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THE CHINA MÁIL, FRIDAY, JANUARY 6, 1950

ACHESON PREPARING FOR A FIGHT OVER U.S. TAIWAN POLICY

Indo-China fighting flares up

T

Saigon, January 4.

Vietminh (Indo- Chinese Nationalist) forces are reported to have intensi- Bed their attacks on French

in Indo-China, outposts usually well informed source said here today.

Washington, January 4.

The Secretory of State, Mr. Dean Acheson, tonight assumed full command of the Administration efforts to counter the blistering Congressional criticism of the United States policy in Chino. He will meet next Tuesday with the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Mr. Acheson is describ- ed as ready to take decisive action as a result of criticism from some of the most influentiol spokesmen of the Republican Party.

It was said that he believes that many of the promptings for United States intervention, in- cluding fleet action if necessary to Savo Taiwan from Communist control, are attribut- ed to lack of roalisation that such a stop might involve an actual shooting war.

Mr

In a big Christmas Day attack

French detachment station-; od 20 miles South of Dunghai, Vietminh forces were reported to have inficted serious losses on the French, according

nan.

4

Mility observers

Nald Trilles Aging had flared up further South-at Hue, the old Annam ani imperial expilal

West

Acheson is described us

ris tersed tir act

Senate floor "at a very en by date I will 8479 Re-perhaps this week

publicans started new criticism. rome up once but will come up

Taiwon

again and again

with the help Mi Acheson's meeting with the Senate committee will be bliled of other Republicans

The 7nited in charging that Full-dress review of Ameri-

States has "eringod" enther “bary Fan foreign policy in all his d-faced the Communist penetration

But it M

wus made know tz

In the Far East, Senator Knu a French High Communi spokes-] that the Secretary IN

(1) ready

land called for United States le- defert fully his position that the

claration that it would not be "in possible cost of outright United

our interests to permit an amphi- States intervention would not be worth the price the blous assault on Taiwan.

Senntar Knowland Remulled country might have Iés pay for

that such a declaration, backed such a step at lossline. South West at

Likewise, it was said that he up by bems shipments and United Hanol, med at Sumneyin, in Laon is ready to dent with questions States military advice, smid re

frising from and B5 miles South

the publication by suit in United States involvement in the war. Hol 1 NATÍ Hoalush.

the United Press of the Depart-confidence that this would nat be ment document, virtually writing

the case. af Taiwan and minimising Its strategic value to the United States in the Western Puelle.

For extindowing an early floor incurred in rnnection with th fight

Representative Charles Berlin tarlift. Senator Know- Eaton, ranking Republican of the land agai Mukkested House Foreign Affairs Committee, Britain rants diplomatic recogn

old reporters that he

favours tion to the Chinese Government, imaneiliate United States military the Congress will be inclined" Joccupation of Taiwan, oeenuse of to trim United States funds for

is tremendous" strategie value supplying Britain with arms ured.

The Vietminh have about 2,000 gustin Ahlers in the Somsvur barea where French meraft gave For the support to land troops post 10 days French lives have been on the attach in the Moa hunth actor to drive back strong Vietminh groups harrying French | defener posts for the past month. The Vietminh luck both muni. tions and food supplies and have mature aft nor heavy w filtery,

Observera think that have therefore ittle chance doing anything more than gain local FÖRSÖK such a tempo carily capturing meuntain out posts.

they

of

In the Christmas Eve engage

Inexe ment South of Donghul, *

body of Franco-Vietnamese rein- forcements pursued the Vietminh guerillas but the guerillas re-

to the United States.

Mr. Eaton admitted the risks of A shooting war. He said, "Just how soon a disaster may damoend on us I do not know, yet it might break out. Russla

vut 10 conquer the world stands to reason that when the cold war failu

wil they start shooting."

}

It

Must movD

He declared that the United

grouped in the dark and ambi-States must move to preserve the shed them as they returned to remnants of respect and The outpost

The arrival of French planes enabled the French Command to that Jaurich " counter-allack

Vetariah attackers swept the nway, a French High Command spokesman saui.-Reuter.

RAF SORTIES IN MALAYA

confi- dence of the Astutie people to- ward the United States.

1

is fu

Mr. Eaton said, "With respect to Talwan we ought not to turn

over to the Communista. the only way to hold it occupy it, I am willing to occupy We have done abou: oll that is necessary to be done lo cancel our leadership in the Orient. We ought not to add Taiwan to the "ecord. It has tremendous strate- gle value in my judgment, it is the one part of China outside of Communist strategic control and would like to see the remnants saved."

London, January 4. The Royal Air Force flew 243 sorties against Malayan bandils last month, the Air Ministry an Mr. Eaton and Republican nounced today.

Scnator William Knowland cri- In the sume perlod Dakotas,ticised the omission of the China President Truman's supporting deep jungle operations, urlais from dropped over 200,000 pounds of message. Senator Know and said he would bring the issue to the iations and stores. Reuter.

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Britain's stand

He said that more "risk." were

economic recovery aut.

11

Но wald, "The American public wilt want to know Britain is going to play botry Lider of the airoot. Trea Con.

had better have grass

an an

swer Before r mahes future commitments to Europe," The State Department agnin refused to acknowledge o demy

the existence of the American

Monty with circus girls

Field-Marshat Viscount Montgomery of Alamein is seen here when he met girl circus nor- farmers durin e annual Bertram Milla pre-Christmas Circus funch at Olympia, London, (A- sociated Presa

oto).

INDIAN LEADER WARNS OF DANGER OF WAR WITH PAKISTAN

Bombay, January 4.

The Indian Deputy Promior, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, warned tonight that India's relations with Pakistan have become bitterly strained and are capable of provoking war.

Sardar Patel made the statement in a public speech

to some 30,000 citizens at Chowpatty. Ex- treme security precautions had been taken to incidents during his hour- prevent long address.

HIFT

possible

He made

appeal for "unximum production. mini. mum expenditure. prevention policy statement predicting the of waste and solid support for the Government" as the only eventual fall of Taiwan, but sudd if such a document existed I

Indin could means by which would have the complete hacking i gurvive her problems. He then uf_high_Department officials.

fi

The Press spokesman, Michi made his reference to the pos- McDermott, for the send cou-sibility of war between India secutive day, was Jukeit ut

and Pakistan. news conference whether the De- partment had issued the drument a Laited Press reported 13x

45

גון:

In such an eventuality. I want the nation to be prepared for the wurst," he said.

reunion

despatch from Tokyo.

Sardar Patel added that it was Mr. McDermott repite (38) useless to think in terms of Tuesday that he had "no Custi- reunion between India and Pakis- ment." Today, be pati

Inn. 29 AN-

He said it was due to the swer." Under persistent

utterances of people advocating tloning, however, he said it if an Indo-Pakistan

that such a dceument had been issuurt Mahatma Gandhi was nesasiat- It would have had completo clear - | ed. ance from the Department and The course for India, Sardar Patel declared, would rather be reflected the Departamet pulley un of that date, December 23. to make sulf self-sufficient in

Jule and cotion so as not to be Chinese request

dependent on Pakistan.

Sardar Patel told the meeting that the motto of the people of India for the New Year should be "Spend Less. Produce More,"

On the economia position. Sardar Patel said that though political Independence had been achlevad thore was a greater Lask ahead, namely, the nehlove- ment of economic self suff

clancy.

Ready for wor

"In this task all of us-Govern-

merl, peasant, worter, expitiulet

and the mass of the people must unite," he addesi.

relations,

of

On Indo-Pakista Sardar Patel said: "We irted to win the friendship Paklatan through love but they (Pakistan) talk of war. We ca not seek war with any country. But if Pakistan wants war wo are prepared for it."

RENEWED CLASHES IN LUZON

Manila, January 5.

A renewed clash between Government forces and Hukbalahaps in Luzon, and Moro outlaws. on Jolo Island yesterday resulted in the killing of four Constabulary- men and 21 dissidents, ac- cording to reports to Marilla newspapers,

The newest reports of nighting have in Batangas with other dissidents came as 110 followers of General surrendered Francisco Medrano under an amnesty proclamation Issued by President Elipido Qui- rino and approved last night by both Houses of Congress. The Deputy Prime Minister

Constabulary Chief Brigadier rushed referred to the constant criticism General Alberto Ramos

Ba- levelled at the Government for reinforcements to Tanuon, maintaining an army twice the tangas Province, home town of

strength and normal

said that defeated Presidential candidato this was necessary so long as "our Dr. Jose P.. Laurel, after a patrol relations with our

neighbour was ambushed near there (Pakistan) ure strained."

yesterday afternoon,

and A Constabularyman

elx men identifled by General Ramos as Hukbalahaps were

killed the fighting, which still continu- ed this morning.

Mr. McDertnott said Ste De. partment sends out regular gul- dance bulleting

On to its personnel overseas. These are prepared by the Department's pubile Tuir" polley advisory staff under Wul- ter Schwinn.

closely, but added that !! con- He said Mr. Schwinn's staff does | tained further material in cou- no formulate the polley butį nection with-China's request for Rathers polley views from appro-help inade on Decemiz. 23. The priate oficials, puts it in writing new memorandum milithi detall and distributes it after

urms proper specifie

ぬ that China approval.

wunts. China today elaborated on lis Senator Knowland said he un- request for military and econonile { derstood that China's latest armuf aid to help save. Phiwan.

request would fall within

self-sufficiency, Sardar Patel said: "Crores (one crore represents ten million) of, rupees have been drained from our ex- change for the Import of food grains from abroud. This hop been too heavy a burden on our

inte

Members of General Medrano's so-called Philippines Revolution- resources.

ary Force who have surrendered "The time has now come when told Constabulary agents, the all of us must endeavour to pro- Huks have moved a well-armed duce everything we require in, column of 1,000, men. Into the our own land."

Batangas area and offered "sup-

On the fute skuation, the De-, port to the Eatarigas group, which theputy Prime Minister said: ""We' revolted on November 10, 1949, do not mind If our mills remain and fought Government forces, in Idle but we are not fools to pay a series of battles South and 145 rupees for 120 rupees worth East of Batangas City, General of Pakistan jute. We are deler Medrano's followers said they mined to produce enough jute in refused to. Join the Commulist- India for our jute mills and more. led Huks.

Mr. McDermott sald a memer-$75,000,000 discretionary fund al- andum from the Chinete Embassy ready appropriated and the ro- arrived at the Department alicrily quest for economie old would' fall before noon, He said the De- within $100,000,000 In the "fro partment, officials had not had zen" funds still available to the time to examine the menoraadum l'ECA-United Press.

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Internal Politics

Fourteen dissidents were kill ed near Tarlac City, capital of Tarlac Province North of "Manila, "We may be bavlag temper- in a battle which, bègan), after ary difficulties but in the long Constabulary forces Investigat run you know who will suffering a barrio (small village), were On the internal political situa-

fred upon from a house. In a tion, Sardar Patel made an in-running gun battle which lasted direct referenze 10 Communist several hours, the Constabulary activities, appealed to Indian So drove the dissidents into the cialists for co-operation. and hills Lashed out at the Hindu Maha- sabha.

**** A“ Huk, loader Identified

by

the Philippine Constabulary - na Regarding Communist netivi-

the noted commander, Estrella ties, the Deputy Prime Minister described the constant disturbances

operating along the borders of In Calcutta as the work of people

Pampanga and Bulucan Pro- vinces in the Candaba Swamps, who will not listen to reason.ja

was killed. by, oivilian, Quarca

in He said: "It is a use toiling); them, anything. It is up la, the

clash on the Northern border "people of the country to fight.

of Bulucan Provinos yesterday. From Jolo Island came aro- theso elements who believe" in building upon the, ruins of dea port that three Constabulary- truction."

men, members of a detail which To the Socialists, Baidar Patel went to fetch water from a stream said he realised there was neces for their patrol, were ambushed sity for an opposition which is and killed by Moro outlaws Dear constructive and does not believe Lühing In the Eunk District! In more strikes or demonstrations General Ramos cold. the sur

ronder before, secretariats....

of General, Medrano's He criticised the speeches and followers is proceeding as fast as resolutions of the Hindu Maha can be expected., Geperal': Me- sabha Conference in Calcutta last drano still is in the jungles, con- monthUnited Fress and Reu acting, his followers-Associated ter,

Room Press.

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