CHINA MAILE
Por and on kohašt of,
SOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, "KIT
J
CORRECT on." all occasions
VULCAIN
SWISS
MADE
CHINA
No. 34938
Reds Guarantee Safe Conduct For UN Negotiators
Tokyo, July 6,
North Korean and Chinese "volunteer" leaders today guaranteed the safe conduct of United Nations negotiators going to Kaesong for preliminary talks to effect a cease-fire. The UN negotiators include three liaison officers and two interpreters.
Following is the text of the Communist reply as broadcast by Peking radio and monitored in Tokyo at 8 a.m. on Friday: "General Ridgway. We have received your second reply dated July 5th. We agree to the number of liaison officers and their aides you are sending and the time of their departure for Kaesong. We under- take to assure their safe conduct, But for their more certain safety and to cut down the possibllity of mis- understanding to the minimum, we suggest that they proceed to Kaesong by a convoy of jeeps."
The broadcast continued, "At | Important part of military pro- Gen. the same time, we inform you tocol for such occasions. that
liaison officers, Ridgway is sending a US Army our three one of whom is a colonel, 10-colonel, a US Marine colonel gether with two interpreters and and a major from Iris, staff, a reception personnel and assis South Korean Army colonel
and out at 5 a..
an interpreter, probably 7th, Chinese-speaking. (Pyongyang time) on
tants
will set
July
one day before the preliminary head the Red party with two
meeting, from
the Pyongyang
area in a convoy of and five motor trucks
A Communist colonel will
jeeps other officers of ranks unspect- Wo interpreters and "re- and assis-
the
ed, personnel
Kaesong area vla Sariwon and indicating that the Com
Namchonjom
to prepare
take paik in preliminary meel- lags agreed upon by both parties. Each motor vehicle will have their white flag set on the top of rach. Please take note of this information."
It was signed, "Kim Il Sung.c Supreme Commander
of the meeting was
Established 1845:
FRIDAY, JULY 6, 1951.
"
Today's-Weather:-Light or moderato BW winda. -Fate-and
very wari
Price 20 Cents
Persia Not To Recognise
International
Court
OIL
Ruling
DISPUTE EXPECTED
TO GO BEFORE UN
Teheran, July 5.
The Iranian Cabinet and Mixed Oll Commission today flatly re- jected the Hague Court decision.
A spokesman said that, in spite of the Court's findings, taking over from the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company and implementation of nationalisa tion would continue according to schedule. A Commission member ́said the Court's decision was not unexpected but he expressed surprise that it
was "so ignominous.” He claimed the international body had violated Captive
the rights of a small nation and Infringed on a sovereign nation's rights.
Newspapermen interrupted a Cabinet-Commission meeting devoted to a review of the recent take-over operations to give first reports of the Court's decision. One Commission member said: “Just what the British wanted. They have granted all the requests of the British.”
More Meat
For Britons
munist team will be much larger than the United Nations group.
Also the UN party will travel in only three jeops, while Com- munist representatives will re- quire five jeeps and five motor trucks. The
exact
place not specifled by and EAG
elther side. The Communists
London, July 5. Com referred to the "Kaesong area",
whose weekly mander of the Chinese volun- while Gen. Ridgway's message
*** referred to the town itself as the meat ration is about the Ridg destination
of his represen-size of a small chop, are to told the Chinese and
tatives, North Korean Commanders
July 3 that Joepe
bearing
Korean People's Army,
Teh-husi, Geh, Peng
teer Way
forces," Cen
the undin river, on the Seoul- his edge-dre team would cross
arrive at the
Britons,
All members expressed themselves as happy that they had not sent a representative to the Court and had recorded themselves as not recognising the Court's juris diction. They indicated that they would await a full re- port from the Hague before issuing a formal statement: --United Press.
APPEAL TO UN
London, July 5 Britain will in due course appeal to the Security Council for enforcement of the stands still order on the Persian oil question: siven today by International Court of
The Communist convoy, Lle get more from next week, undertake a 100-mile drive over Maurice Webb, announced departs from Pyongyang will the Food Minister The Hogue if Persia formally
*** | United Press.
place
The size of the Intressz would
indicated."
protection should not have been Later the Court will consider Britain's original application of May 22 for arbitration in the dispute.
The preamble of the judgment that the object of the in- the respective the decision of trim measures wits to preserve parties pending the the Court.
Captive Jet Pilot Was Well Treated
EXPERIENCES AT HANDS OF REDS.
Frankfurt, July 5.
Lieutenant Luther Roland of the United States Air Force, who was released on Wednesday after 25 days in Czech Government custody, said here today that he was treated well by his captors who were "quite friendly"! while trying to pry militar information from him.
He said the Czechs kept him sitting in an armchair
SKANDAA
Delegates World Could
The HobetzEMONTAGE at Tan Harer Hel 674% Britalo pěrad. 21fə müali
Anglo-Iranian jik British delega and
Anglo-Iranian : 14 why ind by h General Sir . KERA Ficture shows (from rebate Selkieg
Estabridge Uni
Fister, mid Jams Halaman, Joseph Asista, Pattinson, ELS24 20 Northcroft-A5 N
Shells age
US Warkop
for 34 hours after he landed on June 8 when he lost his bearings on a routine training fight with a Norwegian lieutenant, Bjoern Johansen, Lt. Johansen also was re- leased yesterday and returned to Oslo last night.
Lt. Roland spid he was given, with him, in the soomi food, cigarettes and coffee dur constantly,
"At+N181*they did't blow me ing his first lengthy interrugar tion
to listen 10 Westele radio to newspapermen, the Czechs arguments about thut and Tucker was hit and
As Lt. Roland told his story programmes, tiut we had some returned two F-84 Jets The they me listen 15 muste où
Fighter
The Haus arba patrol frigate w by, turmy shoe Th * Wonsan, Ka members we
મ
y
the curreby a 45 "serious" This
not relented Press
refuses to be solved indulge only a in what was
fair country today.
verdict, it was believed Kaesong road at 9 a.m. The W
PAM road in peacetime. Now it is plan
matle quarters in London today, Communists
to leave
pitted and torn by' constant allowed
Questioned about Brilisa
If followed that "the Court plance were brought in to the American forces network Weck when Pyongyang at 6 p.m.,
bunder station Munich. It was an Sherman, Chier f.. for a four-hour drive from the Allled air attacks on Communist
depend on the amount policy the Foreign Office spokes must be concerned to preserve to the Czecho-German
flons, was ka dhe g truck columni
duel between the de Red capital to Kaesong. The roop and
of home killed ment, he added man said that no final decision by such measures the rights at Waldhaus and harded over to awful temptation to listen to
William Colonel
Council to the Security which may be subsequently ad-
the nows. on an appeal
mint force arrangement Was apparently
Mr Webb and that by the Council would be taken until Judged by, the Court, to belong
commander of the 80th
"They told me my government | The Tucker Båtmi two the
parties would
end of August, the ration the Persian Government had to either the applicant or the Ame
Fighter Wing Twenty
watched on
had made no requests for my Nays deverbod meeting
American airmen would be doubled irrespective for indicated its attitude to
formally at
the approximately
respondent." same Train Driver Killed of any increase in price,
the judgment.
A Naty on me. But on June 25 the guard It said that he provisional side of the border and 15 return and did not care about damage to
tommygun-carrying Czechs time.
But the statement made today'
three-inch The Communist commanders
New York, July 5. (The present ration is 10 by the Persian Minister at The measures indicated "will apply the other as four vehicles relled fell asleep and 1 heard on the -Insisted on a jeep convoy for. A motorman was killed and pennyworth of dresh meat). Hague, Mr Hussein Navab, that on the basis of reciprocal ob- across with the planes, which 11.85 news from AFN in Munich Evarets bene
had been stripped of this that the American govemment the UN tom, apparently be thousands of homeward-bound
Persia considered the judgment
London wonder-
had
protested and asked for my were delayed for
Mr Webb was replying to a null and vold" was taken by cause they feared that quick-commuters
LUS. ad if the provision making the "Johansen said he and If, release." of Commons debate on observers as a strong pointer to triggered Communist soldiers three hours today when two House
nent binding on Britain Judgment
got off course in ad Roland with the stand-point of Teheran, meat agreement might fire on a helicopter flying empty subway trains collided the
Persin would release Bri- weather
his and his gasolirur ran Britain's during the rush hour on one of Argentina by which Britain is across the linės,
appeal to the ad
and Lt. Robird auxm→ The Communist team will the city's busiest
would be tish Interests from any obliga- lor sections. to receive` a minimum of 200,000 | Security Counci
in on emergency match the UN team in rank-an 'United Press.
tons in the next year.--Reuter, made under Article 94 of the tion to attempt to keep British panied him
staff
in Persia if the landing. His story indicated that Charter which provides that Chaloitant to order a he also was well-treated.
Ho added that he was fold state may appeal to come wisdrawal. member
14. Roland said they were officially on July 3 and was the Council for enforcement of comp understood that his a judgment given by the World
on a routine flight about 60 dies awakened at 3 o'clock Wednes- It was Court.
was under Immediate study in from the Czech border. He was day morning for the trip to the Diplomatic quarters here to the Foreign Office.
teaching Lt. Johansen Jet forma- Lordes. Called about an houe | men aboart ve de chega, mi British
lon legal expeTÁM
dying day recognised that thers.
Persian sugges "After 30 minutes of instruc-just this side of the border and The Coad trors jilt Det 16 also a strong possibility that puzzled by a
I didn't know then I walked neces at exactly Persia might at this juncture on to end the of loading dis- tion, I reallyed
diplomatic where I was," he related. appeal to the Security Counell pute at Abadan, on the ground that there had, sources said, been interference in its internal It is felt in London that the affairs,
question of payment--whether
COMMENT OF THE DAY
An Intolerable Attitude
›ECAUSE. Persia boycotted
the
Bnternational Court hearings on
по
the oil dispute it may be taken for granted that she will repudiate the Court's interim ruling and Britain, un- doubtedly, will find it necessary to appeal to the United Nations Security Council. Perain's declared opposition, to the International Court is based of the argument that the Court has jurisdiction and that its findings are null and void. This contention is not easy to sustain. The conflict between the Anglo-Iranian Oll Company and the Persian Government is no mere domestic dispute. Nor is it just a question of whether Iran's' oil industry should be nationalised. At stake is a principle of international importance- the principle of a. Government respecting the obligations of an agree ment reached amicably and without duress. The unilateral repudiation of Persia's agreement with the Anglo- Iranian Oil Company is Britain's main complaint against the Persian Govern- ment and it was this issue which clearly influenced the International Court to make its interim recommendations. These, incidentally, are reasonable and suggest a sound basis on which the disputants could reopen negotiations for a fair settlement of the existing crisis. One important proposal Is the establishment of a Supervision Board whose functions would be to ensure that operations in the Persian oil fields and refineries continued, and to control finances in connection with the running of the Industry and any monies in excess of those operating costs. The Court's ruling, by, implica- flor, denied the Iranian Government's right to nationalise its oil without fair
compensation
to the dispossessed Anglo-Iranian Oil Company, and it laid down that for the time being the AIOC operations should continue under the management of the company subject to any modifications agreed with the Board of Supervision. The. Court's recommendations can be regarded as being severely practical. At present, with the situation as it is, everybody is suffering and nobody benefitting. Already the Persian Premier has admitted that the country is losing vital revenue and that if this continues he will have to search for loans to make good the deficit. On the other hand, the outside world is being deprived of
and much needed oll
with the threatened closing down of the refineries, unemployment confronts a considerable number of Iranians, The whole problem could be resolved if the Persian Government showed any disposition for conciliation and com promise. But, as Mr Morrison declares, Dr Mossadegh and his colleagues appear to be determined to close down the Anglo-Iranian Oll Company even at the cost. of economie ruin or Persia. Britain's ultimate aim is arbitration, but the fact that the mediation' efforts of the United States Ambassador to Iran have failed to move Dr Mossadegh offers little prospects of the Persians agreeing to official arbitration, The hot-lended Majlis have, created" an Intolerable situation which bodes ill for the country, and while the Iranian Government persists in dishonouring its obligations under the terms of a perfectly legitimate agreement. It is denied any sympathetlo world' feeling. for its aspirations to achievo nationalis
WAS
are
to the National Iranian Corn
FOOD AND FAGS The 25-year-old Roland said A possible Persian appeal to
they took him to "what acumed the Council was thought to have pany or to the British-controlled like a large once building."
Oil Company-- "They gave me some dinner been foreshadowed by the issue Anglo-Uranium earlier this week of a statement must be, hald in cold storage and then put me into an arm- by the Persian Embassy in until the whole nationalisation chair and prepared to inter- London announcing that re-issue has been thrashed out.rogate me. ference might be made to com-Reuter.
petent international
tions.
organlar.
Later, a Peraku Embassy
spokesman said that these in- Death Of Lord
|cluded the Security Council.—
Reuter.
COURT RULING
Inverchapel
That was about 11.30 am. June 8."
He said he, remained, in the chair until 21.30 the following
ny xplained that I had violated the Czech border aud, k had no passport and thi they And had to ask me questions fo out whether I was who I said was, in order to straighten out with my government. Greenock, July 5.
things Inverchapel, former They also said they had to have British envoy to the United Information on the flight to find of She "12 judger (who | Stales, Russia and several out whether I was lost me I wild
countries, died I was.", heard the British plex indicated South American
The Hague, July 8, The World Court today up- held the British Government's plea for a
all outro" in the Per-
Lord
WRE
that each party SZ ZUG to avold In Larkfield Hospital here, sotay. After the preliminary inter- action which might prejudice Lord their final ruling on Persia's Air Archiverchopek, the former rogation, he said, "It was quiet Archbald Clark-Kers
tanti
about midnight. But I was the i one of the most colourful men ¦ not allowed to go to sleep. Then decision. to... nationalise Anglo-Iranian oil installations in the British diplomatie service, they came back. They jut two Two of the fudges, however, which he food in: 1905. After typewriters an the table end did not agree with the main serving as Minister to Central they had a long list of
quications Judgment and added a dissent American republics In 1929 Some of them were of a military
from 1931: to nature which ing opinion. This said: "How- and 4o veden
I raised to Løver justified tho Interim 1915, be became Ambassador to answer. The interrogation went measures of protection may freq, then to China and the on until about 8 o'clock in the appear, we are of
but they did zive ma that the Court should not have 1948 to Washington.g indicated them, on grounds of Larkfield Hospital would", not
Layed in the He said he stayed FICK priple."."
stato the
the cause of his death, It
that: evening.. The two dissenting Judge
however, Waiparned,
chair, until when he was removed for said that they found it difficult last Thurades, he was rushed to accept the view that the by atet mer {'porom
the River use in the residential areas
"I was put into a room aŬious total incie of jurisdiction of the Ciyaa
12 by 12 foot, well-furnished Court was not patent, and that run from
Dunton to Greenock
with a dod, radio, siang and If there was even a remote In 1949,
after retiring badver possibility that the Court might from the diplomalle iservice. "I was never allow be to lekva ecompotent, then it might Lord. Invecchipel drove to the toum except to go to the | indicate interim”-messures,
his (Chilean bathroom and that was about Glang to 1. They
therefore, reached the wife upon her return from a three steps from and door provisional conclusion that it trip to the United States and Homa, 2/27 Johnsen wa
(not accepů the Canada. Two hours later, both next door but he on? oright
Of 1167 Cotrt, the Gerional enim of him connelly Court will be coropelled to bold their car: pallided with a truck. Heat without due leviäqlarıdan Friends Bold, he never recover" | warm-merk: a day mid puny
the opinion Soviet Union and from 1940 ∞ morning, imarettes.” Wi
be
shortly
that
home at
کر
! - 1? — -”!
Herald on June 20 he heard on the name mentioned Czech radio and his guard told him in broken English: "You go home."
"WC
Five Men Matsing After Golizlar
New Cuban July 2
A ty pri təkan kulite
In the lines o zra Avorkait
and reports ATOSTO
10. o'clock yesterday membg.lug overbJUTIMÍ It was die Fourth of July TB barges she ww badly but ver
(did not milik never, forget."United Pres.
GILMAN
COMPANY LTS
AGENTS FOR
ARCHIMEDES A.B. Cistbonid. Matare.. AUTO DISSELS LTD. Diesel and geolosidad
driven generator and puraping vatten BELLING G LES LTD. Individual and periphe
anti-interference avtīsi tysiems,
C.A.Y. LTD. | Fuel injection and electricas appeare
for dietil angines.
ENFIELD INDUSTRIAL ENGINES LYD. Kyt
sit-cooled marine & stasionary dieties FIRBANTI LTD. Metors, InstrumenY, GENEEMA ZA
Call Regulator map for Trac Diribation also: Domestic k Watechuster, Peral Föra ett
JAMES GIBBONS LTD. 51987 VIGASIN
Architectural Fittings.
JGF, HALL LTD. - Lin Mid Enculuk "KANGO”" Glöcrie Hemmang. T
GEO. W. KİNG LTD. Elena Baista, pre
Handling and Sliding Doge Equationis, „KBESKY. MANUFACTURING CO. LAASTAI
Autonetic. Thermal Stocais VakTKANINY NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION SU
- Extinguisher."
3. G. MAYLOR & CO. LE GUY
2: Chocfiz sad Papare.
5. PERKINS LTD, Vahria & Pink
STUART STUBJEK ETIS
SIKA" LID" Iḍwgra) Wat
WIKSTREER SE