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U.S. CHIEFS OF STAFF START DEFENCE TALKS Conferences Arranged In Paris And London

BRADLEY ON ATOM BOMB

Frankfurt, July 30.

The United States Military Chiefs of Staff begin their survey of Western Europe's defences here on Monday in top secret staff conferences with American military leaders in Germany,

The joint chiefs arrived this afternoon in President Harry Truman's per- sonal plane "Indepence" after a trans-Atlantic flight from Washing-

• ton.

The party included Army Gonoral Omar N. Bradley, Admiral Louis E. Denfeld

and Air Force General Hoyt S. Vandenberg,

A three-day round of confer= |ranged here on Monday

with has ruled out discussions in the

entres has been orranted here bes Laixembourg and Infian military | European aris ul programme For they move in to Paris, Lon-representatives. They were not

flou

In and Vienna for talks with identiler.

The Alantic Prof defence

now before Congress,

"We wiH see what kind of or.

tonization and staff are needed to implement the part." General Bradley said.

chiefs.

The Joint ebiets' mission „The joint chiefs will confer na Europe is twofold. Monday with Mr. John J. Mr. 1. To discuss the proposed Clay thr Amey team Maitany

mullitary organisation provided by Governor, and Army, Navy and the 12-nation Aliante Pael.

THE CHINĄ MAIL, MONDAY, AUGUST 1, 1849.

Sixteen Die As W. German Leaders Planes Collide Wage Anti-Allied Election Campaign

Fort Dix, New Jersey,

July 30.

KB-

Bixteen persons wore ad today when an Exstarn Airlines DC-3 (Dakota) col Ilded in mid-air with a Unit. ed States Naval plane two miles North of Fort Dix. Eastern Airlines reported.

The casualties Included 12 members passengers, three

of the crew and the pilot of the Naval aircraft.

to

The Naval plane was re- ported to tad to

have plunged the ground two miles West of where the airliner crashed.

Authorities at La Guardia alefeld said they were ad. vised that the Naval plane a FGF Hellcat, but that fe was so badly smashed up It could not be identified im mediately. The airliner burst into flames when it hit the round and disintegral.

Associated Press.

was a

ed.

BURMESE MINISTER FOR U.S.

Frankfurt, July 30.

Western German political leaders are openly wag- ing an anti-Allied campaign and almost ignor- ing the Communists in their drive for votes in the August 14 òlections.

Charges of deceit and arrogance, of greed and re- pression are being hurled at the United States, Britain and France.'

Candidates are centring their Democrats. In a series of major fire on the Allies' security pro- campaign addresses Dr. Schu gramme to prevent future Ger- macher has raked Allied polletes man aggression, Singled out for from end to end In probably the vitrisile attacks are the dismant-billerest language used by any ling of 'German factories, which non-Communist German Jender

produced war materials, the in- since the Nazi regime.

ternational Ruhr Authority Speaking In Mainz. he de- and the military security board. clared that the arrogant guar- They are also ruising the sore dianship of Germany by the Al- Issues of 'Germany's territorini lies should end. Recalling Nazi losser in the East and West,

brutalities, he sult,

"The wrongs

In effect, the Germans are Ferving notice that the Roll- Communist parties will present a solid front against many of the

of yesterday are offset by the

wrongs of the

In another today."

Dr. Schu- macher assailed the new six- Alles basic polices in Germany power tuhr authority set up to when the German Federal Re-contr the production of Ger- public is formed.

many's industrial Ruhr Valley. The American Military Gov-This area served as Germany's Rangoon, July 30.

ernment's German Language arsenal in two world Wars. The extent of America's in-

newspaper "Neue Zeitung" salet Dr. Schumacher naid. "This terests in South East Asia will that some sort of a unity front statute must be changed, 11 11 one of the subjects discussed has been established, reaching only when the cannibals notier when the Burmese Foreign from the very Left to the very

that we wHI not let ourselves bei He repeated 11 statement he

euten that they will return to a ante he had made before a Con- Minister. F. Maung, visits Pre- Right of the parties. It went on, "Hicrc.

as in all vegetable diet."

Dr. the unifying

Schumacher devotea The Burmese Foreign Minister other much fronts. ton on Friday, "We are the only

fact that all

portion of each specch are

to ackd ones with the atomic bomb and said today that Burma is interest-factor is the

comments on the dismantling of The only ones who can delivered in clarifving this issue, part- against something. The German

German fontories which produced cularly with regard to the rehn-parties are, unified in their eri-

East Asia's ticisms of of Smith bilitation if he meant forma

War materials. powers." Soviet Russin does not have the war devastated areas,, bomb, he replied:

vit as mainly Describing his "I did not say that.

I meant domestic, Muung hopes to we are the only one of the

for Burma to be represent- range N. by Antie Pact nat ons with it."

ed in

permanent General

the case with V denberg aid, representative us "Thero will

India. This will also be dis- An exchange of | 101

Air Porre leurlers in Germany. 1 2 To make a first hand stulygressional committee In Washing.sident Truman shortly,

ን╦-

Army

that Lof American. Fest

troops in Europe, conferences also has been ar- The Talk of these are concentrate

ed in Western Germany.

To Make Survey

NEW

JET WINS AIR RACE

Birmingham, Judy 30,

of

One "bush-hush" Hawker

it."

Reporters asked

12

ar-

In conferences here the Joint chlefs are expected to survey the Western world's first time

of defence against

possible Eastern aggression. This line is manned by Allied troops In Germany. How these forces Can he knit into the Atlantic friens with the European mill-cussed in Washington, he said.

His mission to the US, will

contatting of

tuber-

WED

Allantir

leaders during our visit.”

1 Tsday they will y 10/also include a study of American

waste wa cost to

Mhung wag

Pact defence system will pre aumably be discussed. They then will move on to dis-Londen for conferences with the ethos Britain's newest | cussions

Pet British Chiefs of Staff and other calusis, a major threat to Bur alreratt, a leaders.

mubtary officials. They will pro-mese health, and he will alan iry Admiral Denfeld, told reporters ered to Parts P-1040, pilated by

to further cultural relations be Thursday, 011 talk will the

he said. There they rozlup-la. -RAP-Squadron-Bendor-Neville day, "We will

chiels of stall of the Atlanti

-meet/tween British Field Marshal Lord Duke, won a split steund vie-

Part

nations during our 10 day. Montgomery, Chief of the Wes-euss equally fully the reasons for tory today in the Kemsley Cup stay in Europe.

We are not go em Union Defence Council, and his visit in Britain, but he air race at Emsdon airport.

Squadron. Leader Duke piloted about military afd." other milliney leaders. Associat-phatically denied that there will

The US. Defence Departmented Press.

be any talks on financial aid the sleek jet plane around the

long term or otherwise. BO-nite four-lap.

emirse in 18 minutes 24 seconds, His top speed estimated at more than 550 -miles per hour,

וויך

Ilaworld the highest handicap in the seven-plane race. Squadron Leader Duke caught up with the others on the final straightaway and, his jets scre:- ining, streaked past all six in the last five miles to bent Grup

Captain C, J. Cunningham in a de The Havilland Jet Vampire by 1/100th

of a second.

The entries included two Spit- ires of "Battle of Britain" fuine. The Vampire that placed secondl is one of the RAF's principal feti nightor planes,

The spectators were treated to glimpse of an aviation plonce along with the modern speed demons.

Booklet Against Catholic Church

Prague, July 30. Central Action Committee of Czechoslovakia's National Front today published a 48-page book- let entitled "The Treason of the Vatican and The Bishops:"

the Judg.

Le

On sale at all book shops and One Implication of many newspaper stands for the ment, it was believed here. nominal sum of two Crowns the legal recognition of the ex- (two petice halfpenny) it stated tin-constitutional "Action Com- the government's side of its fight mittees" as part of the State sys- with the Roman Callolle church, tem.

Included statements from

The Merlot monoplane that 1 made the first fight across the the heads

of the Czechoslovak

English Channel at the beginning church and small seets pledging of the Century showed it still has loyalty t the government

govemment Anancial

a little zip left. It did a hop, skip thanks for

and jump across Associated Press.

the airportale

No Meetings For Miners In Australian

er

On the

operations

cm-

the

occupation

11

In one address he declared: "Dismantling destroys half of the belief in the truthfulness and rellability of the Western Alller. ; Its real meaning is demolition,

Attack On Britain

Allied Apprehension American Military Govern- ment officials expressed somo not dismantling." apprehenalon over the anti- In Allied attacks. One official close contact with the situn- tion told the Associated Press,

these attacks

go on they are likely to rouse pasalons to A pitch. We

are watching the situation, but we plan

to let as long as they do not threaten the security of

them talk as

_not_thresten---

the occupation force." This offelal noted that Military

forbids

Although his Socialist group Is the nearest approach in Gar many to Britain's ruling La- bour Party,

Schumacher Dr. has directed much of his anti. Allied comments toward Bel+) tain and expecially the British Foreign Secretary, Mr. Ernest

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question of future authorities.

"If this

Bayin. Wilfreid Hedergott, a leader of the the Right Wing Free Democratic Germans

to hold up the occupa Party, echoes this attitude. Government laws

powers to ridicule or to en-declared in a speech at Goeitin- tion pos

disobedience to Allied couruge

gen

that the Allied aims are the elimination of German competi tion.

4/8

6/8

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He

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nre

Kari Arnold,

(Governor) of

In a general indletment of Allied policies, Hedergolt said, "Everything that was good under the Nazis was abolished by the Allies in 1945. Everything that of was bad remainister President |

21/8

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In the Central Burma Maung Yenangyuang all fields,

matter gets out of said it was not a matter for dis hand," he said, "we could con-

campaign literature cussion between governments but fiscate

leven jail people, just the commercial in- between British terests and the Burmese Govern- British jailed Relmann,"

"They This official' suld. ment. Any likely discussions

to create a feciing will be held in London, not Ran-trying

political independence In Ger- goon, he said.

Maung's visits to America and many. We cannot try to shut off yhody who criticises the oc- Britain will not lasi for more everyho than three weeks, hs he must re-cupation. turn in time for the opening of the Burmese Parliamentary ses- sion, beginning on August 12. Associated Press.

Donald Ready For Trial Runs

lake calms," said the 28-year-old

For Passage & Freight Bookings Apply to:-

the British zone state of North Rhine Westphalla, condemned the Allies on another The facts of what we have score. A Right wing Christian done for Germany should speak | Democral, Arnold accused the of convicting of war for themselves," he said. "There Allies will be talk of the European Re-crimes some Germans who tried

to prevent the war and throw Hitler.

He criticised the false verdicts of Military courts and said, "We should demand reviews of the Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank Bldg. Nuremberg verdicts."

covery Programme in the eam paign. Sensible Germans under- stand the part the ERP is play- ing in German recovery,'

Another American official said:

21

Blowing Off Steam

The feeling le to let the

off steam. Germans blow may mean that Democracy has the st. taken root. However, tacks on the Allies undoubted. rise of German ar- ly reflect rogance and nationalism. The question is whether this na-

tionalism will remain a love of country or will be directed into dangerous channela.

Germans "We are giving the

Sentences in the case were not announced.

Coniston, England, 'The

found guilty was he priest

July 31. liable, however, to 12 months"

Donald Campbell said today impris

isonment on the charge of misuse of

his he was all set to start trial runs office, provided The booklet reprinted speeches crime was

an assault on of leading Cabinet Ministers who grava

not regarded as ag- preparatory to He was liable to have made charges and threats further six months on a second boat record.

his late father's world speed- against Roman Catholle Arch charge of inciting hatred against "I shall go out the minute the bishop Jose! Beran and the State organ." Vatican and

those priests who

The political matter which the son of Sir Malcolm Campbell. remain loyal to them.

priest had attempted-according A sudden breaze forced him to it also

contained on

an inserted

to the charge to influence was postpone test run today after teaflet with the text of the gov- his own tenure of his parish, from the maintenance crew had fun-fling ut being politicaly mature. ernment proposed new

church which the Action Committee ched Blue Bird II, his boat, on We are glad they are showing law, which would give it com- The Central Council of the plete control over the administra- Miners' Federation decided to- tion, funds and appointments of

churches. day not to call aggregate

The booklet called the menstre (This was regarded as incitement pmh-Associated Press, meetings on the coalfields.

Rank and file miners will thus n generous gesture of state sud- have no opportunity to call off the port and proof of religious liberty

in Czechoslovakia. Australia wide cual strike which |

Meanwhile, Pravda, organ or

1 Sydney, July 30.

the

wanted him removed.

the calm waters of Lake Coniston. backbone for the first time since His first crime was to say that Campbell, a newcomer to speed- the activities of the Committee boat rating, seeks to excel Sir | reminded "him

Malcom's world record of 141.74 Gestapo.

of the

to hatred of a Stato organ.

He committed his second, al-removed they leged crime in his pulpit, when priest.

enters its sixth week on Monday the Communist Party of Czecho he referred to

might have

however, the cam- is filled with misrepre

especially on the dis-

mantling issue. The Germans are completely ignoring the fact that no they devastated much of Europe and now must make good some

Leading the anti-Allied

leader of the Left Wing Social

However Union officials expect slovakia, asserted in a front page of the Action Committee and told this as an attempt to influence,

a public meeting The District Court regarded of it."

that the miners will defy their article that Pope Pius XII,

cam-

fenders and go back to work mine Cardinal Picelli brought Hiller were scarce, so that if he was Associated Press and Router.

us his congregation that priests the decision of a State organ.-paign is Dr. Kurt Schumacher,

by

minc.

They say that the Council de- cision was an outright win for the Communists.

Meanwhile,

Australian Army troops already estamped at open cast mines were making last pre- parations today, before beginning operate the mines Qa Monday morning.

With the open cast coal the gov- ernment hopes to be able to main- tain restricted gas, power and electricity supplies.

Industry, however, will remain almost paralysed until the miners return to work.Associated Press.

to

latest step of the Vatican against the powers of

progress texcommunication of Commun- Ists) is no accident."

Judgme Circulated

Reuter reports that a Dh. telet Court judgment which found a Catholic priest guilty of misusing his office in an at tempt to influence a State - Den, a local "Action Commit. tee," In political matter has been circulated throughout the guid-

Czechoslovakia for ance of other courts.

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