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No. 33811.

HONG KONG, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1947.

For THE

Price: 20 Cents.

YANGTZE PORTS SHOULD BE OPENED TO SHIPPING Britons

Lord Ammon Expresses Opinion

Asked To "Work

That Nanking "Made A Mistake" Harder"

>>

"No Comment On

Hong Kong

Nanking. Nov, 2.

The reopening of Hankow and Nanking to foreign ocean-going steamers was advocated today by Lord Ammon, leader of the British Parliamen- tary Goodwill Mission to China. Speaking at the Mission's final press conference in Nanking on the eve of its departure for home via Canton, the Labour MP said that the ports of Canton, Amoy, Shanghai and Tientsin were open to foreign shipping and he was of the opinion that the Chinese Government had 'made a mistake in closing the Yangtze ports

of Hankow and Nanking.

Lord Ammon refused to com-¡ Government did not wish to in- ment on the return of Hang | ferfere in China's Affairs, but -Kong-in-China,Pelletating-Und jewisherl

the matter was for representa. ¦ agreed Lives of the two countries,

Mr. Mayun Lindsay, a Conser- vative Member of the Mission, Ball:-

to follow the julley

the upon at

Conference,

Chapel

London, Nov. 2. Sir Stafford Cripps appealed to Britons in a

Desecrated BBC broadcast tonight

Madrid, Nov. 1.

About 100 youths, believed to be members of the ex- treme Right Catholle Tradi- ttonullst organisation, last night broke into a British Protestant chapel recently opened In Madrid and wreeked the interior.

They left, leaflets in the church quoting the Septem- ber pastoral of the Arch- bishop of Seville, attacking the Francó regime for per- mitting the opening of Pro- testant churches-Reuter.

Tricycle McDives Into

Harbour

to work harder, avoid waste, revive "victory gardens" and renew their Christian faith to overcome the economic crisis.

"We have been in worse con- ditions before when, for instance, there was massive unemploy ment affecting millions of familles In the country," he told, Airitom, toned in at the BBC's peak listening time.

there

two аге

great differences now," continued Sir Stafford, "We want to produce ol we ean; we have not got too much pinduction as we had then and, secondly, it is not a question of some people going He expressed the hope that

without while others have plenty. China would settle her own in-

"Now we are all in R and we ternal problem in her own way.

are all going without and divid *** British people and the This Mission, which had bri One man died as a result olj lag between us what there is." Chinese people have a great deal † touring China for the past month, an accident on the waterfront Unless Britain cuts her dollar in coninop,. They have firstly. is scheduled to take off for enterday when a tricycle went imports now, Including cven the same instinet for democracy: Canton tomorrow en route home. the tricycle has disappeared.

Into the harbour. The driver of food and raw materials, she will scecully, the same problems of

Wedding Present Lam Sze, aged 71, and harm out of gold by the end of reconstruction; thirdly, the same

The luggage of the distin.sun, aged 20 years, arrived from next year, he said. conrage 1 face difficulties: guished visitors will include 175.1.16 p.m. yesterday and engag- Britain must step up her exporte

Macao by s.5. "Kwong Sal” at Simultaneously, and fourthly, the stone sense of picces of porcelain dinner seted a trleyele to convey

them to dollar

countries, especially He warned that the Communist specially ordered, by President and their baggage.

and Madanie Chiang Kai-shek Near the Hor On wharf in pottery, household linen and penetration is the gravest danger as a wedding gift for Pring tricycle, driver and occupants

Connaught Road Central, the clothes. confronting the Chinese nation. Elizabeth.

More Coal Democratic League

went into the harbour. Members of the Mission called

Only by extra production will The driver swam ashore and Commenting

on the Central on the Premier, General Chong disappeared while the two pa there be enough left over for the Government's retent decree out. Chim." und the Foreign sengers and their luggage wern home market, Sir Stafford said. lawing the Democratic League. Minister. Dr. Wang Shih-ckleh, rescued.

He especially appealed for more Mr. Lindany expressed the liope among other Chinese officials

They, were taken to Queen coal to export. that members of the League today to say farewell:--Reuter- but the old

hospital by ambulance, He concluded, as he did in the would be given a "fair and open) AAP,

man died on ad- House of Commons last week: mission, Arial".

humour".

Mary

Mr. Wilfrid Roberts, a farm- ing speelnist, expressed the hope that a new Sino-Britial trade agreement would soon be con. cluded when Britain would be able to import raw materials and foodstuffs from Ching and ex- port essential and much mariled farining muchinery to Ching.

Regarding British foreign polley towardn China, Mr.The Conservative Party today called on the Kolesta sal that the British

Labour Government to resign and submit to new Parliamentary elections following the re- sults of yesterday's municipal elections in which parties of the Right showed net gains of 650 seats at the expense of Labour and the Communists.

Labour Called On To Resign

Palestine Police Dismissals

Jerusalem, Nov. 2..

London, Nov. 2.

Lord Woolton, former Minis- the country has revived and ter of Food and now Chairman has shown its strength.”. of the Conservative Opposition. Buld:-

The Labour Government has

he Bald

"I wish today that our country could refren]; its heart and mind with a deep draught of that Christian faith which has come o us over 2,000 years and had' over these centuries Inspired 'the people of Europe to fresh efforts and new hopes."-United „Press.

Japan And The United Nations

Flushing, Nov. 2. China favours the ac- at present majority in the ceptance of Japan as a Icuse of Commons of 140 seats full-fledged member of ever all the other parties.".

the United Nations im- Results

Parliament Opens

In regal pomp, the King and Queen, with Princess Elizabeth in her own couch, drove from Buckingham Palace to West- minster on October 21st for the State opening of the new se Rion of Parliament. Their Magestion the King and Queen, riding in Queen Victoria's drish couch, were preceded by an escort of the Household Cavalry. In the House of Lords, there the King delivered his speech, the Princess Elizabeth was rented Ost a loir chair to the right of the Throne.

This picture shows the in

is pressive scena GR the Royal Procesalon reeched the Houses of Parliament, A Guard of Honour in drawn up in the lower foreground an Their Majesties ortive. The cameraman found difficulty in petting the picture, as-alfately thick fog prevailed at the time. (APhoto)"

in

}

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Basement Dwellers In Quandary

"I know that we were supposed to clear out by the end of last month, but where are we to go to?" asked one of the occupiers of the Hillwood Road basements when interviewed by the "China Mail" yesterday.

}

According to an.. announcement by the Urban I

Council on Oct. 14, all basement dwellers were given to the end of the month to evacuate their premises.

Instructions

of ground floor "China Mall" Jeupfers

pre- A tour by the yesterday of Austin Road, Hill. mises.

Kimberley Road appeared to wood Road, and Kimberley Rad, revealed that the majority of the be clear cf basement occupiers. tenants, and shop.keepers, have In the whole stretch of that road

Rood of the from Nathan

to Austin obeyed the

Avenue, the "China Mait" only Urban Council,

shop. D Many of these evacuees have found one nuto-repair btained alternative accommodn. taxi garage, and a ladies' tail:r Lion on the upper doors of the shop.

"It was noticed that the major.. houses in question, Others-in-

basements cluding the Austin Road Store (ay of the "empty"

had their doors closed but very have store cper) general

few of them were padlocked. A moved int: premises at Nathan Road. But those who were not tour of the district after sund: wn so Anancially blessed as to showed that many of these pre- able to afford "key money" for new premises were forced to re main where they were.

An hieresting point raised by ne of the basement-dweilers was whether the erection of

mises

wero inhabite durin the night, Through many of the closed doors could be eten elec. ire lehts.

In the course <f Danvers on with the "China Moil". one

shop front and the Btting up off the "evacuees" revealed tha

he paid $3,000 key.money" for the Interior alter 'n garage, or basement, "Into a

shop premises.

grund for his former premises and expend

ed nearly $2,000 on structural

At Austin Road, the "Chinapairs and Attings. Mall" found a well attad tailor's

Before this less could be re. suid, he had to move

shop, a shoemaker (working be. couped,

Karage- and was forced to spend an hind closed duors), a cum-g downs, a condiment store. other few thousands on obtain- new pre- a cigarette.stalt, and a couple of ing, and fitting up,

mises. homes.

"So long as the garages aren There were still three general

for. their origina! stores and three tailoring estub. needcil ilskmenis

their purpose I cannot see why the carrying on

On the

trades at Hillwood Road, besides authorities should drive us out." "The Urban Couneli," he went one garage used for tenement -purp:zes.

Esme road, "could make it a condition were tw fully fitted pruvisioners that no one is permitted to sleep on the premises, if their sole ob who claimed that they wers oc.

lection was only based on the grounds of public health,"

Of Bitterness

Forth...?

Out

· Came

RANK'S. BIG PROGRAMME'

、་

Loridon, Nov. 2. The biggest production pro- gramme in the history of Britisk filma sana announced today by the J. Arthur Rank. organisation, which will spend

£10,000,000 in the next year for 43. feature films and about 80 shorts and special subject pictures.

The

year

Rank organisation anid #had 18 feature films in actual production at the ma- ment, against eight a ago, and that it was saving dollars by producing camera screens, lenses and other ad- juncts of film-making hither- to available only from the Dollar Area-Uusted · Press.

(By G. Milton Kelly)

New Delhi, Nov. 2.

Strife and disruption have marked the first two and a half months of freedom for the new

"As you know," he continued. it is gpsler to find steeping quar tera than shop promises. We word: after all: trying dursumbat to make a docent; honest ilving fer, ourselves and our familles."

Another Typhoon

dominion of Pakistan and Hindu India. Their En Route

Intermingled peoples have Indulged in the mass murder of each other.

Now partisans of each are locked in a small-scale war in Kashmir, the booming field guns of 2,000 Moslem invaders, and the fire of the In- dian Army planes present a picture similar to fights which have precipitated a full-scale war in other lands.

па

Manila, Nov. 2.

The

Philippine Re-

public

for a moment

found storms.

itself between

The US Fleet. Weather: Cen-

But

person to spend writing their constitutral in Manila reported today responsible

India" or tions and trying really believes' zither

to raise the that outgoing typhoon "Cathy," Pakleton wants to, or will, go to living standards of their under-plotted by plane in the Ching. war, or could support one. Most nourished millions have been di- Sen at 15.7 deg. N, 114.4 deg. E. int rmed sources foresee an invited, instead, to quelling riots with intensified winds of: 100 definite period of trouble and Food shortages threaten to dis-knots, was headed fer. Hainan.

famine

crisis, for the two dominions.

sume

proporties In because of crop

No, cur pretends to foresee some acconds

Guam warned that a new how long it will be before Hindus; fallures. Yet the governments typhoon, located near Palau t- and Sikhs may trav unafraid must divert food to feed their 7-8 deg. N. 140.2 deg. E. with through Pakistan. or. Moslems | fighting forces. ·

winds of 80 knots at the centra. through 'Hindu India.

Hallway care needed for foort way moving west-nort's-west

toward the Philippines.

Crops

The months which both hoped movement are diverted to troop

and refusce mivements. lay wasting in folds while peo sants fought or fled.

Britain Won't

The Baby Carry The

A Palestine Government

"believe that the Govern- communique announced today 'ment should recognise that the that "certain police personnel" House of Commons no longer have been dismissed as a result represents the political convic- In yesterday's municipal mediately after the Jap- of the Inquiry into the shoot- tions of the democracy and elections, the swing of power anese peace treaty has inga on the streets of Tel-Aviv should seek another mandate," Jast July after the hanging by

was from Labour to Conserva- been signed, but the he continued. tive. The Communists, lost nine Philippines. will strongly "I expected," Jewish extremials of two Brk "that thene borough council seats and gained none, while tish soldiers.

elections would give a clear the Independents, usually in oppose such a move. The-communique did not-gly-indiention of public opinion on distinguishable from the Con- Only China and the Philip-į any names or numbers. It said national as well as, en local servatives, mate net gains ci pines would give any statement the inquiry showed that crimin affairs. I think the dominant 36 seats.

on the question in a United al charges were not warranted reason for this landslide is that The Liberal Party's position Press poll of the soveral powere but that disciplinary action, the people of this country have remained unchanged with 46 represented on the Far East

Just faith in the capacity of the gas.

Commission. Five Jews were killed in the Government, not only to fula); Including the Independents Chida's representative on the incident, in which armoured the premises on. which they as

Com: Security Counell, Dr. T. F Rightists and the care drove through the streets were elected, but, Indeed, to munists in the Left, the overall Talang, stated flatly: nitel the occupants shot up guide the country through the swing from Left to Right was "As soon as the Japanekt people on the sidewalks and in troubled waters in which wel-660, sents a total of about peace treaty is ratified Japan busesUnited Press.

ars now struggling,”

2,700 conterta.. Pelling was ext should be admitted to the The official United Staten, rangement which would leave Lord Woolton continued: ceptionally high; with Indica United Nations, China här proposals for bringing the British troops in effective, con- "Year by year, wo see a re- tions of turnouts ranging from boura no-feelings of adpartition of Palestine into trop for a further eight months

vnr..

+

London, Nov. 1. Britain would reject the United States proposal to » leave. British troops in Palestine solely respon- sible for the maintence of peace and order till *July 1948, diplomatic observers in London to- "day believed. A Foreign Office spokesman, however, declined to say whether such a decl sion had already been conveyed to the United States.

s

The sinking of the small. motorship... "Savilla," and the

The movement of refugees tenth of its master, Juan neress the border from the riot Durán, who went down with dreas is officially estimated at this ship, was disclosed belated- 10.000,000 persons.

ly today.

The flight has put heavy

Only minor damage to US burden on transport, imposed Army Installations, and ship new drain on food, medical and ping in the Republic was ro- military resources. and left P heritage of added bilternesa. ported as a result of "Cathy,” Wherever the rchives setite but disaster was narrowly in numbers, the tension is acute, averted in several instances, There is fear that they will tako The transport Gefierul V.G. vengeance <n the minorities. Haan" broke logo from her Narly the whole economic life moorings at Manila Pier and of wide areas of Pakistan and simest rammed the adjacent. India is maladjusted as a result

of these mass movements, magi Victory-shop,; “Androw Jack-

There are manpower shortages son."

nt Bonta piacos, - surpluses. at US Army FB freighter land- others. Inter-d:minion coming craft and a pétrcl barge merce is badly snarled Bome were beached at Cavite. Thred times it is at a virtual standstill. of the six army piers, at Batan.

Pakistan

как wore damaged, -together with one FS boat and barge.— Associated Presn} {*****

The Pakistan Government

the "patches on elbowa"

ON OTHER PAGES stricted standard of life all salto 80 per cent in many areas. mosity towards Japan, despite effect, unsunced at Lake of a vital Easter Mediter variety with not enough of any

Page Two

Underground Opposition

Nanking.

to the most unsatisfactory man, Net loks of Labour » acate,

ner, and it seems as if we have 641. nothing to look forward to butNet Rains by the, Condarya- Movie Goers of Shunghal in a increased musterity.us who cities where

"Thore many of

In:81Felties whare (Lübzur think these things were unpreviously had majorities, the ecessary, had our affairs been Government Party lost control. In more competent hands and Reuter. hild the government of the day been, one that would dovate itself primarily to the recovery of the country.

Pago Thrch

Quandary Journalist M.P. Rosigns from

Labour Party. Page Four

Ont 4 Americans Distrust

Reds. Churchill to Challenge. Burma

Binz Faye Flus

of

thing. But it functions,

..

(Continued on Page 9)

Would-Be

It appears that the United opinion on the merits of parti Stowaways

Removed

The Weather

-AL 6000 hours GMT () om. Hour Rent Bummer Time) yesterday the typhoon, wal centred about 100 mlesis of. Itong, Hong.. moring slowly, W. and probably. Weakene, Ing. Another 3 temples]//depression". hag divsloped, name, Top, and to movine W, A moderate anticyclone cofers N Chián, mod Se untending. E to the Ben, of 'Japan,

Today's Forecast:-)pesh'; ME" windo clasty and cool, with paritas' clearance b the afternoon. MANGARA Yesterday's Weather pan

over the country. We" hava szen The result in summary terms nore than a decade of frightful Succose yesterday by Mr. Hera-ranean area. our financial affairs handlod: In want

war, Japan must take her chel. Juknson, the, United States place among the responsible in delegate, will end the short-

Polley ternational entities as acon as lived identity of views on the Ahoj fulfils - Her obligations as Palestine problem. between For the British Government, à defeated power."','".

Moscow and Washingtintos, the obvious polley is to The Philippines' Carlos P. diplomatic quarters in London wait until the General Assem- Romulo tocka directly ob considered.

at bly, as a whole, la given an posite view

"At present, before the con- States has abandoned its earlier tion Itself and; secondly, on the fererco has taken aco, Japan plah for enforcing the partition subject of its enforcement. Is not even on probation," he of Palestine with the aid of an The mattor will also havo to REDS SURRENDER aid only after the peace international police force, and be discussed by the Cabinet About 115 would-be stowaways Maximum 11.3 degl

Cherno, Nov. 2. conference has been concluded has come to the conclusion that after the Colonial Secretary, Merchants .. Hal, Lee by the Basbloer Ni

from the China | Minimumi 5A deg, PhA Coming out of hiding, 876|ty|ll Japan be on probation, and British, froops sought to remain Mr. Arthur Cretch-Jones, has "No Confidence"

Communists have sa for volun- only after she has been on pri in Palestine to enforce law, and returned to London Water Bion at 130 p.m. ister-infalls al mon Total since

|day. They Included; six... women. fully given themselves up to the batter a number of years can enter that particle mette altura che tected 'ware detained by the polic elections; indicate that local authorites

We speak of giving her an in--Into) eßect sccording to the of the situation, well-inforized last night and will appear before the voters of the country have themselves to the tasks of ternational Identity" Megaman United States plan on July 1; quarters in Londen believe that the Marine Court today... mentschella mater, the country," | "They rrendered tained silence on the lasua As an Arahzabokosmat In British troops Palestine but is understood that they yante 121.08540.91 t

claim that they paid "ome ne list. Humid TREK LAN, DIES Biņa tlting, la certain and that aluca the capture of jhut port by snying tint to consider if whe London did not haritatq; to sug- until next year wou Indo

fures for their passagen The Vow-pint |is fiint the Chunertaliya Party. Dovernment - föreen Contra). Foujingst this hairy charore / she heat, the Bovich Union can Hogi, ed korpuritetnimiIHA

*USTE LAGU salled later for WindEdewation 22 NE WHI ---Locul-und-World-Sports-Nows.) and-Ita-organisation-throughout, stewa.......!

vy--| Corne. •United 2 contry|ly be prpacted-to-bleu-an-at-, rajuctance-Halberip;

Swatow

Danger Signals. In Japan Page Siz

Leading Article:-Position

The Pacific.

Pape Seven

were removed

(Jan), 1–2118.6 101.34"-los, /- an*

Mesinat an averiksi 20747, mim 81,9* ImageN

Princess Remembers Loyalty.". no'confidence & In the "Govern- | unification and reconstruction of Other leading powers main-1948 PAGE 49 a declaton to loavesomis 100.000 None of them had any AZMAT de pe harta ipm. ^

Paar WightsNBANTU

The Future of Shipbuilding

-Britain:/ Prian TonAMAS

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