NEW BRITISH TREATY WITH THE ARGENTINE
Food In Return
ATTACK ON PACT IN U.S.
Washington, June 27.
For Machinery
Bucños Aires, Jáno 27.
Britain and Argentina today signed a now trade
The Senate Appropriationsbertpact calling for an oxchange of food for British
Committee today closed
its
hearings on the European Ro-
covery Programme with bitter
machinos, all and coal valued at £1,000 million! Both ways over the next five years.'
criticism of the new Anglo-President Peron, addressing observers at the sign- Argentine pact.
*****ing, said: "This agreement has not been direct- ed against anyone, but has been concluded to satisfy our mutual needs.“
Mr. Paul Hoffman, Economic Co-operation Administrator, told the, Committee it is clear that it Europe refuses to break down world trade barriers the Marshall Plan will fail in its purpose, les
The great problem that abend for the United States, he Raid, is to break down the bar- riers and try to nvold such biln- teral trade agreements as the one made between Britain and Ar- gentina,
Although condemning bilater aliem. Mr. Hoffman told the Committee that Britain had no alternativo source of ment than the the supplies obtainable, from Argentina.
Mr. Hoffman stood firm in opposition to any major cuts in. the E.C.A spending in the second year of the programme.
Senator Wherry (Repubilcan, Nebraska) said that he will sup- port a cut of from Ave to 10 per vent in the programme.--Router.
KOREAN HINT TO TRUMAN
Washington. June 27. The Korean Ambassador, Mr. today requested John Chang President Truman to provido military assistance for The
The British Ambassador, Sir John Balfour, who led The the British tradé délégatos through more than
18 weeks of negotiation, said that the pact is an outstanding example of complementary trädažnia al
The document was signed by Sir John, by the Argentbie For- Minister, Dr. Jun riga Uramuglia, and by four Ministers of the Argentine National Ecand mic Council.
room
maintain the bonde of friend- ship and foxter oconemia rela- tions which traditionally united thair peoples.
The pact, replacing the Andes Agreement which, expired Just The ceremony of signing was March, was enneluded after 10 held under are lamps in a white weeks of negotiations. It was to Tuesday have been signed last at Government House. In a
hack speeck Sir John Balfour express- but the British Government et regret over, the disappearance to be consulted on a faal point pa
which differences slit existed. of the triangular trade pattern of Conlon, Buenos Aires and New York.
This was, he said, an inevitable result of the post-war economic turmall.
An agreement in principle Was reathed on May 31 after negotia tions which, opening on February 22, were often on the verge of breakdown.
Ration Up?
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 20, 1949.
Emergency Australia
Powers In
Sydney, June 27. The Now South Wales Cabinet tonight approved Ox trama emergency powers to protect life and property dur- Ing the worst (ndústrial stop- pago, InAgtřafia's history. The emergency powers will be rushed through the
State Parliament tomorrow.
-The measure was dendung. od following the strike this morning of 23,000 Common- Ist-led coal minore.
Gabinet Ministèrs, altting In a room its by oil lampe because of the Power shor- tage, approved legislation au- thorising any premises to be cearched and all other action deemed necessary
to protect the public eng
There is no Immediaté prò.
·spect of settling the disputa after last-ditch efforts falled yesterday-United Prize.
AFRICANS PLAN TO STRIKE
Port Elizabeth, June (27. Africants throughout the Union are planning a one-day strike to protest against the "reactionary pelley of the Gov. ernment", the Rev. J. A. Calata suid in his Presidential address to the Cape Provincial con- ference of the African National Congress meeting here today.
He said that Congress will fight for direct representation of Airl cans on all national, provincial, and local governing bodies in the
The Argentine President saki that
the pact contains no hidden
Sir John Balfour faces a bar- elauses or meanings but repre-
rage of questions
from new sents a purely comincicial, under-
papermen shortly after the sign- standing. Observers assume that
ing of the pact. his remarks to
He
a categorical replied with he was addressing opponents of the part in Washing-"no" when asked if the terms of ton, when he added: "This agree-
the agreement were modified in ment is not directed against ony-
nny way because of Washington's | ecuntry. The Argentine President
He understood, that objections.
The
meeting resolved to work the there is better, feeling in
for the abolition of all differon- sald that the agreement does not monopoly represent a blockade,
United States about the pact now
tial bodies, such as the advisery or disloyalty.
that its clauses are better known,
bodies on African representative he said.
councils and the existing form of parliamentary representation.
one.
Other lister items which Bri- tain will send to Argentina are Korcan Republic before the pottery and glassware (£3,200 United States troops withdrew. 000) and miscellaneous products
Mr. Chang called on Mr. Trum (£4,880,000).
Government will The British mon to thank him for the US-
all 150,000,000
115- lend Korean
the necessary assistance also the programine which
House sistance, within the limits of the Foreign Committee Is
they to report powers
exercise in such i favourably tomorrow. He matters,
ensure the sup- said Mr. Truman received him
on
10
In London, Mr. A. J. Jackson, Secretary of the National Federa- tion of Meat Traders Association, said tonleht that the British ment ration may
be increased soon. He was commenting on the signing of
meat
Pact,
The principle of boycolling these institutions was acceptecf.
Congress The leaders of the must make a special appeal to the gress, as the chiols are still the
saldi.
her imported supplies from the chiefs tribes to go the Cone Argentine and other sources come.
warmly and promised he will do by to Argentina in the first year in all right and hame production | jentern of the people, Mr. Calata
everything he can to assist the Repubile in its
"We feel we
be better equipped and supplied before the U.S. troops withdraw," said Mr. Chang.
added that Korco He can ninage somehow with the $150,000,000 programme, but said any lesser amount will be a scri- ous blow.-United Press,
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INNEHELLWIG
-
of 2,800,000 ton of crude cil, 3.- 700,000 tons of fuel oil and 000 tons of other patroleum ducts to a total value of £29.- 000,000 from United Kingdom of producing companies.
Other Foods Petroleum,product supplies in subsequent years are to be agreed mutually.
The total British exports to Argentina in the first year wili thus amount to £121.536,000, Argentina, in the Brat year, vill Import passenger cars and spares worth £5,000,000, trucks, mutor vehicles buses
and other worth £3,200,000, and motor eveles and blcycles, with spares, worth
2,000,000. In addition to meat, which w
covered
In n rpecial Ave-year
is not too bad, there is every like lihood of an increase in the meat ration at the end of July or liv beginning of August," he said,--.
Reuter.
Suspended Sentence
On German
Berlin, June 27
A Soviel scelor criminni: court today imposed a suspended sen- tence of three months' imprison- ment on Manfred Triller, aged 17, Berlin motor mechanle and a member of the Western-licensed contract to be negotiated in Lon-Socialist Youth Movement, the don, Britain will purchase from "Falcons." the Argentine during the Brat £53,100,000 worth of other
մը։
foods ink
10
worth of corn,
read feeding stuffs, Includ
£20,000,000 £10,000,000 worth of linseed oil, £10,200,000 worth of various raw materials and £800,000 worth of other goods.
With meat supplies valued at £40,000,000, the total value of British imports from Argentina in the first year will be £139,000,- 503.
Under the payments clauss, Argentine will permit without re- sation in so far as sterling ex- hange is available, a remittanes of Invisible payments, including oronts, pensions and other income. A revaluation guarantee, to be agreed between the Bank of Eng and and the Argentine Central Bank, will apply to Argentina's credit balances, plus or minus the net forward position during the first year, and.. will cover the balanco, existing at the end of that year until utilised.
...
Traditional Bonds
A minor Consultative Commit- lee, to be sou up in littenos Aires will be responsible for keeping under review. the: application of the, agreement's, provisions.
Triller, charged with distribut- ing feaflets directed against the Soviet-sponsored People's Con- gress, elections, has already spent a month in custody.
The judge,
Into taking this consideration, ordered him to be released on
probation, Twa other members of the "Falcons" were sentenced to two and u half years and one year's impri- sonment on a similar charge on June 15.
Heinz Westphal, Chairman of the Youth Movement, who was also arrested, was later sentenced to six weeks' imprisonment but released lost Saturday following. an appeal by hla mother to the Enst sector Judicial authorities, Reuter.
Jews Round Up Arabs
Jerusalem, June 28.
The Israeli police and Army today rounded up 30 Arabs who had infiltrated into the Jewish
arcu.
I
He added that the African National Congress has a pro, gramme of acilan inspired by the dealra to achieve national freedam-freedom from white domination" and the attain. ment of political Independence, This Implica the rejection or Begregation and the trusteeship or white leadership, which is inspir ed by the domination of whites over blackts.
AMERICANS SPEAK IN HYDE PARK OPEN AIR FORUM
London, Juno 28. Three of the 27 loadors of. United States national organisations who arrived in London' yöstor- day as members of an internationât töüring version of the America "Town Mooting of the Air,"found themselves engaged in an extemporá open-air forum a fow hours after landing. Mr. Homer Frye, honorary Vice-President of the Association of Better Business Bureaux, said that he, his wife, Mrs.Groce Hare Frye, Execu- tive Director of the Columbus Town Medting, and Mr. Alfred A. Albert, Counsel of the American Civil Liberties Union, went to Hyde Park, traditional open air. pitch of London's soap-box orators.
"We became interested in ong speaker," Mr. Frye said, "ond after he had finished his address and climbed down from his plat- torm, we talked to him, Beford we know what was happening a big crowd gathered around u and we found ourselves address- Ing the people
mid answering their questions.
WANTS TO AVOID EXTREMES
Led by Mr. George V. Denny,
Caux-Sur-Montreux, founder and Moderator of Ju
June 27, radio feature, the party weekly will travel 20,000 miles between Pakistan wants to avoid the HOW
and September, spending extremes of capitalism and about five days each in London. Communism, Mr. Abdul Khan, Paris, Berlin, Vienna, Rome, An-employer delegate to the In- karn, Tel Aviv, Cairo, Karachi, ternational Labour Office and
Tokyo and New Delhi, Manua.
Pakistan Constituent Assembly Honolulu,
meraber, sald here today. In cach capital, a regular ses- lon of the "Town Meeting of the "We are striving for Air" will be held on a subject incofory which I find today in of interest to the two participat-the conception of mort! re-arma
witch is establishing, u Ing countries with two prominant ment local citizens and two Americans family of nations in the world,"
he declared. engaged.
Mr. Kham was addressing 1.-
will
Bo
a BOW
The proceedings broadcast to the United States 000 delegates from 40 nations at Re-Armament He attended the The mayor of each capital will the World Assembly for Moral röcolve a
serolf bearing the Assembly with 18 other delegates names of thousands of Ameri dam who have subscribed "dol- lars for democrray" to financò the tour.
from the ILO meeting in Gehe-
Vir.
"Neither at Lake Success hot at the Havana Conference nor at the ILO meetings love I seen
spirit of filendliness, sume
understanding brotherhood and that I. have seen at Caux," Mr. Khan sal
On Socialism On Wednesday evening, the first meeting of the tour will be held in London to debate "Does the Socialised Stato tend to destroy
Another speaker, Moklame B.H. Individual Initiative?" The Ameri can speakers will be fir. Kobert Oon, a Malayan Legislative Coun- the New cillor from Penang told the As- repretenting Stock Exchange,
and Mr. sembly that moral re-armardent Bynes Max L
on American journ-provides an answer to bitter an- allet and tical comm
ungoniams between Malaya's 2. Britain will be
by 000,000 Chinese and -2,250,000 Mr. Harold J, Laski, Professor of Matos...
EL. political Science at London Uni- verity and former
ormer Chairman of the Labour Party, and Captals. Peter Thorneycroft, Conservative Member of Parliament,
Members
of the party will also indet representatives of national organisations of the countries vialted in "Town Hall Seminars to discuss matters of common torent..
Tomorrow evening, they will be entertained .at the United "Under the Nationalist Govern-States Embassy here by the Am- ment the blacks are trampled on bassador, Mr, Lewis Douglas, and Mrs. Douging, They will leave for by.nl races," Mr. Calatą suid.
Paris on Saturday.Renter.
"Wo can reply to white na- tionalism with black nationallem," he addeit-Reuter.
Armed Aid For Burma' Arranged
4
London, July 27: Mr. ! Christopher Mayhew, Under-Secretary
Forelgo for Affairs, told the House of Com- mong today that arcangements are in hand to supply the Gov- Terpment; of Burma with and military equipment. -
DITTIS
1
"Mr."Leotard" Cammans, Cón- servative, had asked for a state- ment on the results to date of the informal conference between Inila, and Pakistan, Ceylon and Britain, on assistance to the Gov- crnment of Burma,
Mr. Mayhew replied that the Government of Burma has. St- elented that they have no desire to incur external. Anancial | liability, unless it is absolutely necessary. They have deferred a decision on this mutler.
Meanwhile, arrangements are
In haud for the supply to the Bötly Governments undertake to.
Treopu in full, Battle kit aur-Goverment of the Union of die; their best endeavours to en-rounded the village of Abu Qosh, Burrun, of arms and milltary coumga commercial and financial five miles, West of Jerusalem caulpient required by them
***Reuter. transactions between them where Arabe have been, Jiying, such a mammer. as to, attain, peacefully with their...... Jewžnia Throughout the period of the neighbours throughout the wis aban- agreement, a balance of sterling and which they have nover, a payments at the highest possible doned. The village's population lovel,
has been swelled recently, by in a
preamble, they affirin Arabs smuggled through Ahh lines their common determination 10 from Arab territory.
"An Israeil official statement Gald: that about 30. Infiftators arrested and quantity al Avero HEAD FIEST FOR BEAUTY - unspecified contraband snized. -- Tinting, Bloaching, Porinment: Associated Presa,
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AUSSIE BAN ON PLANE
Darwin, June 27,
A Dakota belonged to Guinen Air Truders, which arrived hero. last night from, Cyprus with 20 Passengers, including migrants, was refused perinisian, to go of Įka Sydney: MEGAMAN
tho
Madame Oon said, "After the ravages of war Maldya begi to aid, Britain's recovery, by earning a Tockplio of doftara fram, her tia and tubbor trade.
"Now
We need " a tow kind of stockpily, a stockpile of modal weapons that will answer, the envy and hatred and rael inte understanding in my country,"- Reuter..
ASIATIC LAND TENURE BILL
AIR CRASH DEAD
Capetown, Jun 27. The South African Govern- Bari, Juno-27.!!
Land Tenure A KLM plune is leaving here ment's Asiatio tonight for Calro with the bodies Amendment Bill, which tightens of four of the dye Egyptians who up the restrictions on the ocea were in the Dutch Counteilation ilon and purchase of land by which
crashed here with Indians, received its third reading aboard last week. The body of one in the House of Assembly, hozo Egyptian has not been recovered. tanight.
The measure will Ter bodies are still unidentified out of the 23 recovered.-Reuter. [the Senate.Robåter,,
''The Darwin superintendent of Civil Aviation Department inid that the glue him not keening i granted permission to enter. Auss] For the fratrudne, ki, Kenya's |traling AS, JALLACE KRAVA,
Nairobi, June 27,
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