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CHINA MAIL
PRESIDENT TRUMAN ADDRESSES JAPAN PEACE TREATY CONFERENCE
(Coota from Page 1)
war
the United Nations Charter is a look forward to the contribution long step toward building secur- which the new Japar, with its have been developing a stable ity in the Pacific.
rich culture and dedication to economy
and democratic But more then this is needed, prace, ean bring to the com- solely. They still have a long In the present world situation, munily of nations. We expectTM way to go but they are well it has been necessary to buttress the contribution to grow over on the rond to building a new the peaceful provisions with peace treaty is but one part of of the the years, for signing of the Japan-dedicated to the arts of
United Nations and well-being of the редсо
regional
the arrangements for process of making peace.
NO OTHER WAY common defence against aggres- people.
Because of these accomplish ston, If real security is to be
When
aggression and ments, it is possible at this time attained in the Pacific, nations sever relations between nations, 10
restore full sovereignty to the
in the area must work together many ties which bind the nation Japanese people. This does not for the common defence,
to others are cut. Making peace many mean the slate has been wiped
The United States recognises is lite repairing, the clean. The United States has
of an intercontinental has that the people suffered from strand
strands not forgotten Pearl Harbour or
each strand must be the past aggression in the Pacific cable; Bataan, and many of the other and is determined that every apliced separately and patiently
until the full flow of com similar memories that will not country shall do et par or munication has been restored,
represented here have cally be crazed,
The new peace there, In recent days we
other way ot Japan, will not find the world joined with other Pheific actions There is no
obtaining a lasting peace thr
step
by step, of mending and the cables of the Philip-strengthening
communication, of understand
១
entirely friendly and trusting in important mutual security thy slow and patient process,
It will have to keep on working
to win the friendship and trust
เด
ጌራ
urrangements.
INITIAL STEPs Last Thursday,
for a peaceful future have been signed a treaty of mutual do- San Francisco conter-
of other peoples over the years to come.
But the foundations
aid. It is now time to move ahead with the restoration of normal reintions between Japan and the rest of the world, his conference is the result of
of co-operative effort to- year ward that end.
A year ago this month, at my request
uest. Mr John Foster Dulles began 10 consult other govern“ ments about a treaty of peace with Japan. Mr Dulles per formed this task the
pines and the United States between nations. fence. Under the treaty, cach In this country recognises
I
con-
be
a
to
armed
atence, we have the opportunity to lack on the other in the Pacific take one vital sicp, toward lasting area would be dangerous to its peace.
Our specific task here is own peace and safety and de-o conclude a treaty et peace clares it would act to meet the with Japan, That will be commo common danger.
a.great step toward general peace other Last
similor the Pacific. There are Saturday
ach need
to be doken. security treaty was signed by steps which need Australia, New Zealand and the Most important of those is United
restoration of States. These treatles
peace and steurlty In Korea. are initial steps
steps towards solidation
the family
of nations the its placet Japan returned to of peace In Pacific. It is vital that Japan and with the people of Korea by the highest traditions be included as soon as possible secure, free and unlied, it should of statesmanship.
And possible to in appropriate sect
ways to settle security arrangeTM There were of course differ-ments for iceeping peace in the other problems in the Facile
which now threaten. peace. ences of opinion among the na-Pacific. This is
necessary for
The United States has made tions concerned as to many of her own protection and the
clear on many occasions the matters covered by
protection of other countries.
desire to explore with other The pep
therefore, governments, peace treaty,
nt the . proper time recognises that Japan,
and in the proper forum, how nation
must possess this
be might accomplished. well- are many to Join in defence
with other coun- next steps can be explored if among many nations, under tries under the United Nations there is a genuine desire for taken to reconcile these differ-
Development ences. I think it fair to say gional. arrangements for defence peace in all quarters. But these
Lood treaty. It takes in the Pacifje will mean that account of the principal desiresin
sts of all such Japanese defence forces It ns may be created would be with the defence
the treaty.
'A GOOD TREATY
The text of the treaty before us is the
the
sovereign
now in
product of the right of self-defence and Tished ways in which the
long and patient negotiations the right
n
and ultimate Interests
arrangements
Charter.
participants. More than that, asroclated
is
n treaty that will work.
of another war.
of reconciliation
to the
which
fooks
treatyre, not the
#1
re-establishes
independent nation.
for the
Covereign,
IMANESade with other i
of
Go
cf
TOTALLY UNARMED
dealt with in our present eon- are not matters which can be
terener. We come here to take
offers
step
us
will
Established 1845)
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1951,
Late Bishop Valtorta's Successor Missing
Korea-Bound Norfolks
Non-commissioned officers and private, soldiers of the 1st Batt the Royal Norfolk, Regiment. give a cheer as they drink 'tea on the quayside at Southampton before embarking on the troopship Empire Orwell to sail for Korea. They will
replace an infantry unit of the 29th Brigade, — AP Picture.
TSUN...WAN MURDER TRIAL CONTINUES
Man Who Turned
Evidence In The
King's
Box
No News
For 11 Days
By ALEC GREAVES Hongkong's new Roman Catholic Bishop, Monsignor Lawrence Bianchi, is miss- ing in Red China. His fate is unknown.
Monsignor Bianchi suc- ceeded to the Bishopric on Monday when Bishop Henry Paschal Valtorta, died at the age of 68. But he is held by the Chinese Com- munista, and the Catholic Church authorities here do not, know where he is or what has happened to him. After his consecration here in 1940 as Bishop Coadjutor, Mon. signor Blanchi returned to his own mission at Holtung, coast | town, about 100 miles northeast of Hongkong. He applied for permission to leave China when Bishop Valtorta became 11 earlier this year, but was not granted an exit permit.
Не renewed his application at Walchow, East River town 60 miles north of Hongkong. The Reds responded by putting him and other priests there under house rest.
They
were con- Ained to the mission grounds, but no charge was ever brought against them.
Hospitality
Coca-Colac
Living Language
Why
we say Pal. Almost all over the world a good friend is "pal" and for the good reason that in Romany, which is the gipsy language, "pal" means brother.
Thero are few places where the gipales haven't penetrated, taking their queer words with them.
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TAKEN AWAY On August 2011 days ago the Communists suddenly took Bishop Blanchi away from Walchow and that is the last news there, is of him. The Catholic degy, here are rather Loy shing worried about him.
Farmasa, 0. pm. 31.K; Altware. " N-Bornes, “Australia; •New Zea«* lana, & pan., Q.E.A.
Malaya, Indonesia, Ceylon, & p.tn.
·By Surface / The killing of two Chinese Police constables in Taun Wan on the
8.0...
Macao, pumu; 81pm, se Tai night of May 28, was described in the resumed testimony of Suen Ming
China, People's Republic, 9.20' namij An Italian, Bishop Bianchi is train via Canton. tak, alias Kay Tak, at the Criminal Sessions this morning before Mr Justice
“Malnya, *Ceylon; ** Madagascar, Suen, who has turned 52. He has worked in Hong-Middle East, Great Britain, Europe, Gould and a jury of five men and two women.
1123. 1927, ho was rescued King's evidence, is testifying against Shau Shing, aged 40, a Northerner, kong and Suth China since noon, Clemastaey
sullors by British
during the on trial for the murder of PC Poon Cheuk-ying.
Communist uprising led by Pong Pol in the Holfung-naoa, when 500 Chines Catholics were killed by the Reds on Christmas Day
that
Smuggling
During World War Two,
a single step but a step of the utmost importance.
The treaty now before It does not contain the seeds forces of other nations In the
more than talk of peace; It is a treaty arca..
Japan's meurity would not it offers action for peace. This The depend exclusively on Japanese conference will show, therefore, forces but on inter-related who seeks to make peace and security
with arrangements
who seeks to prevent it; who other ountries. The Japanese wishes to put an end to war and contribution by itself would not who wishes to constitute an offensive threat,
the treat" nations and it imposes
We believe
in the witness box, Suen asked me to carry the defective ess but Japanese forces, together
have the support of. those restrictions upon Japan's access
Ming-tak related events on the gun." with the forces of other nation, nations who honestly desire to evening of May 23 where wit- Accused then told witness that to raw materials
recognises the would provide mutual security reduce the tensions which now ness, the accused and a man, he would go to Tsun Wan first The treaty principle that
against threats to the inde grip the world. I pray Ave shall Cheung Choy-lee, had a con- to see if there were any Polinat Japan should dence of nations of the Pacific, all be united make reparations
to countries including Japan.
In taking this which suffered from its aggres-
Lis to advance
the it would not be convenient for. toward was told to proceed to
AC- alon. But it does not saddle the
greater harmony and under-
accused's hut
hul soon after dark him to carry a gun then. Japanese people with a hopeless At present, of course, Japan is standing. As we approach the which he did taking with him cused left with a rainproof hat burden of reparations which totally unarmed. In view of the peace table, let us be free of
a small parcel of vegetables. and an umbrella. and hato to the end would crush their economy in open agaression taking place malice
In conversation outside the years to come.
Japan, near
the
Japanese that, from here on, there shall but, accused said, the government requested in all these respects,
the be
neither victors nor van-
caused be brought treaty takes account of the United States
- from cused to enter into a quished among
only Rennie Mill Camp. us but
are go peaceful advances the Japanese bilateral treaty for Japan's im
equals in a partnership of
ing to Tan Wan to attack the
SHOOTING DESCRIBED people made in recont years mediate security. Under such a peace--United Press.
police there." Accused then and sceles to establish condi- treaty. the United States. would
arranged that he (accused) and "We waited there for about tions for further progress. maintain armed forces in Japan
Cheung would attack the police half-an-hour before the accused However, there is one thing for the time being as
con-
men and witness was to entcharrived.?! said witness, "He the guns.
*. 1-11: told us there were. two police- NEED NOT ANSWER: SA men in Tsun Wan and he took At this juncture, his Lordship the gun from me. Cheung and interposed, remarking that the the accused
proceeded to la Court was aware that the wit-matched theatre and I followed ness had been granted conidias; ordered about ten or 20
versation outside a hut, Witness men about and remarked Attempt That priests were interned by the
we must all recognise. Theretribution to international pence can be no progress unless the ond to Japan's defence against Japanese people and their neigh-attack. bours in the Pacific are made
this,
19
of
Security arrangements
human progress.
In the
are
Failed To
File Tax Return
have
Later, witness, Cheung and ne- met at San Tung Uk village under a big tree.
Failed
Lam, Koon-yee, 36, master of the vessel, was sentenced to six prohibited cargo ard unmani- month for attempting to export
cargo. fested
The compradore of the junk, fined .Wahkan, 44, was
export goods,
Millagion,
tional pardons in respect of the paces behind them. We sat on $1,000 for matter which he was now about i the roadside. The two police prohibited tempting to
and
PONTIFICAL
REQUIEM
MASS
A Pontifical High
Philippines, pinas Hallos.
Radio Hongkong
HIC.T
Candidate
I
Bishop Bianchi and other Italian
0.00. Programme Subinary; d.02, Children's Story: ""Let's Chinese Nationalist Goverment (BBCTB), Miss Pussy Goes To Her for a period. They were later Cupboard and Miss Puway and Igr given their freedom on the Apple Tree. Told by Charles E. Sild
well: 0.02, Lesile Jeffries and Its of guarantoo
Allied church
Orchestra: 0.30, Chan Thak Ching bodles.
and die Film Hawaiian Serenaders, (Studio); 50; Threo Songs, by BI In the absence of the new
Jolinson 7.00, Opening Address to the Forty tons of hoop steel Bishop, the Very Rev. Anthony Conference in Ban Francisco on the valued at $200,000 and a motor Riganti has been elected Vicar Japanese Peace resty by President Jurik valued at $20,000 were Capitular to administer the Truman, (teley R.D.F.) 17.30, "Lucky Dip Variety -Requests, Presented ordered to be confiscated by Mr. diccrse.
By Pauline Bpence. (Studio): 8.00, Winter at Kowloon Court this
World News And News Analysia. London Helay): 015, Muria Or Irving morning,
Berlin; 030, Take It From Here With Joy Nichols, Dick Bentley and Jimmy Edwards, (BBOTS); 30 Weather Report: 9.00.om The Editorials" (Recorded Helay); 9.10. Chamber Music. Bonita. No o In B Flat Major 454 (Mozart)—Jascha Dey Hellets, violin) 0 Emanuel secure against the threat of essentiel in a world in danger. aggression. At the present time in the Pacifle, as in other parts.
(Piano): 9.30, "The Saint Of Vinetth
the Pacific
By Antonia Ridre. (BBCTS); Adopt- area gravely of the world, social and econo
ed as A Radio, play by Patrick affected by outright aggression mic progress is impossible un
Campbell: 10.30, New Light Symphony and by threat of further arned less there is a shield which pro altack. One of our primary tects men from the paralyals of manager or proprietor of the
Yang Tse-lam, described as to relate. The
Re-Orchestra; 11.00, Radio News Reel. pardons were men came and tried to disperse.
London Relry)11.18, Goodnight concerns in making peace with feer. But our great goal or Chinese medicine firm of Yang
upon the witness the theatre crowd gathered in Revenue Insp. Japan, therefore, is to make major purpose
Sting
the truth but wit the middle of the road. The prosecuting said that the motor quiem Mass offered by the Mute: 18.Weather Report God is not just to film Hling, of 43 Bonham Strandness sull Japan secure against aggression build
the right constables passed us. The de-unk Fat Fal, was intercepted off Cathedral Parish for the re- Save The King: 11.50. Close Down.
Lyenun and
Lamtang, bigger
Cheung's today.ne
area, at 3 am, pase of the soul of the late and provide that Japan in turn shields. What we want to do is Peter Sin and Mrs E. T. I
stronger West, was fined $100 at which might incriminato him it iscket
"by. My not 10 answer any question cused then pulled
Bishop Henry Paschal Eva May Yet will so conduct itself as
not advance as rapidly as we can the Justices of the Peace Court he did not wish to answer.
was questioned Witness aid that ho followed The master was to endanger the security-
and the Junk's manifest was produced Valtorta was celebrated by other nations.
To accomplish the great constructive task of this morning when he pleaded Witness replied that he under and when the accused
three or showing that the junk was not Bishop Job Chen of Cheng Be
Ting, assisted by the Very Guilty to falling to submit a stood the position and pro- Cheung were about respect and support many new Dept. In respect of the Business
United States return to the Inland Revenue ceeded with his story
four feet behind the constables carrying cargar
A search revealed" the hoop
Buenos Aires, Sept, 4.- Replying to Mr D. E. Green- they fired several shots. One,
covered with Rev. R. C. Brookes in the on free and Independent nations Profits Tax for the year of field (Acting Crown Counsel)
Catholic Cathedral, Caine in the Pacifle
chother We want to see them grow and
vice presidential candidate of the area and Asia, assessment 1950/51.
rolled down the bank. canvas.
The second" defendent 'was Road this morning. // witness sald 1s prosecuting, who Inland Mr. W. E. Manson of the
that,
Mr Greenfield: You were to pointed out as the man in charge prosper as
Preceding the Mass, Domini Peronista Party for the November with regard to the ac-
can Fathers and students sang 11 elections. stated that a cused's plan, witness sald he anatch the guns after the dead of the cargo, The community of independent return form
Spanish-bom 1. Ban; Martin;3. was done. Why did you not
The junk was destined for the Matting A was afraid to The treaty expresses Japan's nations of both East and West. defendant on May 10, 1950, for
CGT secre the matter might carry out your part of the plant Shui Tong, Chinère territory. Intention; to apply for member We want to co-operato
The Mass, which was attend-second man in the with submission within one month.
Witness: I had no courage. I
ed by Members of the Consular tariat, ship in the United Nations. them, to help them in their Repeated reminders were sub
fo a communique come to the
despite Eva's was much afraid Interlin master of his King Other countries who lets the agricultural
Industrial sequently sent by registered post, wo.
(wilness's)
"Don't
*Officials,**** treaty can be counted on to work development.
lasted decision, that won't prevent at Witness added that he ran to- May Propose New Boy in Hongkong and other decision, "has wo. Accused then wit
for over an hour and ended labour, may ask and even demand any moment that the forces of The admission of Japan, to embership. But
We see these nations attain
Meeting Place ... defeudant paid tax on tell him about it
Following
with ave absolutions: the conversation, 60 in dignity and freedom a botter an estimated assessment there
The Roy Fr Fau Lau and from the self-denying ite of may be delays before
22 sald witness, ho was reluctant
the Underlo for their peoples--for that October 1050. In
June 22. Japan can be admitted,
40 Under is the road to world peace. 1951, the department seat an-Cheung to Tsun Wan but he did Lo with the accused and
the Rov, Fr 0. Pisani performed the leader that she occupy The treaty, therefore,
countries have a rich other falter to the defendant
the dullen of Deacon and Sub-port, which may be necessary to Mastor of defend and consolidate the Deacon respectively. not Japanese people bind
them historical
dare to Bay
to say anything more. age pointing out and cultural
Fr. Wericers heritage.
conquest, United Coremonies was the Rav immediately
ople are tax
His
You mean? their
people are
an estimated the basic obligations of a United
Alessio, protest, any furthge did not did not relieve him experiencing great economic
u
the Notions member, namely, to
The combined choles of an to and social changes.
That is so necessity
my Lord. Wncas They aro
of filing a return. retroin from aggression, 10arred by new zeal for pro to dale, none had been filed.
itness went on "When wol
inal offer to the the Balealans and the Cathedral settle disputes peacefully and
original, offer Mr Manson asked the Bench went back to the hut, the accused the accused,
Was conducted by Maostro the efforts of thes and Independence, Already
his support
| Communlats, was that delegates pro- to Impose a nominal fuc, and entered his cubicle and sat on
Gunidi *! The Very shouls mest aboard the Doalsh gant played the organ
Revi maintain we have seen some of the pro stressed the point that a return bed. He then preduced two guns Unliest :· Nations "to
that can be made pro
hospital ship, Jutlandia, in the At the
time, other na- gress in sihuping out malaria, must be submitted when re- from wader his pillow. He also parest contain-
harbour at Wonson, on the cast Famo tions who the treaty speel in building schools And Quired, whether or not, tax on produced a small
coaste fically recognise that Japan is training teachers, in growing bud
an estimated assessment had Ingrammunition. He examined DIES AFTER
the guns and said that one was TAKING LYSOL
-year-old cook committed #this morning by, drinie»
found in tho
it is important to bring Wo Japen under the principles of the United Nations and within the protection of mutuai obliga- tions of United Nations mem-
bers
1
UN MEMBERSHIP
selves to accept.
oven
the These
equal partners inRevenue Dep een sent to the told him that he
because
and
entitled to the protection of the foot and cronting now Indus-
United Nations Charter
In a sense, these provisions
Intmongo-opi
fo-opportunities
on
that coment
0!
the
the
di
Lordship:
working order and the other was not. He tried the
fro the boars of the treaty ahead if there countries can CHECK YOUR KNOWLEDGE trigger with hits finger and
Under: Japan becomes pact pursue their national destinies
them,
of the community of nations in a partnership of peace, free pledged lo autlaw ongressiert wod of aggression.
support ás
remarked
one kun was not turning, "organlama (which loaded the good gun with the
fost and drifts: 2, pride onderbased Under, this peace treatywa Blue Ribbon Fol Ture of bellevo, Japan can and will bite whe
19.0, rounds and the defeoliva"?
with three TOLLINIE US WINDS He zombid, the goodly
officer fell on the road, and the steel 100 deck?"
wards Castle Feak and the ac cused and Cheung in the direc
Tokyo, Sept. 4. flon of Kowloon, Accused, fe- morning, and, claimed his hys turned to the hut the following
Observers here. tonight be- and umbrella, and two days lieved that General Matthew B. later told witness that he was Ridgway, the United Nations
pro going with his family to Rens Commander, might again
the meeting Witness did pose a shipboard nies: Mill Camp.
Karcan not go with him, sanay gang
Mr S. V, Gitting is defending Teamed ca conference was fathers of: the: Catholic, Miestoni
The trial is proceeding,
Fr.
NO NAVIGATION LIGHTS
A fine of $50 each was imposed. Megr. Gilligan, performed the on Lati Lin-mata and Yung Win *Special Funeral. Oration during kec, mojar, juhic mustery. By die
The ship has inco left Korean waters but another neutral ship would probably be available,
Netiteri
NOE TEST BOLUTION
· Pontifeal" High: Masaru | W7 Sprague at the Airho fuhérál of the Tate Alshop this morning for fallin
altering will take a place (ahir | navigation;
afternoon, the oorlogo:1paving
tho Cathedral:at 4:om/forum; pähdetty koléro
tholic Cemetery, at 1305py: "Defendants enki