WATERMAN

STEAMSHIP

CORPORATION

MOBILE, ALA.U.S.A.

EXPRESS SERVICE TO NEW YORK

via Panama.

2. "CITY OF ALMA"

loading Hong Kong 10th Nov.

7th Dec. 8th Jan,

3. "ANDREW JACKSON"

. "FAIRLAND"

DIRECT for New York, Baltimore and Philadelphia, via Shanghai and Honolulu.

Limited Passenger accommodation

Tanks available for bulk oll cargoes.

For freight and further particulars apply:--

WALLEM & COMPANY

Agents.

Bongkong & Shanghai Bank Bldg.

Tel: 34177-9

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1948,

For

Free Hand

General Fu

Peiping, November 8.. Immense importance is attached here to Nanking's reported decision to provide General Fu Tro-yi with more arms and give him a free hand in North China.

Some quarters think this decision, late though it is, might still save the day for the Nationalists. In the past General Fu has had to have Nanking's approval for almost every step he took. Also, he did not have the his tents and move West, leaving best weapons Nanking could North Chine a vacuum for the provide nor enough. Nanking Reds to fill. was evidently afraid General Fu might become too powerful and bite the hand that fed him. Now, when anything might happen, Nanking seems at last to have decided to back General Fu to the hit.

The North China Commander had a good argument to win fils support-without it and a fee

hand he might he forced to foll

Worse Tyranny Than Nazis'

THE PACIFIC ORIENT EXPRESS LINE Middlesbrough, November 7.

LOADING FOR U.S. PACIFIC COAST:

m.v. "VILJA“

1.Y. "PARRAMATTA"

#.V. "VINGNES"

Loading Hong Kong 22nd Nov, loading Hong Kong 27th Nov.

10th Dec

For Freight and further particulars apply direct to:

WALLEM AND CO.

Agents,

Mongkong & Shanghai Bank Bullding..

Tels. 34177-9.

IVARAN LINES FAR EAST SERVICE

Loading for U.S. Atlantic Coast

"IVARAN"

"BORGHOLT"

discharging 11th Nov. loading Hong Kong 20th Dec.

For freight and further particulars apply to:-

WALLEM & CO.

Agenta.

Hongkong Bank „Bulidingy

Tela. 84177-9.

THE DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.

8.5. HAIYANO

SAILING TO SWATOW

on Wednesday, 10th November

FROM DOUGLAS WHARF

Subject to alteration without Notice.

19

For Particulars of Freight & Passage. Please apply to:-

DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & CO.

General Managers.

P. & O. Bullding, 5th floor. Tel. No. 81281

OR

CHINESE SHIPPING DEPT.

10 Connaught Road, Central. Tel No. 24653

HONGKONG / MACAO

DAILY SAILING

'T.S.S. "CHEUNG HING"

FROM HONGKONG

5.00 P.M.

TUNG ON WHARF

FIRST CLASS CABIN

FIRST CLASS SALOON

SECOND CLASS

STEERAGE CLASS

FROM MACAO

10.30 AM. Noe WHARF

HK$20-

HK$15. HK$10

Further 'Particulars Please Apply:—-

St. George's Bldg.

TA HING Co. (H.K.) Ltd, or TUNG ON WHARF

Connaught Rd., 0. Tel. 20543

Bubject to Alteration without Notice.

Tel: 31288

HOLLAND-EAST ASIA LINE

S.S. "MARIEKERK"

· LOADING ON/ABOUT 20th NOV.

FOR

MANILA, SINGAPORE, ADEN, SUEZ, PORT BAIE, ALEXAN-

• DRIA. GENOA, ·MANSEILLES, ANTWERP, ROTTERDAM AMSTERDAM, HAMBURG, COPÉNITAGEN,' GOTHENBURG

OSLO,

ROYAL INTEROCEAN LINES

...: Incorporated in the Netherlands as Koninklijke Java-China-Pákotvaart Lijnen 'N.V.

Amsterdam M

King's Building, Connaught Rood. ¿Tels.: 28015, 28010,, 28017.

Fighting Spirit

NO CHINA PEACE WITH COMMUNISTS

London, November 8.

China does not intend to seek peace with the Com- munists despite her recent reversas, a spokes- mon of the Chinese Embassy told the Asso- ciated Press on Sunday morning.

Ammo Ship Walk-Out

He said the information was based on the latest official in- formation received from Home. Dr. Y, S. Chen, the Embassy Prexd Attache, was commenting on rumours of Imminent peace moves in China' following a Tass (Bus.jan News Agency) an-

Honolulu, November 8, nouncement on Sunday that Gen-

Crew replacements are being eralissimo Chiang Kai Shek, The first thing General Fu.must+Chinese President,

had cabledflown from, New York for the do, his supporters say, is try 10 greetings to Russia on the occa-Panamanian ship Virginia II, raise the fighting spirit of hission of the 31st Anniversary of delayed here on Saturday when troops, undeniably affected by the October Revolullon there. 16 seamen demanded extra pay events in Manchuria,

Toss Bald that the greetings to sull with a load of ammue Then there is the question of were addressed to Mr. N. Mnition for China. bolstering defences

North Shvernik, of

Chairman of the China, particularly around Shan Presidium of the Supreme Soviet haikuan, where the Great Wall of the U.S.S.R. Dr. Chen sald: meets the sea.

"It seems here that Generalis- shino Chiang Kai Shek's cable to Moscow was

munisti.

The ship is to depart for Shangha! today.

The 16 Latin American crew-

Chinese quarters again predict

men walked off the vessel when courtesy. He has their demand for a bonus, was General Fu's command might be

not met. They asked for the ex- extended to embrace what is left frequently conveyed greetings to of Nationalist Manchuria an area the Kremlin during the war at tra mount upon learning explo much less than one-tenth of one ome ngainst the Chinese Com-sives were to be loaded at Pearl

Thero

obviously Harbour. per cent of that vast territory.

General Fu at last in expected would support the reported rum-tive

nothing in the cable itself which Mr. Warren Titus, representa- for Thomas H. Davies, to get what he has long asked for

ours of coming peace moves in Limited, Ships Agent, said the The Catholic Archbishop of

direct delivery of the army. China and all our latest informa ship's Captain offered to pay a These Westminster, Cardinal Bernard

ese presumably will he unload-on from the Chinese Government bonus but could not meet the ed at Tientsin.

indicates strongly that China will fallers "high demands." Grifin, sold in a Remembrance Day sermon, broadcast tonight Fa is enabled to hold out against

Some quarters think it General{fight"on""."

Dr. Chen added that while I want an extra

The crewmen were reported to from Middlesbrough Cathe-the coming Red offensive in Horth had been frequently

US$600 for the said that China voyage. drat: "Communism with

had its China and the best talents avail-Moscow was supporting the Com- offered 15 per cent above their

The captain denial of God and oppression Juble are employed in the other munist fighters in China, the regular wages.--Associated Press of man continues to sow the theatres, the Red de might yet fallegation had never been made sonds of hatred, revolution and be halted. Others though, think it officially by his Government. anarchy.

is tou Inte.-Associated Press. Associated Press.

"Tyranny, worse than that of the Nazis, talks the face of the earth.

The principles so readily proclaimed in the Atlantle Char- ter have been ignored, and the United Nations Organisation has become a babble

of opposing volces and rendered useless by Russia's constant use of the vetu.

"We should support all the efforts to secure the recognition of human rights. Man's rights cannot be swept away to suit the neexis

of some new tyranny.”~ Reuter

Stooge Union's Demand

Berlin, November 7, The Communist controlled free German trade unlon, as work- sociation, representing ers in the Soviet Zone of Ger- many, has asked the Council of Tradu, Unions in the West- ern Zone for

an immediate inter-zonal trade union "to prevent any further 'deteriora- tion of workers'

tions in the Westerng condi-

Zones."

'Something' Big Brewing

Nanking, November 8. Tension rose steadily today in this nervous Chinoso capital, where it was felt "something big" was browing on both the political and military

fronts of the civil war,

Unofficial reports indicated a battle was developing slowly but steadily for the Suchow defence line that guards Nanking.

Chiang Kai-shek continued North West of Nanking. This his week-long series of day would expose the flank of gov and night conferences behind ernment forces defending Pengpu on the Guchow railway, 100 miles closed doors.

from Nanking.-Associated Press.

Most official sources insisted President Chiang was determinet to protect this and other great Yangtse Valley ellies from tho rampant Communist armies. They said he would not consent to cupitul nor erek move China's peace negotiations.

Rumours of both these possi- bilities persisted.

Attention focused

today's regular weekly memorial meeting

on

"It is with grave horror that went the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat Sen

view the daily deterioration of our colleagues working conditions in the West," the letter said.

"Workers and employees in Western Germany are brutally and innocently suppressed by proft-seeking hyenas,

"Only close collaboration be- tween the workers of all four. zones enn effectively combat the dangers of hgiher profits and ex- cessive prents."-Reuter.

t

was believed Chiang might give some clue at that time.

Hundreds of government off- cials were urgently attempting to move their familles from Nan- king. Among them were many who still insisted publicly that the US was "premature" in warning American citizens to get out a government war dispatches sald Communists were belleved to have

Fengtai, captured

120 ralles

Jap Scientist's Cancer Claim

New York, November 7.

COMET SIGHTED BY PLANE

Adelaide, November 7. The pilot of an Australian Birliner today reported sight- ing a comet which Mr. George F. Dodwell, the South Austra- Han Government astronomer, belleves it is a new one.

The plane was flying from Perth to Adelaide when, at 3 a.m., the pliot and passengers saw a comet which the pllo! described as of the first magnitude of brightness and about half as intense as Venus, which was visible nearby.

The passengers said the comet was visible for about 90 minutes until dimmed by the daylight. Reuter.

Hirohito's Speech To The Diet

Tokyo, November 8.

Emperor Hirohito today said that, thanks to the goodwill and assistance of the Allied powers, plus the efforts of the Japanese themselves, there was now • "gleam of hope for the re- habilitation of our country."

Aussie Mine Strike Over?

joint session of the House of Emperor Hirohito told the

Representatives and the House of Councillors, in the latter's Chamber. "It has also become possible for us to be hopeful that the livelihood of tho people, elther materially

The New South Wales coal- spiritually, will begin nearing miners may end their three- stabilisation."

or

Sydney, November 7,

day old strike on the Govern-

He stressed that the Japanese ment's terms, sources close to must exert "unremitting efforts State and Federal Ministers hereafter In order that our com- sald today,

F

P&O B.I. E&A

COMPANIES

لوانها

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N2 CO.

ma. "TRESILLIAN" •·

Jun 18th Nov. sails 19th Nov,

#s "CARTHAGE"

m. "SOUDAN"

due 22nd Nov.

sails 26th Nov.

10. "TREVANION"

from Japan.

for London vla Straits, Colombo, Port Sudan, Genoa, Marseilles & Havre.

Accepta cargo for Bombay via

Singa-

pore and for Karachi & Porslan Guif Ports via Colombo, all at direct rates.

from London, Bem- bay & Straița. to London via Straits, Colombo & Bombay.

due 25th Nov. from Loridon & Con-

tinent via Straita: anils 78th Nov. for Bhanghai & Japan.

due 15th Doc. from London - Con-

tinent via Strafta sails 17th Dec. for Japan,

falls mid Dec. for London viz-Straits,

Colombo & Continent

m.z. "BOUDAN****

m.s. "TREVEAN"

A "SUBAT" duo

1.2 "CANTON"

due 29th Dec.

3rd Jan.

salle 0th Jan.

duo 17th Jan.

sails 21st Jan

ma. “BURAT"'* salis mid Jan.

When a pl

from London & Cori- tinent via Straits. from London & Con tinent via Straits. for Shanghai & Japan.

from London, Bombny

& Straits.

for Straits, Colombo,

Bombay & London, for London & Contin- ent via Straits & Colombo,

* Tanks avaliable for oil in bulk, "BOUDAN" & "SURAT" are fitted with DRYHOLD VENTILATION SYSTEM and have . Space

REFRIGERATED CARGO,

for

BRITISH INDIA S.N. CO., LTD. ma. "BANGOLA” •

(Apcar Line) dua 11th Dec. from Calcutta via

Rangoon & Straits. snila 14th Dec. for Amoy, Shanghai

& Japan.

ma "SIRDHANA"

(Apear Line) due 4th Jam from Calcutta & Ron-

goon via Straits. solis 7th Jan, for Amoy, Shanghal- &

Japan. duo 17th Jani. from Calcutta via

Straits.'

8.1. SHIRALA“ •

(Apear)

sails 19th Jan for Amoy & Japan.

• Has refrigerated caTKO IDACO.

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. Co., Ltd.

14. “RASTEKHN' duo · 9th Nov, from Australia, Port

Moresby & Manila.

sulls 12th Nov. for Shanghal, Kobe,

Yokkaichi, Yokohama

& Kuro via Manila &

Sandakan,

4. "EASTERN" rails 8th Dec for Manila,

Rabaul,

Brisbane, Bydney &

Melbourne.

FA, "NELLORE" dus early Dec. from Australia.

For full particulars apply low- MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.

Tefephone Nos. 27721-4.

ISTHMIAN LINE

(Isthmian Steamship Co. of NXJ

try may attain attributes really Ministers were said to have told A Japanese scientist has reported that he has dis-

worthy of in cultural State, may the miners' lenders that Unleas covered a powerful disease-transmitting agent be readmitted into the community work was resumed drastie action which causes cancer in rats.

of nations and may thus regam would be taken. This would in the

the confidence of

whole clude the repeal of miners' prl- ABRIVALS FROM ATLANTIC COAST The scientist, Dr. Ryojun

agant had

only begun to be

world."

vileges, the freezing of the Miners tested. Kinoshita, made his report be-

Federation funds, and prosecution 5. “QUEENS VICTORY”................................... discharging HK: Fiat Nov. Dr. Kinoshita is known inter- fore the annual meeting, of the

He meked the Diet to accom-for breaches of the order to re- nationally for discovering that

16. "STEEL MAKER" American Cancer Society.

dischargingTMIH: 26th Dec, glish the mitalones, "the high-fun to work, Although Dr. Kinoshita refused azo dyes cause liver cancer and

Det organ of State

If the miners do not go back SAILINGS TO ATLANTIC COAST via PANAMA which the Emperor used to be by tomorrow afternoon, à return- to call the new agent a virus, his also known for his work in inducing skin cancers by applying

under the-old constitution. report again raised the question

to-work direction will come into coal tar products. He was Pre- whether cancer is caused by "

The Diet had been called into force. The strike, which is costing sident of Osaka Municipal Uni- Virus and whether its coccus versity and Vice-President of the sessiert einpryd o pins the 50.000 tons of coal a day and In measures already successful

MacArthur-Inspired revision of threatens to paralyse Australian with other virus-induced diseases. Japanese Medical Association and the national public service law transport and industry, arose from

case for the past seven years has been which would deny The scientist said the new can- President of the Japanese Cancer workers the right to strike and some tunnel workers who are not Government an' Inter-Union dispute involving cer-transmitting substance w Society. discovered accidentally during

bargaining. United members of the Miners Federa-For Dr. John Bittner, University of collective

| 1ton-Reuter.

the war when research scientist Minnesota scientist, injected potassium · arsenite into

ad

ned

who identi the virus-like milk factor 12 a stock rat which already been treated with an azo com-years ago by which mice transmit breast cancer through the mother pound. The rut was then sent to mouse's milk, sald Dr. Kinoshita's Dr. Kinoshita, who found that it

description of the new

agent "meets the classic definition of a virus"-United Press.

Was

of the developing cancer, connective tissue, with totally different characteristics from all animal tumours so far known".

Dr. Kinoshita found that fluid from the rat's abdomen contained. malignant cells in a state of suR. pension and he began a long ser- Jics of testa which demonstrated that highly patent tumours could be transmitted from the rat to other rats in many ways.

Federalist

-Union Meets

Rome, November 7.. About 500 delegates from 12 nations attended the opening of the second annual congress Awesome Tumours of the European Union of He found also ihat fluid from Federalists in the Palazzo the infected rat's stomach, dilut-Venezia here today.

ed 100,000 times, still carried the The Italian President, Luigi transmitting agent. When this Einaudi, told the delegates. he Buid was injected into the body regretted that "my position pro- Cavity of rais, tumours "awesome vents me from taking part in the in size and number" developed a Congress."

Press

Peninsular

QUIS

NOS SEPARABIL

Oriental

STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY

M.V. "TRESILLIAN"

Loading on November 16, for Straits, Colombo, Fort Sudan, Genoa, Marsellles, -

Havre and London.

If inducement offers will. alio, call mtứ

Antwerp, Rotterdam and Hamburg, Cargo will also be accepted: for:—

week after injection. He said The Halian novelist and Indo- |about| 200,000 malignant cells pendent Socialist, Signor Ignacio

existed in a single cubic centi-Sllone, who is President of the ombay via Singapore, and Karachi and Persian Gulf Ports metre of the original fluid.

Union's Central Commitles,” said"

Dr. Kingshita reported that his meeting is of citizens of matilva tumours arose with 20 Free Europe. We send greetings daya

subcutaneous Info-to all Europeans not yet able. after:

He pointed out that take part in our deliberationa tion. He

The President of thé Exocutive great deal of work must be done before all properties of the new Bureau, Henri Burgmans, Wald mount could be fully described Europe cannot, axlat without "and": "deolared the possibility Italy's men of thought and bc- ́that organisation, against ⠀ the ton.”-

i.”—Neutor::g

via Colombo at direct rates. -...

TANKS AVAILABLE FOR OIL, IN BULK.

Details from—

MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.

8.8. "MARQUETTE VICTORY" ....... loading-HK $4th Nov.

for

CAM

HOUSTON, NEW ORLEANS, NEW YORK,

BOSTON AND BALTIMOREȚ

further particulars apply? -m

GILMAN & CO., LTD.

Agents.

Tel. 31:46

Chinese Freight Agents HIN 'PAT & CO, LTD.. Tela: 28828, 25553 & 23433

The SWEDISH EAST ASIATIC CD, Ltd.

ARRIVALS FROM EUROPE

M.V. BRYNJE M.V. BENARES.

Discharging Hong Kong 15th Nov. 30th Nov.

#

ENDA

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Loading Hong Kong 13th Nov. 10th Dec.

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For

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