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CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 1949.
Assembly Debate Army Domob
On Trust
Territories
Flushing Meadow, November 15.
refusal by adminis-
India today declared that any
tering Powers to give details of how they were promoting. self-government or independence in must territories would give rise to "misgiv- ings" about their real attitude.
Speaking during a United Nations General Assem bly debate, the Reverend J. D'Souza (India) proposed that the administering Powers sub- mit their plans within one year.
ATOMIC COUNTER FOUND?
If they refused, he said, their action would "certainly give rise to misgivings and give a wrong impression of their real attitude; which we believe is inspired by 21 genuine liberalism.”
sub
Clothing Criticised
Loudon, "November 15. Colonel James." "Hutchison, Gonsorvátive, complained in. the Hours .qt. Commans te- day about the clothing isyu.. ed to saldiers demobilised from the forces in Malaya. tie, sald that some Scottish soldiers arrived In Britain and with enly. twa. blankets
tal wearing their tropical uniformi
The War -Ministar Mr. Emanuel Shinwell,
replied that it was only in July that precise instructions affecting the Far East Command were '. issued.
Where soldiers were pass- Ing from a tropical climate to a temperate one they would get woollen jerzys. 2 batt grass and during the winter season wacilen under- wear-Heuter.
FRENCH BUDGET APPROVED
Mr. D'Souza said that the for London. November 15.
mer German colonies in Africai Lord Teynham, who led the which had been allotted to dif- Minesweeper Fleet on D-Day, feren Powers, were highly sus-1 told the House of Lords to ceptible to different ideologies and
varying political development day that he believed ways general plans were had been found to lessen the mitted in good time". he stated, effect of atomic warfare.. "the United Nations would be in
While not wishing to minimise position to
to prevent this threat necessary precautions, be said to the unity of these territories; that the whole matter should be and co-ordinate the process of viewed in its proper perspective. political evolution for their dis He gave these details which, bej ferent sections." said, he believed be true:- The Indian delegate went on to a production drive, and a cam- The effect of an atom · bomb to stress the importance of palen against fiscal frauds and was greatly reduced when drop- placing_political'emancipation be speeding repayment of "illicit ped in comparatively shallow fore educational and. economic prosts made by French Com-
progress in the non-sovereign panies during the war. areas,
water.
An atom bomb bursting at a height of 2,000 feet caused prac- tically no radioactive contamina tion.
decorta-
My delegation, he declared, "finds it impossible to accept the thesis that self-government can not be granted until, for example, illiteracy is abolished. tal "There are methods of train
ing an electorate and initiating them to democratic, institutions by means other than the news- paper and the political handbook”,
Ships could not be minated
Instruments are available reasure contarmination.
Ordinary respirators will keep out radio-active dust.
Lord Teynham was speaking during a debate on the civil de- fence programme, which begar recruitin today.-Reuter,
Warrant For Petain Henchman
-Paris, November, 15.
Gandhi Theory Political meetings, oral com-
Paris, November 15. The French Council, of Ministers today approved the 1950 budget which they will ask Parliament to pass.
Extra revenue would be devoted
Disagreement persists between Radical and. Moderate Ministers on the one band and Socialists on the other about salary increases for civil servants.
Italian Remembrance Day
Italy celebrated her Remenbrance Day, Army. Days and at pteersary; of her World War I victory day with wreath-laying ceremonies, military parades: azdinspections în barracks and posts throughout the country, Ex-Servicemen laid, westha en tie: Tama of the Unknown Sol-
·Photo shows dier at Piazza Venezia. The Tomb i enclosed in the italiansUnity Memorial. Grenadiers in their Rame barracks parading on Army Dayal period unifarms. Uniforms in front row are (left to right): poste 19435 pre-Armistica World War" 17" Abyssinian War (1936); World War and pre-1900. In second row are 1860 vintage uniformest that time the atten. tion” position was adopted by bowing while the sap was remaund, la, salute: - (AP Photo). ·
GERMANY'S RETURN TO WEST EUROPE CIRCLE
Bonn. November 15.
The Socialists want increases The West German Chancellor, Dr.
the bloc while to be paid en
the Cabinet right-wing part of wants to split them into two parts
The total Eudget. figure proved by the Council of Minis- ters is 2,275 milliard franes, of which. 1,535 milliards is for the
ap-
orinary Budget and 70 mil- Dr.
is for the annexe budget. munications, contact between
The ordinary budget is made leaders and followers,
for civil wers up of 1,115 milliards some of the ways to develop expenses and 420 milliards for an intelligent population, he military expenses,ards for taid.
budget of
D-278
the
annexe
India, be said was a good construction and 462 milliards for example of a country which, al-equipment and modernisation." though not completely literate, The total ordinary budget-re- had drawn up a constitution pre venue is estimated at 1,551 mil-
ungersal
liards four more milliards than vicing for
suffrage. Self-government
was essential for necessary-Reuter. some progress.
The tendency, warned Mr. D'Souza, would always be to make the trust areas producers of raw of war in Germany, has been materials needed for industrial issued here.
A warrant for the arrest of Georges Scapini a blind hero of World War I who, became Marshal Fetain's Ambassador in Berlin for French prisoners
Scapini, charged
with
purposes and A market for "de-finished goods.
meralisation of the nation," fall-India believes that in the fee ed to appear in court here yes-of this danger it has a solution," terday. The trial is fixed for he said. October 19.
Princess Withdraws Action
It was enunciated in its broad
Darrastad, November 15.. A Reuter message from Geoeve outlines by Mahatma Gandhi, said that Scapini, who crossed based on the organisation of the
The grand niece of Kaiser. the French Swiss frontier from village community as a primary Wilhelm 1, 55-year-old. Prin Annemasse on Saturday using a unit, of the ideal of self-suft- cess Stephanic Von Hohenzol diplomatic passport
Geneva this
morning.
ment or
Was in
He
Adenaur, told Parliament this afterno
hot the Paris conference of Foreign Ministers had decided that Western Germany should be integrated into the circle af the West European Rowers.
Adenauer said that there would be further meet- ings with the High Commissioners as the pro- blems under discussion could not be solved: in a few short hours.
added that if the negotiations succeeded this would be a great step forward for Western Germany.
German inchatry, early participa- Ition of Germany in any economiz enterte between France, Italy and the-Benelux countries, and means fer ending the state of war.
Bo Kuck: Schumacher, the Social Democrat- leader, who apokīzu immediately after Dr. Adenauer strongly criticised the Chancellor and the Govern - mens's-policy.
བ
He attacked the Government's plans for bringing foreign capital into: heavy industry and for al lowing such
concerns to co- operate with foreign heavy in- dustry. The interests of freedom, raid, were a stake, and not thase of European heavy in dustry.
Dr.
The Foreign Ministers had pecls-co-operation with the Ak Re complained that empowered the High Com-lied Security Board, acceptance Adename had negotiated with the missioners to re-examine of the Ruhr Statute and full Ger- Alles without informing, all the with the West German Gov-an membership in the Ruhr members of the Cabinet and that
Authority, and decartellisation. the Chancellor had made prema ernment dismantling lists Dr. Adenauer told the Bundes- ture concessions for the steel and syntheticg he had replied to the Hight The interests of the German industries.
Commissioners, tha a decartel people were concerned, he de- Pending his, Dr. Adenauer lisation Bill was in preparation dared, not those of "Germany said, dismantling would be slow-by the West German Government Limited.” ed down so that nothing im-and that the Government woul portant is done which would pre- favour, the activities of the Allied judice the final result of negotia-Security. Eoard.
tions.
Included in this slowing down order are the famous Angust
Ruhr Statute
10
*
"As the Article is worded, our leading positions in the Federal
police Ande
Dr. Schumacher claimed that the Foreign Minister in Paris had especially, discussed - "the danger of reactionary appointments" 10 Figh German Government post- tions and had reaffirmed the right With regard to the Ruhr of the High Commissioner to Hamborn, with an original an- statute he needed an authoritative scrutinise any appointment ciency in food production, with lern-Sigmaringen, has dropped en steel plant at Dhrisburg He refused to make any state the introduction of cottage in a suit brought against a Cer-nual capacity of 2,000,000 tons, interpretation of Article 21. Germany's Foreign" Service
a de- man factory worker for the rethe Charlottenhuette and Henri- or disclose his future plans, dustries, and in general
letter he had centralised industry based on co- tum of valuables she alleged chshuette steel works, the synthe-signing of the statute might be but he referred to written to the President of the operative economy-Reuter.
she gave him during a whirl-le oil factory at Gelsenberg, the interpreted as giving a blank (Dr. Anderauer has denied any Court in Paris.
wind romance and engagement Kuels chemical works and the cheque for everything the other knowledge of the Foreign Minis in the Bavarian Tyrol shortly Zoreigplants in the French sector six participating Powers may deters having discussed this topic).
cide," he said. of Berlin.
Adenauer Attack after the war.
The Allies also empowered the The High Commissioners had Friends of the Princess said.
Dr. Schumacher: Said that the discuss immediately assured him that this that she had withdrawn her civil High Commissioners
permission interpretation was not intended first of any German Govern court action against 43-year-old with West Germany Peter Schaefer largely because of for her to build larger and faster and that nobody would set a trapment must be to get rid of the Allied method. of coupling the unwelcome German and ocean-going ships than under the for the West German Government separate issues in a bargain, for
present restrictions.
or ask it to sign a black cheque instance, dismantling.at against foreign publicity.
Other topics on which the High The only thing meant was a nox the signing of the Ruhr sistute. Commissioners according to their mal submission of any partner to
Partner Intervening in the debate the Comuntmist, leader, Max Reimann morning have been empowered Ur. Adenauer said he had then feared that peace could be se statement to Dr. Adenauer this majority rule, that the selection of Maxwell it back when the engagement 1o, negotiate with the West Ger-jasked for a joint interpretation, gured only by, a joint struggle of mán Goverriment and to reach from all six Bowers including the German and French people agreement are the following the Benelux countries.
cm not by 3 gainst Imperialism, Dr. Adenauer said he had inusion of German and American
In this he alleged that the jury contained too large a proportion of Communists and that certain prosection witnesses would have civen tendentious testimony, while same defence Avitnesses, had been prevented from reaching Paris Reuter
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NO CHANGE IN
JAPAN POLICY
mid editorially
Schaefer had since' married another woman. of an agerent ding may ask Under Gerran law the giver
New York, November 15. The change in the US. repres- entative on the Far Eastern Com- mission does not mark a change in American policy toward Japan, the "New York Times" said.
The newspaper Hamilton a veteran diplomatic ends Bruter. career officer with Long tions with the Orient, to succeed
London; November 15; : Major-General- Frank. McCoy, is Mr. Ralph Assbeton, Conserva- agali, an indication of the weight tive Member of Parliament for that attaches to the Commission. the City of Lengon and a femme
"The Times" said "it would be Financial Secretary to the Trea
connec-
1.
to
Trade Missions
Chancellor Adenauer, read a newspaper and
capitati (1) Permission for Germany fcrmed the High Commissioners
on November that he was pres the to join a large number of inter- pared. national organisations.
to co-operate in (2) Examination of the best the German war potential, being then yawned, ostentatiously, Herr
organisation intended to contro a mistake to think the change sury, said today that he thought marks a shift from military to a general election, would be helderfeets of the continuing state of city was included in this potential shows his willingness to join the Reimann Held an almost empty way to abolish any harmful
aware that Germany's steel сгра
House that Dr. Aderianer bad civilian representation. --- Asso-very-5000 pro bly in January
war between Germany and the At the same time, he had pro war preparations of interna ciated Press.
or early Febr
Eeuter
Western Allies.›.
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(3) Granting Germany: that posed the immediate creation of final capitalism. against the So- right to open consular and sion to examine security and had meracies.
a joint Allied-German Comaris- viet Union and the People's "de- trade missions abroad.
asked that, pending the report nt Re-examination of the dis
Hert Reimann accused The Commission, dismantling Chancellor of making an alliance mantling lists excluded plants should be discontinued or at least with the 200 families who do listed as war production plants or be slowed down.
minated France under the leader-
He had been informed that the capitl
any undoing of dismanter Attack By Schumacher ship of American manipoly ready completed," / Dr. Adenauer explained..
He said that the Allied High French Government regarded his Replying to the debate on his Commissioners had told him that note, is too vague. He then mig statement, Dr. Adenasgr accused the Paris, decisions were tied to gested that the mixed Commacks Dr. Schumacher of stabbing him no conditions, but, that progresssion discuss German signature to in the hacks during vital, inter- to the negotiations would natural the Fur statute, co-operation national negotiatious,
ly depend on the German attitude with the Security Board, pact-The Chancellor, gald to Western wishes in three res-cipation of foreign capital in the hust what minist
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extremists
liye Grezar-Strasser - and Count
Beventlow
(both early
asternbers of the Nazi Party) did in the 224, in attacking demo- etatic goverments
"When I hear Dr. Schumacher and - Professor Carlo - Schmid (So- CALLE Vice-President of the Bun detag sometimes ask myself ** who-thon the Dr. Adenauer
sak
He added that co-operation with the Social Democrats
od
| forcign policy was impossible-
Beuter
RETALIATON
Fork November. 15. The French Government today "expened the Second Secretary of the Czechy Embassy and refused | An eutré -visa 10 a Czech military stache in reisilation, for the re- como expulsion of two French Embassy members from Czacho- slovakia United Pres