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THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, JULY 13, 1948.
ALLIES CHALLENGE
A FICTION
By Sylvain Manguot; Reuters Diplomatic Correspondent
Grand Design toiles in the position of following
of
Essential Link
The Berlin crisis appears as the first essential link in a chain of developments leading to the achievement of this Soviet ob- Jective.
complete Failing
withdrawal
Alllod How much difference is it
from Berlin, 蝨 going to make to Russia's secondary objective for Moscow plans? That must depends clearly to retard by every
and effective realisation of means at her disposal the rapid the
on whether Tito can or can-
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GERMANS NOT KEEN ON NEW GOVERNMENT
Frankfurt, July 11.
"THE MEN I WANT FOR AUSTRALIA"
By The Hon. Arthur A. Calwell
(Distributed by the United Press) :
Melbourne, July 11. ¡ come as settlers healthy and.
I want 20 million people in suitable men and women from
tralia de
may
and
[
In the
Determined
more
П
By demanding a full restora- to take the initiative, in propos- negotiations for an Austrian tion of all meana, of access to ing four-power. talks, stipulating peace treaty are already fár ad-
Western powers are 243dellberately challenging the Ac-implementation of the Potsdam for Moscow to stir these ingro- as preconditions, the immediate vanced makes it relatively easy Reporters & General Office 32312 tion that the blockade was neces- clauses on the economic fusion dients, up ́again. Apart from the Australia. And I want to see other freedom-loving lands.
sary for
road and rall repairs of Germany and the, acceptance controversy over what should, or them in my lifetime. At present, and the safety exil which it re- of a long-term four-power pact should not, be recognised as Ger- we have only. 7,500,000-less than presented for a Soviet compro to guarantee the demilitarization man assets, Yugoslavia's claims the population of Great London. mike:"
of Germany, they would have lo reparations and territorial con- spread out over a continent as The Soviet determination to 'done no more than Russia.
cessions in Carinthia represented big as
We have invited the United the Western powers out of
the United States of Stater ex-serviceman and wo- She suggested fresh talks on the major obstacles to the con- America. Berlin is, dictated by motives the basis of those proposals, clusion of an
man to join us, and many have Austrian which go
peace
They way I look at it, if we responded to the invitation. H.K.$72.00 problem.
beyond the German made. in previous meetings of treaty, and consequently to the do not populate Australia quickly came to know Australia during For Moscow, it is in the Council of Foreign Ministers, withdrawal of Allied occupation with, people of our own-British the Pacific War and they retain They creasingly apparent that Berlin which proved inacceptable to the troops,
stock and Is the destined capital of Eastern Westem Ailies.
Europeans of our their high opinion of Australia Since the Cominform's denun choice, We In Germany under Communist rule.
Germany End
get in world clation of Marshel Tito and of 20,000,000 sooner than we think tos, 10,000 Australian brides our as a land of premise, in addi- This, once firmly established. opinion, such a course would have the Yugoslav Communist Party,20,000,000 invaders, ON TITO..
would enable Russia to consider the undoubted result of. forcing there is good ground to suppose
went to USA with their hus And another light will withdrawing her troops from the Russians either to accept the that Moscow would now be pre- gone out in the British Common-ed, and these are the particular have bands when the war was finish- Developments since the ex-
Germany, doubtless leaving bo- renewed discussion or assuming pared to sacrifice the claims of wealth. hind a thoroughly effelent police their share of the responsibility
persona we want to see coming communication of Marshal machine to see that the broad for the present division of Ger- could be found to further Rus- this will not happen. We look and families.
If Fugoslavia
an opportunity
We are grimly determined that back home with their husbands Tito by the Cominform (that policy of Moscow was obediently many-a responsibility
followed.
which sials own foreign policy aim, instinctively to uur kith is to say, by the Kremlin)
The Danube Conference, open-kin in the United Kingdom for 000 young men and women their whole propaganda machine
We have agreed to accept 12,- This make it clear that it was not
again, combined with a Is busy trying to pin on the Ing on July 30 in Belgrade, may the bulk of our new population. year from the displaced persons a hasty step; and that per-tria, would place the Western Al-
similar move in Vienna and Aus- Western powers.
well shed some light on the cur-But If, for reasons beyond our camps of British and American haps the
rent attitude of Russia to the in- control, we are unable to get all occupation zones of Europe, and first thing
terests of Austria and Yugoslavia the memorise Is Stalin's success sult and withdrawing their forces The Austrian half of the So-respectively.
people we need from Bri- already a sizeable stream is flow- tain, then we shall unhesitatingly ing from in keeping his secrets. Here.quences or maintaining them in early withdrawal of American the Conference as an observer-empty spaces.
political conse-viet "grand design' to secure the
this Austria has been admitted to look to other scources to fill our they
source. Today are working in our under- has been a quarrel going on the face of a Soviet proposal for troops from Europe is at pre-a concession which in itself shows
manned industries, they arc for months between the dimultaneous evacuation.
sent quiescent, uut many ob- that Moscow is in a mood to pay
engaging in national works, and Three Reasons One puppet-master and the most
of the main long-term servers here. are convinced that more attention to Austria's pub-
harvesting of valuable. of Ruzgium foreign will not remain so for long. lie opinion than during the
Do not get the impression that wealth to the British Common-
crops which will mean powerful of his puppets, and objectives
poltey is the world learned of it only parture of American troops from tains some of the ingredients of power conference of Austrian de-
the to accelerate
de- The situation in Vienna con- cent negotiations of the four-pur immigration polley has pure-wealth and a saving of precious
selfish motives. We when the final break came. the continent of Europe and, the Berlin crisis. The fact that pulies.-Reuter.
need dollars. more people because. It is true that, wise after the with them, the gradual slackening —
1. Australia must be strengthen people and
Australians are a determined American event, some' observers
interest and
ed
if she is to continue
will not rest until determination in supporting an
stronghold of British democracy well begun by the adventurous BS they have Anished the. Job so now pointing out earlier
anti-Communist Western Euro-
and freedom down where The symptoms which might have pean association of powers.
men of vision who hacked down wide Pacifle
-meets tho Indian the first gumtrees in Sydney Cove been seen as foreshadowing
ocean. a breach. But, though they
a century and a link ago. enormous 2. The
untapped might have been
resources of our island continent we are right-I and all Austra
Right or wrong-and we know so inter-
must be developed for the good Hans bellera preted, they in fact were not,
that Eclipsed by the Berlin fireworks, the question off the British Commonwealth of should share
L anyone Such is the power of the iron
In our Nations as a
national whother Western Germany will formally tear
whole curtain.
3. We cannot
destiny, it is our kinsmen from preserve Aus- the islands of our forefathers. itself loose from the Soviet Zone and set up a
on exclusive paradise United Press. separate Government here, is due for settle for a lucky few while the Asian
continent-which sits on ment this wook.
northern doorstep teems and On July 15, the military They refused to take advantage for living space. If the British overflows with people. hungry not survive. Marshal Stalin, decisions on Western Germany/overnors of the West are due of the Allied offer to shift the will not help to fill up Australia
to meet here.
clumsy, and unsatisfactory state other and nearer races will by to judge from the Comin- taken by the six Western powers form's use of words, seems at the recent London talks.
At that time they will prob-of the borders because it is an
force, to assume that
The host obvious means of ably call up the 17 Ministers "all German" question. he cannot doing this would be to open four-President of the West to ex Support For Berlin Every individual Brilon has a For the unsparing denuncia-power negotiations between
stake in Australia, whether he is) the plain why they, turned down Making a figurative bow Inconsciously aware of it or not. tion hurled at the Yugoslav Soviet Union, the United States, creation of a new government. Schroder, gray haired school tea- we will welcome him open-arm- of many a soldier imprisoned
the Allied offer to allow the the direction of Frau. Louise if he wants to come down under,
New Orleans, July 11. Mrs. Josefina Guerreto, hope recalls the Britain and France, or, alterna- terms in which, before the tively, to propose a general Ger- The Germans met at Koblenz cher, who serves as Berlin's ed. There is a man's job.. war, Russian Communist by all the interested Allied
san peace conference attended in the French zone last night, Mayortas, the political leaders of newcomers to Australia for all by the Japanese, arrived here
today en route West pledged support to the
to bor leaders opposed to Stalin ers, including the eight nations a people's, organization. They blockaded metropolis in the form Main Job⚫Done
home-a hospital for leprosy were banned before being of the Eastern bloc, who recently want to give some innocuous of credita from the Western
victims. ered their disapproval "liquidated." Tito is in some
registered
of home such as "United Economic state treasuries.
An Army C-47 landed here The rough pioneering work, London six-power the
decisions. and Administrative BIWD." In- They applauded the respects less helpless than
spinster the backbreaking task of sub-carly today to transfer the 30- Western powers, instead of the constitution The three
Bug-mayores when she told them duing a wilderness to
year-old Filipina victim to an they were, since he lives in their notes to Moscow, appear to gested by the Allies, the
make it now that Berlin would be their capi- fruitful, has been done. Today, ambulance for the rest of her trip a separate country, and con-
have forestalled
would operate under tal again some
hands, to
national leprosarium at trols a separate army. But
sions by marking it clear they to the Germ 2018, move to delay the London deci-Ronal statute," according}
Anxious to solidify their power strong backs, nimble broth Carville, Louisland, where a re- and-expand a German seit Gov-whiing hearts, to what better ception was
was planned. Moscow. has presumably TC
who "draw up the ernment in the West, they are source could we look than to our
Dressed in a light grey suit, measured all that.
four-power discussions) statute, must not be called the fearful, later charges of co-own motherland--the cradle of on the Army plane that she hoped Mrs. Guerrero said from her cot Already the army and the until the blockade of Berlin has constituent assembly, but merely laboration in building a separate our pioneering ancestora?
been lifted and then only discuss "perliamentary council," the Ger- Government. They have agreed Communist Party in Yugo- the Berlin problem and not the mans recommended. The govern- to take the Allied offer of Gov-artisans and tradesmen, teachers, resume social work among leper slavia are said to have de-whole future of Germany.
ors will call a discussion with ernment, but inslated it be called scientists, teclinicians, labourers. clared for Tito. But that Few observers here can see any the Germans this week. anything but that--United Press. We want the bricklayer and the look after thers, need someone ou may mean no more than that immediate solution to the Ber- On July 7, General Lucius Clay,
metallurgut, the
she said. "You lin deadlock.
surgeon and the Tito's nominees at the head
American milltary governor, told
probationer nurse,
know this disease is considered a of each have done so. The
reporters that the German pro-
What is just as important, we
curse In posals for alteration of the pro-
the Philippines, want-the wife and the family while at Carville, where she ex- question is whether they can
Sho plans The most likely Soviet answervisions of the six power Londen
-to-study-journalism ----- The family unit is the best Im- make their support good.
to the three-power notes sug agreements had little chance of
migration unit we could hope pects her treatment to last for Yugoslavia is a deeply divid-resting a resumption of general adeption, "unless they are willing
discussions seems to have been to settle for lem.”
the children here two or three years. She has boên nation.. The bitter ruled out in advance and since
up and thrive in a young patient at the Tala Tala Le- animosities which raged be any early casing of the, present
progressivo country prosarium near Manila
for the Now the Germans have demon- tween its parts before the situation now depends
en Destrated they are eager to settle Saturday's, temperatures
Australla only
сал absorb many She is the first foreign victim side or the other making con- war have been intensified by cessions,
the
less for considerably
mora a two degrees warmer than last thousands prospect what happened during the to be one of a prolonged blockade next move is up to the occupa
citizens of leprosy to enter this country Appears įseparate Government, and the Christmas day. It was only four than are likely to be able to for treatment, war itself. The Partisans, with its propaganda accompanion chiefs.
degrees warmer on Sunday.
reach this country from the Unit- More than 300 persons met Mrs. Week-end whose leader Tito was, en- ment from both sides..
holidayers queued
ved ed Kingdom for come consider-Guerrero, winner of the US Me The Koblant conference, like for trains in fur coats." Rain was able time, In the field of propagande, il post-war
Freedom, of tailed by their operations critica
when abs arrly- German political general over the eastern half of So, without detriment to those ed In San Francisco on Saturday. the policy pursued meetings, was heavily punctuat-the immense misery on, large by the Western powers suggested with
country, keeping resort United Kingdom citizens anxious She is the wife of a faculty parts of the country. Their that Washington, l'aris and Lon-German
hopeful references to habitues around inn dres.. to join us, and without nibbling member of the School of Medi-
The Ministers unity
Papers described rule was afterwards submit- don have falled to borrow
the into, the limited transport avall- cinq at the University of Santo loaf President, backed by bússes or coldest July since 191D.
able on the UK run,. Australia Tomas. They have a nine-year- ted to because the Red from the Soviet book.
the dominant political parties, The "Bunday Express" If the Western powers were obviously wanted to avoid build-reported
even has indicated that it will wel-old daughter-Associated Press, Army, which had liberated Belgrade, stood behind them. But will the submission con-
ed
leader at once
are not any new
of
any
Dow and
Russian
to enter into
Ruled Out
Inine have agreed to set up
The
Eager To Settle
thon
the
our
FILIPINA HEROINE IN US
to the
From Britain then, we
want
to
now
return to her native lands to patients.
Coldest July Since 1911.
Below 60 temperatures made their future with our past three years.
to
for Loudon, July 11. !
д
that swallows were ing a Government which could be congregating in.. Kent-premer- said to have widened the gap turely preparing for autumn between the Eastern and Western migration to warmer climes.
Associated Press.
tinue, now that Russian sup- Russia acts about Berlin segments of the country, port is withdrawn?
does not look like cancella- There are, of course, dark-tion of any kind.
CARNIVAL
cr possibilities. Russia has Indeed it may be signi- been operating in the Bal-ficant that the Cominform'a kans for à century. Every accusing statement mentiona one there knows what hap-March as the date at which pened in Tsarist days to the central committee of the those who led oppositions to Soviet Party first formulated her-in Bulgaria, for in-its charges against the Yugo- stance, to the great states-slav Communist Party. That man Stambulov, or in Serbia coincides with Russia's first to- King Alexander and break-away in Berlin, and Queen Draga. They were follows immediately after "liquidated."
the coup d'etat in Czecho- The strategical importance slovakia. If this eventual' of Yugoslavia to Russia's public attack on Tito is more aggressive plans against the than an idle demonstration Continent is very great. If and is definitely intended to she moved via the Mediter-burl him from his throne at ranean with Italy as her next an early date, it may be re- target, she must rely in the garded as forming an obvious first instance on her power link in the Soviet's chain of to use the Yugoslav airfields offensive preparations. The for the necessary intimida- accusation is careful to in tion of North Italian opinion.clude grounds on which It on the other hand, she military intervention might made an actual military be based. Thus the Yugoslav offensive across Europe to Government is charged with seize France and Benelux, cruelly persecuting those. she would still need Yugo- who took Russia's side slavia to guard her otherwise, against it, and establishing a very vulnerable» southern "terrorist regime": which flank. These considerations "cannot be tolerated." "That' are so weighty that, if the is just the line which Hitler prospect of Yugoslav co took in 1938 and 1989 about operation became, doubtful, the Czechs alleged persecu- it might operate to cancel tion of the Sudetons and the either plan for the time be Poles alleged persecution of Ing. But the way in which the Dantzigers.
By Dick Turner
PREMIER SCHOOL ELOCUTION -TUBO STTAKINO READING STEEMID QERADIS 19, MASTER.
The Strangler here has got an important bout coming up and I figured you could help himinhê don't groan right!
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