-Paro-6
THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1950.
GENERAL
ACCIDENT FIRE & LIFE ASSURANCE CORPORATION LTD.
(Incorporated in Great Britain)
Manager for Bong Long & Chias!~E. §. Mackoneda
Is Your
1
TEL. SPIEL
Property Safe?
All Risks Insurance. 'World Jewellery: wide in cover.
Household Householders Comprehensive Effects:- Insurance, covering your ar-
ticles where you'live.
COVETA
Baggage Insurance you by sea or air anywhere, Baggage: Claims settled promptly by
agents all over the world,
MOTORING NEWS AND VIEWS
The importance of maintenance
With a complex machine such as a car it is impor
tant that maintenance should be systematic, otherwise some important component will eventually be overlooked.
If the manufacturer's handbook for the car' is referred to it will be seen, for instance, that a definite plan is recommended for attending to the various units which require lubrication, according to a mileage. basis or, possibly, to a time basis in certain cases.
Cars vary so much in design that the drain plug has been that it is necessary to refer to the tightened up really well and that particular handbook for the cor- there is no leakage from it. those
rect intervals at which mainten- Unions of oll pipes, such as
ance tasks should be carried out, running from crankcase to Alter Lubrication undoubtedly the or to the oil gauge, should also most important, especially as ro- be securely tightened if they gards the engine, because in it oil have been disturbed, and should la actually consumed.
be examined periodically. should any joints at afters.
Leakage Dr oll
How often the driver should take a dipstick-reading, or look
So
sometimes
Get The "GENERAL” Idea at the sump oil depth gauge, if occurs from the Joint, between
FIT FINK, MARINK
C
Insure Now!
AGENTS:
KTC-Jame H. Bachhrum Ltd.
Mozina Meum--Tel 287OD.
MOTOR VEHICLE~~AIN. Ram & Co. (China) LIR.
Winétur Bouse—Tel. $15:9.
THE LONG KONG AND FAR CAST
HILDET
Precinto
HONGKONG BUILDING SERVICE LTD.
117, Prince's Building.
Tel. 20062
IS NOT A TECHNICAL
MAGAZINE
IT IS OF INTEREST TO ALL BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL MEN WHO ARE INTERESTED IN HONG KONG THE LATEST ISSUE OF THE MAGAZINE-
CONTAINS 80 PAGES
ILLUSTRATED ARTICLES ON NEW BUILDINGS
CONTEMPLATED, IN PROGRESS & COMPLETED
PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES LAND AND PROPERTY SALES HOUSING - PROGRAMS AND POLICIES NEWS AND VIEWS OF GENERAL INTEREST CHINESE TRANSLATIONS OF MAIN ARTICLES BEAUTIFULLY PRINTED ON ART PAPER PUBLISHED BI-MONTHLY
$3.00 PER COPY
$15.00 PER YEAR
On Sale At KELLY & WALSH LTD., HARRIS BOOKSHOP, SWINDON BOOK CO. AND LEADING BOOK SELLERS
his car has one, depends upon the condition of the engine and his knowledge of it.
110
crankcase and sump because con- tinuous vibration has eventually caused the loosening of some of An engine in good shape in the securing studs, or the joint which there is, as yet, no appre-between the cover of overhead elable cylinder bore wear may valves and the cylinder head may!
defective or need the sump topped up with a leak because of a little oil only about every 250 badly fitted cork gasko!. miles, and it may even consume Any leakages of this nature mensurable quantity of of should be eliminated by tighten- ing the appropriate studs or nuts, between sump oil changes.
a new joint The worn engine, on the other and the fitting of hand, may need as much as a gasket if need be pint of oil every 100 miles. Although the purpose of an oil- Accordingly, Д driver who pressure gauge is to inform the knows his car well may think it driver that oil is circulating at an sule to look at the dipstick only adequate pressure, it can also
or 300 miles. In so convey other information. every 250 doing, however, he is taking the If the pressure is unduly low risk that, unknown to him, there it may be because the quantity of has been a leakage of oll from, oil in the sump is smaller than
German racing car
A
Offciale of loading German auto and electrical equipment firms are moon viewing the new German racing car, the "Meteor." The car has a 140-horsepower engine, Boated at the wheel ts Karl Konly. Picture was made before a test run on the Hockenheim Ring in North Baden, Germany. Orders for the car are said to have been placed by Belgium, France, Britain, Italy and Switzerland-AP Photo
Telecontrol dampers have much improved
for instance, a loose oll pipe it should be, so that the tempera- A completely enclosed version of the Androx Tolo-
unloa.
ture is higher and the viscosity
The really wise driver will re-accordingly lower. member this possibility and look Again, in some cases if the oll
control spring damper is now in production.
The friction discs which pro-piston moved by a screw-down nt the dipstick more frequently. level is low the oil may surge in He will also notice the colour of the sump on corners, being tem-vide the damping are housed in control, mounted on the facia and a gauge showing the oll on the dipstick, for as it porarily thrown away from the a sealed light alloy casing con- connected to
taining oil, an improvement the pressure in pounds. gradually loses its greenish-intake of the oil pump and re-
There is an individual adjuster amber tone and becomes blacker, sulting in a lowering of the oil which not only excludes water It is an indication that the time or other form of indicator, such and dirt, reducing wear to a neg- is approaching when the sump pressure as shown on the gauge,ligible rate and diminating varia-
tions in friction, but also im should be drained and replenished as a warning light. with fresh oil.
A glance should, therefore, fre- proves the whole character of the quently be taken at the pressure damper.
Engine lubrication How often this should be done depends upon various factors, the particular, engine, its condition, and the quantity of oil in its sump
in relation to its size.
Some makers recommend that the oil be changed every 1,500 miles...
Naturally, the greater the quantity of oll in circulation in an engine, the longer will it take with contaminated become
10
oxidation products generally.
gauge,
of
the
for the front and the rear pairs
of dampers, so that it is possible
to evolve the exact, settings to
suit the car, the load, and road and speed conditions. Once these
Scaling is complete. Altogether, then, the Andrex damper is a component wearing so slowly and for maintahanco as to be almost in the "At and forgot" class. making such infrequent demands
FRENCH CABARET!
AT. THE
Skyroom
OPENING TODAY, JULY 1st. First Appearance in Hongkong
AND
OF E
GLORIA
ALDA
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MAGDA & DIDIER KORY
CLASSICAL DANCERS FROM THE FRENCH BALLET
OPEN UNTIL 2 A.M.
Town Offic....Tel. 31292 FOR RESERVATIONS: Skyroom
Tel. 28315
PEKIN SYNDICATE LTD.
Rooms 316-319, Edinburgh House. Telephono 31224.
FLATOMUR
(A Sissons Brothers & Co., Ltd. Product)
Which Gives A Superlative
The normal friction disc dam-have been found, settings can hel Replenishment of gear box and final drive is normally necessary per is effective and long-lasting, made purely by gauge readings. A 'reservoir of fluid, also fed only at long intervals, but on an but has the inherent defect of old car, wear in bearings and oil putting up its greatest resistance by a screw-down adjuster, is In- seals may result in leakage. to initial movement just when corporated. The system is com- Frequently the recommended in is not wanted; the high initial pletely sealed and self-contained
friction of
spring terval for changing the oil in gear
damper has and should make most infrequent THIS time, Use the reservoir. As box and anal drive is 5,000 miles, to be "broken," and small rough- demands on and topping up may be necessary nesses of road surface may be in- far as the oil in the body of the only every 2,000 lles.
sufficient to do this, so that the spring damper is concerned, it is Chassis lubrication is too often road surface can be sensed by the of a thick and viscous nature, the not being eri- sadly neglected, with the result passengers. Engineers call this amount or level
tical. carbon and dust particles or with joints, king pins, the altering atletion.
sliding
The oil-immersed frletion plates Also the condition of the en- of the propeller-shaft and, possi-
bly, the spring shackles, if these entirely lose this bad character gine has, a bearing on the state are of the old metal-to-metal type istic, having no stiction, and of the oil because engine there is considerable blow-instead of the more modern rub- troduced a slight lost motion on
blow lubricated through grease nipples in addition, the makers have in by of exhaust gasos past the ber bush pattern.
a portion. of the friction unit, be- pistons and rings, leading to more
To prevent this happening. I sides that in the largo rubber So far, the Telecontrol version rapid deterioration of the oil.
should chabela lubrication
be bushes of the linkage.
has.been under consideration, but This may, however, be counter-carried out regularly at the re-
there is another verslon, jan or- balanced by the necessity for
Defection Intervals and
resistance commended
dinary damper without remate more frequent topping-up.
Obviously, the oil filter should correct grade of lubricant should show this point. It is found that control and with an adjusting nut at all pressure settings there is on the casing. In this dampër, not be forgotten, and it should be be used for the gun.
If grease, is specified then oil small initial period in which re- the adjustment is at the outside cleaned or renewed at the in- should not be used, as It will sistance is sraali, allowing for end of the row of plates,and tervals recommended In the
leak away. If oil is specified roughnesses of the road surface, consists of a curved spring steel handbook. Yet how
many then grease may not feed through as when large stones are used in plate, compressed or released by drivers could gay when they
lasi
tarmacadam, but Insufficient to a hexagon and slotted-head stud, cleaned or replaced the oil filter? the small oll-ways.
allow pitching or bouncing. but in both cases the range of no good relying on
adjustment is very wido, tang- The contral spindle carries steeling, in fact, from the ineffective: turning with the moving spindle, plates, alternately keyed to and to the excessively hard.
to the stationary casing. Be
memory. A nolo should be made
Brakes
the
In the log book and the speedo- Brakes do not normally require
meter mileage recorded, of course.
curves
A fliter of the type which can be frequent adjustment because Iin- and, the steel plates are the medium, and-larger, ears, and ai
dismantled for cleaning should beings have been intensively deva
all isloped of late years and have very cleaned every time the changed, otherwise the fresh ol long life. Obviously, however, friction dises. Pressure on will be contaminated by the dirty oll remaining in the filter.
Qil leakage
Oil leakage is always a porsi bility. After draining the cump it should be. mude, quite certain
Firestone
THE SAFEST · LONGEST-WEARING
TIRES EVER BUILT,
58% Stranger]
tó 60% More Non-Skid
Angles!
Up to 32% Longer Milsugel
Made in ENGLAND, USA, and CANADA
M MOST PER DOLLAR
LES
Hon
LLIAM HUNT
CO.
Fod. Inc., U.BA”,
There are two sizes, one for tween.
the smaller one for 8-10 h.p. cors, plates and friction discs, and, the latter not Having Telecontrol. they should be kept at maximum therefore, the degree of deinpfrig. The larger Telecontrol models efficiency in the interests of
hydraulically is controlled by a hollow mould are, however, entirely suitable safety. With
ed rubber ring of washer shape for the small car." operated brakes it la important to at the inaldo arid of the assemb check the lovel of the operating: fuld in the reservoir from time to bearing against the first fixed
10 plate of the damper. time.
Tyres need very regular atten- The interior of the ring is tion if their maximum life is to nlled with fuld and is connected be obtained. Pressures should be by a copper pipe to a pressure checked at least every week and adjuster.
the pressures → recommended
should be closely adhered to.
The adjuster self conslets of
It is not desirable to reduce the an hydraulic cylinder, and n pressufer in order to obtaja more comfort or, on the other hand, to increase them with the Idea of jobtaining a longer, tyre life.
* If front tyres show unusual or rapid signs of wear there will be.
LARGE ORDER FROM
THE ARGENTINE
a cause for it, probably misalian- ment of the front wheels if pres Against strong world-wide sures have been - corrbelly "main= | competition (including U.S.A), tained. It is not easy to check: Britain has landed an authorised wheel alignment on modern, cars order worth more than £2,000,- vithout special gauges, but any 000 from the Argentine for the service station or garage worthy purchase of motorcars, fairies, 3f its name will have the neces tractors and spare parts, tele sary equipment and the job does Detalls of the order are as not take long.
| follows—21,965,000, for tractors At least the owner-dilver
cam and spare parts. £300,000 for xamine, his tyres regularly and for motorcars to be bought,
chassis,
Five Hundred
remove any à dirits found am-
bedded in the treads, – 1 thers tho value not being specified. are left in place they inay work Thu Britain has received the Into the tread and finally cause largest single apportionment of
Argentinian orders for these im sports for the total sum authoris-
land gepolishing. Door lorries and motorcars" throughout bingos and locks, Bood: lubrication the world, including the Ualled Occasionally, screws minnend Blaise, France Crechoslovakinj Ughtening bonnet hingen Yugoslavia and Western Germany catches will be the belien for a la 437,000 Ardeatisto'a spbar of off or grease, and no will; FIROORZAA Chord of the lids of the luggage largest customer importing more Hand ( spáro¦wheel Br The from, and exporting more to, štat
Resed for the purchase of tractors,
Flat Wall Finish
Available at all leading stores
but in case of difficulty I
See The Syndicate
Sofe Agents for Hongkong & China.
NEW CHEVROLET for 1950
Smarter Styling · Now Luxuria Ingroved PerformanCE
Distributors:
FAR EAST MOTORS LIMITED
26, Nathan Road, Kowloon,