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Blockade Fails To Stop Elaborate Catholic Ceremony In Slovakia

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Strike- A Failure

London, August 14.

A token strike on the nation-

Tanava, Czechoslovakia, August 14.

A suddenly imposed transport blockade failed to stop the Roman Catholic Church from conducting elaborate ceremonies for the Consecration of two now Bishops here today..

Despite the fact that virtually all methods of public transport into this city were suddenly cut off, some 6,000 Catholics witnessed the ceremonies in Tanova's biggest church. Three thousand crowded into the building and the rest stood outside.

alised British railways failed to In conducting this big moet and its attendant pil-

disrupt train traffic, Jodną--

Workers at a locomotive dépo! at Gruntham, Lincolnshire, harl enlled for a "Sunday only" strike protesting against the alleged vic- umication of 'n train crew.

Some local and excursion trains from Grantham were cancelled today, British railway officials said, but other services on the nationalised lines were normal,

Other

from railway centres London to Edinburgh refused to follow the Grantham strike lead.

Strike lesders claimed the crew- men had been suspended because they refused to work shifts that required them to spend the night "way from home. The British railways executive denied this,- Associated Press.

Poland's Clergy Gets Lecture From Government

Warsaw, August 14. Poland's 6,000 Roman Catholic clergy were summoned during the past week to local Government offices where new laws governing freedom of religion in Poland were read and explained, it was nnnounced here today,

grimage, the Church hierarchy had defied a government order that all church meetings and pilgrimages must obtain prior government approval.

The church had also not sub- | The people#}}zzaid-they were milled the names of the new going to a nearby town, where Bishops for government approval. there is a meeting of beekeepers.

Because of this, many Czech and Slovak Catholles hul been Interter- apprehensive of state ruce with the ceremonies.

Church ofelula said they had expected at least double the at- tendance.

But many people could not get there on foot so the congrega- tion was nade up mostly of Tanova residents,

No Disturbance

The consecration ceremonien went through without distur❘ banca. There were no un!. formed police to seen Inside or outalde the church and no Communist wearing people Parly buttons were seen in the congregation.

Churches were

Ang-bedeckel

and all the Czech and Slovak Bishops were present-except the nation's Primate. Archbishop Josef Beran of Prague, who re- mained in his pottec guarded

Prague. palace in

of Archbishop Josef Matocha

Moravia was the Olomour in consecrating Bishop for the cere- monies in St Nicholas Church.

Bishops he The

Monsignor

The police allowed the bus to proceed, but it had to stop and discharge ita passengers kilometres from Tanava.

three

It was raining stend!l; but the Slovak fallhful were coming into the city on foot from surround- Ing villages,

The consecration services start- ed at 9 a.m. and concluded at 11,30 a.m. Ilishop Michnel Buzalka preached on the theme "Unity in the Church."

After the ceremony all 14 par- tlcipating Bishops made proces- slon nut of the Church to bless the faith- the congregation and ful sang bymus in the rain.

adds

that Reuter

spokes. man from the Slovek authorl. ties. dent of Prague, said that the Church's, action would be re- garded as provocation and that

be there would

black mark against the Church in future.

armi-indepen- who are

No Freedom

Church-man A Slovak

said that they were supposed to have freedom of religion "but there are Government agents in consecrated Ambrosius

eBees nulling ebe done with- qut their signature"

Priests were warned of the

the were of Infringing consequences new laws, which threaten arrests, Lazik, who has been serving as of Administrator in Imprisonment and extreme Apostolic

Monsignor Robert, cases, death, for abuse of religious Tanava, and

Pobozny, who has been Capitulur or atheistic tolerance.

Vicar of Roznava,

Sixty Catholic clergy who fall- ed to report to the district offices later received a summerons from the State Prosecutor's office.

Aaid Today's announcement that later they had all agreed to visit district ofces for the public reading of the decree.

Poland's new laws governing religious and atheistic tolerance were published last Sunday, in reply to a Papal excommunication edict which has not yet been read or published by the Catholic hierarchy.

The Vatican contended that by The appointing them titular bishops instead of Bishops in residence, It was not required to seek prior government approval for the ap- pointments,

was not

The trouble which beset this church festival occurred on the ronds leading to Tonava, a city of about 30,000 about 30 miles North East of Bratislava, capital of Slovakia, Tanava is called the Slovak Rome.

WCTC

In Bratislava, pilgrims Poland's Primate, Archbishop Vishinsky, has issued a calming told this morning that no trains message to all Bishops and priests, were stopping at Tanava today it was learned here today because of technical reasons.

People who boarded the morn- Ing train hoping to get to Tanava

that

them to it took found Leopolddov, 20 kilometres fur- ther North

Reuter.

AUSSIE ATOMIC ENERGY PLANS

Adelaide, August 14. Australia's Miniater of Post-war Ded- Reconstruction, Mr. John iman, said today that he was con- sidering submitting to the Federal Cabinet a long-range programme for development

industrial ΟΣ power from Australin.

25

waited

No Buses There were no buses avail-

for bia in Bratislava

Впех- plained reasons. Оп other Taxi Sundays they operated,

fares drivers refused to tako

Gave

their who

Tangva destination, A correspondent energy in hour on the road and Anally Mr. Dedman said that the pro- managed to stop a crowded bus which came from a small Slovak posal had nothing to do with the village. It was filled with Slovak Construction of atomic bombs, women in native costumes. They prayed loudly throughout the 20- kilometre ride.

atomic

Australia was much too mail o country for such work, which was beyond its resources.

нашом

an

The bus was thrice halted by He added that South Australia

police pairols armed was the only Australian State security where uranium bearing are was with rifles and its destination heing exploited.---Reuter.

was asked.

high pressure

At higher boiler pressures difficulties due to scale and corrosion are more pronounced, but can now

be overcome by correct water treatment supported

by Technical Service,

alfloc

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INSTINTENTARICAL INDUSTRIES (CHINA) LTDA

our

Gunmen Rob Aga Khan

to

Apa Khan

200,000,000

Four shabbily dressed man carrying sub-machine guns robbad tha Dogum of approximately 40 pieces of jewellery valued at 150,000,000 Photo shows the Begum Khan (centre) and her chambermaid (right), who

to Patice Commisalaner gema during the robbery, showing photographs of stolen (left) In the Villa Yakimour.-AP Photo.

his

and

france

was with her Eglenno

Satisfaction On Outcome

Of Kashmir Truce Talks

Greek Heroine Arrives In U.K.. For Wedding

Liverpool, August 14. Eleni Psema of Salonika, 26- year-old hernine of the Greek underground movement, arrived here today on the troopship Em- pire Test on her way to marry 20-year-old Gordon Bissett

Scot- Linlithgow, West Lothian,

of

She was wearing a medal pre- sented for assisting escaped Bri- tish prisoners of war.

"We may not write letters land. their permission." he without added. "They interrupt letters coming to us and send them to the Ministry of Education.

"This is agninit the Constitu- tion and the law."

A Church

spokesman Government-sponsored that the Catholic Action was little support in Slovakia, where 100 per cent of the people were

Cathoiles.

Eleni met her flance in Saloni- ko in 1947 when he was a British said private.

receiving

in

she

New York, August 14. United Nations circles expressed considerable satis- faction today at the announcement from Sringagar that both India and Pakistan had accepted the United Nations Commission's invitation to a joint meeting to reach a truce agreement.

With the implementation of the cease-fire early in August and the ground work laid for a truce, it was said that the fulfilment of two of the main conditions of the August 13 resolution was in sight.

a detachment

soldiers or well suited

Admiral Nimitz, who hos

Although Admiral Nimitz had been waiting at Lake Success made no final decision on this since his appointment as plebis-point he, thought cite administrator in March last. of United Stater was today reported to be plan. Marines would be

to leave for ning

Kashmir for this responsibility.-Reuter, carly in September If an agree- ment was reached on the nego- tiations which will start in New

York

Delhi shortly,

when She was only 18

According to the New move Times," the Kashmir plebiscite joined the underground ment to aid escaped British pri-

will cost between Rs.175 lakhs to soners. She hid them in her own Rs.300-Inkha-depending upon how home, dyed their hair and gave much the Governments co-opera- Two priests out of 1,500

had excommunicated them clothing and forged papers. ting in holding the plebiscite will Slovakia

by adhering 10 themselves

"I was betrayed to the Ges- charge for providing personnel Catholle Action.

tapo," she said today. "They beat and equipment. The spokesmon said, Theme daily for four months, but Cathoile Action is not Catholic, they did not got the information It is against the Church."

they sought."-Reuter, Other Church sources here re- ported that the trouble between

the Church and State had re- | Auckland Wharves

ol

Still Closed

First Task The newspaper reported that

that Admiral Nimitz sald

the Arst task of his mission would be to compile a list of qualified voters.

salted in

un intensification

Slovakia feeling

Village-to-village lists would anti-Czech

be compiled and time would be just as after the first world war

needed to decide claims by In when the Czechs brought "Down With Rome" slogans to Slovakia.

dian and Pakistan representatives Now, they

not Czechs sold, the

Auckland, August 14. that individual voters were 10 Wharves here were closed to qualified. Catholic

a check Acilon the public today as

According to Admiral Nimitz, which was described as a schis-ngainst the activities of pickots women would possibly be allow

water-fronted to vote. taking part in the As the crowds dispersed after dispute. the

local ceremony

were attempting to bring Slovakia the

matic movement

those Only

Funds For Refugees Run Out

London, August 14. Diplomatic quarters in Lon- don are worried about the lack of funds to care for more than 000,000 Arab refugees from Palestine after September.

According to an authoritative source here funds internationally subscribed and handled by the United

Nations authorities for the care of the refugees will run out

at the end of next month even if spent to maintain only a bare minimum level of subsistence.

So far no plans, even of a stop- The New York "Times" sald today the

engaged in the that under tentative plans re-gap nature, exist to provide funds Catholic Action group distribut- shipping business are now allowed pared by Admiral Nimitz, Indian after that date. Experts estimate that the minimum sum required to access to the berths.

and Paklatan representatives ed leaflets. Many Slovaks tore

Congestion at the port has in them up publicly or threw them

Aro expected to Press

and creused since wharf work stopped would be allowed to be present at keep alive the present number of away-Associated

on Thursday as a result of water-cach polling place. However, the refugees, who Reuter.

ma two years. Bidle workers refusing to do night decision on all contested issues, remain an international liability

would be made by a representa- for as much

£0,000,000 ■ year, over-time.

Observers bere bellove that Eighteen overseas ships were tive of the Mission,

Admiral Nimitz would need a held up today. Over 1,000 tons

-Tleuter.

Soekarno's Message

of cargo was awalling discharge staff of 3,000 men for this pur-members of the British delega

pusc.

To India U.S. Navy To Test

Batavia, August 14. President Soekarno of Indo- Independence Day nesla, in an message to India, sald that he hoped that "even as we have, been comrades in history and comrades in the struggle for freedom, we shall be comrades in peace and work together for the peace of Asia and the world."

Το

his

greetings

to

Mr.

Missile Models At

7,000 m.p.h.Speed

Washington, August 14.

Charkrarvwil Rajagopalachari, The U. S. Navy plans to test missile models at speeds

Governor-General of India, Dr. Soekarno added, "It is our belief that India's struggle is Indonesia's struggle.

"For what mighty forces Can withstand this gigantic struggle The

for Asia's freedom, in which Burma, India and other countries of Asia have rapidly and in turn achieved their (freedom?

"It is this common struggle of Asla which in its present Inter- sity will soon completely liberate Indonesia 'and assure for her an equal place amongst the free na- tions of Asia and the world," Reuter,

FIRE RAGES ON PORTUGUESE_SHIP

of 7,000 miles an hour or more-twice the speed reached by weapons like the V-2, and 10 times the speed of sound.

test models will be tiny. Their outside dia- meter, including fins, will be only about four- fifths of an inch. They will be fired from a 20-mm. connon barrel in a 313-foot closed tube at the White Oak, Maryland, Naval Ordnance Laboratory.

By varying the pressure in the tube, it will be possible to calcu-f Inte accurately the performance of the full-scale, weapon,

ad at 25 points on Its course. Timing is done to one ten-m!!- lionth of a second. -

tion to the United Nations Gen- eral Assembly will press for an early debate on the whole ques- tion on which urgent action is considered necessary # a large scale disaster is to be prevented. The major dificulty in securing the subscription of adequate funds by national governmenta is seen here as being the fallure so far of the United Nations Conciliation Commission to get a general political solution of the refuges problems,

Many governments and out.... standingly the United States Congram, it is felt, would be more willing to subscribe. gen- erously to the relief of theʻre- fugees if there' was¦an' ‚imosa - diate prospect of their 'par- manent resettlemant, either In Palestina or elsewhere.

The indefinite : maintenanes of the refugees in temporary campa on a minimum subsistence basis,

■ matter known to hava bao dia- cussed at length at the recent conference in London of British Middle-East anvoya," is admitted both in London and Washington to be no solution to the problems Reuter,

CAMPBELL TO

TRY FOR RECORD

Coniston, England, The British - spesci Donald Campbell, wm omcial attempt

Only models of designs already A scientist described the new facility (it's called on aero-ball-proved to be stable in wind tun- istics range)as, a flink between nel tests, where the model is fixed the wind tunnel and reality. and the air moves past it, will be The range itself is just being used in the range. Plans call for Halifax, Angust_14.

tasted. It may be two months or tests of shell and missile designs, Fire raged through the Fortus more before modal tests can be at actual speeds up to 10 times

"Julle started;

that of sound, which at sea level schooner gusse Arbing Quarto," about 100 miles South

The Importance of the range, iu 763 miles an hour.

U. S.. Navy officials, in announ East of Cape--Race, Newfound scientista omniained, is that a land, today, but all her crew ware model can be run through a periés, clng Getalley and the White Oak the late Skr.

of fosts under varied conditions range is immatched anywhere. It The captaing of the 20

470-ton to double check the reqults of has been thres your in constrão- gr Portuguese meter ship Maria wind tunnel studies. Only one set tion.

The tube is three : Lost in die- Frederico radjoad that be picked of conditions for sucht speed la

111 e 19 members of kita posible in a wind tunnel.

podacima kwa maakt het Lily spending model

will be timid, and photograp

mater, has one, Inch thic pinto and, weighs 100.

the 11

Campbell, racing

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