the path for a slaughter house at Istington peace settlement with Germany you we want peaceful solutions Cattle Market went on strike and this will have top priority of of disputed questions, At the
during the five-day conference, the today. spme time do not forget that here to a new Yugoslavia
but the situation in the Middle it knows what it wants and
East commanded the most atten, tlon in the Anglo-American what it must do for the defence
conversations. of peaceful life," Marshal Tito sald-Reuter.
In this REDS USING
curious International situation,
when peace is in danger, let us PROJECTILES -who have to be, the closest
agreement
and
been falling behind
on the cast
neighbours--let us make some
Tokyo, Sept. 11. and let this be a Round contribution
Russian-type rocket" projec- to the strengthening of
tiles have peace in the
the Allied lines Unfortunately,
central front for "several days," the Italian
It was learned here on Monday Government were "playing on a
night, borrowed violin” and, under the
missiles
Were
world.”
They were protesting against the down-grading for alleged bad workmanship.
of six men
The market handles all ilve stock coming into London, but The Presidential adviser, Mr meat supplies were not expect Averell Harriman. Just back ed to be affected because from an unsuccessful attempt to livestock will be diverted to mediate in the Iranian dispute, other parts of the country-sat with Mr Acheson at the Router.
Standardisation
Of Rifles
The
The first man affected by this decision was Mr Steve Sargent, transport manager of the An- glo-Iranian Oil Company, who arrived. In: Baarn yesterday on his way back to Abadan alter loave in England. He has been refused a visa and has been unable to continue his journey. to Abadan, Reuter.
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Ridgway Says...
Reds Are Preparing For New Offensive
United Nations, Sept. 10.
General Matthew B. Ridg way's Unified Command told the United Nations to day that Communist pri soners in Korea have re- peatedly reported - Red
* plans for a new offensive.
In the 28th report on opera- tions in Korea covering the sceond half of July, General Ridgway's headquarters sald the Rods have
be thought to "prepared for offensive action at any time."
The Japanese Premier, Mr Shigeru Yoshida, bows
to an unidentified countryman, over the clasped hands of plainefothes police cordon on his arrival at Interna,
tional Airgor San Francisco, for the signing
Tapanese peace treaty AP Picture.
Harsh Treatment
Alberta, conference behind the guarded
ropoll Foxecutives from doors of the State Department's plush International conference Canada and the United Stater and a few from Europe met sulle-United Press,
CABINET MEETING today to discuss possibilitles of
Teheran,
pouring oil from one of the Sept. 10. *- Washington, Sept. 10.7
Cabinet
more world's largest reservoiro which sat, for Canadian, British,
French and United States Army officers than two hours tonight to dis has defied exploitation since its
ultimatum to the discovery near a century ago. on as Iron's
is being sub- The ofl. men gathered for a today resumed conferences the standardisation of riffes, British, which
mitted by Mr Averell Harriman symposium Representatives of the four na tions had failed at a a two-day on Tuesday afternoon... 132- influence of the Cominform, millimetre Russian-type rockets, conference last month to reach
Faterni
details of revealed irrendist Fascists and the Vati- The rockets were
apparently agreement on a standard wes-
to sell
oli agreement can, "do not want our hand of launched from a 2.8-ton truck, pon for the North Atlante
Afghanistan.
He said peace," Marshal Tito added.
18 at a time, similar to United Treaty Organisation forces.
amount was $3,400,000 for Under study
was a report compiled for the NEW PROTEST TO "But here we shall
never Nations weapons of the same give in and we shall remain type. They
year for 30,000 tons of gasoline government carly this year of British automatic rifle and thend 7,000 tons of kerosene and S. Blair, petroleum expert from have a range firm on what we have sald so approximately 10,000 yards.-American Garand developed in many limes: ours we do not United Press.
World War II.-United Press.
Toronto, which concluded. for
": the first time that the vast deposits could be developed commercially.
The
COMMENT OF THE DAY
Clarification Awaited
CLARIFICATION of last week's
official statement on the disposition of Japanese assets in Hongkong is still awaited. That it has not been forth- coming prompts the query whether the Hongkong Government had anything to do with the statement, spart from acting 'as its distributor. The public would like to know, in fact, whether the Secretary of State actually consulted the Hongkong Government în. the matter of the Colony surrendering a portion of its Japanese sets to as yet unnamed territories. The statement. Intimated that such was the case, but the announcement was couched in terms that suggested the Hongkong Government had little or nothing to do with its drafting. It is to be hoped that this is not a case of HM Govern- ment pulling a fast one over our local authorities. Whitehall may feel it is entitled to advise us on the best and most appropriate ways of using our realised Japanese assets, but Whitehall must also be made to appreciate that these assets belong to the Colony and that Hongkong possesses prior rights
are the now
After the meeting, Mr Hossein multi- 2" by the
от
along the
on the deposits River In
to the northern part of the pro- the vince. Under technical scrutiny one
fuel oil, and 400,000 tres of aviation fuel at Mexican prices with ten per cent discount and delivery by Iran at the Afghan border.
Mr. Fatemi criticised the Bank of England's decision to withdraw
dollar aterling to exchange facilities for Iran. He sald this was unilateral repudia tion of a treaty by Britain "Just when it suits her." Any
in deciding how they should be utilised. The Colony would resent attempt by the Colonial Office to dictate in this matter. Four questions raised by last week's statement remain, unanswered. Firstly, what, and exactly where are the "amall territories" which Hongkong, is expected to aid out of local reparations? Secondly, what are their total claims? Thirdly, what percentage of the Colony's realised assets are wo expected to contribute? Fourthly, is Hongkong the only British colony or territory in, the Far East which is being asked to make this sacrifice? These are simple and fairly obvious questions, answers to which should not be difficult to give. That they are still unknown to the public suggests that Government has not been kept fully, informed by the Secretary of State for the Colonies. The necessary information should be obtained without further delay and given to the community in a clear, concise statement that will remove all present doubts.
India Insists On Her Rights OUBTLESS Japan will welcome Dudia's readiness formally to end.
the state of war which has existed up to the time of the San Francisco treaty signing and will be eager to accept India's offer to normalise relations by means of a bilateral.agreement. It will be interesting to son what form tho pact takes. Under the terms of the San Francisco treaty, any, bilateral agree mont, which Japan makes must be within the Framework, of the treaty signed last week by 49 nationa." Japán” can extend to privilegen beyond those contained to the San Francisco document.if India and Japan do reach an agreement, it willy have to be one modelled on the Anglo-American draft
treaty with which India refused to bo ironical associated...A somewhat situation is thus created by the Indian Government's declaration that India intends to stipulate provisions, which will secure all the rights, privileges, Indemnities jard "advantages, together with the right to enforce the same which, under the treaty of San Francisco, have been stipulated in favour of the Allied Powers and their nationals." It is a trifle amusing to, note how India Insists on her rights, having scornfully rejected the San Francisco treaty into which these yary. rights, privileges and advantages wore written. We Imarine Japon will accept India's offer with a LWTY BILL
by
Д
cx-
Of Foreigners
PEKING
London, Sept. 10.
No improvement in the treatment of foreign nationals in China had taken place since April. : Ön the contrary, the position had deteriorated yet fur ther, the British Foreign Office said tonight in an announcement that Britain had made further re- presentations to the Chinese Government in Peking against the detention without trial of British, Com monwealth and United States' subjects.
The report zuid, the United Nations has reported develop- ments in the Kaesong armistice taiks
no quickly as possible throughout. Korca by leafets, loudspeakers and radios,
It said, "The patent desire of the enemy to wring Communist from the propaganda valuo armistice negotiations has given theso United Nations counter- moasures
Importance."
מס.
MANY
TURBATIONS
the Communist buldu
bulldup for new offensive, a possible
the report, gald, "There are continu- ing Indications that the enemy has made good use of time since his severe defeat in May to pre-" pare for possible further offen- sive action..
Chinese force Communist divisions we
were
of six
belloved to have been recently reorganised, and
At
re-equipped
the anme time there have been greatly
Increased - troop
logistic
contott said that s
The
and
nal
northwestern Korea from Manchuria. Durhat the tow weeks past the enemy has steadily increased the density and power of his artillery and mortar power supply over the whole front.
troops are repeatedly moving
Prisoners of, war have ro
referred to advanced peatedly plans for the sixth phase offen- sive and have quoted pronounce- ments of enemy commanders to the effect they expect to par
further offensive tielpate operations.
MAJOR EFFORTS Concurrent with Communist- imposed delays in the armistica negotiations, there have been major efforts by hostile forces to recover from the effects of their last
major attack they must be considered to be prepared to. attempt offensive action at any time.
and
·pun·
Referring to the stalled armis tice talks at Kacsong," and the UN-opposed Communist demand
to fix an armistice îlne plonk to fix D
re
Among
early
registrations were representatives from petroleum concern in London, and the German company Erdol
of Hamburg. and research of the Canadian and
The 38th parallel, the
the United Na American governments were
**The UN "Arbitrary arrests and deten− 1 "Apart from this special type tions report said, also among the more
100 than In the meantime, 18 Opposition all men expected. "Mr
sald, Command lair's | tion fer indefinite periods without of case," the statement
delegales Have Blair'
have been
to accept this could access to families, friends or "there
continued fused Depuiles issued a communique report said the deposits.
(Com the evening. criticising
representatives have dimeulues and delays in obtain-munisty demand and have made be mined, the oil separated from national
** continued." Mohamed
the British state- ing entry and exit permits for it unmistakably clear that the Monsadegh's oil polley
all classes of foreign nationals," military, armistice must be pre- and "threats and intimidation the sand and then refined and
-Reuter.
(Conta on back, pare, col. 2) The communique
wald Corted by pipeline to Cen-met; said.
Canada at a profit of 40 cents "Harzh treatment has been by promises
Mossadegh the
$300,000 aid that through improvement | denominations and on other per barrel. The report also inflicted on missionaries of all government to secure sterling daily once
WAS of the present systems of hand- Inationalised had not only falled ing profit undobutedly could be people who have for many years
increased as development coulwark in Chins,"
been engaged in humanitarian
tinued.
to materialise
alise but the government actually www paying out 300 'rials from the Treasury, fer
oil arena. employees
that, furthermore, the
ㄝˋ
in
Potential reserves in the area, The British Charge d'Affaires 350 miles north, of here, have in Peking,Mr. Leo, Lamb, been estimated as high as 200,- expressed rate concern" at barrels. -- United Chinese policy, toward foreign 050,000,000 aitua Press.
nationals in représentations lodged with the Chinese Foreign Minis- iry on September 1,
ell industry was at a complète standstill and the general sitt tion in the
was worsen. Th
Ingenique crificised
Dr Morsadegh for the invi
Invitation for American Intervention in Iran, saying Iran hot
only falled .but 10 back the government United States and world publie opiniin had gone against Iran.
Unconfirmed : - reports -- salá
another 18. Depuilei: bad: güns over to the Opposition, making a total of 33,--United Press, 2
ADADAN REFINERY.
Abadan, Sept. 19.
Naticall
SENATOR
COLLAPSES
couch.
Washington, Sept. 10.
Mr. Lamb was acting on behalf of the United States, Australian, Canadian and Ceylan Govern- ments as well as the 'British Government..
·
The last British approach to
the
Setor Paul Douglas (Demo-China was made on April 30.,,
The statement said: De crat, Illinois) ran from the Senate chamber today and | BRITISHI STATEMENT collapsed in the ante-room after The Persian
"No improvement In another Senator accused him of tion Board might appoint: an helping Russian propagandists.
treatment of foreign nationals All-Peraian menagement to run doctor was qummoned to in China has talten pince since the Abadan oll relery if the the Senate cloak, coom where April: on the contrary, the British Staff-loavis becauso
•Mossa la cou
of Senator Douglas was placed on position has deteriorated yet Premier Mohamed
further. Arbitrary afrosts and degh's 15-day ultimatum,it was reliably reported here to Senator Douglas ran from the detention for Indefinite periods without access to families, Senate-door after an angry ex- Dr. Mossadegh told the Majlis change with Senator Joseph friends or national representa- "Harah treatment has, been (Lower House) in Teheran O'Mahoney (Democrat Wyo uveo have continued.
all yesterday that he will send ming). Benator Douglas made Britain demand hour-long speech in missionaries of Il
the reopening of the oil he said he would ask the Senate denomination and, talks within 15 day of this to cut $1,000,000,000 from the people who have for many 240 British technicians remain fiscal: 1982 $91,000,000,000 mil years been engaged in humani-
and Inrian worksh china, would be ex- tary appropriations. BUL which ing in Abadal rockENIDAE) was under, a “OTERIC SNIMKurther, it; appears that the
palled. Kilt in balleved here that the
floor
·Senator
Chinese-authorities, in circums Oil Nationalisation Board in manager of the biliaid he tances in whistle this would be considering the appointment Csarod thes Benete Douglar re- contrary to enerally accepted. und help, Russian pro principles, how individuals personally responubic for the
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