MOUTH CHOY MORNING = GET, LID
CORRECT on all occasions
VULCAIN
SWISS
MADE
Yugoslav- Albania
Border
Incidents
Today's Weather: Moderate SW. winds. Cloudy with some occasion light rain and aqually thundery showers,
CHINA MAIL
No. 34920
Dope Addict's Disclosures
New York, June 14,
A 25-year-old woman musician who used to make
· $245 weekly testified at to- day's third and Anal Bession of a New York State Narcotics Investiga- tion that she turned
to
Established 1845 ·
FRIDAY, JUNE 15, 1951.
Price 20 Cents
PERSIAN ULTIMATUM TO
DELEGATES
Condition For
prostitution to supplement London, June 14.
Albania has sent Yugo- slavla 1 note protesting against nine alleged frontier violations, Moscow Radio announced today. Other notes also complained of Italy and Greece.
One Yugoslav was killed and another wounded, the note to Belgrade declared, in a clash with frontler guards on May 25. The note, according to the Soviet Indio, also complained of air violations of Albaniun and sea. territory.
The broadcast said the protest to Italy, delivered to the Italian Legation in Tirana, concerned of Albania's air
rix viola
violations frontiers
allegedly committed between May 22 and May 30.
sea
The protest about Greece, se- cording to the radio, has gone to the United Nations Secretariut. and it was claimed that Greek armed forces breached Albania's land, olr and
Iron- tlers 24 times between May 1 and May 27. The note to the United Nations asked the inter- national body to put an end to Greece's criminal activity," Moscow Radio odded. Asso-
ciated Press,
YUGOSLAV CLAIM
Belgrade, June 14. Yugoslavia claimed today that Rumanian troops fired at five unarmed Yugoslav troops who were haymaking near
the border and killed one of them, The incident took place in the district of Velika, Belgrade Radio said.
A formal
protest will be lodged in Bucharest, the Radio added.-Associated Press.
Deportations By The Thousands
Vienna, June 14. Western diplomats in Vienna today confirmed that Communist Hungary is deporting thousands
of
upper and middle class "undesirables" from Budapest.
this income so she could buy dope.
Through a recorded la- unidentified terview, the woman, now in prison, said she spent about $200 on narcotics every week.
The woman said she had seen dope sold to young children In New York school yards.
know of girl 12 and 13 smoking marijuana, tak- ing benzedrine, amoking hashish and oplum and Bhiming heroin and cocaine," she said.—Asso- clated Press.
Lecturer
Opening Of Discussions
Teheran, June 14.
The Persian Government tonight presented the British oil delegation with an ultimatum that talks could not begin until the Anglo-Iranian Company agreed to pay three-quarters of all pro- ceeds on oil since March 20.
That was the date Persia's law nationalising the Commpany's £500,000,000 installations was passed.
Meanwhile, the talks between the Persian Govern-
Made To Leavement and the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company opened today
Singapore
Dr
London, June 14. Norton Ginsburg, American Professor ordered out of Singapore by the Bri- tish authorities, arrived in London by air today.
behind closed doors at the Finance Ministry.
of
goodwill."
The Radio described the
In the absence of the Pre-} The Radio sald, "The Perslari mier, Dr Mohammed Mossadeq, people know how to behave who has been ordered to rest by and anyway the army has the his doctors, Persia's Finance situation wall in hand."
Ambus- It added that the Minister, All Varestch, head of
statement that the sador's the Perslan delegation,' extended official greetings to the Anglo- British Government is prepared Iranian Oil Company delegation to protect the lives of British headed by the Company's Vice- citizens and that British war- Chairman, Mr Basil Jackson,
ships are already in the Persian After introductions the dele- Gulf showed "the opposite Professor Ginsburg, aged gates sealed themselves around about 30, is a Doctor of Philoso- table to decide on un agenda.
The Persian delegation sold Ambassador's remarks as "sur-
and unexpected" condition for starting prising and phy and holder of a Fulbright that as a Research Scholarship. He has discussions the Company "musi sald, "In the unlikely event of any disturbances in Abadan intructions im- been studying trade relations in
agree to issue South-East Asia and lecturing mediately to the effect that after the late Oil Company will be in Singapore and Hongkong for the deduction of
expenses 25 per responsible." the past six months..
The British delegallon's lea- cent of all oil proceeds should
had a brief One June 1 he American be placed in a mutually agreed der, Mr Jackson,
today . with Consul-General in Singapore bank as a guarantee against pos- interview called for the Professor's pass- sible Company claims for com-
Grady, Henry
talks.
and
The Dr
United States Ambassador,
who urged
port and endorsed it "valid only pensaremainder of the money patience and discretion in thei
E
for direct and immediate return "The to the. United States,"
must be paid over to the Per Thereafter the British authorisian Government." tles ordered him to leave,
The British delegation said The United
States
State that it could not give its reply The announced Department
in until Sunday morning.
meet due to Washington today the continued delegations are residence abroad of Dr Ginsburg again then at the Government would be "contrary to the best summer realdence. Interests of the United States."
The diplomats said they be- A State. Department spokes- Beve the measure is due to re- man sald instructions for Dr ported failure of the Hungarian Ginsburg's return originated in Ave-year plan and to a purge Washington as a result of his now going on in the Hungarian activities abroad. He refused Communist Party.-Associated to give any further detalls to the.. Press.
Reuter.
COMMENT OF THE DAY
An American source sold afterwards that Dr Grady algo told Mr Jackson that the peace of the world might well depend on these talks being conducted in a calm manner.Router.
"VERY SICK" MAN
REACTON TO WARNING
Teheran, June 14. Teheran Radio today took The Persian Prime Minister exception to a warning given Dr Mohammed Mossadeq, was ordered to bed by his doctors yesterday by Britain's Ambasss- dor, Sir Francis Shepherd, that today. Well-informed sources, Persian propaganda might lead describing him as "very sick,"
however, unable outbreak of further were, violence in the oilfields, specify his liness.
The United States Ambos sador to Persia, Mr Henry Grady, visited Dr Mossadeg at his home this morning and Inter described the Premier as "very weak."
Britain's Naval Status
THE sharp controversy
between
Britain and the United States over naval command in the Mediterranean in the Atlantic Treaty organisation appears to have been resolved by further British concession and the placing of command into American hands. The scope of Admiral Carney's control is limited-doeg not. extend eastward beyond the Adriatic Sea-but even that modification will not easily silence the critics. No doubt the pros and cons were discussed between Allied chiefs of staff with good will and common sense, but recalling the heavy smoke screens which needed to be laid over the appointment of Admiral Fechteler to the Atlantic over-all com- mand, American insistence on the Mediterranean Command will inevitably cause further
of heart- measure searching. Attention is focused rather less on the underlying reasons for the decision than on comments such as that of Admiral Sherman, U.S. Chief of Naval Operations, in testimony before the Senate MacArthur Inquiry Committee, about Britain's standing as a naval power. Admiral Sherman said, among other things: "Britain's naval
THE
SKANDEN
"SWEDISH,MÁDRÁ
A RECORD SYSTEMA}
AT REASONABLE A
PRICES
MOTERONG TEPEWRITER EXCHANGE
...W D'Aguller ScroOČ
OIL Fuchs had
Missing Diplomats Two Men
Deprived Of British Citizenship
Here are the first pictures to be received in Hong- kong of the two British diplomats who have mysterious. ly disappeared. Left is Mr Donald MacLean and, right, Mr Guy Francia de Moncy Burgess, both men being executive officers in the British Foreign Office.
Truman's Plea To The People
London, June 14. Two Czechs were deprived of British citizenship today on charges of espionage.
The Home Secretary, Mr Chuter Ede disclosed his action against Karl Strauss and Antonin Raidl in a state- ment to the House of Com- Imons.
Strauss,
Sir accused by Heatley Shawcross, then Attorney-Ceneral, on Mach .13 of being a Czech spy, was CX- pelled from France and shipped
Britain recently.
to'
Some Press reports connected the expulsion by Parts police with the search for two, missing British diplomats, Guy Burgess and Donald McLean. Strauss danied that he knew anything. about the Foreign Offee men,
Strauss, 50, was naturálised in Britain in 1947. Last Marchi Sir Hartley brought his name before Deprivation of Citizen- ship Committee alleging he Was Czech spy. Ho left
for France Committee hearings
Mr
Britain Washington, June 142. President Truman in a radio and television
speech appealed to the people of the United States on Thursday night to support economic controls for another two years and aid the worldwide de- fence programme which, he said, "is absolutely necessary to prevent the Soviet rulers from start- ing World War III."
after
tho
SOME DIFFICULTIES·
Ede told Parliament
this afternoon he has now acted on the Committee' recommen- datlans and deprived him of hla citizenship. Auked by, MPs if he would expel Strauss, Mr Ede. are difficulties ropiled: "There are about that,"
"but added:"
am well aware of the President Truman said: "Controls are absolutely dangers this man presents to the security of this, country. necessary for at least two years, no matter what happens and I shall take such steps as in Korea."
T
aro
open to me to protect the
from county,"
Raid,
The President Was appealing vent the Soviet rulers for popular support to get Cone starting World War II" gress to extend the price, wago | United Press, and other controls, which will expire on June 30' unless Con-
gross renews them. Drugs Mailed To Hongkong
It was his second urgent ap- eal for this cause peal
which, he said, is almed against inflation. Ho Bald: This is П time of
national danger. The welfare
Seized
1
Disclosure of the seizure of a
tho
26-57-year-old- #glass: merchant, came before. Deprivation of Citizenship Committee on March 15 follow- ing the case of Strauss.
came to Britain in 1919 and applied for naturalisation In 1939. During the Committee hearings Sir Hartley declared, This is a caso of political espionagu."
Both men are now apparently stateless-Associated Press,
DRAGNET FOR KIDNAPPERS
of all of us is at stake. If in- station... wrecked our savings and ruined our ссолому,
that would be the castest victory the Com-
San Francisco, June 14. Kremlin could ask for. tomunist Russla could win the
whole world to totalitarianism thousand bottles of penicillin without Bring a shot."
possibly destined for the Chinese black market was made "That is what the Communists
in Court today. Federal Judge have been hoping for. They Edward Murphy granted the
Ammara, June 14. have been hoping for years for Assistant US Attorney, Reynold net around. Asmara today for Eritrean police spread a drag- the collapse of American Colvin,
of Glovanni economy. For years we have
the kidnappers
with his vanished We prevented
accountant last night, We proved over
Tagilero's jeep
was found
as
of Warrants detention Parlines buildings here been proving the Communists complaints charging violation of Tagliero, wealthy Italian mer early today after spending a depressions. month there. He was reported
(Parliament)
be
the
MPOR!
of overwork and the confined confusion and dismay-that in-pported by an affidavit from abandoned in the city's mixed
atmosphere,
have
to carry
5 books on a string
ND why that notorious
A traitor had to do so will
be one of many exciting revelations in six dramatic and revealing articles which will appear in the China Mail, starting to- morrow (Saturday),'and continuing through to
next Friday.
The story of how one of. Britain's leading atomio scientists sold his country's secrets to the Russians, la one of the most sensational in modern history.
And a key figure in the conspiracy was, "John.”
"Who was "John”?
It was the code name for THE SIXTH MAN- the Master Spy; of the Twentieth Century tho agent who worked out the whole practical strategy for securing the secrets of the Atom Bomb..
The Story of the Sixth Man-his identity, his exploits, and his technique
has been documented for
the first time, and it begins in the China Mail.
TOMORROW
Disorders In WI Control Law
request was
Antigua, British_West to be suffering from the effects and over again to the Kremifn's
Joseph Zuzck, acting deputy quarter.
Indies, June 14. stead of collapsing our economy Collector of Customs,
A local newspaper report sald A detachment of Welsh
Into this West! Persian sources said that Dr is growing stronger and stronger Mr Zuzek sald the bottles; mashed bandits attacked the Fusillers flew States.
Mossades assured Mr Grady that and the way to do it is to penicillin in powder form, were fare, pinned down Tagliero and
containing
200,000 units of
today in answer" Jeep in an outlying thorough: Indian island
to a call by the Governor for that the oil dispute would be
an anti-inflation pro- seized on Monday by Customs solved satisfactorily
without y
om drove the Jeep away, Asso military reinforcementa in face any damage to the flow of oil gramme, including price con- agents at the Post Off
ciated FreES,
of local disorders-Reuter. to the Western world.--Reuter. trols, wage controls, rent con- said they were malled by five trols,, credit controls-controls
individual Chinese ir New that really hold down prices York to individuals in Hong- and the cost of living
kong. The names of the sen- the New The men who are fighting inders were given to Korea would tell us it is a very York authorities for possible small contribution after all. And criminal they are right.... If
If we werk Mr Zuzok
prosion.
not now capabilities are
sufficiently great to provide what is needed... in the event of war." He added that control of the seas must in large measure be passed on to the United Speaking from facts and figures and as the American naval chief, Admiral Sherman was making effective points.. But the significance stems mainly from his belief in British recognition of this changed status. In other words, even Britain's friends are accepting the devaluation which has grown out of the rapidity of British naval dia- armament after the Pacific War. In that estimate, nevertheless, there rests a fallacy. Britain's capabilities at sea, as in everything else, are to be measured by Britain's resolution. In fact, her sea power, compared with any-. thing she is likely to meet, is greater. than it was in 1989. The personnel of the Royal Navy is every bit as officient and gallant. But if nobody proclaims these things and the Labour Government leaders seem afraid to assert them-how can we complain if the world believes we think otherwise?
Equation Based On Assumption.
THE Public Relations Officer's equation which he quoted yesterday to demonstrate the impossibility of giving the public a domestic water supply from 9 to 10.30 at night instead of between 2.30, and 4.30 in the after- noon will deceive no one. The Water Authority's argument (which we have accepted) is that the filter beds can supply a full load of water for a. maximum of 141⁄2 hours a day. The PRO, by inference, now suggests that tho 14 hours supply is dependent on reduced consumption; during, certain hours of the day, and he proceeds to advance the proposition, based entirely on assumption, that very much.
more water would be consumed hotweon 9 and 10.80 at, night than at present between 2.80 and 4,80 p.m. We cannot. accept such a hypothetical. argument." We feel reasonably certain that if the water mains were cut off for two hours in the afternoon and the supply extended for an hour and a half at night, there would be an overall saving inthe amount of water consumed. Government can readily satisfy itsolf on the point by giving the suggested staggered hours a trial, and If the Water Authority's worst fears oré con- firmed he would, justifiably, revert to the present hours of supply,
HK Frontier Kore
Area Now Closed
the
The Frontier Closed Area Order, 1951, is published in Gazette Government today, and, it is officially ex- plained, the purpose of the Order is to facilitate the policing of the frontier, to assist in the prevention of illegal traffic, and also to help the Police to control those unscrupulous elements who have been taking ad- vantage of the prevalling eltuation.
The south boundary of the of the frontier road as far ne
were
the packages labelled AS containing
and penicillin
but
one
together 03' a a team, if every and does his part, we can beat in- fiation, we can secure the deation showed no clothing fences of this nation and keep in the parcels, while no licence down the cost of living for the to export any amount of pent- average family. Nothing is more cillin accompanied them. important to the long-run
The value of the penicillin
estimated at strength of cur economy and to was
about dollar a bottle here and five our work for world peace,
times that much in Hongkong. WORKING FOR PEACE
Colvin sald Federal officiuls were
bearing down on enforce- "Peace in the world is what ment of control laws because every thinking man and woman of the widespread Hongkong is praying for. It is what I am black market. United Press. working and praying for. It is up to Congresa, to pass strong anti-inflation law so this country Latest Italian can do its full part in the fight for peace."
Earlier is his speech, the Election Figures
President had pointed out that
Rome, June: 14.' price Increases added about
the cost of Official results of loent elec- $7,000,000,000 to military equipment purchased Itay in the past three weeks tions covering two-thirds of since the Korean war
broke
tonight gave the following figures:
Democrats 5,820,- 'per cent)
closed ares, is the southern edre hink what" this means in
Ban Uk Ling and then along terms of taxes we must
pavelist Nenni Social-
The southern edge of the Lo Think what this will mean in Wu road to its junction with futáre, il wo, let inflation run lists 1,381,000-13.2 percent.
after June
the railway line. From that
30...Some
(Communist Socialist bloo
point, it follows the crest stopped in Korea we5,822,000-36.5 per cent).
hilla fo Lok Ma Chau and then follows, the frontier fonen
the mouth of the Shum to Chun River,
that the #13: la emphasiand above is an approximate de- marcation and that the accurate
could.
have an idea that if the
down
our
effort
to do away with the
not truo Wo
- damnarea tion', la ing2 the one
That Ta
in
Social Democraty 1,434,000-- 900 per centimeter
Libernis 847,000--9.65 cent
DET
Greater power to start with
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Also SUPER SNIPE": PULLMAN & IMPERIAL..
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Commundit
nood con-
Republicans $425,000 2.84 tomorrow... The Thos
aggression Cario
Starzu announcing the exon Panel will be worldwide and must be met figures at a foreign. Prous lun- becue for covering og to with worldwide, dafencer We choon, said that the total of machines in this arms, rhede fide arch odrying: a stromondous votes cast: for! the › tico-relat Tendents of the area will be mobiliation programme which, Italian Bocial movement was
GILMANS