THEC

General Warns Against Extended Stalemate In The Korean Operations

"AMERICA SHOULD FIGHT FOR AN

EARLY VICTORY OR GET OUT"

Washington, June 13.

Lt-Gon. Albert Wedemeyer today warned against accepting an ex- tended delay or stalemate in the Korean war, because either would play directly into Communist hands.

General Wedemeyer completed his testimony before the Senate Com mittee, which on Thursday will hear the former Defence Secretary, Mr Louis Johnson. Gen. Wedemeyer summarised his three days' testimony by reading A 2,000-ward statement repeating his recommendation that, the United fight for an early decisive victory in Korea or get out.

States

The former U.S. commander in China toll the Senators that any man who had commitments to several creditors either must provide a means of payment or reduce Aome of the commitments until he has the means.

our

the world. United States policy is to support the Nationalist government and not to recog nise Red China.

"Our country has undertaken war period when the Commu- | door policy and victory for global commitments in Europe, nists were displacing the Chi- the Communist movement in the Far East and elsewhere," he nese Nationalists on the main-China, in the Far East and in sold. To date,

cornmit-land, ment in Korea is proving most General Wedemeyer also dis- Thus either we should closed that he recommended in costly. provide

that in carly 1945

Russia be a means to ht Korea to an early decisive and brought into the war

against Victorious

conclusion

we Japan to shorten the term OF should get out."

hostillies. That recommenda-

of

If such means were available tion was, he added, a mistake, which would safely prove de-ersor in judgbient — strategie

told cisive they should be used and Judgment. He

Senator the advice of the military staff Estes Kefauver, however, that he was not at all involved in in the Defence Department

1045 Yalta should be carefully, considered the controversial with respect 10 this decisive action.

"However, I would not accept an extended delay or D. state- mate in that area," he continu-

agreement which gave the terms for Russia's entry Into the For Enstern wor

"It seemed to me that any constructive purposes or

WOULD SUPPORT KMT

The General favoured help for the Nationalists and added: "The government that repre- sents opposition to the advance of Communism is the guvern- men' I

support in the would For East."

He told Senator Hickenlooper he

thought the Nationalist Rovernment, as a member of the United Nations, should trave negotiations

sinec any Korean truce should be effected under the aegis of the United Nations organisation,

ed. "In a delay we would be with referenze to the area really ghing in orens to end the expending resources, human had their

genesis in Congress and material, to a prohibitive and opposition to those con- degree. In a stalemate, we structive ideas usually occurred would simply

restore

the status in the State Department.” que before June 25

25 a year age and in so doing release forces of Communism to pursue

the

ADVISERS' LOYALTY

He wwas convinced the Japanese were trying to end the war when he carried oul a tour of duty in China starting in 1944, Senator Hickenlooper ques- but he added that he was unable their aggressions elsewhere or to tioned him about his four war-to

to supporvidence.

his conviction with renew them later in Korea.

time State Department advisers, factual "Either of these latter courses John

There were Service,

John Davies rumours to the effect would play directly into Com-

test that the munist hands. The cost

Raymond Ludden and John of such

ohn | Japanese Emperor was trying to General Wedemeyer send Prince Konoye as represen- would

Emerson. containing tactics

bo testified

that these four in-tative

Moscow 10

effect peace. in my

gave him reports He told the Senators that

praising the Communists but siahs In Manchuria flouted he had never

questioned their MacArthur's general order No. requiring all subordinate

wholly incommensurate,

to

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JUNE 14, 1951.

Crashes Into Crowd

Racing Car

Three men lie on the ground after the Aston-Martin car driven by Kennoth Dace, of London, crashed into the crowd at St. German-en-Laye, near Paris, during a 24-hour race last week. On left a gendarme is running to the aid of the fallen, -while the car can be seen with the driver still in his seat. Two were killed and five seriously injured.-AP Photo.

Backward Nations Israel's First

Relying On ILO

Geneva, June 13.

Mr H. Sitarama Reddy, Labour Minister of the Government of Madras, told the 34th session of the International Labour Conference here today that under-developed countries were looking for outside financial assistance on honourable terms for expansion and economic development,

Treaty

Jerusalem, June 13. A treaty of friendship. commerce and navigation between the United States and Isract was approved today's Cabines Bession signed

here and is to be shortly in Washington.

The treaty is the Brai of its kind that Israel has conf- eluded with a foreign tia- tom. It ta to be in forco for 10 years and then re- newed.--Associated Press.

merely continuing to live honourably and peacefully In parts of the world to which they migrated long ago and to the development of which they had made substantial contributions.

"I realise that there various obstacles in the way but ON these obstacles must be over- come If the Asian countries are to co-operate effectively to pre- serve world peace."

are

"To this end," he said "we rely upon the ILO with its mounting recognition of Asiat problems and the fruitful co- operation

of its activities with of the those

United Nations Organisation and other inter- inctiorel bodies to bring into hurmony the needs of defence, on the one hand, and the needs of the under-developed coun- the other, in such a way trica, on as to ensure the flow of capital

With regard to technical as- goods and technical assistance to sistance programmes, Mr Reddy these countries and to enable said: "Our most pressing need them to forge ahead with Is to increase production, partl schemes

peace, progress cularly of food, clothing and

millions of mankind."

Mr Reddy declared that the migration problem was one of the most fundamental for the East Asian region,

judgment, with the intangible variably

critical of the Nationalists and after Japan's collapse, the Rus-

gains that have been suggested by prior witnesses to members of this Committee."

A MISTAKE

loyal for Hickenlooper wanted commanders 30 turn over Jap-

to know whether the attitude anese arms and equipment to General "Wedemeyer_credited of the four was one of under-the Chinese Nationalist govern- the United States Congress mining or disparagement ofment. The Russians, he said, with producing all constructive Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalist handed Japanese arms to the ideas for dealing with China government. since the war and accused the

The General could not say State Department at trying to their purpose was to under- block those ideas.

mine the Nationalist govern-

Asited

Senator Bourke Hickenloo ment. per asked him f the United States had followed a policy of giving-shrinking support to the Chinese Nationalist government while the Chinese Communists were obtaining increasing help

from Russia.

General Wedemeyer thought Senator Hickenlooper had made

Chinese Communists,

queen asked if Russia could consider

New Delhi's "No" To UN

Requests

United Nations, June 13. India notified the United Nations some time ago that

and contentment for the vast housing fully appreciate the it was unable to earmark

technical assistance offered I must take this opportunity of troop units for U.N. use mentioning that our slender re- against the aggressors, in- sources make it necessary that, formed sources disclosed to- in order to be fully effective, techulte

night. technical assistance programmes

The New Delhi Government should carry with them a certain amount of material assistance was hus revealed as the first as well, such as the provision of U.. member to turn down a machinery and equipment for Assembly for the designation of request of last autumn's General undertaking pilot projects..

CALCULATED RISK

"Unfortunately, today we find a few nations that think still i Recalling General Wedeme- in a narrow way, oblivious of whether the four were repre- bombing the Manchurian rail-

We knewyer's testimony in support of the change in the outlook of the senting the State Department's road, which

people of other parts of the Is partly owned

world," he-did not. by Russia, Senator view, he said-

he sald Under further

Kefauver They are perhaps a century

behind in their by Senator

approach to the Hickenlooper

that an net of war,

of problem of the movements cral Wedemeyer United

sald

General States

Wedemeyer: recognition of the Red

populations and if they do not Chinese Government would be might, sir. That might result

change their outlook the forces to refutation of in war. It is n calculated risk." that are let loose by their own

unimaginative attitude

will engulf them in a situation which they can hardly be expected to feel as comfortable.

tantamount

"'IL

Asked what he would do

a falr stateinent. There had American fricodship for the been uncertainty about Ameri- Chinese people, abrogation of about the Japanese peace treaty can China policy in the post-the traditional American "open if Britain and Russin refused to

A British

16

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Buin, Raporled, 11 Promoted, 1. Arte; - 15. Majestie 10 Talented;:19 Bjur, 21 Moderate, da dandoned, 2

Nationalist China in the

gotiations and

the United

States refused to include Red

China, he said: "We could go 話 alone. I would make separate

д

peace treaty with

Japan."-United Press.

MACARTHUR OPINION

Austin, Texas, June 13. General Douglas MacArthur today asserted: "The surest way

MOST PRESSING "We And unreasonable at- titues regarding the need of some nationalities for equitable arid

tor equal opportunities

defeat Red China in Korea with- out the risk of Soviet interven- on but our attack upon its

Intervention

to insure World War IIT is to sustaining bases across the Yalu allow the Korean conflict to con- would tinue Indecisively and indefl-Inovitable?"

render

03-

"Without such material sistance, it will be difficult, in some cases impossible, to put into effect the recommendations made by the experts,

WAGE LEVELS

national armed forces that could" be quickly despatched by the Unlled Nations to deal with

al aggression.

ed

The Soviet bloe, which brand- the Assembly "United for Peace

resolution as Illegal has Just

not answered the request. "I would like to suggest, that Since India's hitherto undis- the ILO arrange, in collabora-closed reply, four nations-- tion with such international Canada, U.S., Britain and France organisations as the Director have sent in replies stating General may consider

apthat the forces already comml

to ted in Korea and elsewhere were propriate for the plot projects considered

fulfilling

Lor

a

15

the the

undertake

few pilot in

my country for Increasing Asstribly request food

production by training moment. The answers of the agricultural workers and pro- Big Three Western powers were

them viding

with subsidiary not as specific as had been coltage

industries to ensure expected, but they certainly lent full backing to the "uniting for their full employment."

Discussing wage polleles, Mr Peace programme. India did Reddy said that the problem of ruising wages to a level where

& Weicthur declared that the they could be considered

WA

not.

Informants said India's reply took this line: Indiah troops were intended for internal

fair

in

the

over

nitely."

of the existing policy | had been made more acute security purposes and for the He

a speech here: vacuum were the same persons India by extraneous inflation. sald in "The surest way-the only way

defence of India. Because of who suddenly, and without the So for as Wages remained be

situation apparent- -to prevent World War II is to

Preacht Blightest preparation or seeming low the living standard, wor-ly a reference to the depute with end the Korean condict rapidly consideration of military and kers were bound to resent any

MacArthur's speech climaxed political potentialities throw

Pakistan บริ

Kuahmir-and general talk of a wage freeze.

because of India's difficult procession through the streets into

into conflict,

continued: would, financial situation, India is un- of Austin in which 25,000 or He asserted, "No words can therefore,

suggest

that wage able to undertake any commit more

checrea the excuse or relieve the enormous structures persons

three be studied in General on the opening of his disaster to the Korean

rements of Indian troops outsido peopic

First, part confined its

Fat, a Parts. Texas four-day

tour. Speaking

own territory, to the basic constant. Second, a Furthermore, India took the on the front steps of the State are pledged to protect."

Dimater was inherent in the part being vested but variable stand when the resolution was Capitol, he was accorded an

and under policy which arbitrarily confines according to productivity,

discussion ovation as he waved to the the full impact of all our air third, the last part being vari-

last autumn that crowd.

the measure put too much and naval bombardment to the ablo as well as contingent

stross the the existing policy of Korean

enforcement and peninsula.... if the protis or dividends, in other

of the appeasement is abandoned.

compulsion functions and we carry the war to

United Nations and not shough because

on Ita conciliation and medit enesty in a manner calculated to destroy his capabilliy

tion functions. and those Allingt

our sons whose protection we have as- sumed, It is assumed we would incar the wrath of the Soviet and provoke the start of a world war.

.

the

of

"No argument could be more fallacious."

Comparing the Korean silua

tion to cancer,

he sald the only sure cure would be by

major operation.

*

Sallet does strike, it will be Words, the capacity to pay,

of

the weakness we now Heuter. display father than the strength we of right should display,*

General MacArthur could not predict whether the Soviet aimed ultimately at provoking and engaging in Д global struggle.

"give him definitely rflore credit, however, than to bellevo ho would embark upon so reckless and ill-conceived, a Now there Is no

COUTLO

Sanctuary

Embassy

on

In

The Hague, June 13.

slightest doubt in my mind but The International Court of

"Failure to take such doc... he is engaging in the greatest Justice

bulldozing

diplomacy -recorded/

OD

France's

that

roply today sala

the troops assigned Indo-China, Korca

to

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and the "UNION STATION”

North Atlantic Pact Army were serving the United Nations alms

and might

be used in

other collettivo security pro- | ́jects ----United Press.

Korea Trip Led To The Sack

London, June 18,

PRESS PHOTOGRAPHS

ruled today that Colombia need not surrador sive action as in cancer is but has ever

a Peruvian withou

political leader to invite infection of the entire commit

Colombian Embury in bloodstream.

Yet the present committing a single solder to who has been given refuge in

A veteran woman Labour take assumed direct the battle, he has plan of passive defence, envis»

Party tumbler, who travelled or Indirect control over a large Lam since January 1949, ages indefinite

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