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THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JULY 8, 1948, 7
POWERS' NOTES TO MOSCOW Tathay Pacifis
"Stiff" Representations On Blockade "Extremely Serious" View Of Berlin Crisis
Washington, July
A
The United States, Britain and France today called upon the Russian Government itself to lift the blockade of Berlin. They warned the Kremlin that the Western Powers take an extremely serious view of the German crisis, Notes were handed simultaneously by the United Statés Secretary of State, George C. Marshall, to Ambassador. Alexander Panyushkin · in- Washington, by Ernest Bevin, Britain's For eign Secretary, to Ambassador Georgi Zarubin, and in Paris by a special messenger, to Ambassador Alexander Bogomolov..
A
It was officially announced in Washington that the
text of the American noto would be kept sacrat. until the Soviet Government has had a reason. able period of time to study it and to make a . reply.
MARSHAL BULGANIN
IN
BERLIN
Berlin, July 6. Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, a member of the Soviet Union's Politburo, has arrived in Ber-
It is understood that Britain it to the plane of direct negotia-In, political circles in close and France will also refrain tions between the four. Govern- touch with Russian military from publishing the text of ments concerned, today's British headquarters said tonight...
known to be, simi-note, together with the parallel Marshal, Bulgarian is Minister
Vice-Chairman of the Council of Ministers.
*Zone Fusion.
Denial
Frankfurt, July 6,
British and American eco1· nomia officials horo denied to- day- that preparations wire being made for an copnomlo fusion of the French! Zone With the Anglo-American Zones of Gormany.
„Franch: Brew reports had aald the fusion was planned for Aug. 1, but officials here had no knowledge of any other plan than that for the French Zone to join the Export-In- port Agency of Blzonia-Rou
ter.
State Of Siege In Panama
Panama City, July 6. The police today ane nounced that 375 had been arrested in connection with
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their notes, ht but reported by United States and French, notes, of the Russian Armed Forces, and the week-end political riots, HONG KONG/MACAO SERVICE
diplomatle sources to be differ ing in tone.
In the course of 10 ̊dnys con- sultations in London. France was understood to have urged a mo- derate line but London sources declared that the tone of the British and American notes were 'T."!
* it was also noted in this respect that the Soviet Ambassa dors were "summoned" to receive the notes in Washington and London but that the French note was delivered to the Ambassa-
..or.
Not Ultimatum
Informed coservers in Led:, don expected that the British sato restated the Western AI-
liss' legal right to be in Berlin and of thate responsibilities to wards the pópulation there. –
has opened a new and consider ably greater, phase in the whole Berlin dispute.
Two Days?
in which at least four were Ikilled and scores wounded. It was impossible, to obtain
As a result of the disorders, the official Russian confirmation or denial, of the report. High civi Government declared a state of llan personages have been mov-siege and placed: the country un- ing frequently between Moscow der the control of the National
the past few Police. months, according to reports here. Panama remained tensely quiet. With all clyn rights suspended,
No public demonstrations meetings were permitted and no further skirmishes have been 're- ported since Sunday.
In Washington, diplomat ob- servers were attaching some significance to the fact that the und Berlin Secretary of Sinte, Mr. George
Marshall.. gave the Sovieta "n reasonable time" to reply-to the note before making, it public. This was expected 10 be at least two days.
This has led to the belief that - Mr. Marshall may, have sug
gested a definito coume of, að- tion for the Boviel Government. to take, falling which the three Western powere
would take more 'drastio actión.
In
M. Vladimir Dokanóv, the last Boviet Ambassador to Ger
and afterwarde à:Deputy Foreign Minister, is also said to have vlilted Berlin, five times petween January and the pre- iont.
or
1 The situation was the out- 'come of the indecisive May 9 Presidential elections, in which opposition candidate, Arnulfo Arias, apparently won over Do.
the
He is reported to be directly re- sponsible for the political incor
by a small margin ***poration of the Soviet Zone, into
the Soviet sphere of influence.
Colonel Michin, of the Soviet
mingo Dias.
Arias and oMolais of his Re
The Soviet Ambassador, M. Panyushkin,
accompanied by an interpreter, entered and left Mr. Military Administration in Berlin, volutionist Party remained in the Marshall's office smiling.. He was is reported to have similar respon- Canal Zone, where they had taken greeted by a baliery of newsreel sibility der nedemic Incorpora refuge as soon as violence broke
newspaper The note is in no sense and declined all specific comment foreign trade. He was one of the Arias was determined to carry on
photographers,
Authoritative sources; · Brid hers, tion, particularly in regard to out. ultimatum and does not suggest He said afterwards that he ex-Soviet representatives at the un- the fight for the Presidency. what steps the Western powers
with successful. Inst-minute attempts intend to take if Moscow refuses changed no general views
to reconcile the Eastern and Wes- Mr. Marshall on the Berlin-situa- to raise the traffic ban, it is Jin- derstood lo preclude the pos- tion during his brief interview. tem views on a uniform currency Hibility of a four-power meeting Associated Press, in renew discussions of the whole- German problen, as
as had been
urged by the eight-power War "saw Conference, unless there is. Some delimite gesture from Soviet side soowing, a readiness
the
in break the deadlock which has
risen.
By taking the whole Berlin orisis away from the plane of
Governors in Berlin and raising
for Berlin-Reuter.
IF HITLER HAD BEEN MURDERED
FERN
Nuremberg, July 6.
egotiations between the Military The success of the July 20, 1944, plot on Hitler's lifo
HUSH-HUSH TALKS ON WHEAT
would have led to civil war, a German former. General and honorary Judge of the notorious People's Court testified höre today.
Speaking in his own defence, x-General Hermann Reinecke on trial with 12. ather Ger- han Generals for war crimes and crimes against humanity: said he did not volunteer to become an honorary judge in The International Wheathe infamous People's Court, Council began a closed door but was proposed by General
whether
Washington, July 6
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Offence
Against Religion
Turin, July 0. the international To his counsel'a question whe
ther activity in the Court im- Luciano Rolando, 20, a mili-: wheat agreement will be writ-posed a burden on his conscience, tant Leftist orator, was com ten off as a loss or set aside to he said, "No, not at all."demned today by the Turin be revived next year.
Reinecke, holder of the Golden ribunal to eight months' im The failure of the United States Party badge and bonorary bade Brisonment for an "diferice to ratify the agreement drawn of the Hitler Youth, cald Ho did UP
by 30 nations
ons in Washington not want to be a judge in the gainst, religion."
tried and con- this year, was expected to be the trial against the Generals in Rolando was subject of today's discussions volved in the plot.. He was sum- demned for statements he made charging that Australia and Canada, with the moned by the notorious presiding in January 1947, United
States, two of the three reister and was unable to back Pope Plus and the Italian Cathe
-Me Fromler, Aleido de Gaspert, exporting countries have ratified to toluence was put on me had divided UNIRA supplies-be- the agreement, but it was con "sidered unlikely that the scheme in deciding judicial questions,
tween, it was brought
themselves. The suit
by Catho would wor
without United States lo said, but ha. added that only participation.
Freisler himself conducted; pro-llc. Action
Tic. Action on a count of un d'of-; The Council is expected to com-ceedings and was permitted to fence in public paint the hend plete its discussions tomorrow dut questions to the defendants, of a foreign state (the. Vatican) HONG KONG when a statement will be issued He sald Freister was a Com and offence against the religion
munist; he was.ceptured by tha of the State." AIRWAY 8 on its decision whether to aban-
Russians 1:1910 and had spentext count, rould not ba
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don the prospects of reaching an agreement or to, attempt tộ ro- write it in the hope that Congress will allow the United States: to become a party, to.it next year.
years In Rumala,
....
July Plot
"Freisler was anything but a typical German judge," stated
Lowing, to lack of the "pro- scribed, request af. the Minister of Justice.United Press.
The agreement was designed to feinecke, but he was extruncy Mountbattens
dx maximum and minimum wheat
skilful in obtaining his sim
prices to participants and guarah-- "I did not approve the plot, on tee import and export quotes- Router.
Student Had Grudge
Hitler's life as I considered It Im- possible to liquidato a political system which was so broadly,
At No 10
London, July 6. out as Nazism and was Prime Minister, Mn, Clement
founded up a broad bases and Attlon, and Mrs. Attlee tonight
This system could not be gave a dinner at 10 Downing. amhaned by a ren
Street in hoppur, of Ears Mount- putsch general
If the Ganernly had succeeded, itaten, of Burms recently retired would have had the same result Governor-General of the Domin Part-au-Prince Haiti,as the Kapp putsch and led to Tom of India pek
July 4trikes and civil war, and Hitler Those present included. Coun-
*** tens" "Mountbatten, "Bäreign Minis might
have become a marty tor Erray Beving the Chanelle Jean Remy; newspaper pub-|- In his optalon, Reinecko add of the Exchequer "Sir Statio lisher and director of governed,all participants in the Sky Cripps Viscount Addison, ment printing offices, was shit plot bad violated ilhe mutery of the House of Ladrds and ond killed as he stepped front code, at ibu. Third Reich-Lihat | Sorrytory of State: for; Coinn a motor cap here today, we want considered high, tension and wollthe. Relations; Bựcc
Shortly afterward Gorward Ylauk the only possib Lamalanço,“ vèpa Noel-Bakery Secretary, of... accused by the C
Government.-04 death--Enlled:
Los Commonwealth-Reisipar; Hociy's/sadassination was, wedated from, the police.. ..bra. wor ind fatally shot
quiet, was described
who nursed a crydgy
govemment Alfred Vin: Generaldand wald; his son,
"and" given to worí -riated Press
'Colói
The bitter sati-Government newspaper, "La Hora," was placed under Government censorship, but all other pertodicals, are operat-- ing on an uncensored, "toned- down" basis-United Press.
WORLD JEWISH PRESIDENT
Montreux, July 6, Dr. Stephen S. Wise was elect- ed President of the World Jewish Congress today.
Dr. Nahum Goldn was elected chairman of the Executive and Dr. A. I Kubowitzki chairman of the General Council, at the closing session of the Congress. United Press.
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