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THE CHINA, MAIL, TUESDAY, JULY 1050.
FRENCH EFFORT HALT INTRIGUE NORTH AFRICA
French Govt.
Paris, July 24. The Prima Minister, Reno Pleven, has ordered a big new effort to halt Communist intrigue in French North Africa-one of the important strategic outposts of Western defence.
to re-arm Government circles said today that M. Pleven had
rapidly
Paris, July 23.
The French Government is prepared to respond rapidly! to demands for stepping up the re-armament of the coun- try within the framework of the Atlantic Defence Pact plans, it was stated here to- day in circles close to the Premier.
The discussions at the meeting of the Atlantic Pact deputies In London ure expected here to pro- vide decisions on suitable divi- sion of labour between the Pact nations in their rearmament drive.
The immediate plans in France include a reform of the system of mobilisation, to meet the condi- tions of modern warfare, Includ ing defence in depth,
This new systern will be rea- Hised rapidly.
the new Defence Minister. Jules Moch, told the Assembly on Friday.
put some of France's best diplomatic talent to work on a programme that would write a new chapter in relations between France and her North African territory.
the
The main objective of the new French officials are also work- programme, of increasingly ing on plans for a joint commis- Kreater independence for Tunisia, alon of French and Arab leaders will be to woo North Africa's to lay down a long-term pro- Arab nationalists away from the gramme of Increasingly streater Communists, what have backed, independence for Tunísia. some extremo nationalist ele- ments with both money and guns. To do this, Trance is ready to make Jorge Concessions to the Arab demand for greater inde- leularly in Tunisia, where Arab pendence from-French_rule, pare unrest has bolled up to near dan- edr point,
programme,
while
The new granting more political Indepen- these vital French Interests In dence, will seek to safeguard
North Africa:
1. France's military security The government is convinced that North Africa is an essential base for the defence of France and of all Western Europe,
Neither the French nor Arabs want to sco Tunisia como Into metropolitan France as Al- recla already has done, Both reom to be aiming toward even» tunl creation of an Independent
economic and defence matters. slate bound closely to France In
Bar-le-Duc,- magnwhite, President Vincent Auriol wald today that Franco rejoiced at the United Nations' decision to stand firm in Korea and reject the "blackmail of an accom plished fact".
M. Auriol said he would wei- come a just solution of the Korea Nations, conflet by the United "but first the aggressor, who him- self hns stigmatised the United Nations, must he stopped".
2. France's economic ties.. "We must first check the inva. Omcials say rupture of economic slon and occupation which, if relations between France and succeeds, risks opening the way North Africa would help helther, to other Invasions and occupa- and hurt both.
tluns. Abandon and disunity -in; these dimeult Umes ire the worst possible factors of war and the best encouragement to force."
Debate due Five-year rearmament pro- grammes for the Air Force and the Navy are shortly to be debat- id in Parliament, but the the inita envisaged may be shorten ed and the production effort in-politan France, with representa President Auriol spoke at a tensited in the light of the later
sational situation.
half of the 1950 class of con-
of the
three French North African territories, Algeria ad ministratively is part of nietro-
on in the French National As-meeting in honour of the late sembly and courts working under Raymond Poincare, French poll-
It is possible that the second French law. Tunisia and Morocco tient fonder in Warid War II, The are protectorales.. The small meeting was attended by the French populations there enjoy Ambassadors from the United Canada, Belgium and different laws and often live in Australia.--United Press. special privileges, are subject to States,
colonial splendour...
scripts, due to be called to the colours in November, may be called up several months earlier this year.
The new Prime Minister, M. Rene Pleven, put the need for better defence in the forefront of his programme nearly a fortnight ngo, and said that next year's defence budget, would have to be increased by nearly per cent.
This figure is thought likely to be revised upwards considerably when next year's budget comes up for discussion at the end of this year.
Many, deputies are also urging the Government to build up their general economie policy if not actually on a war footing then ut least on a planned basis in case hostilities should involve this country.---Reuter,
Trouble spot
Tunisia le the big troubla spot now and the government le aiming its new policy at the strong Arab nationalist move. ment there. if successful, the
U.S. aid for Indo-China due
BRITAINE DEFENCES
TORY
PLOT
OUR LIPS ARE SEALED
'MARCHING ON'
RICTION
CROON
["Marching on," the Socialist pamphlet to mark their Golden Jubilee, ia now nabilehel ↑
LOS ALAMOS
BELIEVED
TO BE H-BOMB FACTORY
c+
New York, July 24. Los Alamos, the war-time laboratory that made the first atomic bomb, is
now apparently the cantre for making hydrogen bombs. Los Alamos is about 35 miles North of Santa Fe, the New Mexican state capital: the first bomb was exploded five years ago, on July 16, 1945, more than 100 miles South, in central New Mexico. The probability that hydrogen about 3,000, except that it was sities and colleges. The students bombs are being experimented split between Los Alamos and a aro Salgon, July 23.
lo furnish a nucleus for with at Los Alamos is shown in now branch in bomb-making, at scientific bomb experts of the Usually reliable American work described at Los Alamos. Sandin, near Albuquerque. sources here said today that oven before H-bombs had been Alamos had 1,600 workers and
Los future-Associated Press. they expected the first two mentioned. The technical Assd-scientists, and Sandia had 1,400, shiploads, of United States milf ciated Director at Los Alamos,
Nothing has beca published Plane crashes
in
3merica;
33 killed
same reforma may be extended to Moraces Inter The plan under consideration would give greater administrative control
H- of territorial government to the tary aid to French Union forces! Dr. J. H.. Manley, wrote this de-
omb started. Arabe, place, important roatrio fighting the Communist scription in the Bulletin of the about manpower since the
Indo-China
Atomic Scientists. to
Just a year ago an expansion tions on the authority of the Euerillas in
he theoretical He said that, the arrive in Saigon this week. Resident-General and French
of the Los Alambs site, to cost division at Los Alamos was milions, The cargoes will comprise of reduce the number of French
was announced by the equipment for the forces being studying the behaviour of gross United States
Atomic Energy civil servants in the territory.
organised by Indo-China's thred matter under stellar conditions. Commission. This Western-recognised
expansion Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, Staten of This means what happens in the was explained os necessary to end stars. The hydrogen modernise the
July 23. Vletnant, Cambodia and Luossun
place, both for
An Air Force reserve C-46 and aircraft engines and sparu bomb possibilities
come personnel and for some additions transport plane, parts for the French Air Force.
directly from the study of the to "technical areas."
carrying 30 military equipment expected to He also alamos is not plant. It apparently makes atom exploded
The old is quite apart from the sun,
He alsa wrote that the physics loy's description, is the ordinance and three crew,
Sandia, according to. Dr. Man-members of the National Guard crashed and
this
What's the Good News About Pneumonia?
New drug administered by your doctor.can save 9 out of 10 pneumonia putleiers}
Q. What's new in pneumonia traction!? A. Many thousands of pucuniouia sufferers today give thanks for the new drugs that saved their lives. With the help of thes new drugs, most. pneumonia cases can be. cuted. Qui treatment must be started early enough, for pneumonių is a crafty killer. Even today, if u patien, is run-downt, has: little resistance, pneumonia can kill before the new drugs can get a chance to act. How can you outwit pneumonia? Know when the danger threatens!
Rust-color sputum
breathing
Pain inside of chest
Rapid,
labored
fever.
Coughing
Severe
chills
Warning Signals
ile alert. Pozumonia may lurk behind these warnings. Fever, especially, means: Cell your doctóry go to bedi
Q. What are the warnings of pneumonka? A. Pneumonia is a serious inflammation of, the lungs and very infectious, fr strikes you at these vulnerable times
t. when you're chilled or overheated.}. 2. when you're overtired, run-down,
3. when you have a cold, influenza,
or bronchitis.
4. when you've been weakened by an
operation, accident, or injury,
If you're under par, and a fever appears→→ calling a doctor promptly may save you!
• @ This is one of it series of articles on baste health, problend. In them you will discover how falihful co-operation. with 'your doctor can not only safeguard, but, fuprove your. daly', well-being, your chances før a long and healthy life,
When is it foolish not to staypur doctor
When you feel a bad cold coming on!
Q. What 3 steps often fail pneumorita ? A. If you begin to suceze repeatedly, feel you're getting a cold, do these three things. (1) go to bed, if possible; (2) drink plenty of water, fruit juices, milk; (3) check with your doctor. Pacumonia is expensive, can keep you in bed many weeks. And you're risking your life! Don't give pneumonia germs a chance. Remember, a cold can be the fore- runner of pneumonia. Attack it intelligenily by going to bed and calling a doctor. immediately!!
SQUIBB
MEDICINALS "BANCE. 18503
be recommended by the United
have
units."
"Sandia is respon-
near
Bwank
States Military Mission now "re-restricted to phenomena connect- bombs. For, he says, it designs constal resort today, killing evaluating the situation in Indo- od; solely with fission and China because of the Korean war. neutrons, but includes the study and makes parts and also "com- everyone aboard.
pletes
The big craft-part of a nine- The Mission spent the week of reactions between the light sible for the storage of atomic plane troop airlift shuttling "be- end in Cambodia and is expected elements.”.
bombs. Nothing has been pub- tween here and Nashville, Ten later this week to dy North to see the
lished omelally about storage, nessee-apparently went out of situation on the Chinese frontier-Reuter.
one unofficial story emphasis control after I had taken off i Fission and neutrons are ed the fact that to an uninitiated from the deactivated Air Force atombomba.. "The "light" ele person the stored bombs or their base here. ment roastjaks are one of the parts would Dat even look South Carolina highway patrol- reasons for this study,
JET FIGHTER DEMONSTRATION
Lotion, July 23.1 The publle had its first glimpse of Britain's nowest faster than sound jet fighter, the Hawker PI081, when it was put througli Ita phoes over London airport,
Squadron Leader Wimpey Wade, Hawker's chief test pliet, dived the hush-hush single jet plane four times over the heads of spectatora, rolled seven times in a few seconds,' and landed.
The experimental P1081 is on the secret list and first mention was permitted only this week United. Preis.
Nuclear physics
but
The interesting. They would look men said it smacked into the other was better understanding like commonplace warehouse ob-ground and exploded about 12 of nuclear physics, which is jecla ledge about bombs of any kind, the foundation of all know-
power or other atomia energy
Mathematical brains
The new
miles from here. The Air Force jannounced, that there were no survivors and axed the time of electronic mathema- the crash at about 10.20 am. The tical brains oro one of the im- plane, an Air Force reserve ship Tho Los Alamos theoretical portant sections of Los Alamos from Miami, was one of a group division has been anything but theoretical section,
returning Tennessee and North "theoretical" in its usefulness,
machines answer what Carolina Air National Guard men These
weeks of summer The theorists were the practical happens in pressures of millions home after two, men who made it possible to of pounds, temperatures of training here.- produce atom bombe. Similar billions of degrees and time Theorists are the practical men for,
H-bombs.
'Before · tha· H-bomb project the manpower of Los Alamos was the same as during the war.
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"There were parts of the plane
In millionths of seconds. Al strewn over 500 yards of land,” three of these conditionsTM áre said Willlám Singletone, 28-year- vital for alther atom or Hold farmer who lived nearby and bomba.
was one of the first to reach the
fire.
Los Alamos has a chemistry crash scene. "It was burning liko and metallurgy
urgy division. It in tobacco warehouse on vestigates what scientists call Arms and. logs were scattered all "exolic materials" and the at- over. It was too hot to get near
unbelievable most
purity
In atomic explosive gullred) the wreckage. I couldn't do any-
thing."
The physics division operates State Highway Patrol cars soon two chain reactors. One is the reached the scene and Army doc-
torg in which enrich-Press boiler," in Uranium 'is' dissolved in a
"water ed
solution. Last year this was the only one of its kind known any- where in the world. There also la a "fast reactor" which operates on plutonium 86-
86 pure that it ta close to an A-bɔmb. All these
produce studies
Information which at any
Ume
bo use ful in hydrogen bombs.
There is, a weapons, division at Los Alamos. This one designs the remote control best for atom bombs, in
in which radioactivity in- dicates the bomb's strength, out an
explo and, exploring ».
oring various arranging
also has the
for
schemes nuclear explosives. Although H-bombs are specifical
ly described, they are, the work of the
weapons section.
Los Alamos has a Gryononic Laboratory, in fact of great inter- est la H-bombs. Cryogonic mean that can produce in- #laboratory tenso cold down to almost
most ab
solute zerbaut H-bombi
The reports about indicate that the hydrogen" used to make them will be liquid. The temporitture - as liquid phy- drogen, is more than 400 degrees below zero Fahrenholt
„Los Alamog:); haizather"
| klons, including,dho-dən «fectlis and another for health, Com sultants are called in from other
Darts of the countr
135: 102 xludente, annuall
| studied there, chosin-Trom "the ledding #arttidenta" of i
woro summoned United
NESCAFE
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