THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, JULY 15, 1947.
A Struggle For Recovery 21 DEAD IN
Paris Delegates Set Up The Machinery
Another Appeal To
Soviet Russia
Paris, July 13.
A solid Western bloc pledged to a joint recovery struggle under the Marshall Plan for dollar ald to Europe was firmly established under Anglo-French leadership here tonight. Admitting unanimously the need for swift action, delegates of 16 nations of all Europe outside the Soviet sphere in two working days set up. machinery for a common recovery programme which Russia and her satellites boycotted. Though they had little hope
Four trebinical commit - of acceptance, the, Western na- Ines OR found tions appealed again to those under Soviet control to Join them
and promised that the door would remain open,
Tonight there appeared every indication that the European Economie Cooperation confer ence would wind up its work successfully by Tuesday night, leaving a well-oiled machine at Paris to enrry on the much
ngerleniture,
ずい
EARTH
USA NOT IN
TREMORS THE NEWS IN
Nrw Delhi, July 13.
mere
earthquake SOUTH AFRICA
aleks have been fell
in-
the forea of Bhadarwa, in Kashmir, during the last 24 hours, bringing the number of shocks during the last four овозею так 755.
Almost all honey in the to re reported cracked, but there has been no loss of life-Beuter.
power and coul, iron and steel, Refuses To Eat and transpošt At the request uf France, Italy and Greece, these countries would have fair- ly wide freedom of action and could appoint
As Protest
Pretoria, July 13,
Thes: publications now de- pend entirely on the South
AIR CRASH
Melbourne, Florida, July 13. Twenty-one persons, including 19 Puerto Ricans homeward bound from the United States, were killed and 14 injured today when their chartered DC-3 airliner crashed into a jungle swamp six miles short of the landing field at Melbourne.
The time of the crash was tentatively fixed at around 4 a.m., nearly three hours after the ship took off from a refuelling stop at Augusta, Georgia.
'Dollar Crusade
Moscow, July 13. Charges that "certain Ameri- can intercals" were striving to penetrate Into Swedish industry in
RONEO
SUSPENDED FILING SYSTEM
NO LOST LETTERS
QUICK REFERENCE
NEAT & TIDY
Nine women, eight men and A check-up of South African four children between the ages | newspapers and periodicals of two and five years were kill- during the past two weeks ed. Fourteen others were in- shows a marked falling off injured. Ten of the injured news from the United States sincy the United States Infor- were reported in either serious mation Service was closed at or critical condition at a Mel- the end of last month.
bourne hospital. A five-year- old child, Ellen Zeevedo, almost African Press Asociation and miraculously escaped injury: the British news agencies she was released from hospital which, in the nature of things, after doctors gave her a look- cannot give such 1 blanket ing-over. The pilot and co- coverage 15 did the United pilot were killed.
dollar crusade against States Information Bcrvice.
The cause of the tragedy was
Sweden and to take over the Belgrade, July 13.
running some weeks to 40,000 not known, but investigators of position previously occupied by sub-committers. The Yugoslav news agency) un such questions as migration, Tanjng, which recently reported especially
words.
The reduction of coverage is the Civil Aeronautics Adminis- German capital were made by manpower and building.
noticeable in the tration flew to the scene. A
the Soviet Government nows. the arrest of a Captain Kosta economic and financial fields. spokesman said the plane might paper "Izvestia" today. Relations With U.N. Killarda, said to be a member The United States Information have been "overloaded" but add-
Sweden had discussed the At Sweden's request, the of the Yugoslav War Crimes Service's textile reports of muted that
The first thing to notice about this system is the Instant organization set up by the pre- fonimission, today said that the standing pronouncements made
the decision
project of
State monopoly of and complete visibility of all the names or titles at a glance harder job of drawing up asent conference will naistain British military authorition is in the United States also were would depend on the gas load oil products, but the plan was directly the drawer is opened,
appreciated by news editors.
and senting complements. permanent close relations with Viennu had treed him, The conftrence held a second the United Nations and its spe.
Newspaper and educational
In Swamp The agency reported him as circles express a hope that the plenary session of an hour and cialized lasiles and their Inter suging, on his release, that he American information is the Hurke Air Lines Charter The plane was operated by in minutes this afternoon and governmental organizations so bad refused to take food ninay not be lost entire to South Service,
In Capetown and Johannesburg adjourned until Tuesday, when to avoid overlapping of fune-sign of protest it will approve the final detallsons.
"Песнике the Africa. They aggregate 10.000 (Saturday) from Newark, New It took off yesterday of machinery to be planned by
refused to volumes, presenting every 5. Reconitaendations of the
Jersey. airport for San Junn for working rommittee.
hisi pect of American present relief organization must
endeavour. A Florida State highway patrol- Both libraries were much used which all 16 muljons are repres
bo mache with the agreement of
that he was by researchers and students.
man who waded into the swamp sented.
all interested countries and the
British
Instructions are also awaited
gave one of the first accounts sitlers as to the disposal of 450 mega- of organization must not seek to when under detention-Reuter.tive films. Reuter,
the crash scene. He anti introduce any modifion in
the plane swooped low over, the existing trade treaties without
Awamp and ripped the top of the agreement of countries enfte cerned.
ipint relief programine,
Alphand Report The
framework of general the machinery W208 approves unanimously at today's meeting in a report by the working com- miitee, read by its clairman, Herve Alphund. Economie animously adopted by the cou rector of the French Foreign Otice.
Fo
#
at
1
These five paints
10 111-
Belsh authorities tell him the reasons arrest,"
It was leged 4-treated by
Auriol's Appeal
French People
DS-
To
Arras, July 13.
The French President, M. Vincent Auriol, today appealed to the French people to subordinate social and political differences to the interest of the nation as a whole and to its efforts to- wards recovery.
NOL
:
on this
apposed by United States capitalists who "presented an The second, that the framework or cradle from which the
bilshed a monopoly, it would scrapping of present filing cabinets and consequently no the Swedish ultimatum" to the effect that if folders are suspended drops straight into any ordinary, quarto Government exta-fer foolscap fling drawer, so that its Installation entails no
gasoline stations in Sweden at have to buy out all United States less expense. the cost of US$100,000,000, the do paper declared.
"Consequently, Sweden aban doned the plan", it added.— Reater.
three pine trees before plung German Women In]
ing into the swamp. Wreck-i age was scattered for hundreda of feet through the growth and later was reached
of the
under Uranium Mines
and
ference. However, Carl Ivan
Berlin, July 14. Westman, chief of the Swedish
by a rescue party riding heavy The Soviet controlled The report opened with a delegation, suid he wished to
four-wheel drive Army trucks
Berlin and the kind of "water buggies" today that the Russians were put- newspaper "Nacht Express" sald statement recognizing thedane attention to the fact that argenes of European eronemic the working committee drafted
used during jungle fighting in ting hundreds of German women reconstruction
the help its proponds with such speed,
the Pacific campaign. which could be obtained under that a number of points of in-
to work in the uranium mines in Patrolman Karl Adams said. Southern Saxony, near the Czech the Marshall Plan. It said:
"We took three bodies terest To Sweden were not dis- "The conference
border, to speed up production. considers eussed in detail.
three of the Injured out of the Sweden, h
body of the plane. The rest was published after several un- The Russian-authorised report that Europe should be the first | suit, wandel telegat the five
of them-dead and injured--confirmed rumours had recently to help itself by developing its points providing they were not production of essentials, The jutexide. Norway
were scattered along the aoggy come out of the Russian zone stat- Speaking here on an official Fallet Den-
M. Auriol naked those with ground along with parts of the assistance of the United States mark sreouded him.
ter of the Northern France capital to invest in government plane. One
ing that many German youths would be decisive in enabling The French Foreign Minister, Caren, President Auriol called reconstruction
children bonds, and was cut in two. Half the head to escape compulsory labour in were fleeing or going into hiding it to pursue these efforts and Georges Bidoult, answered: "It for a reawakening of civil con- manufacturers and merchants of one of the men was off.
contributing resources is quite obvious from the resiousness in France.
It uranium mines, which the Rus to withhold their port that any country will be
stock happened at 4.30 a.m. from the public and not to at
alans are reported working at top able to modify the structure of
tempt black market gains,
Big Explosion speed to advance their atomic re any one of the committees."
He appealed
"Victor Duddas, farmers to
Associated Press. show civic spirit by delivering near there, said he heard a crops to market and to labour plane with its motors in trou- CALCUTTA to contribute by working hard.ble. then a tremendous explo-
M. Auriol warned the nation aion. He called us and had the SHOOTING of the dangers of class division, spot located by n plane we sent
"If the fever which seems to up.
"It took us two hours to get to it through a mile of water The water was six and brush.
plane hit and skidded.'
The dead and injured were evacuated hours later in heavy four-wheel-drive trucks, rushed to the scene from the Banana River naval air station.-Unit- ed Presa,
first. This would provide the best means of ensuring the economic revival of European countries. Such a revival would be a safeguard of their indepen- dence.
. "Civic spirit means. among many other things, subordina- tion of private or corporate interests to public welfare and to the surmanent interests of the Republic."
who
lives search.
Bevin-Sforza Talks The working committee will meet at 3.20 p.m. tamarrow to To gather the information put the final touches to its re necessary for drawing up a pre-port, which will be approved gramme comprising European
probably at once by the full | Ernest Bevin. availabilities and requirements conference at 4pm on Tues-hotel. as soon as possible, it is pro day, bringing the conference's chief purpose of his visit was It is understood the posed to set up a speelal tent-work to a rose in four days, to press Italian claims that porary organization. AB Euro- probably an all-time record for technical sub-committees shoukt be too late to cry for our lost to eight inches deep whero the bomb was thrown
No
at the
latter's
be shaking the various classes should continue, we would run a great risk. It would then
liberty."—United_Press,
This afternoon's meeting. Count Carlo Sforza, veteran presided over Italia Foreign Minister this again took place in public in murning conferred with the the ornate dining room of the 40 British Foreign Secretary. Mr. | Quai d'Orsay-United Press.
by Mr. Resin Laws Passed
"Guillotine"
pean states are at liberty to co major postwar internationale increased to Ave.. “Operation—in the task of this
meeting. organization. The organization. shall not intervene in the inter nal affairs of these states. action shall be taken by the or ganization which might be res garded as a violation of their sovereignty. There shall be no restriction to the beneficial development of European trade."
Insistence On Guarantees
M. Alphand, in presenting his report, discloned that it was the smaller nations, including Belgium, the Netherlands, the Scandinavian countries and
Moscow Criticises
Sweden
Moscow, July 13.
Izvestia, in its first individual criticism of one of the smaller nations participating in the Paris conference, said in an editorial today that the meeting was not in Sweden's interests, Turkey which insisted on I quoted a Swedish delegate, pronographic and
as saying that Sweden supplies works."
the inclusion of these three
latter guarantees, which were
United
immoral
By
Budapest, July 13.
Hungarian party leaders agreed Visit To
at a week-end conference on a compromise legislative programme under which Parliament will meet this week, probably on Wednes- day, to pass a new electoral low and a law for the nationalisation of banks by "guillotine" pro- cedure.
This means that the bills wit le disposed of in an eight-hour
session each,
Bulgaria
Sofia, July 13.
A Rumanian Government de legation, led by Premier M. Petro Groza, arrived in Sofia today on four-day visit to the Bulgarian Ministers. The Rumanians were
In many ways a reply to Soviet its own country and pointed. The editorial said that the charges that nations participat.oat that Sweden's urgent-war "increasingly
States is showing any deprived of offices of General. sands of citizens.
ing
Dr.
After voting these bills, Parila. warmly welcomed at the station ment will be suspended until the by the Bulgarian Premier,
George Dimitrov, Cabinet Minis- clections in September:
Father Stephen Baloch, recent-tera, foreign diplomats and thou persistent at Secretary
In short broadcast, M. Groza emphasized that both countries of the Smallholders' collaboration in, a military Premier's Offee, has received a
would live in peace, in the closest it, Sweden's economic interests that this penetration is coming Council in Hungary to form a
The article said, "As we sea sphere, it is perfectly obvious permit from the Allied Control political and economic collabera-
tion and reciprocity. are clearly not in harmony with more and more into con'lict now party to be called the Hun. national inter-garian Independent Democrat
I'urly. the United The editorial added that such
in the Plan would lose problem in to find a market for tempt to incline the Swedes to Party and Under-Secretary of the Sovereignty and independence, goods.
The new organization, up..) proved in near-complete form, provides:
the interesis of the organizers with Swedish of the Paris conference, which ests."
1. A cooperation committee of all 16 participating powers. At the request of several small is bucked by
The two Premiers drove in one car to the building of the Bul-
garian Cabinet, passing through It is hoped that the party will streets densely lined with cheer. were decorated with the Ru- menian and Bulgarian flugs- Reuter.
er nations, it will be na flexible States." It said that the pur-1"American penetration contra-j be ble to take part in the Sep. ing crowds, All buildings in Sofia as possible and will have the pose of the conference is to dicts with the national interests tember elections.-Reuter. right to modify its own set-up. find markets for United States of Sweden because the dollar It will take over where the pre- goods. It anid that "myan- feelers are not content with in- sent conference leaves off. while, the United States pene-dustry and trade and are reach-
2. An executive committee tration of Sweden is not coming out to questions of foreiga at Lesti, 60 miles
Prague, July 13. Twenty-six people
were killed composed of a number of statesfined to industry and trade" but political orientation which is
north of "still to be agreed on, to help the is accompanied by an ideologi- the Inalienable right of the na- tramcar gold down a hill crash- Prague, today, when a loaded main committee in its day-to- cal Invasion by flooding the tional sovereignty of any indeed inte another stationary tram- day work.
Swedish book market "with pendent state."-United Press. car-Reuter,
"JANE"
PERHAPS I CAN CATCH ERIC AT DINNER, FRITZ!-
KULLO!—IT SEEMS TO
·BE A GALA NIGHT!-
THAT SHOULD MAKE
IT EASIER
THIS IS YOUR TABLE, MADEMOISELLE!—M, ACE PRESENTS HIS APOLOGIES AND REGRETS-HE IS DINING WITH A FRIEND
TONIGHT!
So | SZE!~` BUT HE'S NOT GOING TO
ESCAPE ME LIKE THAT!
MR ACE-
ERIC~-
ALLONS DANSER MADEMOISELLE!-
VITE!
Communal Violence
..
Lahore, July 18. ...All available fire engines were rushed to widespread fros Ingido the walled city here tonight after
A fresh outburst of communal
violence.
Police fired to dispersa Moslem, Ilindu and Sikh crowds threaton- ing each other amid blaring houses inside the Mochi Cata after two bombs had burat in” a Moslem Jocality.
It was estimated that over 20 fires were burning.
Casualty reports were not, yet available tolght-Reuter,
London, July 13, Mr. John
Winant, former. United States Ambassador: to Britain, arrived at London air- port by plane today from Now York. Mr. Winant declined to inako a‘statement—United Press.
ה
Calcutta, July..13. Three people, including policeman, were killed In five shooting incidents here today, a Bengal communique reported. At Howrah, near Calcutta,
nt nicket hut nobody was injured Reuter,
I
police
not encrench: upon the fling space or reduce the capacity of Thirdly, the top channels on which the titles are indexed the drawer for papers.
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