THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, AUGUST 17, -1948,

'The SWEDISH EAST ASIATIC CO., Ltd.

-ARRIVALS-FROM-EUROPE-

F.V. NAGARA !..

M.V. HEMLAND ......Discharging Hong Kong M.V. BALI

HOMEWARDS TO EUROPE

M.V. NAGARA

M.V. MINDORO

M.V. BENGAL

.In: Port

12th Sept. End Oct.

.Leading Hong Kong) - 2nd Sept. Sept. Early. Nov.

For

ADEN, PORT SUDAN, GENOA, MARSEILLES, CASABLANCA, ANTWERP, ROTTERDAM, (AMSTERDAM), HAMBURG, COPENHAGEN, OSLO AND GOTHENBURG. Tanks availaine suitable for the carriage of oil in bulk. For further particulara apply;-

GILMAN & CO., LTD.

THE MONS

Agents.

Tel. 81140,

ISTHMIAN LINE

(Isthmian Steamship Co. of NİY

ARRIVALS

FROM ATLANTIC & PACIFIC COAST

11. "STEEL ARCHITECT"

1.3. "STEEL ARTISAN”

11. "STEEL EXECUTIVE"

5.2. "STEEL WORKER"

༄་་ན་་་ཞན

discharging HK. 24th Aug. discharging K. Mid Bept. ... End Sept. Mid Oct. SAILINGS TO ATLANTIC COAST via PANAMA loading HK. 27th Aug.

8.8 "STEEL ADVOCATE"

·

for

NEW ORLEANS, PHILADELPHIA, NEW YORK BOSTON AND BALTIMORE

TANKS AVAILABLE FOR CARRIAGE OF BULKOIL.

For further particulars apply:-

GILMAN & CO., LTD.

Agents,

Tel. 81140 CHINESE PREIGHT AGENTS;~~ HIN FAT & CO., LTD. Tel: 23943, 25553 & 20823

THE DOUGLAS STEAMSHIP CO., LTD.

$.5.

HAIYANO:

Sailing to SWATOW

On Tuesday, August 17-

FROM DOUGLAS WHARF

Subject to alteration without Naties.

For Particulars of Freight & Passage, Picasa - apply- toj-

DOUGLAS LAPRAIK & CO.

General Managers.

P. O. Bulding, 6th floor. Tel. No. 31381

CHINESE SHIPPING DEPT.

20 Connaught Road, Central. Tel. No. 24883

HOLLAND-EAST ASIA LINE

S.S. “MEERKERK”

LOADING END AUGUST

FOR

MANILA, SINGAPORE, ADEN, SUEZ, PORT SAID, ALEXAN- DRIA, GENOA, MARSEILLES, ANTWERP, "ROTTERDAM AMSTERDAM, HAMBURG, COPENHAGEN, GOTHENBURG &

OSLO.

ROYAL INTEROCEAN LINES

Incorporated in the Netherlands sak KONINKLIJKE JAVA-CHINA- PAKETVAART lijnen N.V.

AMSTERDAM

King's Building. Connaught Road: Tels. 28015, 28010, 20017.

1949

HONG KONG DIRECTORY

NOTICE

All those who, havo received their Entry Forms for Firms, Government Offices, Schools, Churchos, Clubs, Services, Etc. are kindly requested to revise and return them to us at their oarliest convenience.

ALL FORMS FOR NEW ENTRIES

ARE ALSO OBTAINABLE AT-

THE NEWSPAPER ENTERPRISE LIMITED,

WINDSDA HOUSE.

"CAUGHT SPYING

RED-HANDED"

SOVIET CHARGE AGAINST US

NAVAL OFFICER

Moscow, August 15. Lieutenant Robert Drohor, the American Assistant Naval and Military Attache in Moscow, was "cought spying red-handed" and sent home, Pravda, the Soviet Communist Party nows- paper, said today.

"The proofs were so indisputable that the Embassy did not even try to deny them and without any. objections fulfilled the Soviet Foreign Minister's request for his immediate departure from the Soviet Union," Pravda wrote.

An American Embassy spokesman today confirmed + to Router that Lieutenant Dreher had been sent back to the United States in April, but had no further comment.

all

0

Mr..

Pravda said that the Attache now attached to the Offee of the gul secret military information Chief of Naval Operations. from a Soviet customs officer in service record shown that he 1st Moscow. They were caught in

an engineer quallied for special- April and, under questioning,st duties. both admitted

Michael carlier

McDermott, the Sinte Department Press Officer,| meeting in January.

bald that the American Ambassa Describing the later incittent, or, General Walter Bedeli Pravda wrote: "As Soviet Smith, had been enlled to the security officer entered a room of Soviet Foreign Office on April 25 the customs building unexpected-by M. Andrei Vyshinsky, n De- ly on April 23, he found a cus-

puty Foreign Minister, who re- Lacutenant Dreher toms official, who had been under quested that

uspicion for some time, and a

be sent home sit once. civilian writing notes. The security officer naked them to produce the notes and seized several sheets which they had no time to hide.

Mr. McDermott sakl: "The Am-

Dern bassador pointed out to AL. Vyshinky that Lieutenant Dṛcher had gone to the Moscow custonis house at the request of a Soviet customs Meiat in connection The stranger attempted to tear with shipments of Embassy pro them up and assaulted the officer.party from Odessa, where Lier- It was established that the note tenant Dreher kad previous:y hook of the customs official con- been stationed and that the pre- tained highly secret, military in-sence of agents of the NKVD formation and the other papers (secret police) on the scene would contained more detailed data on indicate that this interview had the same subject in Englishs. been arranged by the Soviet au-

thorities."

The stranger in civilinn

Correspondents asked Mr. Mc- clothes was Identified as the As-Dermott what he meant by ar

Cost of Living Doubled

Shanghal, August 16. The cost of living In Shanghel has soared another 100 per cent in the past fort. night, cording to official figures released today by the City Government.

The increans is believed to be mainly due to the con- tinued upward spurt in the price of rice and approxim ately a 300 per cont hike in public utility rates.

The City authorities have placed the cost of living for the first half of August at 3.670.000 times that for 1930, compared with only 1,800,000 times at the end of July.

The price of ride today stood at an all-time high of $75 million per picul level of 170 pounds weight-a riso of $11 million in the past 36 The unprecedented

hours. jump to reported to be caus au by rumour that the locat authorities would soon aban- don the rice rationing scheme.

In

the denying

report "absolutely unfounded," Mayor K. C. Wu said today that rationed

rice for September and October have already boon bought And stored-Router,

Shanghai Wages Doubled

Shanghal, August 15. Trying to keep pace with inflation, the government today cent

sistant Military and Naval AL- runged, and the Press Officer re-increased wages 05 per tache at the American Embassy plled: "In gooth American lingo, The customs ofcial admitted to it was a plant.". having collected and transmitted;

to Lleutenant Dreher, at the Int-i Orders To Return ter's request, secret information.

The customa oficial said: "Our previous meeting

·

more than last month's.

re-

Secret Eire Talks Discounted

London, August 15.

Reports of an impending re- casting of relations between the British Government and the Governments of Northern Ire-) land and Eire were discounted in authoritative circles in Lon- don today,

Mr. Clement Attlee, the Prime Minister, has been spending

口 holiday in ́Eiro, and will go to Northern Ireland tomorrow to see Sir Basil Brooke, the Northern Ireland Premier.

It has been thought that this would be the occasion for talks on the possibility of ending the partition between Elro and the six counties comprising Northern Ireland.

Mr.

Attice and his wife are to make * "purely private visit" to Sir Beoll's home. They will return on Tuesday to Eire and travel thence to Britain on Thursday.

Other senior British Ministers have recently visited Ireland; but it is stated here that there is no foundation for the conjoc- ture that these vizita and that of Mr. Attlee are being made the occasion for discussions with the Elre and Northern Ireland au- thorities with a view to a gen- eral re-casting of relations.— Reuter.

De Valero Comment

Ennis, Eire, August 15.. Mr. Eamon de Valera, former Prime Minister, in an address here today sak that Ireland must become a unified country.

of Sir

Baall

tioned counties are our brothers." "The people of the six part-

he said. "They want to be with us and we swene before heaven Unless the Government

that we shall never give up un- leases a large quantity of bank-til they are with us." nates to private banks employers Mr. De Valern challenged a Tomorrow will find it difcult to recent statement Mr. McDermott added that Am-pay mid-month

wages because Brooke, Northern Ireland pre- look pinee in bassador Smith told Vyshinsky of the tight money

mier,

that the door is closed to situation. Moscow In January, when I gave that the lieutenant had completed Banks have been Dreher other secret information" this two-year tour of duty and depositors to the amount of cash

restricting unton.

"The door never will be closed [ was under routine orders to re-they can withdraw because of and there are other doors," đó the shortage of banknotes. The Valera aaid. "If we pursue the lowest limit was CN$50,000,000 cause of ending partition with the equivalent of about U.S.$4.

same determination that we Despite wrote. down on my writing pad. The implication. in view of

wage Increases, pursued the cause of liberty here, workers complained that they

that door will, be opened."--- In January I met him (the cuss the lapse of time since the in- toms officint) in the Moscow cus-cident took place, was according the increasing living costs.

were not enough to keep up with sociated Press. toms house and also received to the State Department's belief

They pointedl out that rico secret information from him." -that the Soviet policy is to jumped more than 50 per cent)

create a reserve of propaganita in less then one week. Rice incidents to be used when the now is selling need arises.

(CN$70,000,000)

"The newspaper quoted Lleu-turn to the United States and had tenant Dreher as saying under applied for an exit visa on April interrogation: "I admit I re-16-before the incident at the ceived secret information which I customs house.

Embassy Informed

huge

for

U.S.37 175 pound

Increases will bring the wago of the average labourer-upon which the cost of living index is based-up to 91 per cent more than last month.--Associated Press,

The United States Embassy in Mrs. Frances Dreher; his mo-bag. Mostow was informed thai. Lieu-ther, said In Oil City, Pennsyl- tenant Dreher had been caughtvania; that she had spoken to her while engaged in spying, Pravda son by telephone today. Leuten added.

ant Dreher had been working in Washington since July 4, she In Washington, the State De-added.-Reuter. partment today described the So- viet charges of espionage against Lieutenant__Dreher as "a plant." The State DepartmentTM implied) that the charges were designed to counter the current espionage in- vestigations in the United States.

The Navy Department said to- day that Lieutenant Dreher Is

FUTURE OF THE NEW

N. China Conference Approved

Shanghai, August 15, Soviet Russia has approv ed the Chinese Communist "Liberated

"Trade"

SOVIET ACCUSED OF Union Conference now

FRAMING DREHER

Washington, August 15. The United States State Department alleged today that Russian authorities actually framed up an espionago caso against US Navy Lieutenant Robert Drohar, whom the Moscow press and radio accused of serving as an American spy.

REPUBLIC The American version of the latest bizarre'develop-

an

meeting in Harbin, the Com. munist Radio reported today, It was the first time Communist China had received any en couragement from

official Soviet group since the Kremlin signed a pact with Nanking three years ago promising not to in tertore

China's domestic affairs,

in

The red radio said that the greetings-signed by V. Kuznet- zov, chairman of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions, -Bald "Soviet. trade unions firm--

bolleve that' Chinese demo- cratic trade unions will ⚫ con- tinue to struggle actively for the futuro democratic *reform of China and the consolidation of world trade unions.”

of

Shanghai, August 18.

ment in Soviet-American relations was given Editorialising today on the out by Mr. Michael J. McDermott, State De- birth of the new Korean Re-

partment Press Officer. It differed in virtually public, the British-owned "North-China Dally News" said.

all major respects from the Russian account, with her future freedom in

Mr. McDermott said the fternal Affairs (MVD) on charges threat by Communism, Korea evidence against the 32-year- of receiving, unauthorised In- dopended, for her continuance old Assistant US Naval Attache formation from n Soviet customs

The message looked forward in freedom on

to "build improvenient in the precisely that was deliberately, planted by omelal. Lieutenant.- Dreher had condition

the working degree of cohesion among the Soviet authorities, using the been released after several hours. people" in China. democracies as does the peace powerful Russian secret Police, detention and hurt reported this of the rest of the world.

incident to the Ambassador.

The Communists featured the after he had applied for a Much depends upon the firm Soviet exit visa to leave the

"On April 20, Rir. Vishinsky, radio broadcast as Chinese news- Inessage in the North Shensi nors, with which the democracies

Deputy, Foreign Minister, sent papers here marked country. An meet the intrigues of the Soviet Union in other parts of tenant Dreher was caught reformed him that because of this treaty by deploring the

The Russian story is that Lieu- for the US Ambarcador and in-anniversary of the Sino-Soviet the world, the paper added,

Incident, the Soviet Government celving secret information from requested that Lt. Dreher leave fallure to carry out The future of the How Re

tho pact public is eerlain only If. the Russian described as an Am-

obligations, including the return Western democracies determine crican agent, that Dreher con- the Soviet Union at once.

of `Dairen' and Port Arthur in that it shall be so. It is doomed Russia by his superiors at So- to Mr. Vishinsky that Lieutenant Press. J

"The Ambassador pointed out Manchuria to China. United fessed he was transferred from Vic means th If there is not a general readinasa

Dreher had gone to the Moscow constructed · shall not be brought

Ocials here suggest that Mos. Customs House at the request of down in ruin by the Reds," the cow is making publicity capital the Soviet Customs official in paper said,Reuter.

out of the incident four months connection with ahipments of later to offset a possible prestige Embassy

Farewell Tea

loss in 'the current furore over

two Russian

teachers America

Holding tional' tug of war.

from Odessa,

Luli Dreher had Diously been

stationed, and

who are dodging Soviet custody that the presence of agents of in an inte

the

MVD on the scene would in- an extraordinary Sun-dicate that, this Interview had Shanghal, August 10. day afternoon news conference, been arranged by the Soviet au- Mr. John M Cabot, American Mr. McDermott said that what Consul General in Shanghat, will actually, huppeasd was that the

tho third

Soviet

German People's Future

Cologne, August 15.

P&O B.I. E&A

COMPANIES

PENINSULAR & ORIENTAL S.N. CO.

1.v. "TREVETHOK"

In port Kowloon Wharf.

8.5. "GARTHAGE"

m.v. "TREVETHOE"

.

sails 18th Aug for Shanghal & Japan

due 28th Aug. from London vlá

Colombo & Straits. salls 3rd Sept. to London via Straits

Colombo

sails 13th Sept. for London via.

· Straits Colombo &

Suct.

uus 18th Sept. from UK and Contin-

ont via Strnita

m.v. "TREWELLARD'

#s "CANTON"

salls 10th Sept.

due 25th Oct,

to Shanghai & Japan.

from London via Bucz, Bombay, Colombo & Strelts.

sails 20th Oct. for London via

Straits, Bombay & Stioz.

Colombo,

BRITISH INDIA S.N. CO., LTD.

5.8. "HELENCREST""

dud 19th Aug. from Bombay. sails 21st Aug. for Shanghol, Japan.

from Bombay, Colom- bo & Singapore.

1.v. "PURNEA” duc 27th Aug.

Rails 31st Aug.

5.3. "HELENCREST"

due 9th Sept. sails 12th Sept.

· MÅ. "BINDIANA”

>

to Shanghai & Japan.

from Japan.

for Singapore, Col. ombo, Bombay & Karachi.

(Apcar Line) duo 18th Sept. from Calcutta via

Straits sails 10th Sept. for Amoy &-Japan,

Calcutth 5th Oct. from 8th Oct. for Amoy & Japan. Rangoon & Straits.

vin

m.. "SANGOLA"

(Apcar Line) due

Bails

8.3. "SHIRALA”

(Apcar Line) due mid Nov.

sails Mid. Nov.

from Calcutta Rangoon & Straits. for Amoy.

vio

EASTERN & AUSTRALIAN S.S. Co., Ltd.

8.3. "NANKIN"

due

Mid-Sept. from Australia.

via Singapore. sails Mid-Sept. to Japan & Shanghai 8. "EASTERN" duo «Mid-Oct. from Australia.

calls Mid-Oct. för Japan & Shanghal

For full particulars apply lov MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.

Telephone Nos. 27721-4.

WATERMAN

STEAMSHIP

CORPORATION

MOBILE, ALA,U.S.A.

EXPRESS SERVICE TO NEW YORK

#... "ANDREW JACKSON"

13. "FAIRLANDY . "KYSKA"

vla Panama.

...... loading, Hongkong 31st August 14th Sept. 10th Oct.

J

DIRECT for New York, Baltimore and Philadelphia, vis Shanghai and Honolulu.

Limited Passenger accommodation,

Tanks available for bulk ofl cargoes.

For freight and further particulars `apply—

WALLEM & COMPANY Agents.

Hongkong, & Shanghai Bank Bldg.

Chinese Freight 'Agents: HIN FAT & CO., LTD. Tel: 25553, 28822 44 25488,

Tel: 34£77,0

Cardinal Bernard Grimin, the THE PACIFIC ORIENT EXPRESS LINE

direc-

Roman Catholic Archbishop of Westminster, now in Colorme for the 700th anniversary of the "The Ambassador added to Mr. founding of Cologne, Cathedral, be the principal speaker at a tes Ambassador, Me, Walter Bedell Vishinsky that Lieutenant Dreher, sald today: "We English Catho- party, this afternoon in honour Smith, told deputy Soviet Fore having completed his two year les wish Germany rapida odd of some 300 Chinese students sign Minister A Vishinsky, tha tour of duty, was under routine complete recovery in proceeding to the United States the alleged espionage for advanced studies.

"moeling orders to return to the US, and tons. We should greatly rejoice between "E" and Dreher had had applied for an exit viss. 10, Germany could govern herself Mavor K.C. Wu' is also expect been arranged by the Soviet au- days before, and that in the cire in accordance with true domo- ed to be present, together with thorities and that the evidence eumstances the Embassy would cratic principles but we lay stress

overal other civic leaders

of frameup lay in the fact that expédite his wine" affair" has been arranged the agents of the MVD wore on Boviet Jointly by the Shanghal Amer-hand to seo-what happened.

Returned Students Associa

ion, the Americainid Univeralty American Version Club, the Chinese. YMCA and the bil ka

the upon the recovery of Germany Untun, Hom

on the taste of Christian prin According to the

ciples and social justice. Aktuali hvallable tenant had tig' infpresion, that the Clar

Cardinal Griffin, sald" that ho LIGIO • #E: Arked "Licu-

China Travel Service Hora is Mr. McDermoll's story: Dreher went there as requeated showing condidance.

In the Bureau of Customs : xhd | man people were once more he students, are booked for "On April 23, 1910, the US The two men but a conversation, believed the recent our

and will apetid at least two Robot battant: Wayal theme the rolice healthy allows on Germany, loco- or the United Embassy learned that Leutenant it was said and it was during rancy retorin, was having ju What is American univaralli Attache had been apprehended entered bank parabeded both nomia life, and would help to-

"warde" social sikilemi tas

LOADING FOR U.S. PACIFIC COAST:

m.v. "KOOKABURRA loading Hongkong 20th Archai

Y. "VINGNES", .......

IT, "VITO" ' „...... my. “NABBANDERA”

For Freight and further particulars apply cairo

WALLEM AND CO.

Hongkong & Shanghai Bank Buliding,

-August-27- 20th Sept. -20th Oct;:

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