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THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 1047.
GANDHI GOES ON ANOTHER
TOUR OF RIOT Undaunted By Effect Of Recent Fast
New Delhi, Sept. 5. As Mahatma Gandßi, recovering from his 73-hour "End Violence or Death" fast, was planning to make a peace tour of riot-stricken districts, communal fighting continued today in Delhi- and the Punjab, causing the death of 215 people.
A
The worst incident was at Beas failway station in the Punjab, where 200 people were killed when Moslem troops going to Pakistan in special train attacked Hindu and Sikh refu- gees crowded in another evacuation special bound for the Indian Dominion section on the Punjab.
50 were
AREAS
Prairie Fire
„Pierre, S., Sept. 6.
A prairie fire which reped over more than 500 spur miled of forms and rancher here, destrozes de tenné 3,000 cuttle
before it mụn co#trølled today.
This may be only a fraction of the jinni tara aw some 26,000 lend of cattle more beinîg voin- ed ma ranchen and farina in the stricken area.--Reuter.
SCAP's
Experts Blamed
San Francisco, Sept. 7.
The "San Francisco Chronicle" cditorialised today on complaints of some American business- men that Japanese goods offered for export are hour fast, Mr. Gandhi looked priced too high, that well, spake clear and, at times, the quality is poor, humously. He referet with that the styles arc chuckle to the Interesting time old-fashioned and that
he had examining Sten guns and
Twelve people were killed and "I broke my fast because I was
Injured when fresh assured peace had returned to hand grenades surrendered to him quantities are scanty. riola spread throughout Delhi, Colcutta and this time had come by repentant youths The authorities imposed a 48. to say, Dut if peace is broken hour curfew Immediately the jagain, I will come back to Cal- cutta and undertake to fast unta trouble began,
The newspaper said the Ja- panese are responsible for the quality, styles and quantities "but for the crowle nti
prices naked. SCAP elvilian experta have a incunuge of responsibility.
Bombs In Delhi
The police fired In the aid city of Delhi three death and die if necessary." people were kille! after the
More than 200.000 persons stooding today after a bomb was thrown into a train in Delhi's police opened fire
the motionless in the torrential mor. ไม
main raway station. Kavolpagh ren after arson and soon rain and listened to the dis.
The netter way to prevent what Footing.
uple of nun.vistence, whom mil
appeared to be in building riot as The Mysore State
lions revere almost as they would findus and Moslems pitched to police, in Bangalore had toe tear gas
a saint.
fever heat in this capital gather Gandhil said he was leaving ed after an incident in which one to disperse crowds which-deßed | a curfew, congregated in
Calcutta for New Delhi and thence person was killed, streets and stoned pallee patrols.to the Punjab today. He denie
Twenty-five people, including that credit should be given him
for the return of peace cutta.
the
with three women
babies in Arms, were arrested when they attempted to form groups, for a march on Mysore, the State capitul.
to Cal.
He said the ludus and Mos. Jems fervently desired peace, that the time was fortullous and that peave had reasserted itself. The
Calcutta remained quiet! throughout the day. Mr. Gandhial state of his dreams was one in which there were no Musiems has planned to leave the city an
or Hindus as such but only men. Sunday for a peace-making tour
Despile the order) of his 73. of the Punjab lot areas, where) more than a million refugees) are now estimated to be on, thei move to safety zones.
Physielans Paki That Mr. Gandhi's condition is still "low" after his 73 hours' fast for "Peace and Sutfity" in Calentin) where rioting broke out on Mon- stay. They said that ornarily double the number of days he rad fasted would he needed to
Complete h recuperation,
Renter.
Two Killed
Bangalore, Sept. 6. Polire telee upined fire today, killing two people, when crowds proflected in The Malleswarm district of Bangalore, the and munistrative capital of Mysore, and erected road blocks to pre- vent police movements.
re-
Other incldents in which the nother fred into the nir occurred within a quarter of a mite et sae home of Prenier Nehru,
The Delhi Chief Conamissioner requested newspaper editors Le exercise the utmost enulion in sen- ntioanl reports of developmenta to prevent liering up Die uneasy prople. Troops were stationed reveral old Delhi trouble spots.. United Press.
Selfish Interests
Must Be Submerged
(By J. M. Roberts)
New York, Sept. 7. European statesmen need not be surprised during the next few days to have their attention directed toward two Russian-sphere countries as examples of what the United States would like Western Europe to do to qualify for the economic help under the Marshall Plan for continental recovery.
American experts are much concerned over the apparent failure of the Europeans to grasp what is meant by "self-help" as a basis for further American aid. The Europeans seem to think that anti-Communist Governments con- stitute the principal requirement.
"If, as charged by the dis. xruntled business representa- tives, the price contreilers are mander had better look into it. of the team the Supreme Com-
Should it prove to be the case that the price experts serving at Tokyo are economic theorists who liket to manipulate con- trois because it is fun to, we are obliquely not going to put the Japanese economically back on their feet very fast.
"Instead we are likely to see to raising up of an artificia' bureaucratic economic structure which will limp along, for years and not get anywhere...
"Economic theory is not in itself bad but when it is coup led with no practical experi ence in so delicate and large an economic operation as price fix- Ing a nation. it won't work.
"Controls should be cola- blished which allow within: necessary limits a free flow of Japanese woods and a free operation of the economy." Associated Press.
Ecuador Revolt
Quito, Sept. 7. The Council of State decreed on
| Saturday that Colonel Carlos Man. cheno and ether military oẞlcers involved in the revolt which ount-
Similar Incidents, were ported from other parts of the vlty, most of which has been put water curfew until Monday morning after demonstrations objective. It is coupled with Western Europe. against the arrest last Thursday of traders of the State Congress Working Committee,
This an Important American States la trying to overcome in President Juse Marla Velasco
Reports from Mystre city said a48b curfew was being i posed there. This followed incid*! ems yesterday in which nolles opened fire on crowds attempting to break into the paloer of S Jayn
Chainarajendra Wadiyne Bahadur, the 28-year old Mahara ja a of India's principal gold mining state
the belief that an economic collapse in Europe will carry the United States economy down with it, thus further opening the door to Communium.
In fact, fohn McCloy, presi- dent of the World Bank, may ylait these countries after the London Conference to ace what the chances are. He would not But is coupled also with be going if there were no hope. the knowledge that Amortea cannot support Western Europe
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Ibarra will be subject to mliitary trini..
Manchero ruled eundur. fer 19 days until he was ousted by a counter-revolution led by Mariano Suarez Veintimilla, now acting president.
The latter has served -notice Indefinitely and that further not be permitted to rely upon turn
But Western Europenus, will that Velasco Ibarra can not re- to Ecuador as president. United States aid must be in this hope. America's position as Mancheno took refuge in the Vene- the form of an Investment for to what it expected of them will zuelan Embassy when his gavern- improved production.
be made abundantly clear by ment fell. Schools and colleges in Mysore. American delegates to the McCoy and Under-Secretary of as well as in Bangalore, were or meeting of the World Bank in State.
Bugota disputehes said on' Fri- WHI Clayton during day he had gone to Cali, Coloin- their current four of Europe. bla, under Venezuelan protection. Reuter reported frum New Delisi cenfer with European Icaders to Associated Press. tonight that three were killed and tell them that they must sub-
Associated Press. 10 injured in * bomb expleston merge selfish national Interest railway carriage at Delk, and accept revolutionary changes the main station.
Knives, spears and large quan- in European Industrial and trade Lities of explosives were recovered practices and that the Paris when the carriage was searched Economic Conference has falled by the police after the explosier, to meet the situation squarely, Right special trains currying -Some of these delegates are 8,000 tons of whent and grain to greatly Impressed with the Punjab refugees flocking into the manner in which Poland and city, were expected to arrive in Czechoslovakia have taken what- New Delhi from ships berthed in Beinbay.
ever tools they could find andļ gone ahead with their recon- struction despite political troubles.
The ships, which arrived in Bombay during last week, brought 30.000 tons of food. 21,000 tons of which were wheat.
Czechoslovakia, relatively un-
The main part of the supplies damaged by war, is one of the was being scut quickly to various most flourishing European in-
(Hindustan)dustrial centres. She has al
districia in India
short of food.
Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi, still reported weak as a rerult of his three day
fast to end Calcutta's 'riots; 'la
highly organized agricultural aystem and her economy IN Integrated like that of the United States. That is what Amerlen would like to see in
Western Europe.
4
expected to go to the Punjab to- Poland was in a much worse morrow to tour преда whers situation. Dovastated and partl- 1,000,000 refugees await transfertioned, she has been making the to now honias,
moal of her natural resourcen those required" 'through
qitbtt מ
the boundary o the
The Mostem. League paper Calcutta, the "Morning News, movipg t:day paid tribute to Mr. Gandhi Oder Weisse fine.. for hin "nimaginably great efforts to stop, carnage in Calcut
An Example
The paper, gaid Mr. Gandhi has shown as much concern for Mas. Much of what is being done lem, as Hindus in -Tast
and is going for the benefit br added
that Calcutin Moslems Russia. It Is, Amerlen experts would always remain indebted to say, an example of what can be "this great humanitarian" for the tong if a people get on with their personal interest he took in their work: Instead of sitting around,
safety.
welfare and
There are
"He was ready to dle so that † crying. they might live ponesfully," the paper said.Router.
Would Do It Again'
indleationn that U.S. diplomats have not given up the hope of bringing Poland and Czechoslovakia buck from behind the Iron curtain.
Their timber, coal, foodstuffs, Preparing #tó "depart for the river transportation systems and Punjab, Mohandas Gandhi-fold-nj rápidly rebuilding Industry mammoth farewell prayer "medt. } would just about make up thel Ling; todegann „pštalačné.
-koagnpaiku, deficit which the United:
Calcutta, Sept, +0.
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