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THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, AUGUST 23, 1949. !
Behind The "Curtain".
YUGOSLAVIA ANSWERS
MOSCOW NOTE
London, August 21.
The battle of invective between Russia and Marshal Tito's Yguoslav Government want a sfogo fur- ther today, with a now note from Belgrade to Moscow answering slanderous accusations about Yugoslav policy on Austrio. Russia charged Yugoslavia with negotiating, with Britain about Yugoslav claims on Austria be- hind the back of the Soviet Union. To-day, Belgrade replied by admitting that it had approached the Western Powers on the matter, but declared that this was done at the sugges- tion of M. Molotov and M. Vyshinsky, then Soviet Foreign Minister and Deputy Foreign Minister.
The Yugoslav reply. "published today, was the latest in a series with Russia on of exchanger Yugoslav territorial and econo- mic claims on Austria, rejected
of Council by the "Big Four"
last Foreign Ministers in Paris June.
allega- Answering the Soviet
of tion
Yugoslav negotiations with Britain behind the back of Russia, the reply said that the approach to the Western Powers was made at the suggestion of M. Molotov and M. Vyshlnky.
the They had suggested, reply added, that as there was the Ifberating no chance
Yugor- Slovene Carinthians, lavia should contact the Wes- tern Powers and try to Induce them to renounce the principle of the AUB- of immutability trian frontlars.
Guilty Of Duplicity
The Yugoslav
reply implied:
that Hussin had been guilty of duplicity in making their sug- gestion.
including M. Bidault, then French Foreign Minister, and Mr. Chris- topher Mayhew, British Foreign Under-Secretary,
our
STEVEN
"This is the truth about argollations behind the and about the secret sale of Car- inthia to
to the Western Imperin- lists," the note declared.
that In support of the claim Russia hart given an assurance to the defend Austrian frontiers,
written in note quoted R letter May, 1045, from Marshal Stalin Renner, Austrinn to Herr Karl President.
Door Comrade
The Jetliner, second Jat-propelled commercial aircraft ever produced and flown. The photo shows that the aircraft is of the orthodox type-similar to the DC-4 except that its tall in ralaed well up to escape the jet exhaust. The first jet-propelled commercial aircraft is the De Haviland Comet.
World's Ruling Circles
Have A Hard
Time
San Francisco, August 22.
Ruling regimes the world over were having a hard time last week.
The Communist masters of North and Central
Ching found themselves fighting not one war but three: Against the Nationalist Armies in the South; against widespread peasant up- risings in Red Areas, and a cold war of survi- val against creeping economic paralysis.
of
and
confidence In Labour showed lack of
Truman's foreign pulley. pro-
A vold wor for economic sur-measure. Meanwhile Representa- vival also gripped Soelatist Bri- tive John M. Vorhees, Ohio - pressures there publican declared the Houre vole Stalin's letter read, "I thank tein, Mounting:
comrade,
nerves for your rosped the you, dear message
Do not Government lenders of April 15. doubt that your anxiety for voked some sections of the Bri-
into tempermental the independence and progress | tish of Austria la also mine, }
am outbursts against the very people willing to offer you all the as-
who they looked to for help-the altance which could be needed Americans, by Austria according to strength and possibilities. Signed: J. V. Stalin.'
Russia had not told Yugoslavia the tenor of that letter, the nate "Having proinised the Austrian said. It became known to Belgrade the im- only after a demand made by M. Government to defent
Ambasador mutability of the Austrian fron-Popovish, Yugoslav promise which could not in Moscow. remain unknown to the Western
#
press
a
All- Vorhees pointed to the
determined re- ministration's
of
10 moves
Drovkle Jection weapons for non-Comanualsi China, and added:
Re-
Finland's Socialist gov- ernment battled ernmen
nation-wide
"The administration presented wave of strikes which the gov crnnient Caller Communist to foreign policy for hair the erninter
showed only manoeuvre to seize
power and world. The House
half confidence in their policy set up a Red regime.
Far oll, in another hemisphere. for the other half." the Government of Chile decrced and sent state of emergency troops and naval units into six Ders
to provinces suppress The note sald that Russia had mining
had Communist-led strikes and inne Powers, the Soviet Government suggested that Yugoslavia
renounced claims to seizures. thrust the Yugoslav Government herself
at a Time
And in Syria, in the unensy towards those very Powers, with Slovene Carinthia
when the Soviet Government Middle East, a recently estab its aim of reaching result.
Yugoslavia, the reply said, had demands. Beted on the Soviet Initiative and This suggestion the note re- had intervened consistently with {jected in emphatic terms. the Westem Power. to achieve a compromise,
a contrary
to join the U.S. Consulate staff. nboard the already quartered U.S. Destroyer Tender Dixic. The The American Charge d'Affaires planned to communicate by air with Canton to maintain contact with the Nationalist Government
so long as it remained there,
American and British oil com- panies and other foreign firms were pulling out of Canton, some withdrawing their entire ferelyn staff, others leaving a few forcin employees for the expected Red occupation.
Elsewhere during the week:
became awhile
in
island
21 troubled
Japon for happy
in a U.S. of the peaceful invasion world. Her top swimmers, smashed world records and won wide acclaim in the Los Angeles AAU swimming meet.
Another persistant advocate of
It was Japan's frst participa- tion in an international athletic aid for Nationalist China,
Walter H. Judd, presentative
war. General Minnesota Republican,
bitterly event since the
MacArthur congratulated attacked the State Department
swimmers. white paper on China as a one- of version sided and censored
the
Japanese also were cheered by
was still supporting the Yugoslav lished government died a sudden the facts. Urging a positive polley the news that the United States
The role declared that Russia's attitude,
expressed ns
and violent death. Marshal Husni Zaim, who hat installed himself than a president of Syria less #ve months
himself W18 ago.
executed! In a in the overthrown and
With him The role then set cut details note of August 11, was only a new military revoll, of various talks between Yugo-reflection of the policy at present died his newly named premier.
Govern- slav representatives and repre- pursued by the Soviet sentatives of the Western Powers, ment, which is not only contrary interests Socialist Yugoslavia, but also prejudicial
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the
of
to any anti-Imperialist front In the world.
Herception
wrong
was proot of the of the Soviet Union as regard the question of what kind of relutions should exist between the Soviet Union the other Socialist countries.
and
The Yugoslav Government would proceed as it has done hitherto, and
leave it to the public opinion democratic judge.-Reuter.
GRETA GARBO
ON VACATION
to
of
toward China, he declared:
to
has authorised MacArthur to go ahead with plans to allow Jap- anese limited contact with other countries. The authorisation does not, however, include re-esinb- lishment of the Japanese consular service.
"Unt!! we make in China the same sort of effort that is suc- ceeding in Greece no one can know whether it is possible stop Communism in Asia."
Meanwhile in China itself the
MacArthur earlier in the week Hot Breath
civil war pursued its ponderous marshot-Tito
on the main formally declined to return to Another
course. Foochow Yugoslavia felt the hot breath Jand opposite the Nationalist Is the U.S. to give Congress a re- Eastern situa- lund stronghold of Formosa, port on the For of angry Moscow scorching he neck, in a new and ominous joll to the Reds. Reports reach- tion. He said he was needed in note to the stubborn Yugosing the Philippines said the tall Japan.
TICO of Amoy by
imminent. Red who have stood Java, Instead
of ousting him a troops pressed closer to Canton, directed by the Kremlin, Rus taking Tayu, 170 inlles North
la threatened
effective | East, protect Soviet measures citizena in the
Balkan country.
more
to
In the language
D1 Moscow
more effective measures could mean anything including war. Russia's growing anger against Inspired Tito might have been
news, cerller in the week, by the that President Truman had authorised the sale of an Amer- ican steel mill to Yugoslavia,
President Truman, too, had Palermo, August 21. Greta Garbo, who trrived in his troubles last week. His ad-
suffered ministration
a drastic France last month to make picture, is expected in Sictly setback when the US. House of Shortly to spend a vacation in a Representatives chopped in half American the administration's $1,450,000,000 villo belonging to friends at Taormina, It was re-foreign arms aid programme. The Senate has still to act on the ported here today.-Reuter,
Listening
Perfect
TONIGHT'S. HIGHLIGHTS
Concert Favourities
The Stars Sing Let's Waltz
7.15
8.15
8.30
Westinghouse Show
8.45
Dance Time Ted Heath
9.00
Vincent Lopez
9.15
Studio Dance Party
9.30
Light Music
10.15
Paris Cabaret Music
10.40
Soft Lights & Sweet Music
11.15
CALL 26667-8.
Install
REDIFFUSION
WOS
Now Vigour
to
Philippine President Quirino
from
visit returned Washington. In farewell addresses to American audiences in Call- fornta he urged the United States to pay attention to its "front door in Uie Pacific, and not lock were reported to be only to Europe. He strongly ad-
proposed showing new vigour
in their vocaled
Union. defence, throwing strong rain-
the path forcements into
o! In Australia official
As the week ended the Na- tionalists
the
Asiatic
sources
the Red advance near Tayu announced military experts from and scoring a victory on the Britain and New Zealand would front 310 miles North West of meet with Australian authorles Canton.
in Melbourne this week for talks Chinese quarters In the tem- on defence of the Pacific and porary capital declared that the Indian Ocean areas, United States policy of no more
The slowest round the world aid was stiffening the Nation-
history. was list resistance. Their theory was night in aviation that resentful Nationalisis were completed, and Britons who have 12 out to demonstrate there still is been following its progress for come fight left in them.
months heaved a sigh of relief Nationalist Government, and a cheer, Mrs. Richards Mor- Woman Mier to archives and officials, however, row-Tait, first continue to move out of Canton, etrete the globe in a single en- toward, Chungking or Formosa. gine plane, landed near London day after she The US. Embassy quietly closed, just a year and and its staff went to Hong Kong' started.-Associated Press.
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