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T
THE PEACE
A
CONGRESS IS
COLOSSAL FAKE
The World Feace Congress, planned to open at Sheflcki, but which was transferred to War- taw is actually the elimax to of three years' intensive entraigu Kremlin by World conducted
propaganda and over purely in defence, first
of the Com- used an atomic weapon.
were It is obvious, therefore,
that
HE war in Korea was serve a useful Communist pur- their Western patronage and was a propaganda line which ganisation,
membership, but they still re- would build up the Soviet Union public activities five days old when the pose.
of pro- as a champion of peace in con- mittee. These committees Communist penetration of na- main a useful means
the warlike capitalist to bo formed in factories and the peace appeal operates only Kremlin's mouthpiece, tional and international bodies pagating among the free peoples trast to
offices to support the various to the advantage of the Soviet National Commit has constantly been looked for any polley emanating from the work.
Peace the World Peace
Committeer Government and in designed The second was a technique already existing.
solely
to soften up the free tee, issued this edict: "It if it can be anod to serve Soviet Soviet Government.
world for any aggresive do t of subversion which, working
JAL
of the signs the
Soviet Government is the duty of every Soviet ends. During and after the war
a plenary session mmmber A
International of
Peace Committee existence,
through the ordinary man's dow Stock- bodie
10 may harbour. citizen to sign the
came into
sire for peace, was to frustrate World
Since the Stockholm meeting holm Peace Appeal." Hav- principally:
any attempt to build up Western Home in October last year it ing no option in the mat-
resistance, moral or military, to was made clear that alow pro- in March the emphasis in the gress was being made and more work of the World Peace Com- Soviet.design.
positive action was demanded.
mittee has shifted. ter, every Soviet citizen
This Soviet instruction was appended his signature.
followed up on November the propagands 1949, by Malonkov, who ranks second to Stalin. In a report to the Moscow Sovlet he stressed of the the great importance international Communist Or ganisations in the Peace Cam- paigas.
So did the "entire adult po- pulation" of Poland, Roumania, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Bul- caria and Albania, all, be it Communist controlled noted, countries, until last month the Cominterm triumphantly nounced that it had collected 400 million signatures.
nn-
At the same time that the
The World Foderation Trado Unions; the Foleration cť Democratic Youth; the International Union of Students, the Wo- man's International Democra
Lic Federation; the World
Federation
Democratic International Lawyers; the Organisation of Journalists: and the World Federation of Scientino Workers.
1
BY RICHARD
JONES
:
сол-
or-
of
While pro-Soviet activities in
Φράστα and the tinued unabated, gunisation of local peace signa-
collection tures and the signatures has been pressed on, the directives of the Cominform and the Communias Internation- al organisations have laid in- emphasis on direct came the Cominform creasing peaco campaign, resolution giving the following subversive action against the
Editor of the Embassy magazine, British Ally, which closed down recently
The method employed in each
those bodies, not for The first nn International or-
to obtain the benefits dedicated holm Appeal its pubile official facade blessing, countless Soviet in- ganiration ostensibly dustrial plants and enterprises to the interests of a particular aggression without paying the lectuals began to stop up production. Aroup, directed by an executive price of war,
bureau in which the key pori-
To achieve this end, they That means an armaments one, and it possible a majority
have exploited the universal of seats, are occupied progres-
desire for poace. sively by Communists.
Supreme Soviet gave the Stock case has been to build up as the purposes of achieving peace, launched through the
drive.
What is behind all this? Every Has Russian in Soviet Russia been taught that the existence of the Soviet Republic for any length of time side by skle with imperialists is unthinkable. One at other must triumph in the
end.
1
tion..."
through
inted but
-
05
modlum
Then
of the World:
.
of of a "World congress of Intel- directive to Conumunist Parties North Atlantic Treaty Powers.
at Wroclaw, Poland,
Become clear "The struggle for a stable and in August, 1948, misfired. Many
of the delegates attending this lasting peace, for the organisa- conference were neither Com- tion of the forces of peace
It has bocome increasingly “ziař must
Communit against the forces of war, should
that the world Pence sympathisers, but it was now become the pivot of the clear
Is merely con- all too obvious before the de- entire activity of the Communist Movement iegates dispersed that the con- Fartics and the democratle or vendent facade for the activilles ference, was under Communist ganisations." control from the beginning.
Indeed current peace gather ings bear a marked similarity in purpose, sponsorship,
and conduct to the ganisation anti-war congresses held before 1941 in which Communists and travellers led various fellow well-intentioned groups in ful- minating against the "aggres sive designa of the West" und espousing Soviet disarmament proposals.
of the Cominform.
It is worth while looking at of Uncompromising language
Movement". Its permanent or- from the Soviet delegates and
Finally, came the Stockholm ganisation consists solely of a ruthless manipulation of the procedure allenated many
Who Appeal in March
this year; Permanent Bureau of 12 persons had come in the belief that the when the British and Scandina- and a secretary-general, within Peace Campaign was not par- vian Peace Committees were a permanent committee of 138
criticised for their lack of suc persons, tisan.
Stockholm appeal the structure the "Peaco
However, the Congress decid- cess. od to set up "national Pence The Committees of and
of main product
the
Of the 12 Bureau members Comunista are known DOVCIL
Intellectuals", Stockholm meeting was the and four others, whether they
Red nucleus With this nucleus of Commu- niats established, the organis- tion can include any number of non-communists, and the Inter- national and non-political as "Before the end a series of peet of the organisation be frightful collisions between stressed as a means of recruit- the Soviet Republic and the ing popular support.
States will be bourgeois
that In many cases these organisa- Inevitable. That means
far as
The Cominform wants to tions were founded, as if the proletariat
membership held sway, I must prove ita non- Communist
on International Liaison "Peace Appeal", carefully cal- call themselves Communists, or capacity by military organisa- went, on the genuine and ear-
The leaders of these earlier Committee of Intellectuals was culated
to appeal to the or not are indistinguishable from new good will of persons and
and congressos revealed the extent established, including one in the dinary person who tears atomic them in deed or word." sucking to organisations
of their concert with
called peace United Kingdom,
the warfare. tablish and maintain that bridge when they declared England and British Cultural Committee, between East and West upon France the aggressors against which in May 1949 was trans-
future Germany
between 1932 and formed into the British which they considered
1941, and turned their wrath on Committee. world peace and progress
Germany only in June pended.
1949 mandate At their conterences, however, when Germany Invaded Russia. the procedure and resolutions to It was patently obvious by.
Another peace congress was of 1947 that the the summer be adopted
become Soviet Government had decided held to Paris in April 1949. As a "We must be able to resort and more arranged by the Come that it had nothing further to result, a permanent Bureau of the of the tme world to abolish the the wartime ex- World Peace Committee was set one weapon standing between to all sorts of stratagems, munist controlled
known Communist organiser, us manoeuvres, illegal methods, bureau, and the organisations gain from to evasions and subterfuges, came to be used more and more pedient of co-operation with the up under the direction of a well them and conquest by Russia. only so as to get into the clearly as instruments of Soviet Weat
Secretary-General. Trade Unions, to remain in them and to carry on Commu- nist work within them at all cos**
Their tactics Detailed instructions to Com- munists Insite and outside Ras- sia on how to conduct them- selves in preparing for this struggle were given by Lenin.
Thus:
These tactics were to apply to all organisations which might
came to
de.
executive
polley and sounding boards of Communist propaganda.
These international bodies are now generally recognised to be nerving pokely Communist ends; they have lost most
with the Screen's Most Exciting Soldier A British Crossword
GEORGE RAFT.
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AT DHE (CATE.
120
1
24
25
26
Wen
5 Wood
ACROSS
Skin ornamentation
3 Timber
11 Apart
12 Rarely
14 Rude person
14 Sollt
16 Split
IR Take without right
18 Tako
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Uproar
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-warmth
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21 Departed
32 Pleasant 23 Hide
23
SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD-Across: 1 Basic, 4 Arabic, 8 Abroad, 10 Acute, 12 Terror, 14 Buffoe, 17 Asti, 19 Overcat, 20 Measure, 23 Adit. 28 Urgay 27 Reamer, 29 Aping,30 Sabire, 31 Engage, 32 Twood, Down: 1 Bram, 2 Setit, s Lost, 5 Roar, 6 Bourse, 7 Credit, 0 Decorum, 11 Course, 18 Revere, 16. Used 10: Kusten, 18 Kale, 20 Manage, 31 Alring, 24 Graft, 25 Noise, 20 Yield, 26 Azog.
FERDINAND
of
1041
It was an attempt to stir up Peace popular support against
counterweight of the Western Powers to the otherwise over whelming strength of the Soviet Forces.
In effect, it invited the people
The Permanent Committee of 138 contains 58 known Commu- of 30 representatives the nists,
Soviot Russia and the satellite states; 30 Copamanist sympathi- and 14 whose political spr afiliations are uncertain,
Subordinate to it and receiv- ing instructions from it are the national peace committees, the each country. The British Peace. composition, of which varies in. Committee, which may be re- garded as typical, has as Chair- man Mr J. 4. Crowther, a Com munist sympathiser and vico chairman of the World Federa- tion of Scientific workers.
It advocated a system of in ternational control which, as the Ruslans have shown, they have not the slightest intention allowing to operate on their own territory.
of
Hence there came about the
This bureau, has a Communist establishment of the Communist Information Bureau, or Comin- majority and includes reoresen- form, which was announced as tatives of all the chief Comm
instrument of political aint controlled organisations. an
Το strengthen the World aggression against the not-Com-
Committee tho World It also condemned as war munist world. It is from the Peace Cominform that today's World Federation of Trade Unions nt orionihaly not the Govemment Peace Congress sterns.
Milan in May 1949 rave a man- which might unleash bggressive date to its supporters "to take a war with every kind of atrocity,
in the One most active part
or- but the Government which,
Two ideas emerged from the Cominform's first meeting.
WHERE
A
THEY
PLEASURES
STUDY
I
of
TAKE SADLY
recent a wrong interpretation of the One Budapest play is concerned copies of Hungarian Kulak problem - even worse, to unmask the Imperialias" pre- Amerlein Jongs were sung. In parations for war and their in- that future, shows
the newspapers
clerk from the educa- ternational relations with great efforts are being made tion section of the district coun- Vatican: another illustrates the the "American visit all cafes and activities to adjust the natural galetý cll would
Little connection
Among, recent utterances at its members may be mentioned that of its President, Mr Crow ther, who on October 10, when In Moscow as a guest of honour, Esatch in a speech:
"Today we see how the peoples of Malaya, Vietnam und Korea are fighting for Deace. Tomorrow we shal witness a moving event. The British people will start flight- ing for their own indepen dence against the dominatio of the United States banker. and militarists Today" "v hear the call Malaya or neorea
Malaya for the for and tomorrow shall hear the call 'Britain of the Hungarian people to night clubs and check the pro- Gestapo." grammes,
for the A film will show the people
British of Budapest how the Imperial- The same newspaper found ists and their friends, the re The connection of the Peaco that one of the main Budapest actionary Social Democrats and Campaign with peace is very narks was obsolete, anti-
The anti-war T'loists, try to frustrate Hun- slight indeed. The night clubs of Budapest progressive, and a place which arian recovery. Then there is prepaganda that it cloys is were recently obliged to adopt rucified the people." How such Inoffensive names "Moscow," "Budapest,"
the level of drabness
COLL
sidered fitting in a "New Democracy."
Aho
the
of
Malayam,
the we
hoever, the town council was going a Alm with the more positive directed solely against the de- propaganda purpose of showing fensive measures forced upon
Union. "Ghost Train
designs of the Soviet Star," inpides of their formem to rectify this by abolishing he Hungarians how fortunate the free world by the aggressive enticing and titivating Boat," and "many other things they are to be living under such It is significant that the Peace Ntles. But according to the which
Movement has never uttered a were only so-called a wonderful regime. paper "Vilagossag" they have amusements,”
moro
of yet liquidated the old bour- zeols and Western spirit."
A peasant dancer, for ex- ample, is cited as having given
CHANGED ZOO
Zoo!
The character of the would also be changed so as to "present a world picture of natural sciences and demon- the processes of evolu“ Continuous amusing and ba programmes - will throughout the whole
THOUGHT OTHER Sto
WAS KILLED
Seventy-three-year-old S, C. Mitchell leaves Auckland, NZ,
tion, cultural staged 200"
con-
this month to visit his 102- A writer in "Szabad Nep," "posal- year-old mother, at Plymouth. complaining about the
42 mistle and betit bourgeois He has not seen her for years. She thought he was musle with which his ears were killed in the first World War to frequently offended, and he belloved her killed in a cludes with this sinister opinion: bombing raid in the same war. "We must re-educate the spoilt artistic taste of our people." "We' Mitchell, discovered that his cunnot separate amusement mother was still alive when he from education." road of her being interviewed
by the Mayoress at Flymouth In current Hungarian plays 102nd birthday last and films there seems to be a on. her
high bonient of propaganda.
·MAY!!
The Payoff
By Mik
If this la life behind the Iron single word of criticles of those Curtain, no wonder the author-Soviet policies which have made ties aro ashamed to allow the defence measures afrangers to glimpse through it. West unnecessary.
SIDE GLANCES
of tho
By Galbraith
FIRST AID FOR ►
421
definitely not the winning Shid (2011) cath sweep, but Carendt, 2001as gooda : 25+)
with all the trimmings!| Maką, mokromatas, an NSKI, LVW
GREEN